NO321761B1 - Fremgangsmate for a forbedre knusestyrke og redusere stovdannelse og tendens til kaking av urea, partikler, og anvendelse av karbohydrater og eventuelt polyvinylforbindelser som additiv til smeltet urea - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate for a forbedre knusestyrke og redusere stovdannelse og tendens til kaking av urea, partikler, og anvendelse av karbohydrater og eventuelt polyvinylforbindelser som additiv til smeltet urea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO321761B1 NO321761B1 NO20042770A NO20042770A NO321761B1 NO 321761 B1 NO321761 B1 NO 321761B1 NO 20042770 A NO20042770 A NO 20042770A NO 20042770 A NO20042770 A NO 20042770A NO 321761 B1 NO321761 B1 NO 321761B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- added
- carbohydrate
- polyvinyl compound
- group
- Prior art date
Links
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 178
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 96
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 36
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 poly(vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N Raffinose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009477 fluid bed granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000320 mechanical mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/14—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
- C05C9/005—Post-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/20—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/30—Anti-agglomerating additives; Anti-solidifying additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20042770A NO321761B1 (no) | 2004-06-30 | 2004-06-30 | Fremgangsmate for a forbedre knusestyrke og redusere stovdannelse og tendens til kaking av urea, partikler, og anvendelse av karbohydrater og eventuelt polyvinylforbindelser som additiv til smeltet urea |
CA2569715A CA2569715C (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Method of improving the crushing strength and reducing the dust formation and the caking tendency of urea, and urea composition |
EP05744876A EP1761484B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Method of improving the crushing strength and reducing the dust formation and the caking tendency of urea, and urea composition |
CN2005800208757A CN1972906B (zh) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | 提高尿素颗粒抗碎强度及减少粉尘形成和结块倾向的方法以及尿素组合物 |
UAA200700935A UA83144C2 (ru) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Способ получения частичек мочевины |
ES05744876T ES2390886T3 (es) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Procedimiento para mejorar la resistencia al aplastamiento y reducir la formación de polvo y la tendencia a la aglomeración de la urea, y composición de la urea |
PL05744876T PL1761484T3 (pl) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Sposób poprawy wytrzymałości na zgniatanie i ograniczania tworzenia się pyłu oraz skłonności do zbrylania się mocznika, oraz kompozycja mocznikowa |
US11/631,372 US7816561B2 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Method of improving the crushing strength and reducing the dust formation and the caking tendency of urea, and urea composition |
BRPI0512813-7A BRPI0512813A (pt) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | método de aperfeiçoamento da resistência ao esmagamento e redução da formação de pó e da tendência da uréia de formar grumos, e composição de uréia |
PCT/NO2005/000180 WO2006004412A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Method of improving the crushing strength and reducing the dust formation and the caking tendency of urea, and urea composition |
RU2007103338/04A RU2332399C1 (ru) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-02 | Способ повышения прочности на раздавливание и снижения пылеобразования и тенденции мочевины к спеканию и композиция мочевины |
ARP050102706A AR050166A1 (es) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-29 | Metodo para mejorar la fuerza de aplastamiento y reducir la formacion de polvo o la tendencia de la urea a formar tortas, y la composicion de la urea. |
EGNA2006001210 EG24480A (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2006-12-14 | Method of improving the crushing strength and reducing the dust formation and the caking tendency ofurea and urea composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20042770A NO321761B1 (no) | 2004-06-30 | 2004-06-30 | Fremgangsmate for a forbedre knusestyrke og redusere stovdannelse og tendens til kaking av urea, partikler, og anvendelse av karbohydrater og eventuelt polyvinylforbindelser som additiv til smeltet urea |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20042770D0 NO20042770D0 (no) | 2004-06-30 |
NO20042770L NO20042770L (no) | 2006-01-02 |
NO321761B1 true NO321761B1 (no) | 2006-07-03 |
Family
ID=35005986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20042770A NO321761B1 (no) | 2004-06-30 | 2004-06-30 | Fremgangsmate for a forbedre knusestyrke og redusere stovdannelse og tendens til kaking av urea, partikler, og anvendelse av karbohydrater og eventuelt polyvinylforbindelser som additiv til smeltet urea |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7816561B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1761484B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1972906B (pt) |
AR (1) | AR050166A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0512813A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2569715C (pt) |
EG (1) | EG24480A (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2390886T3 (pt) |
NO (1) | NO321761B1 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL1761484T3 (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2332399C1 (pt) |
UA (1) | UA83144C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2006004412A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0606531B1 (pt) * | 2005-01-14 | 2016-08-02 | Yara Int Asa | composição de uréia com compressibilidade, aglutinação e formação de pó reduzidas e processo para o seu preparo |
EP2431346A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-21 | Uhde Fertilizer Technology B.V. | Method for producing urea fertilizer with low moisture absorption tendencies |
BRPI1104018B1 (pt) | 2011-08-31 | 2016-12-20 | Cargill Inc | aditivo anti-formação de poeira, processo para a fabricação do aditivo anti-formação de poeira, uso do aditivo antiformação de poeira, método para reduzir a emissão de poeira de fertilizantes e método para reduzir a emissão de poeira na indústria de mineiração |
WO2014032131A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | Cargill, Incorporated | Sugar-containing additive as anti-dusting agent |
US9109123B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-08-18 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Urea mixtures and methods for making and using same |
DE102014108703A1 (de) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-24 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Harnstoffzusammensetzung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
EP3484601B1 (de) * | 2016-07-15 | 2020-05-20 | thyssenkrupp Fertilizer Technology GmbH | Verwendung einer harnstoffzusammensetzung zur herstellung von diesel exhaust fluid |
EP4015492A1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-22 | Yara International ASA | Method for the manufacture of a urea-based composition comprising the addition of an additive in an aqueous form |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3195999A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1965-07-20 | Grace W R & Co | Composition consisting essentially of crystalline urea coated with sugar |
US3353949A (en) * | 1964-07-06 | 1967-11-21 | American Cyanamid Co | Method for preventing the segregation of mixed fertilizer |
FR2061865A5 (pt) * | 1969-07-31 | 1971-06-25 | Paris Blancs Mineraux | |
US4063919A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1977-12-20 | Monsanto Company | Fertilizer rods |
US4283423A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-08-11 | United States Gypsum Company | Free-flowing granular urea nutrient supplements |
US4587358A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1986-05-06 | Tennessee Valley Authority | Production of high-strength, storage-stable particulate urea |
US5032164A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-07-16 | Daishowa Chemicals, Inc. | Modified lignosulfonate conditioning agent for urea particles |
CA2100017A1 (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1994-12-31 | Patrick J. Mcginnity | Composite slow release fertilizer and soil supplement composition |
US6217630B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2001-04-17 | Cargill, Incorporated | Conditioned fertilizer product, method for conditioning fertilizer, and method for using conditioned fertilizer product |
AU2001294392A1 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-22 | Holland Novochem Bv | Method of improving the crushing strength and the impact resistance of urea, and urea composition |
PL206119B1 (pl) | 2003-10-06 | 2010-07-30 | Yara International Asayara International Asa | Sposób polepszenia wytrzymałości na zgniatanie, udarności i ściśliwości granulek mocznika przez dodanie kompozycji do mocznika oraz zastosowanie takiej kompozycji jako dodatku do mocznika |
EP1670736B1 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2010-08-04 | YARA International ASA | A method of improving the properties of urea granules |
-
2004
- 2004-06-30 NO NO20042770A patent/NO321761B1/no unknown
-
2005
- 2005-06-02 WO PCT/NO2005/000180 patent/WO2006004412A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-06-02 CN CN2005800208757A patent/CN1972906B/zh active Active
- 2005-06-02 CA CA2569715A patent/CA2569715C/en active Active
- 2005-06-02 ES ES05744876T patent/ES2390886T3/es active Active
- 2005-06-02 EP EP05744876A patent/EP1761484B1/en active Active
- 2005-06-02 UA UAA200700935A patent/UA83144C2/ru unknown
- 2005-06-02 BR BRPI0512813-7A patent/BRPI0512813A/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2005-06-02 US US11/631,372 patent/US7816561B2/en active Active
- 2005-06-02 PL PL05744876T patent/PL1761484T3/pl unknown
- 2005-06-02 RU RU2007103338/04A patent/RU2332399C1/ru active
- 2005-06-29 AR ARP050102706A patent/AR050166A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2006
- 2006-12-14 EG EGNA2006001210 patent/EG24480A/xx active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
UA83144C2 (ru) | 2008-06-10 |
RU2332399C1 (ru) | 2008-08-27 |
EP1761484B1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
PL1761484T3 (pl) | 2013-06-28 |
WO2006004412A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
NO20042770L (no) | 2006-01-02 |
US20080041131A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
EG24480A (en) | 2009-08-05 |
CN1972906B (zh) | 2011-01-26 |
BRPI0512813A (pt) | 2008-04-08 |
NO20042770D0 (no) | 2004-06-30 |
CA2569715C (en) | 2011-08-09 |
ES2390886T3 (es) | 2012-11-19 |
US7816561B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 |
CN1972906A (zh) | 2007-05-30 |
AR050166A1 (es) | 2006-10-04 |
EP1761484A1 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
CA2569715A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
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