NO311562B1 - Box for transporting potted plants - Google Patents
Box for transporting potted plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO311562B1 NO311562B1 NO19961627A NO961627A NO311562B1 NO 311562 B1 NO311562 B1 NO 311562B1 NO 19961627 A NO19961627 A NO 19961627A NO 961627 A NO961627 A NO 961627A NO 311562 B1 NO311562 B1 NO 311562B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- box
- support
- tabs
- double
- bottom part
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
- B65D5/5002—Integral elements for containers having tubular body walls
- B65D5/5007—Integral elements for containers having tubular body walls formed by inwardly protruding of folded parts of the body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
- B65D85/52—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for living plants; for growing bulbs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Description
Oppfinnelsen angår en kasse for transport av potteplanter og omfatter en dobbeltbunnet del forsynt med potte-mottakende fordypninger. The invention relates to a box for the transport of potted plants and comprises a double-bottomed part provided with pot-receiving recesses.
For transport av planter plantet i beholdere, kjent som potter, er det nødvendig å støtte beholderne i sideretning slik at de ikke forskyves eller sklir ut fra innsiden av kassen som de trans-porteres i, som kan føre til at plantene presses sammen, velter eller skades på annen måte ved at kjøretøyet beveger seg i sideretning. For å løse dette problemet er det kjent å installere en innsats inne i kassen, der det i innsatsen er formet fordypninger for opptak av plantebeholderne. For the transport of plants planted in containers, known as pots, it is necessary to support the containers laterally so that they do not shift or slide out from inside the box in which they are transported, which could cause the plants to be pressed together, tip over or is otherwise damaged by the vehicle moving sideways. To solve this problem, it is known to install an insert inside the box, where depressions are formed in the insert for receiving the plant containers.
Støtteinnsatsen plassert i transportkassen som vanligvis består av et separat innmontert stykke fører ikke bare til en relativt høy framstillingskostnad men også kostbar håndtering, særlig i forbindelse med pakking av plantene. The support insert placed in the transport box, which usually consists of a separately fitted piece, not only leads to a relatively high production cost but also expensive handling, particularly in connection with packing the plants.
Hovedformålet med oppfinnelsen er å anvise en anordning som er lett å håndtere og så kostnads-effektiv som mulig, for å støtte plantene og deres potter inne i kassen. The main purpose of the invention is to provide a device which is easy to handle and as cost-effective as possible, to support the plants and their pots inside the box.
Dette formål oppnås med en transportkasse ifølge oppfinnelsen som er kjenneteknet ved at den doble bunn-delen er formet av innover-foldete seksjoner av kassens sidevegger. This purpose is achieved with a transport box according to the invention, which is characterized in that the double bottom part is formed by inwardly folded sections of the side walls of the box.
En utførelsesform av oppfinnelsen er beskrevet i nærmere detalj med henvisning til figurer, der figur 1 er ei perspektivskisse av en transportkasse ifølge oppfinnelsen, An embodiment of the invention is described in more detail with reference to figures, where figure 1 is a perspective sketch of a transport box according to the invention,
figur 2 illustrerer samme kasse sett ovenfra, figure 2 illustrates the same box seen from above,
figur 3 viser samme kassen fra en vinkel tilsvarende figur 1 men der en del av kassens sidevegg er fjernet for å lette forståelsen, og viser også noen planter plassert inne i kassen for transport, figure 3 shows the same box from an angle similar to figure 1 but where part of the side wall of the box has been removed to facilitate understanding, and also shows some plants placed inside the box for transport,
figur 4 illustrerer et plateemne for en kasse som skal settes sammen for å framstille kassen illustrert i fig. 1-3, og figure 4 illustrates a sheet blank for a box to be assembled to produce the box illustrated in fig. 1-3, and
figur 5 er ei skisse tilsvarende figur 1 og viser en kasse i henhold til oppfinnelsen i en alternativ utførelse. figure 5 is a sketch corresponding to figure 1 and shows a box according to the invention in an alternative embodiment.
Kassen illustrert i figurene 1 til 3 er montert av et ark eller ei plate som vist i figur 4 og omfatter to lange sidevegger som er forbundet med en endevegg 5 langs foldelinjer 3, 4 og langveggen 2 er forbundet med nok en endevegg 6 langs ei foldelinje 7.1 tillegg er en skjøteflik 8 forbundet med endeveggen 6 langs ei foldelinje 9. Foldelinjer 10,11,12 og 13 hengsler bunnflikene 14,15,16 og 17 til hhv. tilhørende sidevegg 1,5,2 og 6. Henvisningstall 18,19,20 og 21 betegner kantdeler som er tilstøtende deres tilhørende sidevegger og har til hensikt å samvirke med et lokk for å dekke kassen, for eksempel i forbindelse med lagring eller transport. Med henvisningstall 24 og 25 er det illustrert perforeringslinjer som omgir klaffliknende seksjoner 22,23 formet i de respektive sideveggene 1 og 2. Klaff-seksjonene 22 og 23 er tilstøtende den resterende del av den forbundete sideveggen langs foldelinjer hhv. 26 og 27, og hver linje er anbrakt i en avstand a fra de respektive foldelinjene 10 og 12 forbundet med bunnflikene 14 og 16. Flikene 22 og 23 er forsynt med fordypninger eller uttak 28 og 29 utformet for å passe den utvendige avgrensning av beholderne 30 som plantene er plantet i. I tillegg er resten av veggflikene formet med strimler 31,32 som er forbundet med den tilhørende vegg langs ei vertikal linje 33 og 34 og er ellers avgrenset av ei perforeringslinje eller svekket linje 35 og 36. Høyden av strimlene 31,32 tilsvarer avstanden mellom foldelinjene 10 og 26 samt mellom 12 og 27. The box illustrated in figures 1 to 3 is assembled from a sheet or plate as shown in figure 4 and comprises two long side walls which are connected to an end wall 5 along fold lines 3, 4 and the long wall 2 is connected to another end wall 6 along a fold line 7.1 addition, a joint flap 8 is connected to the end wall 6 along a fold line 9. Fold lines 10,11,12 and 13 hinge the bottom flaps 14,15,16 and 17 to respectively. associated side wall 1,5,2 and 6. Reference numerals 18,19,20 and 21 denote edge parts which are adjacent to their associated side walls and are intended to cooperate with a lid to cover the case, for example in connection with storage or transport. Reference numerals 24 and 25 illustrate perforation lines that surround flap-like sections 22, 23 formed in the respective side walls 1 and 2. The flap sections 22 and 23 are adjacent to the remaining part of the connected side wall along fold lines respectively. 26 and 27, and each line is placed at a distance a from the respective fold lines 10 and 12 connected to the bottom tabs 14 and 16. The tabs 22 and 23 are provided with recesses or outlets 28 and 29 designed to fit the outer boundary of the containers 30 in which the plants are planted. In addition, the rest of the wall flaps are formed with strips 31,32 which are connected to the associated wall along a vertical line 33 and 34 and are otherwise delimited by a perforation line or weakened line 35 and 36. The height of the strips 31 .32 corresponds to the distance between fold lines 10 and 26 and between 12 and 27.
Kassen i henhold til figur 1-3 er oppført av plata illustrert i figur 4. De ulike veggene 1-6 er foldet om foldelinjer 3,4 og 7 og er forbundet med hjelp av skjøtefliken 8, og bunnflikene 14-17 er foldet innover og er plassert i anlegg mot hverandre for slik å danne den utvendige bunnen i kassen på ordinær måte. Ved å presse strimlene 31 og 32 innover til posisjonen illustrert i figur 1-3 og folde flikene 22 og 23 innover, blir det dannet en dobbelt bunn på en svært lettvint måte, og den doble bunnen strekker seg i en avstand a over den ordinære utvendige bunnen i kassen. Som det også går fram av figurene, former de vertikale oppreiste strimlene 31 og 32 stabil støtte som den innvendige bunnen kan hvile på. Siden flikene 22 og 23 er dimensjonert slik at de har en for-lengelse b_ i retning fra deres respektive foldelinje 26 og 27 som overstiger omlag halve bredden av kassen, vil de til en viss grad overlappe hverandre, som det best framgår av figur 1 og 3, og vil følgelig støtte hverandre på en stabil måte. Fordi den midtre bunnen er formet av fliker som er foldet innover fra det utvendige veggmaterialet i kassen, blir det dannet åpninger i kassens sidevegger, som er svært fordelaktig da de tillater at planter lokalisert inne i kassen kan beskues. I tillegg gir disse åpningene forbedret adgang til beholderne 30 der plantenes rotsystem er plassert, for eksempel i forbindelse med vanning, gjødsling og tilsvarende. Når kassen ikke er forsynt med andre håndtak eller grep-uttak, kan sideåpningene 38 brukes som håndtak. The box according to figures 1-3 is constructed from the plate illustrated in figure 4. The various walls 1-6 are folded around fold lines 3,4 and 7 and are connected with the help of the joint tab 8, and the bottom tabs 14-17 are folded inwards and are placed in contact with each other to form the outer bottom of the box in the ordinary way. By pressing the strips 31 and 32 inwards to the position illustrated in Figures 1-3 and folding the tabs 22 and 23 inwards, a double bottom is very easily formed, the double bottom extending a distance a above the ordinary outer the bottom of the box. As can also be seen from the figures, the vertical upright strips 31 and 32 form stable support on which the inner bottom can rest. Since the tabs 22 and 23 are dimensioned so that they have an extension b_ in the direction from their respective fold lines 26 and 27 which exceeds approximately half the width of the box, they will overlap to a certain extent, as is best seen in figure 1 and 3, and will therefore support each other in a stable way. Because the center bottom is formed from flaps folded inwards from the outer wall material of the box, openings are formed in the side walls of the box, which are very advantageous as they allow plants located inside the box to be viewed. In addition, these openings provide improved access to the containers 30 where the plants' root system is located, for example in connection with watering, fertilizing and the like. When the box is not provided with other handles or grip outlets, the side openings 38 can be used as handles.
I figur 1-4 er det vist en kasse der dobbeltbunn-flikene 22 og 23 er foldet innover fra lang-veggene av kassen. Naturligvis er det på tilsvarende måte mulig innenfor oppfinnelsens ramme å folde dobbeltbunn-flikene innover fra endeveggene av kassen, som vist i f.eks. figur 5, som betyr at støttestrimlene som rager på undersiden av den indre bunnen i kassen er foldet innover fra langveggen av kassen. Kassen kan også utformes med en noe mere langstrakt form enn den illustrert i figurene, som viser en kasse med kvadratisk form. Det er også mulig innenfor oppfinnelsens Figures 1-4 show a box in which the double bottom flaps 22 and 23 are folded inwards from the long walls of the box. Naturally, it is similarly possible within the scope of the invention to fold the double-bottom flaps inwards from the end walls of the box, as shown in e.g. figure 5, which means that the support strips projecting on the underside of the inner bottom of the box are folded inwards from the long wall of the box. The box can also be designed with a somewhat more elongated shape than that illustrated in the figures, which show a box with a square shape. It is also possible within the scope of the invention
i ramme å forsyne kassen med et ulike antall sidevegger eller med en annen form enn den vist i in frame to provide the box with a different number of side walls or with a different shape than that shown in
figurene. Ifølge den illustrerte utførelsesform, støtter de utvendige kantene av flikene 22 og 23 plantebeholderne 30 som er nærmest ende- og sideveggen av beholderen, men det vil på tilsvarende vis innenfor oppfinnelsens ramme være mulig å gi dobbeltbunn-flikene 22 og 23 en mere lukket utforming. I henhold til den illustrerte utførelsesform er imidlertid også de ytre plantebeholderne godt støttet i tillegg til hvilke fastheten i sideveggene fra hvilke dobbeltbunn-flikene er foldet innover er opprettholdt i høy grad. Kassen illustrert i figurene kan forsynes med et lokk, ikke illustrert i figurene, som skal brukes når plantene trenger å beskyttes ovenfra. Et slik lokk kan også tillempe stabling av kassene. Det er naturligvis innenfor oppfinnelsens ramme mulig å erstatte kantflikene 18-21 med konvensjonelle lukkefliker som kan foldes innover fra sideveggene. Kassen er fortrinnsvis laget av bølgepapp, men andre typer faste platematerialer kan anvendes. the figures. According to the illustrated embodiment, the outer edges of the tabs 22 and 23 support the plant containers 30 which are closest to the end and side wall of the container, but it will be similarly possible within the framework of the invention to give the double bottom tabs 22 and 23 a more closed design. According to the illustrated embodiment, however, the outer plant containers are also well supported in addition to which the firmness of the side walls from which the double-bottom flaps are folded inward is maintained to a high degree. The box illustrated in the figures can be provided with a lid, not illustrated in the figures, to be used when the plants need to be protected from above. Such a lid can also accommodate stacking of the boxes. It is naturally possible within the framework of the invention to replace the edge flaps 18-21 with conventional closing flaps which can be folded inwards from the side walls. The box is preferably made of corrugated cardboard, but other types of solid sheet materials can be used.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9303547A SE505633C2 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1993-10-29 | Transport box for plants planted in containers |
PCT/SE1994/001015 WO1995011844A1 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-28 | Transport box for potted plants |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO961627D0 NO961627D0 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
NO961627L NO961627L (en) | 1996-04-24 |
NO311562B1 true NO311562B1 (en) | 2001-12-10 |
Family
ID=20391562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19961627A NO311562B1 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1996-04-24 | Box for transporting potted plants |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU8069994A (en) |
NO (1) | NO311562B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE505633C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995011844A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999064912A1 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-16 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Light source and display device |
CN105800116A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-27 | 常州大智光电有限公司 | Flower transport box |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2309427A1 (en) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-11-26 | Nicollet Ets Hugues | Two part potted plant package - has rounded slots on sides of lower part, forming pot retainers |
DE2555228A1 (en) * | 1975-12-09 | 1977-06-16 | Fr Schiettinger Fa | Storage box for cups - uses waste paper materials with cup receiving cut outs and webs forming spacers |
GB2096970A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-10-27 | Mead Corp | Article tray |
CH677217A5 (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1991-04-30 | Cartonnagen Ag Stans | |
CH675992A5 (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-11-30 | Migros | Package bottom plate - is of cardboard with double floor above base sheet held erected by locking flaps |
DK162273C (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1992-03-02 | Colon Emballage As | CASH-FOLDED FOLDING PACKAGING AND SUBSTANCE FOR USING THE SAME PREPARATION |
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 SE SE9303547A patent/SE505633C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-10-28 WO PCT/SE1994/001015 patent/WO1995011844A1/en active Application Filing
- 1994-10-28 AU AU80699/94A patent/AU8069994A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1996
- 1996-04-24 NO NO19961627A patent/NO311562B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9303547D0 (en) | 1993-10-29 |
SE9303547L (en) | 1995-04-30 |
SE505633C2 (en) | 1997-09-22 |
AU8069994A (en) | 1995-05-22 |
NO961627D0 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
WO1995011844A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
NO961627L (en) | 1996-04-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |