NO152671B - PACKAGING FOR PLANT PLANTS - Google Patents
PACKAGING FOR PLANT PLANTS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO152671B NO152671B NO820751A NO820751A NO152671B NO 152671 B NO152671 B NO 152671B NO 820751 A NO820751 A NO 820751A NO 820751 A NO820751 A NO 820751A NO 152671 B NO152671 B NO 152671B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- bag
- plant
- rooting
- plants
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 57
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Emballasje for plantbare planter, omfattende en ytre for fuktighet og lys ugjennomtrengelig beskyttelsespose (1) av plast og en i denne plasert, åpenmasket rotslagningspose (2). Planten (3) plaseres med røttene skåret og dekket med muld i emballasjen. Rotslagningsposen holder muldklumpen sammen etter at planten har slått rot i emballasjen. Emballasjen tjener samtidig både som pose-emballasje for en plante som ennå ikke har slått rot, og som potte-emballasje for en plante som allerede har slått rot.Packaging for plantable plants, comprising an outer moisture and light impermeable protective bag (1) of plastic and an open-mesh rooting bag (2) placed in it. The plant (3) is placed with the roots cut and covered with soil in the packaging. The rooting bag holds the soil clump together after the plant has taken root in the packaging. At the same time, the packaging serves both as bag packaging for a plant that has not yet taken root, and as pot packaging for a plant that has already taken root.
Description
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en emballasje The present invention relates to a packaging
for plantbare planter, hvilken emballasje omfatter en for fuktighet og lys ugjennomtrengelig beskyttelsespose av plast for plantens røtter og for muld. for plantable plants, which packaging includes a moisture- and light-impermeable plastic protective bag for the plant's roots and for soil.
Det er tidligere kjent å pakke planter for salg i It is previously known to pack plants for sale in
slike beskyttelsesposer, i almindelighet i grupper på noen planter. Planterøttene er ikke blitt forbehandlet, og mulden er tilsatt beskyttelsesposen bare for å beskytte røttene mot tørke. Ved planting av plantene må beskyttelsesposen fjernes og røttene skjæres før planting i jorden. Hensikten er at planten ikke skal kunne slå rot i denne beskyttelsespose. Har det skjedd rotslagning, holdes den muld som ble tilsatt for beskyttelse av røttene ikke sammen etter at beskyttelsesposen er fjernet, men mulden faller bort og skader røttene. such protective bags, generally in groups on some plants. The plant roots have not been pre-treated, and the mulch has been added to the protective bag only to protect the roots from drying out. When planting the plants, the protective bag must be removed and the roots cut before planting in the soil. The purpose is that the plant should not be able to take root in this protective bag. If rooting has occurred, the mulch that was added to protect the roots does not hold together after the protective bag is removed, but the mulch falls away and damages the roots.
For å sikre at poseplantene ikke skal To ensure that the bag plants do not
nå å slå rot, bør poseplantene oppbevares now to take root, the bag plants should be stored
så lenge som mulig i kjølerom før de leveres for salg. as long as possible in cold storage before they are delivered for sale.
Dette medfører betydelige lagringsomkostninger samt fulle lagre over lengre tid. Poseplanter som eventuelt har slått rot må ødelegges, idet deres røtter ennå ikke er blitt forbehandlet for rotslagning. This entails significant storage costs as well as full warehouses over a longer period of time. Bag plants that may have taken root must be destroyed, as their roots have not yet been pre-treated for rooting.
Det er også tidligere kjent å pakke planter, f.eks. såkalte potteplanter. Plantene plantes derved, etter skjæring av røttene, i plastpotter hvor plantene får slå It is also previously known to pack plants, e.g. so-called potted plants. The plants are then planted, after cutting the roots, in plastic pots where the plants are allowed to bloom
rot. Før den sluttelige planting fjernes plastpotten og planten med rotklump plaseres i jorden. Intet salgsforbud av den tidligere beskrevne type foreligger ved potteplanter, og det eneste krav er at rotklumpen holdes godt sammen etter fjernelsen av plastpotten. En maskinell emballering av potteplanter er dog mer komplisert ehh av poseplanter og krever mer robuste og dyrere maskiner. Plastpotter er dessuten betydelig dyrere enn beskyttelsesposer. root. Before the final planting, the plastic pot is removed and the plant with root ball is placed in the soil. There is no sales ban of the previously described type for potted plants, and the only requirement is that the root ball is held tightly together after the plastic pot has been removed. Mechanical packaging of potted plants is, however, more complicated than bagged plants and requires more robust and expensive machines. Plastic pots are also significantly more expensive than protective bags.
Spesielt i forbindelse med busker og trær som skal plantes, er det kjent å utføre den egentlige rotslagning i jorden og deretter grave opp røttene med muld fra jorden og beskytte muldklumpen med sekkestrie som holder rotklumpen sammen under salgsfasen. Especially in connection with bushes and trees to be planted, it is known to carry out the actual rooting in the soil and then dig up the roots with soil from the earth and protect the soil lump with burlap that holds the root ball together during the sales phase.
Hensikten med den foreliggende oppfinnelse er å til-veiebringe en emballasje for plantbare planter, som fjerner de ovennevnte ulemper og muliggjør emballering av plantene som kombinerte pose- og potteplanter. Denne hensikt oppnås ved hjelp av en emballasje ifølge oppfinnelsen, som er kjennetegnet ved at det i beskyttelsesposen av plast er anordnet en andre, åpenmasket rotslagningspose. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a packaging for plantable plants, which removes the above-mentioned disadvantages and enables packaging of the plants as combined bag and potted plants. This purpose is achieved by means of a packaging according to the invention, which is characterized by the fact that a second, open mesh rooting bag is arranged in the plastic protective bag.
Ifølge oppfinnelsen fås en emballasje som samtidig fungerer både som pose-emballasje for en plante som ennå ikke har slått rot og som potte-emballasje for en plante som allerede har slått rot. Planterøttene skjæres innen planten og mulden plaseres i emballasjen. I tilfelle av at planten står for salg så lenge at planten begynner å slå According to the invention, a packaging is available which simultaneously functions both as bag packaging for a plant that has not yet taken root and as pot packaging for a plant that has already taken root. The plant roots are cut inside the plant and the soil is placed in the packaging. In the event that the plant is for sale for so long that the plant begins to bloom
rot, får rotslagningen fortsette, idet rotslagningsposen sikrer at muldklumpen holdes sammen etter at beskyttelsesposen er fjernet og idet planten bl.a. med hensyn på for-behandling av røttene oppfyller samtlige krav som stilles for en potteplante. En plante emballert i en emballasje ifølge oppfinnelsen kan således salgsføres helt til neste sesong, idet planten før rotslagning selges som en poseplante og etter rotslagning som en potteplante, uten å skifte emballasje. De emballerte planter behøver ikke å oppbevares i kjølerom unødig lenge, idet plantenes rotslagning ikke mer behøver å forsinkes. root, rooting is allowed to continue, as the rooting bag ensures that the clod of mulch is held together after the protective bag has been removed and as the plant i.a. with regard to pre-treatment of the roots, it meets all the requirements for a potted plant. A plant packaged in a packaging according to the invention can thus be sold until the next season, the plant being sold before rooting as a bag plant and after rooting as a potted plant, without changing the packaging. The packaged plants do not need to be stored in a cold room for an unnecessarily long time, as the plants' rooting no longer needs to be delayed.
Plantene kan emballeres i emballasjen ifølge oppfinnelsen ved hjelp av enkle posefyllingsmaskiner, hvorved man kan unnvære de for potteplanter hittil nødvendige plastpotter. Med tanke på forbrukeren er en plante kjøpt som poseplante, som således ennå ikke, har nådd å slå rot, lettere å plante enn de hittil benyttede poseplanter, idet plantens røtter er ferdig skåret. The plants can be packaged in the packaging according to the invention with the help of simple bag filling machines, whereby the plastic pots hitherto required for potted plants can be dispensed with. From the point of view of the consumer, a plant bought as a potted plant, which thus has not yet taken root, is easier to plant than the potted plants used up to now, as the plant's roots are already cut.
Rotslagningsposen består mest hensiktsmessig av sekkestrie e.l., eller av et nettmateriale av plast, som ødelegges i jorden, og som beholdes rundt rotklumpen når planten plantes i jorden. The rooting bag most conveniently consists of burlap etc., or of a plastic mesh material, which is destroyed in the soil, and which is retained around the root ball when the plant is planted in the soil.
Oppfinnelsen skal i det følgende beskrives nærmere The invention will be described in more detail below
under henvisning til tegningene, hvor: with reference to the drawings, where:
Fig. 1 viser en foretrukken utførelsesform av en emballasje ifølge oppfinnelsen, sett forfra; Fig. 2 viser emballasjen, delvis tatt fra hverandre, og Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a packaging according to the invention, seen from the front; Fig. 2 shows the packaging, partially taken apart, and
fig. 3 viser en ferdig plante-emballasje. fig. 3 shows a finished plant packaging.
Den på tegningen viste emballasje omfatter en ytre beskyttelsespose 1, som er fremstilt av et for fuktighet og lys ugjennomtrengelig plastmateriale, samt en indre rotslagningspose 2, som er fremstilt av jutestrie som råtner i jorden. Begge poser består fortrinnsvis av dobbelt-brettede strimler hvis lengdekanter er sammenføyet. Herved er beskyttelsesposen av plast, ved sine motstående kanter la sveiset sammen således at rotslagningsposens kanter 2a samtidig blir festet til hverandre og til beskyttelsesposens kanter. Rotslagningsposen er noe høyere enn beskyttelsesposen, slik at rotslagningsposens munning kan snøres sammen ovenfor beskyttelsesposen. Beskyttelsesposen er fortrinnsvis forsynt med rivningslinjer lb. The packaging shown in the drawing comprises an outer protective bag 1, which is made of a plastic material impermeable to moisture and light, and an inner rooting bag 2, which is made of jute strip that rots in the soil. Both bags preferably consist of double-folded strips whose longitudinal edges are joined. Here, the protective bag is made of plastic, welded together at its opposite edges so that the edges 2a of the rooting bag are simultaneously attached to each other and to the edges of the protective bag. The rooting bag is somewhat higher than the protective bag, so that the mouth of the rooting bag can be tied together above the protective bag. The protective bag is preferably provided with tear lines lb.
Røttene av en plante 3 som skal pakkes i emballasjen skjæres ferdig for planting og planten plantes med bare røtter sammen med muld i de oppbrettede poser, hvoretter rotslagningsposens munning bindes sammen rundt plante-stammen. Emballeringen kan utføres ved hjelp av en vanlig posefyllingsmaskin. The roots of a plant 3 to be packed in the packaging are cut ready for planting and the plant is planted with bare roots together with soil in the folded bags, after which the mouth of the rooting bag is tied together around the plant stem. The packaging can be carried out using a conventional bag filling machine.
Når man ønsker å plante den på denne måte emballerte plante, rives beskyttelsesposen opp langs rivningslinjene og planten såvel som rotslagningsposen plantes i jorden. Rotslagningsposen holder muldklumpen sammen i tilfelle planten allerede har begynt å slå rot. Hvis planten ennå ikke har begynt å slå rot, kan rotslagningsposen ved behov fjernes før planting og planten håndteres som en normal poseplante. When you want to plant the plant packaged in this way, the protective bag is torn up along the tear lines and the plant as well as the rooting bag are planted in the soil. The rooting bag holds the mulch together in case the plant has already started to root. If the plant has not yet started to take root, if necessary, the rooting bag can be removed before planting and the plant handled as a normal bag plant.
Den foreslåtte emballasje muliggjør salgsføring av plantene først som poseplanter som ikke har slått rot, og deretter, uten å skifte emballasje, som potteplanter som har slått rot,i hele salgssesongen. The proposed packaging makes it possible to sell the plants first as bag plants that have not taken root, and then, without changing the packaging, as potted plants that have taken root, throughout the sales season.
Tegningene og den tilhørende beskrivelse er bare The drawings and the corresponding description are only
ment å skulle illustrere oppfinnelsestanken. Når det gjelder detaljene, kan emballasjen ifølge oppfinnelsen varieres innenfor rammen av patentkravene. intended to illustrate the idea of the invention. As regards the details, the packaging according to the invention can be varied within the scope of the patent claims.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI810745A FI62928C (en) | 1981-03-10 | 1981-03-10 | FOERPACKNING FOER UTPLANTERBARA PLANTOR |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO820751L NO820751L (en) | 1982-09-13 |
NO152671B true NO152671B (en) | 1985-07-29 |
NO152671C NO152671C (en) | 1985-11-06 |
Family
ID=8514211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO820751A NO152671C (en) | 1981-03-10 | 1982-03-09 | PACKAGING FOR PLANT PLANTS. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FI (1) | FI62928C (en) |
NO (1) | NO152671C (en) |
SE (1) | SE456632B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11274443B1 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2022-03-15 | Carey Witt | Vegetated retaining wall block apparatus and method |
CN109699342B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2021-07-23 | 湖北工业大学 | Solid waste seedling raising mesh bag and seedling raising method |
-
1981
- 1981-03-10 FI FI810745A patent/FI62928C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-03-02 SE SE8201285A patent/SE456632B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-09 NO NO820751A patent/NO152671C/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI62928B (en) | 1982-12-31 |
FI62928C (en) | 1983-04-11 |
SE8201285L (en) | 1982-09-11 |
NO152671C (en) | 1985-11-06 |
NO820751L (en) | 1982-09-13 |
SE456632B (en) | 1988-10-24 |
FI810745L (en) | 1982-09-11 |
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