NO300021B1 - Oppslemming av partikkelformig kalsiumkarbonat - Google Patents
Oppslemming av partikkelformig kalsiumkarbonat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO300021B1 NO300021B1 NO931216A NO931216A NO300021B1 NO 300021 B1 NO300021 B1 NO 300021B1 NO 931216 A NO931216 A NO 931216A NO 931216 A NO931216 A NO 931216A NO 300021 B1 NO300021 B1 NO 300021B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- calcium carbonate
- weight
- paper
- cationic
- particulate calcium
- Prior art date
Links
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims description 36
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920001448 anionic polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical group [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000371 poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 aliphatic secondary amine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/50—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by form
- D21H21/52—Additives of definite length or shape
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9026362A GB2251254B (en) | 1990-12-04 | 1990-12-04 | Calcium carbonate slurry |
| PCT/GB1991/002110 WO1992010609A1 (en) | 1990-12-04 | 1991-11-28 | Inorganic material slurry |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO931216D0 NO931216D0 (no) | 1993-03-31 |
| NO931216L NO931216L (no) | 1993-08-03 |
| NO300021B1 true NO300021B1 (no) | 1997-03-17 |
Family
ID=10686470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO931216A NO300021B1 (no) | 1990-12-04 | 1993-03-31 | Oppslemming av partikkelformig kalsiumkarbonat |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0560813B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2919970B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE157415T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU654514B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9107142A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2088515A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69127458T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0560813T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2104735T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI932475A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2251254B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO300021B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1992010609A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5731034A (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1998-03-24 | Ecc International Limited | Method of coating paper |
| US5169443A (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1992-12-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Paper coating kaolin pigments there preparation and use |
| GB2275876B (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1996-07-17 | Ecc Int Ltd | Grinding alkaline earth metal pigments |
| US5755930A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1998-05-26 | Allied Colloids Limited | Production of filled paper and compositions for use in this |
| DE19529661C1 (de) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-04-03 | Ctp Papierhilfsmittel Gmbh | Streichmasse für Papier |
| US5827398A (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1998-10-27 | Allied Colloids Limited | Production of filled paper |
| FI105840B (fi) | 1997-09-16 | 2000-10-13 | Metsae Serla Oyj | Menetelmä materiaalirainan päällystämiseksi |
| FI104502B (fi) | 1997-09-16 | 2000-02-15 | Metsae Serla Oyj | Menetelmä paperirainan valmistamiseksi |
| FI108950B (fi) | 1998-03-13 | 2002-04-30 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä päällystetyn puuvapaan paperin valmistamiseksi |
| FI111649B (fi) | 1998-05-11 | 2003-08-29 | M Real Oyj | Kalsiumoksalaatista valmistetun kalsiumkarbonaatin käyttö pigmenttinä |
| WO2002066393A1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-08-29 | Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Method of controlling the viscosity of a cementitious mixture using oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes |
| US7261771B2 (en) | 2002-01-09 | 2007-08-28 | Nanostrata Inc. | Method of controlling the viscosity of a cementitious mixture using oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes |
| US8017014B2 (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2011-09-13 | Nalco Company | Method for improving flux in a membrane bioreactor |
| FR2910480B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-21 | 2012-10-19 | Kabongo Isaac Mulumba | Procede d'impression avec les produits naturels; poudre des pierres, sables et autres produits naturels ayant les proprietes proche des produits cites, avec des machines d'imprimerie existantes comme les encres traditionnelles. |
| WO2016113421A1 (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | Imerys Talc Europe | Foam forming compositions comprising a particulate inorganic material |
| ES2660303T3 (es) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-03-21 | Omya International Ag | PCC de alto contenido en sólidos con aditivo catiónico |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1308143A (en) * | 1969-04-21 | 1973-02-21 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of paper |
| GB1505641A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1978-03-30 | Grace W R & Co | Process of preparing a filler composition for paper |
| FR2468688A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-05-08 | Omya Sa | Composition pour le couchage de papier a haute teneur en matiere solide |
| DE3316949C3 (de) * | 1983-05-09 | 1995-03-23 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Calciumcarbonat |
| US4738726A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1988-04-19 | Engelhard Corporation | Treatment of clays with cationic polymers to prepare high bulking pigments |
| US4816074A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1989-03-28 | E.C.C. America Inc. | Kaolinite aggregation using sodium silicate |
| US4799964A (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1989-01-24 | Grain Processing Corporation | Preparation of filler compositions for paper |
| JPS62223396A (ja) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-10-01 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 填料内添紙の製造方法 |
| GB8701491D0 (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1987-02-25 | Ecc Int Ltd | Aqueous suspensions of calcium |
-
1990
- 1990-12-04 GB GB9026362A patent/GB2251254B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-11-28 BR BR919107142A patent/BR9107142A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-11-28 JP JP4500472A patent/JP2919970B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-28 DE DE69127458T patent/DE69127458T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-28 EP EP91920520A patent/EP0560813B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-28 AT AT91920520T patent/ATE157415T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-28 CA CA002088515A patent/CA2088515A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-11-28 ES ES91920520T patent/ES2104735T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-28 AU AU89399/91A patent/AU654514B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-11-28 WO PCT/GB1991/002110 patent/WO1992010609A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-11-28 DK DK91920520.3T patent/DK0560813T3/da active
-
1993
- 1993-03-31 NO NO931216A patent/NO300021B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-31 FI FI932475A patent/FI932475A/fi unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2251254A (en) | 1992-07-01 |
| AU654514B2 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
| NO931216L (no) | 1993-08-03 |
| JP2919970B2 (ja) | 1999-07-19 |
| EP0560813B1 (de) | 1997-08-27 |
| DK0560813T3 (da) | 1998-04-06 |
| GB9026362D0 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
| NO931216D0 (no) | 1993-03-31 |
| BR9107142A (pt) | 1993-11-03 |
| CA2088515A1 (en) | 1992-06-05 |
| EP0560813A1 (de) | 1993-09-22 |
| ES2104735T3 (es) | 1997-10-16 |
| FI932475A0 (fi) | 1993-05-31 |
| WO1992010609A1 (en) | 1992-06-25 |
| GB2251254B (en) | 1994-06-29 |
| JPH06503127A (ja) | 1994-04-07 |
| DE69127458D1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
| ATE157415T1 (de) | 1997-09-15 |
| AU8939991A (en) | 1992-07-08 |
| FI932475A (fi) | 1993-05-31 |
| DE69127458T2 (de) | 1998-01-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |
Free format text: LAPSED IN MAY 2001 |