NO311845B1 - Storm brackets for roofing, especially for securing roof tiles for roof tiles on a roof - Google Patents
Storm brackets for roofing, especially for securing roof tiles for roof tiles on a roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO311845B1 NO311845B1 NO19984128A NO984128A NO311845B1 NO 311845 B1 NO311845 B1 NO 311845B1 NO 19984128 A NO19984128 A NO 19984128A NO 984128 A NO984128 A NO 984128A NO 311845 B1 NO311845 B1 NO 311845B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- holder
- tin
- form part
- hole
- Prior art date
Links
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3411—Metal wires or rods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3414—Metal strips or sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3438—Fasteners comprising several coacting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D2001/3461—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the lateral edges of the roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3473—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern fastening single roof elements to the roof structure with or without indirect clamping of neighbouring roof covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår et stormklammer for taktekkinger, særlig sidefalsklammer for stillingsikring av takstein til taksteinslektene på et tak, bestående av en til en lekt spikrebar holder av tråd som er utformet tilnærmet L-formet og oppviser en spiss ende som spikerspiss, samt en blikkformdel som er fastholdt i holderens andre ende, og med en vinkeldel griper over kanten, særlig sidefalskanten på en takstein eller lignende taktekkingsdel. The present invention relates to a storm clamp for roofing, in particular side fall clamps for securing the position of roof tiles to the roof tile battens on a roof, consisting of one to one nailable holder made of wire which is designed approximately L-shaped and has a pointed end as a nail tip, as well as a sheet metal part which is held at the other end of the holder, and with an angle part gripping over the edge, in particular the side seam edge of a roof tile or similar roofing part.
Det er kjent slike stormklamre fra teknikkens stand. For feste av holderen til blikkformdelen er det ene benet av denne delen forsynt med hull og enden av holderen er stukket inn i dette hullet og bøyd til et øye. På denne måten oppnår man en anordning som ikke faller fra hverandre. Blikkdelen er praktisk talt nærmest ubegrenset svingbar om avbøyingen på holderens ende, noe som av forskjellige grunner er en ulempe. På den ene siden er denne svingbarheten uhensiktsmessig ved fastsettelsen da delene kan foldes om hverandre slik at det er vanskelig å montere ved hjelp av en hånd. I tillegg til dette er det en ulempe at ved lagring av slike stormklamre i esker eller kartonger vil delene av seg selv kunne dreie seg i forhold til hverandre og huke seg inn i hverandre, slik at .montøren først må ordne delene i riktig stilling. Også fremstillingen av slike stormklamre er komplisert, da fremstillingen på grunn av den konstruktive utforming ikke er mulig i et plan, men de to separate delene må fremstilles og føres mot hverandre i plan som krysser hverandre. Such storm clamps are known from the state of the art. To attach the holder to the tin form part, one leg of this part is provided with a hole and the end of the holder is inserted into this hole and bent into an eye. In this way, a device is obtained that does not fall apart. The tin part is practically almost infinitely pivotable about the deflection at the end of the holder, which is a disadvantage for various reasons. On the one hand, this pivotability is inappropriate for fixing as the parts can be folded over each other so that it is difficult to assemble with the help of one hand. In addition to this, it is a disadvantage that when storing such storm clips in boxes or cartons, the parts will themselves be able to rotate in relation to each other and bend into each other, so that the fitter must first arrange the parts in the correct position. The manufacture of such storm clips is also complicated, as due to the constructive design, the manufacture is not possible in a plane, but the two separate parts must be manufactured and brought towards each other in planes that cross each other.
Med basis i ovenstående teknikkens standpunkt går oppfinnelsen ut på å fremskaffe et stormklammer av den innledningsvis nevnte art som er enkelt ved håndteringen og billig å fremstille. Based on the above technical point of view, the invention aims to provide a storm clamp of the type mentioned at the outset which is easy to handle and cheap to manufacture.
Dette oppnåes ifølge oppfinnelsen ved at blikkformdelen er fastholdt begrenset svingebevegelig i forhold til holderen. According to the invention, this is achieved by the tin form part being held with limited pivoting movement in relation to the holder.
På grunn av den begrensede svingbarheten i forhold til blikkformdelen, sikres det at delen ved lagring, transport og håndtering ikke kan dreies ubegrenset i forhold til hverandre, slik at montøren med minimalt bruk av tid kan foreta monteringen av stormklammeret. I tillegg sikres ved den begrensede svingbarheten at den ved montasjen nødvendige svingevei oppnåes uten at derved de ovenfor beskrevne håndteringsfordeler går tapt. Due to the limited pivotability in relation to the tin form part, it is ensured that during storage, transport and handling, the part cannot be turned indefinitely in relation to each other, so that the fitter can install the storm clamp with minimal use of time. In addition, the limited turning ability ensures that the necessary turning path during assembly is achieved without thereby losing the handling advantages described above.
Det er særlig hensiktsmessig at blikkformdelen består av et i tverrsnitt tilnærmet L-formet blikkstykke som med det ene benet griper over kanten på taksteinen og det andre benet oppviser et hull samt et middel til begrensning av holderens svingebevegelse, idet holderen med sitt ene ben ligger parallelt an til blikkformdelens ben som er forsynt med hull og med en tilnærmet rettvinklet endevinkel satt inn i hullet i benet slik at den svingbar om hullets akse, idet det andre benet av holderen strekker seg parallelt med et plan som er parallelt med blikkformdelens ben som er forsynt med hull, og at svingebegrensningsmidlet begrenser holderens svingevei i forhold til blikkformdelens ben til ca. 30°. It is particularly appropriate that the tin form part consists of an approximately L-shaped piece of tin in cross-section, which with one leg grips over the edge of the roof tile and the other leg has a hole as well as a means of limiting the swinging movement of the holder, as the holder with its one leg lies parallel an to the leg of the tin mold part which is provided with a hole and with an approximately right-angled end angle inserted into the hole in the leg so that it is pivotable about the axis of the hole, the other leg of the holder extending parallel to a plane parallel to the leg of the tin mold part which is provided with holes, and that the swing limiter limits the holder's swing path in relation to the legs of the tin form part to approx. 30°.
Denne utformingen oppviser ved siden av de ovenfor beskrevne fordeler den ytterligere fordel at det blir en enkel fremstilling. Ifølge utførelsen ifølge oppfinnelsen er nemlig fremstillingen mulig i et plan (quasi horisontal), idet de to enkeltdelene separat fremstilles i dette plan og deretter føres sammen for å forbindes med hverandre. Derved blir ikke bare krav til maskinelt utstyr redusert ved fremstillingen, men fremstillings-hastigheten økes dessuten betraktelig. Dessuten sikres at man forhindrer en sideveis svingning eller omdreining av delene i forhold til hverandre. In addition to the advantages described above, this design has the further advantage that it is a simple product. According to the embodiment according to the invention, production is possible in a plane (quasi horizontal), as the two individual parts are produced separately in this plane and then brought together to be connected to each other. Thereby, not only are requirements for mechanical equipment reduced during production, but the production speed is also increased considerably. In addition, it is ensured that a lateral swing or rotation of the parts in relation to each other is prevented.
Fordelaktig sørges det for at svingebegrensningsmidlet i tillegg sikrer mot tap av en sikker fastholdelse av holderen til blikkdelens ben. Advantageously, it is ensured that the turning limiter additionally ensures against loss of a secure retention of the holder to the legs of the tin part.
I en foretrukket utførelsesform består svingebegrensningsmidlet og taksikringen av et fra benet på blikkformdelen tilformet bøyleaktig øre som i nærheten av hullet på blikkformens ben ligger over holderens ene ben, idet endevinkelen på holderen ved hjelp av øret holdes i hullet på blikkformdelens ben slik at den ikke kan gå tapt og danner svingeveibegrensning. In a preferred embodiment, the swing limiting means and the roof protection consist of a hoop-like ear formed from the leg of the tin form part which, in the vicinity of the hole on the leg of the can form, lies over one leg of the holder, the end angle of the holder being held by means of the ear in the hole on the leg of the can form part so that it cannot get lost and form turning path restriction.
Også denne utformingen kan fremstilles på en enkel måte, idet også her tilførelsen av enkeltelementene og håndtering samt sammenføring av enkeltelementene kan skje i ett og samme plan. This design can also be produced in a simple way, as here too the supply of the individual elements and handling as well as joining of the individual elements can take place in one and the same plane.
For ytterligere å lette fremstillingen er det dessuten anordnet at hullet i blikkformdelens ben er et langstrakt hull som strekker seg vesentlig parallet med benets lengderetning og hvis lengde er lik/litt større enn lengden på holderens endevinkel. In order to further facilitate production, it is also arranged that the hole in the leg of the tin form part is an elongated hole which extends essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the leg and whose length is equal to/slightly greater than the length of the holder's end angle.
Ved hjelp av den langstrakte utformingen av hullet er det mulig å tilføre delene til hverandre og deretter bøye enden av holderen inn i hullet uten at delene fjernes fra hverandre eller må heves i forhold til hverandre, da det langstrakte hullet gir tilstrekkelig frirom for bøying av enden. By means of the elongated design of the hole, it is possible to feed the parts to each other and then bend the end of the holder into the hole without the parts being removed from each other or having to be raised in relation to each other, as the elongated hole provides sufficient clearance for bending the end .
Også fra håndteringsmessige grunner er det å foretrekke at øret forløper skrått i forhold til lengderetningen på blikkformdelens ben, fortrinnsvis i en vinkel på ca. 30° til bøyekanten mellom blikkformdelens to ben. Also for reasons of handling, it is preferable that the ear extends obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the legs of the tin form part, preferably at an angle of approx. 30° to the bending edge between the two legs of the tin form part.
Oppfinnelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere under henvisning til tegningen som viser: The invention will be explained in more detail in the following with reference to the drawing which shows:
fig. 1 et stormklammer ifølge oppfinnelsen i bruksstilling, fig. 1 a storm clamp according to the invention in use position,
fig. 2 det samme sett fra en annen kant. fig. 2 the same seen from another edge.
På tegningen er det vist et stormklammer for taktekkinger, særlig et sidefalsklammer for sikring av takstein 1 til en taklekt 2 på et tak. Klammeret består av en til en lekt 2 spikrebar holder 3 av tråd som er tilformet tilnærmet L-formet og oppviser en spiss ende som danner en spikerspiss, samt en blikkformdel 4 som er fastholdt slik at den ikke mistes til den andre enden av holderen 3 og som med en vinkel griper over kanten, særlig sidefalskanten på en takstein 1 eller lignende. Monteringssituasjonen er vist i fig. log 2. The drawing shows a storm clamp for roofing, in particular a side seam clamp for securing roof tiles 1 to a roof batten 2 on a roof. The bracket consists of one to one lath 2 nailable holder 3 of wire which is shaped approximately L-shaped and has a pointed end which forms a nail tip, as well as a tin form part 4 which is held so that it is not lost to the other end of the holder 3 and which with an angle grips over the edge, especially the side seam edge of a roof tile 1 or the like. The assembly situation is shown in fig. log 2.
Ifølge oppfinnelsen er blikkformdelen 4 fastholdt begrenset svingbart til holderen 3. Blikkformdelen 4 er en i tverrsnitt tilordnet L-formet blikkdel som med sitt ene ben griper over kanten på en takstein 1 og hvis andre ben 4 har et hull 6 samt et svingeveibegrensningsmiddel 7 for holderen 3. Holderen 3 ligger med sitt ben 8 parallelt til blikkformdelens 4 ben 5 med hull 6 og er med en rettvinklet endevinkel satt inn i benets 5 hull 6. Holderen er således svingbar om hullaksen. Holderens 3 andre ben 9 strekker seg parallelt med blikkformdelens 4 ben 5 med hullet 6. Ved hjelp av svingebegrensningsmidlet 7 er svingeveien for holderen 3 begrenset til ca. 30° relativt blikkformdelens 4 ben 5. Derved muliggjøres fastsettelse av holderen 3 til lekten 2 på en bestemt måte. I den forbindelse blir først blikkformdelen 4 innhengt på taksteinens 1 sidefals og i tilslutning blir holderen 3 med spissen på ben 9 ved hjelp av et hammerslag drevet inn i lekten 2, idet det kan gjennomføres en bevegelse i overensstemmelse med det som er vist i fig. 1. Bevegelsen vises tydelig ved hjelp av pilen 10. På den måte unngåes en kantstilling av blikkformdelen 4 på taksteinens 1 sidekant. According to the invention, the tin form part 4 is secured with limited pivotability to the holder 3. The tin form part 4 is an L-shaped tin part in cross-section, which with its one leg grips over the edge of a roof tile 1 and whose other leg 4 has a hole 6 and a turning path limiting means 7 for the holder 3. The holder 3 lies with its leg 8 parallel to the leg 5 of the tin mold part 4 with hole 6 and is inserted with a right-angled end angle into the hole 6 of the leg 5. The holder is thus pivotable about the hole axis. The second leg 9 of the holder 3 extends parallel to the leg 5 of the tin mold part 4 with the hole 6. With the help of the swing limiter 7, the swing path for the holder 3 is limited to approx. 30° relative to the leg 5 of the tin form part 4. This makes it possible to fix the holder 3 to the lath 2 in a specific way. In this connection, the tin form part 4 is first suspended on the side seam of the roof tile 1 and then the holder 3 with the tip of leg 9 is driven into the lath 2 by means of a hammer blow, as a movement can be carried out in accordance with what is shown in fig. 1. The movement is clearly shown using the arrow 10. In this way, an edge position of the tin form part 4 on the side edge of the roof tile 1 is avoided.
Svingebegrensningsmidlet 7 er samtidig en sikring mot at holderen 3 faller av og mistes fra blikkformdelens 4 ben 5. The turning limiter 7 is also a safeguard against the holder 3 falling off and being lost from the leg 5 of the tin form part 4.
I utførelseseksempelet er svingebegrensningsmidlet 7 og tapssikringen dannet av et fra blikkformdelens 4 ben 5 utformet, bøyleaktig øre som dekker over holderens ben 8 i nærheten av hullet 6 i blikkformdelens 4 ben 5. Derved er den vinklede enden på holderen 3 fastholdt i ben 5 ved hull 6 ved hjelp av øret slik at holderen ikke mistes. Endene av øret, som går over i blikkdelens ben 5 danner svingeveibegrensning. In the exemplary embodiment, the swing limiter 7 and the loss protection are formed by a hoop-like ear formed from the leg 5 of the tin mold part 4, which covers the leg 8 of the holder in the vicinity of the hole 6 in the leg 5 of the tin mold part 4. Thereby, the angled end of the holder 3 is held in leg 5 by the hole 6 using the ear so that the holder is not lost. The ends of the ear, which merge into the leg 5 of the tin part, form a turning path limitation.
Av fremstillingsårsaker er hullet 6 i benet 5 på blikkdelen 4 et vesentlig parallelt med benets lengderetning forløpende langstrakt hull, hvis lengde er noe større enn lengden på holderens 3 endevinkel. Som det fremgår i tegningen, er øret For manufacturing reasons, the hole 6 in the leg 5 of the sheet metal part 4 is an elongated hole running essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the leg, the length of which is somewhat greater than the length of the end angle of the holder 3. As can be seen in the drawing, the ear is
(svingeveibegrensningsmidlet 7) rettet skrått i forhold til lengderetningen på benet 5, idet vinkelen er ca. 30° i forhold til bøyekanten 11 mellom blikkformdelens 4 to ben. (the turning path limitation means 7) directed obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the leg 5, the angle being approx. 30° in relation to the bending edge 11 between the two legs of the tin form part 4.
Stormklammeret ifølge oppfinnelsen kan fremstilles rasjonelt og billig. Det er lett å håndtere og forhindrer sideveis dreiing eller omslag av delene i forhold til hverandre under lagring, ved transport eller ved håndtering. The storm clip according to the invention can be manufactured rationally and cheaply. It is easy to handle and prevents sideways turning or overturning of the parts in relation to each other during storage, during transport or during handling.
Oppfinnelsen er imidlertid ikke begrenset til det viste utførelseseksempelet, men kan variere innen rammen for oppfinnelsen. However, the invention is not limited to the embodiment shown, but may vary within the scope of the invention.
Alle nye trekk som fremgår av beskrivelse og/eller tegning enkeltvis eller i kombinasjon ansees som vesentlige for oppfinnelsen. All new features that appear from the description and/or drawing individually or in combination are considered essential for the invention.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29804195U DE29804195U1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | Storm clip for roofing |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO984128D0 NO984128D0 (en) | 1998-09-08 |
NO984128L NO984128L (en) | 1999-09-13 |
NO311845B1 true NO311845B1 (en) | 2002-02-04 |
Family
ID=8053871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19984128A NO311845B1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1998-09-08 | Storm brackets for roofing, especially for securing roof tiles for roof tiles on a roof |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE1012136A3 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ294632B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE29804195U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK174861B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2776002B1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU220922B1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL1011198C2 (en) |
NO (1) | NO311845B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL197741B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE513748C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2000230C2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | Bove Holding B V | Pan hook, pitched roof, and method for covering a pitched roof. |
EP2101008A3 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2012-03-21 | Friedrich Ossenberg-Schule & Söhne GmbH. & Co. KG. | Eave clamp |
NO333097B1 (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2013-03-04 | Lonevag Beslagfabrikk As | Clips for attaching the tarpaulin that is scraped to the gutters or ceiling |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT23119B (en) * | 1903-11-08 | 1906-02-26 | Cenek Fischer | Clamp for fastening roof tiles. |
US4182090A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1980-01-08 | Monier Colourtile Pty. Ltd. | Roof tile fastening clip |
DE4307982A1 (en) * | 1993-03-13 | 1994-09-15 | Braas Gmbh | Storm clip for attaching roof tiles |
-
1998
- 1998-03-10 DE DE29804195U patent/DE29804195U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-08 NO NO19984128A patent/NO311845B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-09 HU HU9802049A patent/HU220922B1/en unknown
- 1998-09-15 SE SE9803113A patent/SE513748C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-25 CZ CZ19983085A patent/CZ294632B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-06 DK DK199801263A patent/DK174861B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-22 FR FR9813393A patent/FR2776002B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-30 BE BE9800785A patent/BE1012136A3/en active
- 1998-12-07 PL PL330139A patent/PL197741B1/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-02-02 NL NL1011198A patent/NL1011198C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO984128L (en) | 1999-09-13 |
HUP9802049A2 (en) | 1999-12-28 |
SE9803113L (en) | 1999-09-11 |
CZ308598A3 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
HU9802049D0 (en) | 1998-11-30 |
PL197741B1 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
FR2776002A1 (en) | 1999-09-17 |
FR2776002B1 (en) | 2000-08-11 |
SE513748C2 (en) | 2000-10-30 |
DE29804195U1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
BE1012136A3 (en) | 2000-05-02 |
NL1011198C2 (en) | 1999-09-13 |
HUP9802049A3 (en) | 2000-02-28 |
DK199901263A (en) | 1999-09-11 |
PL330139A1 (en) | 1999-09-13 |
SE9803113D0 (en) | 1998-09-15 |
CZ294632B6 (en) | 2005-02-16 |
HU220922B1 (en) | 2002-06-29 |
DK174861B1 (en) | 2003-12-29 |
NO984128D0 (en) | 1998-09-08 |
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