NO330558B1 - Avisings- og antiisdannelsessammensetning - Google Patents
Avisings- og antiisdannelsessammensetning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO330558B1 NO330558B1 NO20016086A NO20016086A NO330558B1 NO 330558 B1 NO330558 B1 NO 330558B1 NO 20016086 A NO20016086 A NO 20016086A NO 20016086 A NO20016086 A NO 20016086A NO 330558 B1 NO330558 B1 NO 330558B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- composition
- carbohydrate
- chloride
- range
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 33
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004044 tetrasaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100202447 Drosophila melanogaster sav gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 viscosity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100036227 Cysteine and histidine-rich protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000947448 Homo sapiens Cysteine and histidine-rich protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LUYGICHXYUCIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium;dimagnesium;hexaacetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O LUYGICHXYUCIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003087 methylethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000013014 purified material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021309 simple sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/755,587 US6299793B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2001-01-05 | Deicing solution |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20016086D0 NO20016086D0 (no) | 2001-12-13 |
| NO20016086L NO20016086L (no) | 2002-07-08 |
| NO330558B1 true NO330558B1 (no) | 2011-05-16 |
Family
ID=25039773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20016086A NO330558B1 (no) | 2001-01-05 | 2001-12-13 | Avisings- og antiisdannelsessammensetning |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6299793B1 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP1221472B1 (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2360004C (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK1221472T3 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2420756T3 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HU226020B1 (pl) |
| NO (1) | NO330558B1 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL204586B1 (pl) |
| PT (1) | PT1221472E (pl) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070012896A1 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2007-01-18 | Richard Sapienza | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids |
| US6506318B1 (en) | 1997-09-30 | 2003-01-14 | Mli Associates, Llc | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids |
| US20030168625A1 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2003-09-11 | Richard Sapienza | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids |
| US5876621A (en) | 1997-09-30 | 1999-03-02 | Sapienza; Richard | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids |
| US6582622B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2003-06-24 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corp. | De-icing solution |
| US6596188B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2003-07-22 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corp. | Deicing solution |
| US6599440B2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2003-07-29 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corporation | Deicing solution |
| US7135126B2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2006-11-14 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corp. And Sears Ecological Applications Co., Llc | Deicing formulation having improved stickiness |
| US7045076B2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2006-05-16 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corp. & Sears Ecological Applications Co., Llc | Deicing solution |
| US6299793B1 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2001-10-09 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corp. | Deicing solution |
| WO2001007532A1 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-01 | Minnesota Corn Processors Llc | De-icing composition and method |
| US7814512B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2010-10-12 | Microsoft Corporation | Dynamic adjustment of EPG level of detail based on user behavior |
| US7563386B2 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2009-07-21 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | De-icing composition and method |
| US6751902B1 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2004-06-22 | Gary S. Long | Freeze protection compound for fruit trees |
| US6416684B1 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2002-07-09 | Grain Processing Corp | Anti-freezing and deicing composition and method |
| US6878308B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-04-12 | Grain Processing Corp. | Method for inhibiting freeze-clumping of aggregate materials |
| US6641753B1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2003-11-04 | Todd A. Bloomer | Anti-icing and deicing compositions and method |
| US7105105B2 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2006-09-12 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Deicing/anti-icing fluids |
| US7169321B2 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2007-01-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Biobased deicing/anti-icing fluids |
| US6616739B1 (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2003-09-09 | General Chemical Industrial Products Inc. | Corrosion inhibited chloride salt compositions |
| US20090314983A1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2009-12-24 | Richard Sapienza | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids |
| US7048961B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2006-05-23 | Alaska Ocean Products Corporation | Method for freezing edible marine animals |
| US7270768B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2007-09-18 | Mli Associates, Llc | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids employing triglyceride processing by-products |
| US6890451B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-05-10 | Richard Sapienza | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids employing triglyceride processing by-products |
| US8313667B2 (en) | 2003-09-23 | 2012-11-20 | Mli Associates, L.L.C. | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids employing triglyceride processing by-products |
| CA2570347A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-29 | Donald J. Vinberg | Submersion tank for on-board fish freezing |
| US20060202156A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-09-14 | Richard Sapienza | Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids employing industrial streams comprising hydroxycarboxylic acid salts and/or other effective deicing/anti-icing agents |
| US7632421B2 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2009-12-15 | Envirotech Services, Inc. | Low viscosity de-icing compositions |
| US20060270866A1 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Richard Sapienza | Processes for production of esters from olefin-containing hydrocarbon streams and vegetable or animal oils |
| US20070063169A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-22 | Fmc Corporation | Deicing composition |
| US20070110909A1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-17 | Isakoff Louis A | Reduction or elimination of microbial growth and biofouling of salted wet biomass byproducts |
| US8137578B2 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2012-03-20 | Cargill, Incorporated | Leaching resistant pre-wetted deicer composition |
| GB0712175D0 (en) * | 2007-06-23 | 2007-08-01 | Salt Union Ltd | De-icing method |
| US20090166582A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-02 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corporation | Calcium chloride solution having improved corrosion resistance |
| US20090169422A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-02 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corporation and Sears Ecological Applications Co., LLC | Corrosion resistance of industrial brine solutions |
| WO2009122228A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | La Perla Srl | Improved anti-icing composition/ improved anti-icing composition |
| US7972531B2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2011-07-05 | Natural Alternatives, Llc | Anti-freezing/deicing agent and related methods |
| US8038900B2 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-10-18 | Michael P. Ossian | Process of improving melt value of melters using processed desugarized solubles (MDS) |
| US9243176B2 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2016-01-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compositions for deicing/anti-icing |
| US9080092B2 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2015-07-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compositions for deicing/anti-icing |
| EP2536800B1 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2018-05-09 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compositions for deicing/anti-icing |
| UA110383C2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2015-12-25 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals Int Bv | Deicing composition |
| MX2013014033A (es) | 2011-06-08 | 2014-05-21 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals Int Bv | Composicion descongelante. |
| AR088524A1 (es) | 2011-11-09 | 2014-06-18 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals Int Bv | Composicion descongelante, proceso de preparacion, conjunto de parte y uso |
| ES2545931B1 (es) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-06-23 | Construcciones Y Obras Llorente, S.A. | Composición anticorrosiva aditiva para productos descongelantes y anticongelantes, producto que lo comprende y método de preparación de los mismos |
| CA2913906C (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2023-08-01 | Dustin Falconer | De-icing lubricant composition |
| US11986782B2 (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2024-05-21 | Mark Arthofer | Apparatus, systems and methods for on site mixing |
| CN109193538B (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-11-10 | 国网河南省电力公司社旗县供电公司 | 一种架空线路定期清理设备 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1987003293A1 (fr) | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-04 | Alkotó Ifjuság Egyesülés | Produit antigel pouvant etre utilise aussi pour le deneigement et le degivrage |
| US4664832A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1987-05-12 | State Of South Dakota As Represented By The Department Of Transportation | Deicing chemicals and their preparation from polysaccharide sources |
| CA2029972C (en) * | 1989-11-29 | 1999-05-25 | Eugene J. Kuhajek | Deicer composition having gelling agent additive to minimize spalling of concrete |
| US5922240A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1999-07-13 | Ice Ban Usa, Inc. | Deicing composition and method |
| US5635101A (en) | 1996-01-22 | 1997-06-03 | Janke George A | Deicing composition and method |
| US5709813A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1998-01-20 | Janke; George A. | Deicing composition and method |
| US5709812A (en) | 1996-04-25 | 1998-01-20 | Janke; George A. | Deicing composition and method |
| US5849356A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-12-15 | Rheox, Inc. | Method for deicing highways using starch-containing compositions and starch-containing compositions especially designed for deicing highways |
| US6299793B1 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2001-10-09 | Sears Petroleum & Transport Corp. | Deicing solution |
| US6080330A (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2000-06-27 | Bloomer; Todd A. | Anti-freezing and deicing composition and method |
| WO2001007532A1 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-01 | Minnesota Corn Processors Llc | De-icing composition and method |
-
2001
- 2001-01-05 US US09/755,587 patent/US6299793B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-26 CA CA2360004A patent/CA2360004C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-13 NO NO20016086A patent/NO330558B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-01-03 EP EP02250029.2A patent/EP1221472B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2002-01-03 PT PT2250029T patent/PT1221472E/pt unknown
- 2002-01-03 DK DK02250029.2T patent/DK1221472T3/da active
- 2002-01-03 ES ES02250029T patent/ES2420756T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-04 HU HU0200033A patent/HU226020B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-04 PL PL351538A patent/PL204586B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL204586B1 (pl) | 2010-01-29 |
| CA2360004C (en) | 2013-01-29 |
| HUP0200033A2 (hu) | 2002-12-28 |
| EP1221472A2 (en) | 2002-07-10 |
| EP1221472A3 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
| ES2420756T3 (es) | 2013-08-26 |
| PL351538A1 (en) | 2002-07-15 |
| HU0200033D0 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
| EP1221472B1 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
| US6299793B1 (en) | 2001-10-09 |
| HU226020B1 (en) | 2008-03-28 |
| DK1221472T3 (da) | 2013-06-17 |
| NO20016086L (no) | 2002-07-08 |
| HUP0200033A3 (en) | 2006-04-28 |
| CA2360004A1 (en) | 2002-07-05 |
| NO20016086D0 (no) | 2001-12-13 |
| PT1221472E (pt) | 2013-07-15 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |