NO313708B1 - System og struktur for forbedret termisk beskyttelse - Google Patents
System og struktur for forbedret termisk beskyttelse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO313708B1 NO313708B1 NO19953092A NO953092A NO313708B1 NO 313708 B1 NO313708 B1 NO 313708B1 NO 19953092 A NO19953092 A NO 19953092A NO 953092 A NO953092 A NO 953092A NO 313708 B1 NO313708 B1 NO 313708B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- composition
- thermal protective
- substrate
- active thermal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002977 hyperthermial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CXJYPCTZNIVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dioxaspiro[3.3]heptane Chemical class O1CCC11OCC1 CXJYPCTZNIVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/943—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated
- E04B1/944—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated covered with fire-proofing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/38—Meshes, lattices or nets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/902—High modulus filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
- Y10T428/1366—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile is sandwiched between two distinct layers of material unlike the textile, fabric, cloth, or pile layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
- Y10T428/24694—Parallel corrugations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2984—Coated or impregnated carbon or carbonaceous fiber fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1481693A | 1993-02-08 | 1993-02-08 | |
| PCT/US1994/000974 WO1994018408A2 (en) | 1993-02-08 | 1994-02-01 | Reinforced thermal protective system |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO953092D0 NO953092D0 (no) | 1995-08-07 |
| NO953092L NO953092L (no) | 1995-09-27 |
| NO313708B1 true NO313708B1 (no) | 2002-11-18 |
Family
ID=21767914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19953092A NO313708B1 (no) | 1993-02-08 | 1995-08-07 | System og struktur for forbedret termisk beskyttelse |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5622774A (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP0682732B1 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR0172999B1 (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE199757T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU686136B2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2155349C (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE69426872T2 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2155470T3 (zh) |
| IL (1) | IL108529A (zh) |
| NO (1) | NO313708B1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW394727B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO1994018408A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE251055T1 (de) * | 1998-08-11 | 2003-10-15 | Daimlerchrysler Rail Systems | Personentransportfahrzeugkarosserien |
| US6490828B1 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2002-12-10 | Steelcase Development Corporation | Partition wall system |
| RU2303617C2 (ru) | 2000-12-22 | 2007-07-27 | Нью-Чем, Инк. | Композиционная теплозащитная система и способ теплозащиты |
| WO2002070622A1 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-12 | Nu-Chem, Inc. | Flexible thermal protective compositions and coatings and structures formed with them |
| US7232601B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2007-06-19 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Method for preparing composite flexible graphite material |
| US6517648B1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-02-11 | Appleton Papers Inc. | Process for preparing a non-woven fibrous web |
| US20040147184A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2004-07-29 | Taylor Jr. Edward W. | Flexible thermal protective compositions and coatings and structures formed with them |
| US20050150649A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-14 | Japan Matex Kabushiki Kaisha (Japan Corporation) | Heat release sheet and heat sink |
| WO2006083348A2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-08-10 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Laminated polyisocyanurate foam structure with improved astm e-84 flame spread index and smoke developed index |
| US20090094783A1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-16 | Dudderar Raymond P | Fiberglass cloth tape laminated fiberboard barrier |
| WO2013004306A1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Brabants Gelderse Vastgoed Groep B.V. | Fire-resistant laminate |
| US10815659B1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2020-10-27 | Alfred Miller Contracting Company | Prefabricated form for fireproofing structural steel and method of use |
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| US2680077A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1954-06-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Flameproofing composition of nitrogen-phosphorus compound in combination with organic compound having free hydroxy radicals |
| US3022190A (en) * | 1960-02-15 | 1962-02-20 | Emerson Electric Mfg Co | Process of and composition for controlling temperatures |
| US3300139A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1967-01-24 | Emerson Electric Co | Thermal-structural system |
| US3284216A (en) * | 1965-11-08 | 1966-11-08 | Albi Mfg Company Inc | Fire-retardant coating composition |
| US3849178A (en) * | 1970-11-11 | 1974-11-19 | Tsi Inc | Thermal protective process and article coated with thermal protective composition |
| DE2063815A1 (en) * | 1970-12-24 | 1972-07-06 | Rosner, Herbert, 8022 Grünwald | Flame-protective coatings - with an embedded fabric or fibre layer |
| US3915777A (en) * | 1971-07-22 | 1975-10-28 | Albi Manufacturing Co Inc | Method of applying fire-retardant coating materials to a substrate having corners or other sharp edges |
| JPS5529824B2 (zh) * | 1973-09-24 | 1980-08-06 | ||
| US3913290A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-10-21 | Avco Corp | Fire insulation edge reinforcements for structural members |
| GB1497659A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1978-01-12 | Tsi Inc | Thermal protecting process and composition |
| US4018962A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1977-04-19 | Pedlow J Watson | Arc and fireproofing tape |
| NO793292L (no) * | 1978-11-02 | 1980-05-05 | Expanded Metal Company Ltd The | Hetevernbarriere. |
| US4276332A (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-06-30 | Castle George K | Fire proof cable tray enclosure |
| US4276344A (en) * | 1980-08-05 | 1981-06-30 | Varma Indra K | Phosphorus-containing bisimide resins |
| US4403075A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1983-09-06 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Flame resistant composition containing polymeric phosphorylated amides |
| US4324830A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-04-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Diethynylbenzene-ethylnylpyrene copolymers |
| US4493945A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1985-01-15 | Thermal Science, Inc. | Thermal protective system |
| US4529467A (en) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-07-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Fire protective intumescent mastic composition and method employing same |
| DE3481290D1 (de) * | 1984-01-09 | 1990-03-15 | Boeing Co | Kompositmaterialstruktur mit vollem feuerschutz. |
| US4572862A (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1986-02-25 | Delphic Research Laboratories, Inc. | Fire barrier coating composition containing magnesium oxychlorides and high alumina calcium aluminate cements or magnesium oxysulphate |
| GB8512872D0 (en) * | 1985-05-21 | 1985-06-26 | Romaniec C | Materials incorporating active carbon granulates |
| US4687785A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-08-18 | Thermal Science, Inc. | Thermally adaptive polymers and prepolymers and methods of making in which an imide is formed from a polyanhydride oligomer and an isocyanate |
| DE4041470A1 (de) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-06-25 | Bayer Ag | Intumeszenzfaehige flaechengebilde, deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
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| FI921156A (fi) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-21 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Svaellande, eldbestaendig belaeggning, eldbestaendigt material och foerfarande foer framstaellning av eldbestaendigt material |
-
1994
- 1994-02-01 ES ES94909502T patent/ES2155470T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 WO PCT/US1994/000974 patent/WO1994018408A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-02-01 CA CA002155349A patent/CA2155349C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 DE DE69426872T patent/DE69426872T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 EP EP94909502A patent/EP0682732B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 KR KR1019950703281A patent/KR0172999B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-01 AT AT94909502T patent/ATE199757T1/de active
- 1994-02-01 AU AU62328/94A patent/AU686136B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-02-02 IL IL10852994A patent/IL108529A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-03 TW TW083100962A patent/TW394727B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-29 US US08/368,382 patent/US5622774A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-08-07 NO NO19953092A patent/NO313708B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5622774A (en) | 1997-04-22 |
| NO953092L (no) | 1995-09-27 |
| DE69426872D1 (de) | 2001-04-19 |
| DE69426872T2 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
| AU686136B2 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
| WO1994018408A2 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
| ES2155470T3 (es) | 2001-05-16 |
| EP0682732A1 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
| WO1994018408A3 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
| CA2155349C (en) | 1999-12-28 |
| CA2155349A1 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
| ATE199757T1 (de) | 2001-03-15 |
| IL108529A (en) | 1999-04-11 |
| TW394727B (en) | 2000-06-21 |
| NO953092D0 (no) | 1995-08-07 |
| AU6232894A (en) | 1994-08-29 |
| KR0172999B1 (ko) | 1999-02-18 |
| EP0682732B1 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MK1K | Patent expired |