NO142654B - Ergometer. - Google Patents
Ergometer. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO142654B NO142654B NO783002A NO783002A NO142654B NO 142654 B NO142654 B NO 142654B NO 783002 A NO783002 A NO 783002A NO 783002 A NO783002 A NO 783002A NO 142654 B NO142654 B NO 142654B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- group
- carboxylic acid
- water
- residue
- Prior art date
Links
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 carboxylic acid halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical class ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 11
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- OCISOSJGBCQHHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC(O)=CC2=C1 OCISOSJGBCQHHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXNVOWPRHWWCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Chloro-ortho-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N CXNVOWPRHWWCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 2
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl anthranilate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGFAWKRXZLGJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 OGFAWKRXZLGJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAHPQISAXRFLCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Diaminoanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N BAHPQISAXRFLCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZZABOKJQXEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CZZZABOKJQXEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVBLEUZLLURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1N XVBLEUZLLURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVYGCQXNNJPXSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichloroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl AVYGCQXNNJPXSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAYVHDDEMLNVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichlorobenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C=C1Cl QAYVHDDEMLNVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWAPJIHJXDYDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=C(C)C=C1N BWAPJIHJXDYDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYYLQSCZISREGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(O)=O JYYLQSCZISREGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGULVTOQNLILMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C(Br)=C1 NGULVTOQNLILMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGLZGLAFFOMWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 MGLZGLAFFOMWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOCWBQIWHWIRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl LOCWBQIWHWIRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKTTYIXIDXWHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1Cl VKTTYIXIDXWHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPSCXFOQUFPEPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(N)=C1 HPSCXFOQUFPEPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPCPKQUNFFHAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1N CPCPKQUNFFHAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVBHRNIWBGTNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-4-nitroaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1N GVBHRNIWBGTNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTTIQGSLJBWVIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-nitroaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1N XTTIQGSLJBWVIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLURHXYXQYMPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitro-p-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 DLURHXYXQYMPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPJCXCZTLWNFOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O DPJCXCZTLWNFOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUWXDEQWWKGHRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 HUWXDEQWWKGHRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIUDTWATMPPKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 VIUDTWATMPPKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMGFVJVLVZOSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1Cl DMGFVJVLVZOSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDGAEAYZQQCBRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1N FDGAEAYZQQCBRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXZIZGDUTBZHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4-methylsulfanylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CSC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1N XXZIZGDUTBZHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFDUHJPVQKIXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 XFDUHJPVQKIXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJXPYZHXZZCTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobenzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 NJXPYZHXZZCTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNPCRKVUWYDDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 PNPCRKVUWYDDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJCVRTZCHMZPBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 XJCVRTZCHMZPBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSXPQLXWKPOYLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichlorobenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SSXPQLXWKPOYLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWUBBMDHSZDNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Chloro-meta-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(N)=C1 ZWUBBMDHSZDNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGUFQYGSBVXPMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=C(OC)C=C1N YGUFQYGSBVXPMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBAPOWUMJRIKAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-methoxy-5-methylaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C=C1N XBAPOWUMJRIKAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOXLPNAOCCIZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-methoxyaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N WOXLPNAOCCIZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYMLOMAKGOJONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 TYMLOMAKGOJONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRZOMWDJOLIVQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Chloro-ortho-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1N WRZOMWDJOLIVQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWQAKTJQXQZZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl GWQAKTJQXQZZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APHXRJLAVHRJON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-2-chloro-4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1N APHXRJLAVHRJON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSBIJCMXAIKKKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1N DSBIJCMXAIKKKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021703 Indifference Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940040526 anhydrous sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004653 carbonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YOCIQNIEQYCORH-UHFFFAOYSA-M chembl2028361 Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 YOCIQNIEQYCORH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008422 chlorobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KBKDLNWEWQZIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene-2,8-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=C(N)C=C4C=CC3=C21 KBKDLNWEWQZIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- DEKPYXUDJRABNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 5-aminobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC(C(=O)OC)=C1 DEKPYXUDJRABNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- OHZZTXYKLXZFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I manganese(3+) 5,10,15-tris(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-20-(1-methylpyridin-4-ylidene)porphyrin-22-ide pentachloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+3].C1=CN(C)C=CC1=C1C(C=C2)=NC2=C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)C([N-]2)=CC=C2C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)=C(C=C2)N=C2C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)=C2N=C1C=C2 OHZZTXYKLXZFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IGHVUURTQGBABT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-amino-5-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N IGHVUURTQGBABT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGVYPBINPLNBDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-amino-4-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(N)=C1 ZGVYPBINPLNBDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,5-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1N KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av nye karbonsyreamidazofarvestoffer. Process for the production of new carboxylic acid amidazo dyes.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår verdifulle nye karbonsyreamidazofarvestoffer, The present invention relates to valuable new carbonic acid amidazo dyes,
som er fri for vannoppløseliggj ørende which is free from water-soluble substances
grupper og som tilsvarer den generelle formel groups and which correspond to the general formula
hvori Rt betyr en bensolrest, R3 en bensolrest hvori CO-gruppen står 1 m-stillinig til NH-gruppen, R2 betyr en naftalinrest, hvori azo-, oksy- og karbon!syreamldgrup-pen står i 1, 2, 3-stilMng i forhold til hverandre og R4 betyr en arylrest. Man kommer til de nye farvestoffer når man kondenserer 2 mol av et karbonsyrehalogenid med formelen in which Rt means a benzene residue, R3 a benzene residue in which the CO group is in 1 m-position to the NH group, R2 means a naphthalene residue in which the azo-, oxy- and carboxylic acid group is in 1, 2, 3-position in relative to each other and R4 means an aryl residue. You arrive at the new dyes when you condense 2 moles of a carbonic acid halide with the formula
som er fri for vannoppløseliggj ørende which is free from water-soluble substances
grupper, særlig sulfonsyre-, karbomsyre-eller suiltfonamidgrupper, særlig en slik groups, especially sulphonic acid, carboxylic acid or sulfonamide groups, especially one such
med formelen with the formula
hvori Y ibetyr en alkyl- eller alikoksygrup-pe, eller et halogenatom, R betyr en alkylgruppe og benzolrestene A og B kan oppvise videre ikke-vannoppløseliggj ørende substituenter med 1 mol av et aromatisk diamin. in which Y means an alkyl or alkoxy group, or a halogen atom, R means an alkyl group and the benzene residues A and B can also have non-water-soluble substituents with 1 mol of an aromatic diamine.
De azokarbonsyrer, hvorfra syrehalo-genidene med formel (2) fremstilles, får man når man kobler en diazotert amino-benzol med en 2,3-oksynaftosyre, overfø-rer den således erholdte azokarbonsyre til syrehalogenldet og kondenserer den siste med en aminobenzolkarbonsyre. Som dia-zokomponenter anvender man hensiktsmessig amino-benzoler, som i o-stilling til aminogruppen inneholder ikke-vannopp-løseliggj ørende (substituenter, f. eks. halo-genatomer, alkyl-, alkoksy-, trifluorme-tyl-, nitro-, cyan- eller særlig karbalkoksy-grupper. Som eksempler skal nevnes m-kloranilin, 2,5-dikloranilin, p-bromaniMn, o-, m- og p-nitranilin, m-xylidin, 3-tri-fluormetylanilin, o- eller p-metoksyanilin, 3- cyananilin, 2-klor-5-metylanilin, 4-klor-2-metylanilin, 2-metyl-5-kloranilin, 2-klor-4- nitroanilin, 2-klor-5-trifluormetylani-lin, 2-nltro-4-kloranilin, 4-klor-2-metoksy_ anilin, 2-iklor-4-imetoksyanilin, 4-klor-2-metoksy-5-metylanilin, 2-nitro-4-metyl-anilin, 4- eller 5-nitro-2-metylanilin, 4-nltro-2-metoksyanlin, 4-klor-2,5-dimetok-syanilin, men fortrinnsvis anilinkarbon-syreester, slik som anilin-2-, -3- eller -4-karbonsyremetylester, anilin-3,5-dikarbon-syredimetylester, 4- eller 5-klor-2-amino-bensosyre-metylester eller 4-nltro-5-ami-nobensosyremetylester. The azocarboxylic acids, from which the acid halides of formula (2) are prepared, are obtained when you couple a diazotized aminobenzene with a 2,3-oxynaphthoic acid, transfer the azocarboxylic acid thus obtained to the acid halide and condense the latter with an aminobenzenecarboxylic acid. Amino-benzenes are suitably used as diazo components, which in the o-position to the amino group contain non-water-soluble (substituents, e.g. halogen atoms, alkyl-, alkoxy-, trifluoromethyl-, nitro-, cyano or especially carbolic groups. Examples include m-chloroaniline, 2,5-dichloroaniline, p-bromaniMn, o-, m- and p-nitraniline, m-xylidine, 3-trifluoromethylaniline, o- or p -methoxyaniline, 3-cyanoaniline, 2-chloro-5-methylaniline, 4-chloro-2-methylaniline, 2-methyl-5-chloroaniline, 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline, 2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylaniline, 2 -nltro-4-chloroaniline, 4-chloro-2-methoxy_ aniline, 2-ichloro-4-imethoxyaniline, 4-chloro-2-methoxy-5-methylaniline, 2-nitro-4-methylaniline, 4- or 5 -nitro-2-methylaniline, 4-nitro-2-methoxyaniline, 4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyaniline, but preferably aniline carboxylic acid esters, such as aniline 2-, -3- or -4-carboxylic acid methyl ester, aniline -3,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester, 4- or 5-chloro-2-amino-benzoic acid methyl ester or 4-nitro-5-amino-benzoic acid methyl ester.
De 2,3-ofcsynaftosyrer som skal anvendes som koblingskomponenter kan eventuelt være substituert i den bensolring som er fri for karbinsyregruppe, f. eks. med et halogenatom, særlig et bromatom i 6-stilling, en alkoksy- eller alkylgruppe. Hensiktsmessig anvendes imidlertid, takket være deres lette tilgjengelighet, de usub-stituerte 2,3-oksynaftosyrer. The 2,3-ofcsynaphtoacids which are to be used as coupling components can optionally be substituted in the benzene ring which is free of a carbinic acid group, e.g. with a halogen atom, especially a bromine atom in the 6-position, an alkoxy or alkyl group. Appropriately, however, thanks to their easy availability, the unsubstituted 2,3-oxynaphthoic acids are used.
De således erholdte azofarvestoffikar-bonsyrer kondenseres etter deres overfø-ring til halogenidene med en m-aminoben-solkarbonsyre, fortrinnsvis med en slik, som i p-stilling til karbonsyregruppen inneholder ennå en substituent, f. eks. halo-genatomer eller alkoksygrupper. Som eksempler skal nevnes: 4-metoksy-3-amino-bensolsyre, 4-klor-3-aminobensosyre, 5-amino-2,4-diiklorbensosyre, 5-amino-4-metoksy-2-klorbensosyre og 4-metylmer-kapto-3-aminobensosyre. The azo dye carboxylic acids thus obtained are condensed after their transfer to the halides with an m-aminobenzene carboxylic acid, preferably with one which in the p-position to the carboxylic acid group still contains a substituent, e.g. halo atoms or alkoxy groups. Examples include: 4-methoxy-3-aminobenzoic acid, 4-chloro-3-aminobenzoic acid, 5-amino-2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid, 5-amino-4-methoxy-2-chlorobenzoic acid and 4-methylmercapto -3-aminobenzoic acid.
De erholdte azofarvestoffkarbonsyrer behandles med midler som er i stand til å overføre karbonsyre til deres halogenider, f. eks. kloridene eller bromidene, således særlig med fosforhalogenider, slik som fos-forpentabromid eller foisfortriklorid eller -pentaklorid, fosforoksyhalogenider og fortrinnsvis tionylklorid. The obtained azo dye carboxylic acids are treated with agents capable of transferring carbonic acid to their halides, e.g. the chlorides or bromides, thus particularly with phosphorus halides, such as phosphorus pentabromide or phosphorus trichloride or pentachloride, phosphorus oxyhalides and preferably thionyl chloride.
Behandlingen med slike syrehaloge-nerende midler utføres hensiktsmessig i indifferente organiske oppløsningsmidler, slik som dimetylformamid, klorbensoler, f. eks. mono- eller diklorbensol, toluol, Xylol eller nitrobensol, og ved de 5 sistnevnte eventuelt under tilsetning av dimetylformamid. The treatment with such acid halogenating agents is conveniently carried out in indifferent organic solvents, such as dimethylformamide, chlorobenzenes, e.g. mono- or dichlorobenzene, toluene, xylene or nitrobenzene, and in the case of the 5 latter, optionally with the addition of dimethylformamide.
Ved fremstillingen av karbonsyrehalo-genidene er det som regel hensiktsmessig, først å tørke de 1 vandig medium fremstilte azoforbindelser eller å 'befri dem for vann ved kokning i et organisk oppløsnings-middel på azotrop måte. Denne aotrope tørkning kan om ønskes foretas umiddelbart før behandlingen med syrehalogener-ende midler. In the production of the carboxylic acid halides, it is usually appropriate to first dry the azo compounds produced in an aqueous medium or to free them from water by boiling in an organic solvent in an azotropic manner. If desired, this aotropic drying can be carried out immediately before the treatment with acid halogenating agents.
Ifølge foreliggende fremgangsmåte kondenseres de således erholdelige mono-karbonsyrehalogenider med aromatiske diaminer, fortrinnsvis slike fra benzol- eller difenylrekken i mol-forholdet 2:1. Som diaminer fra bensolrekken skal særlig nevnes slike med formelen According to the present method, the thus obtainable monocarboxylic acid halides are condensed with aromatic diamines, preferably those from the benzene or diphenyl series in the mole ratio 2:1. As diamines from the benzol series, those with the formula should be mentioned in particular
hvori X betyr et hydrogenatom, et halogenatom, en lavere alkyl- eller alkoksygruppe. wherein X means a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl or alkoxy group.
Som eksempler skal nevnes følgende aminer: The following amines should be mentioned as examples:
1,4-diamlnobensol, 1,4-diamlnobenzene,
1,3-diaminobensol, l,3-diamino-4-metylbensol, l,3-diamino-4-metoksybensol, l,3-diamino-4,6-diklorbensol, 1.3- diamino-4-klorbensol, 1.3 -dlamino - 2,5- diklorbensol, 1.4 - diamino - 2 -klorbensol, 1.4- diamino-2-brombensol, l,4-diamino-2,5-diklorbensol, l,4-diammo-2-met<y>l,ben'sol, l,4-diamino-2,5-dimetylbensol, l,4-diamino-2-klor-5-metylbensol, l,4-diamino-2-metolks<y>benBol, l,4-diamlno-2,5-dimetoksybensol, l,4-dlamino-2,5-dietoksybensol, l,3-diammo-4,6-dimetylbensol, l,3-diamino-2,6-dimetylbensol, 4,4'-diaminodifenyl, 3,3'-diklor-4,4'-diaminodifenyl, 3,3'-dimetyl-4,4'-diamlnodifenyl, 3,3'-dlme,toksy-4,4'-diaminodifenyl, 1,3-diaminobenzene, 1,3-diamino-4-methylbenzene, 1,3-diamino-4-methoxybenzene, 1,3-diamino-4,6-dichlorobenzene, 1,3-diamino-4-chlorobenzene, 1,3-dlamino - 2,5-dichlorobenzene, 1,4-diamino-2-chlorobenzene, 1,4-diamino-2-bromobenzene, 1,4-diamino-2,5-dichlorobenzene, 1,4-diammo-2-meth<y>l,ben' sol, 1,4-diamino-2,5-dimethylbenzene, 1,4-diamino-2-chloro-5-methylbenzene, 1,4-diamino-2-metholx<y>benBol, 1,4-diamlno-2, 5-dimethoxybenzene, 1,4-dlamino-2,5-diethoxybenzene, 1,3-diammo-4,6-dimethylbenzene, 1,3-diamino-2,6-dimethylbenzene, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl, 3,3 '-dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diamlnodiphenyl, 3,3'-dlme,toxy-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl,
3,3', 5,5'-tetraklor-4,4'-diaminodifenyl, 3,3'-diklor-5,5'-dimeityl-4,4'-diamino-difenyl, 3,3', 5,5'-tetrachloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl, 3,3'-dichloro-5,5'-dimethyl-4,4'-diamino-diphenyl,
4,4'-diamlnodifenylmetan, 4,4'-diamlnodiphenylmethane,
4,4'-d<imetoksy-3,3'-diaminodl'fenylmetan, 4,4'-diaminodifenylamiin, 4,4'-diaminodifenyloksyd, 4,4'-diaminodifenylenoksyd, 4,4'-diaminodifenylketon, 2,8 -diaminokrysen, 4,11-diaminofluoranten, 4,4'-dimethoxy-3,3'-diaminodl'phenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyloxide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylene oxide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylketone, 2,8 - diaminochrysene, 4,11-diaminofluoranthene,
2,6- eller 1,5-diaminonaftalln, diamdnobenstiazoler, som 2-(4'-amino-fenyl) -6-aminobenstiazol. 2,6- or 1,5-diaminonaphthalene, diamdnobenzenethiazoles, such as 2-(4'-amino-phenyl)-6-aminobenzenethiazole.
Kondensasjonen mellom karbonsyre-halogenidene av den til å begynne med nevnte art og aminene utføres 'hensiktsmessig 1 vannfritt medium. Under denne betingelse foregår den i alminnelighet overraskende lett allerede ved [temperatu-rer, som ligger i kokeområdet for normale organiske oppløsningsmidler, slik som toluol, monoklorbensol, diklorbensol, triklor-bensol, nitrobensol og lignende. For på-skynning av omsetningen anbefales det i alminnelighet å anvende et syrebindende middel, slik som vannfritt natriumacetat eller pyridin. De erholdte f arvestoff er er delvis krystallinske og delvis amorfe og fåes for det meste i meget godt utbytte og i ren tilstand. Det er hensiktsmessig først å skille fra de syreklorider som fåes av karbonsyrene. I mange tilfeller kan det imidlertid uten skade gis avkall på en fraskilling av syrekloridene, og kondensasjonen foretas umiddelbart i tilslutning til fremstillingen av karbonsyrekloridene. The condensation between the carboxylic acid halides of the kind initially mentioned and the amines is conveniently carried out in an anhydrous medium. Under this condition, it generally takes place surprisingly easily already at temperatures which are in the boiling range for normal organic solvents, such as toluene, monochlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, trichlorobenzene, nitrobenzene and the like. To speed up the turnover, it is generally recommended to use an acid-binding agent, such as anhydrous sodium acetate or pyridine. The genetic material obtained is partly crystalline and partly amorphous and is mostly obtained in very good yield and in a pure state. It is appropriate to first distinguish from the acid chlorides obtained from the carbonic acids. In many cases, however, separation of the acid chlorides can be waived without damage, and the condensation is carried out immediately in conjunction with the production of the carbonic acid chlorides.
Farvestoffene ifølge oppfinnelsen kan også fåes ifølge en modifisert fremgangsmåte, som består i at man kondenserer to mol av et karbonsyrehalogenid som er fritt for vannoppløsellggj ørende grupper og som har formelen The dyes according to the invention can also be obtained according to a modified method, which consists in condensing two moles of a carbonic acid halide which is free of water-soluble groups and which has the formula
med et mol av et diamin med formelen with one mole of a diamine of the formula
I de angitte formler har R,, R2, R3 og R_t den angitte betydning. In the indicated formulas, R1, R2, R3 and R_t have the indicated meaning.
De nye farvestoffer, som kan fåes ifølge fremgangsmåten, særlig slike med formelen The new dyes, which can be obtained according to the method, especially those with the formula
hvori A, B, R, X og Y har den angitte betydning, er verdifulle pigmenter, som takket være sin uoppløseligheit i organiske oppløsningsmidler og deres temperaturbestandighet egner seg fortrinnelig til farvning av plastiske masser i rene orange nyanser. De utmerker seg ved fremragende lys- og migrasjonsekthet. Særlig bemer-kelsesverdi er den igode farvestyrke for disse farvestoffer, til tross for nærvær av de to aminobensolkarbonsyrerester som mellomledd og som ikke deltar i farvedan-nelsen. Foruten f arvning av plastiske masser kan farvestoffene, som kan fåes ifølge fremgangsmåten, anvendes for den såkalte pigmenttrykk, dvs. for 'trykkfremgangsmå-ter som beror på å fiksere pigmenter ved hjelp av passende klebemiddel, som kasein, in which A, B, R, X and Y have the indicated meaning, are valuable pigments which, thanks to their insolubility in organic solvents and their temperature resistance, are ideally suited for coloring plastic masses in pure orange shades. They are distinguished by outstanding light and migration fastness. Of particular note is the good color strength of these dyes, despite the presence of the two aminobenzene carboxylic acid residues as intermediates which do not participate in color formation. In addition to coloring plastic masses, the dyes, which can be obtained according to the method, can be used for so-called pigment printing, i.e. for 'printing methods which rely on fixing pigments using a suitable adhesive, such as casein,
herdbare kunststoffer, særlig urinstoff- eller melamin-f ormaldehydkondensasj ons-produkter, polyvinylklorid- eller polyvi-nylacetatoppløsninger henholdsvis -emulsjoner eller andre emulsjoner (f. eks. olje-i-vann- eller vann-i-olje-emulsjoner) på et substrat, særlig på tekstilfibrer, men også på andre flatetormede strukturer, slik som papir (f. eks. tapet) eller vevninger av glassfibrer. De pigmenter som kan fåes ifølge foreliggende fremgangsmåte kan også f. eks. i finfordelt form anvendes til farvning av viskose eller ceiluloseetere og curable plastics, in particular urea or melamine formaldehyde condensation products, polyvinyl chloride or polyvinyl acetate solutions or emulsions or other emulsions (e.g. oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions) on a substrate , particularly on textile fibres, but also on other planar structures, such as paper (e.g. wallpaper) or woven glass fibres. The pigments that can be obtained according to the present method can also, e.g. in finely divided form is used for dyeing viscose or cellulose ethers and
-estere eller av superpolyamider henholdsvis superpolyuretaner i spinnmassen, samt til fremstilling av farvede lakker eller lakk-dannere, oppløsninger og produkter av acetylcellulose, nitrocellulose, naturlige har- -esters or of superpolyamides or superpolyurethanes in the spinning stock, as well as for the production of colored varnishes or varnish formers, solutions and products of acetyl cellulose, nitrocellulose, natural har-
pikser eller kunstharpikser, slik som poly--merisasjons- eller kondensasj onsharpikser, f. eks. aminoplast, fenolplast, polystyrol, polyetylen, polypropylen, polyacrylat, gummi, kasein, silikon, og silikonharpik-ser. Dessuten kan de med fordel anvendes ved fremstilling av farvestiifter, kosme-tiske preparater eller laminerlngsplater. pix or synthetic resins, such as polymerization or condensation resins, e.g. amino plastics, phenolic plastics, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyacrylate, rubber, casein, silicone and silicone resins. In addition, they can be advantageously used in the production of color pencils, cosmetic preparations or laminating boards.
Preparater, som inneholder slike pigmenter i 'finfordelt form, kan fåes på i og for seg kjemt måte ved intens mekanisk behandling, f. eks. på valsestoler eller i passende knaapparater. Herved velger man medier som tillater dispergering og intens bearbeiding alt etter -formålet, f. eks. vil man for fremstilling av vandige disperger-bare preparater anvende sulfitavlut eller dinaftylmetandisulf onsure salter, for fremstilling av acetatkunsitsilkesplnneprepara-ter, acetylcellulose blandet med litt opp-løsningsmiddel. Preparations containing such pigments in finely divided form can be obtained in a per se combed manner by intense mechanical treatment, e.g. on roller chairs or in suitable kneading machines. In this way, media are chosen that allow dispersion and intense processing depending on the purpose, e.g. for the production of aqueous dispersible preparations, sulphite liquor or dinaphthylmethanesulfonic acid salts are used, for the production of acetate kunsit silk rinse preparations, acetyl cellulose mixed with a little solvent.
Ifølge den særlig gunstige fysikalske form, som produktene ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse for det meste fåes i, og på grunn av deres kjemiske indifferens og gode temperaturbestandighet, kan disse normalt lett fordeles i masser henholdsvis preparater av den nevnte art og da hensiktsmessig på et tidspunkt da disse masser henholdsvis preparater ennå ikke har sin definitive form. De for formgivning nødvendige forholdsregler, slik som spin-ning, pressing, herdning, støpning, kleb-ning og lignende kan da også uten videre utføres i nærvær av de foreliggende pigmenter, uten at eventuelle kjemiske reak-sjoner av substratet, slik som videre poly-merisasjoner, kondensasjoner osv. hind-res. According to the particularly favorable physical form, in which the products according to the present invention are mostly obtained, and due to their chemical indifference and good temperature resistance, these can normally be easily distributed in masses or preparations of the aforementioned kind and then appropriately at a time when these masses or preparations do not yet have their definitive form. The precautions necessary for shaping, such as spinning, pressing, curing, casting, gluing and the like can then also be carried out without further ado in the presence of the pigments present, without any chemical reactions of the substrate, such as further poly -merizations, condensations, etc. hind-res.
I de følgende eksempler betyr deler, såfremt intet annet angis, vefctsdeler, pro-senter vektsprosenter og temperaturene er angitt i celsiusgrader. In the following examples, unless otherwise stated, parts means parts by weight, percentages by weight and the temperatures are given in degrees Celsius.
Eksempel 1. Example 1.
38,5 deler av det farvestaff, som man får ved kobling av diazotert 5-klor-2-ami- 38.5 parts of the color staff, which is obtained by coupling diazotized 5-chloro-2-ami-
nobensosyremetylester med 2,3-oksynaftosyre, oppvarmes i fin fordeling i blanding med 500 deler o-diklorbensol, 13 deler tionylklorid og 2 deler dimetylformamid under omrøring 1 en time til 115 til 120°. Etter avkj øling isoleres det krystallinske monokarbonsyreklorid ved filtrering, ettervas-kes med bensol og tørkes i vakuum ved 50 til 60°. 12,1 deler av dette klorid anbringes i 150 deler o-dikiortoensol under omrøring ved 100°. Dertil settes en varm oppløsning av 5 deler 3-amlno-4-imetoksybensosyre i 150 deler o-diklorbensol. Blandingen røres i 15 timer ved 140 til 145°. Deretter filtreres det dannede kondensasj onsprodukt ved 100°, vaskes med varm o-diklorbensol og varm bensol og tørkes i vakuum ved 60 til 70°. 8 deler av dette kondensasj onsprodukt oppvarmes i fin fordeling i blanding med 150 deler o-diklorbensol, 2,5 deler tionylklorid og 0,5 deler dimetylformamid under omrøring i 3 timer til 115 til 120°. Etter fortynning med 50 deler o-diklorbensol filtreres ved 140°, filtratet avkjøles og mono-karbonsyrekloridet, som er utskilt i fine fibrer, suges fra, vaskes med bensol og tørkes i vakuum ved 50 til 60°. nobenzoic acid methyl ester with 2,3-oxynaphthoic acid, is heated in fine distribution in a mixture with 500 parts of o-dichlorobenzene, 13 parts of thionyl chloride and 2 parts of dimethylformamide with stirring for 1 hour to 115 to 120°. After cooling, the crystalline monocarbonic acid chloride is isolated by filtration, washed with benzol and dried in a vacuum at 50 to 60°. 12.1 parts of this chloride are placed in 150 parts of o-di-orthoenesol with stirring at 100°. To this is added a warm solution of 5 parts of 3-amino-4-imethoxybenzoic acid in 150 parts of o-dichlorobenzene. The mixture is stirred for 15 hours at 140 to 145°. The condensation product formed is then filtered at 100°, washed with hot o-dichlorobenzene and hot benzene and dried in vacuum at 60 to 70°. 8 parts of this condensation product are heated in fine distribution in a mixture with 150 parts of o-dichlorobenzene, 2.5 parts of thionyl chloride and 0.5 parts of dimethylformamide with stirring for 3 hours to 115 to 120°. After dilution with 50 parts of o-dichlorobenzene, filter at 140°, the filtrate is cooled, and the mono-carbonic acid chloride, which has separated in fine fibers, is sucked off, washed with benzene, and dried in vacuo at 50 to 60°.
4,5 deler av dette klorid anbringes i 300 deler o-diklorbensol under omrøring ved 100°. Dertil settes en varm oppløsning av 0,43 deler p-fenylendiamin i 40 deler o-diklor.bensol. Blandingen omrøres i 16 timer ved 140 til 150°. Deretter filtreres det dannede pigment ved 120°, vaskes med varm o-diklorbensol, varm bensol og metanol og tørkes i vakuum ved 50 til 60°. Pigmentfarvestoffet er et i organiske opp-løsningsmidler meget tungt oppløselig orangerødt pulver, som bragt i en fin fordeling farver polyvinylkloridfolie i bril-jante oransje nyanser med meget god migrasjons- og lysekthet. 4.5 parts of this chloride are placed in 300 parts of o-dichlorobenzene with stirring at 100°. To this is added a warm solution of 0.43 parts of p-phenylenediamine in 40 parts of o-dichlorobenzene. The mixture is stirred for 16 hours at 140 to 150°. The pigment formed is then filtered at 120°, washed with hot o-dichlorobenzene, hot benzene and methanol and dried in vacuum at 50 to 60°. The pigment dye is an orange-red powder that is very difficult to dissolve in organic solvents, which, brought into a fine distribution, colors polyvinyl chloride foil in brilliant orange shades with very good migration and light fastness.
Det erholdte produkt har følgende formel The product obtained has the following formula
I følgende tabell er anført videre produkter som forholder seg på lignende måte, og som ble fremstilt på" angitte måte. Kolonne I angir diazobasen R3NH2, kolonne II koplingskomponentene kolonne III aminofcarbonsyren H2N - R3 - COOH, kolonne IV diaminet NH2 - R4 - NH2 og kolonne V farvenyansen for den polyvi-nylklorldfolie som er farvet med azopig-mentet. The following table lists further products that behave in a similar way, and which were prepared in the "specified manner". Column I indicates the diazo base R3NH2, column II the coupling components, column III the aminocarboxylic acid H2N - R3 - COOH, column IV the diamine NH2 - R4 - NH2 and column V the color shade for the polyvinyl chloride foil colored with the azo pigment.
Eksempel 2. Example 2.
17,5 deler av det monoazofarvestoff, som man får ved kopling av dlazotert 2-aminobensosyremetylester med 2,3-oksynaftosyre, oppvarmes i fin fordeling i blanding med 160 deler klorbensol, 6,5 deler tionylklorid og 0,5 deler dimetylformamid i bad i 1 time til 115°—120°. Etter av-kjøling frafiltreres det ensartet krystal-linsk utfelte monokarbonsyreklorid, vaskes med bensol og tørkes 1 vakuum ved 40° til 50°. 17.5 parts of the monoazo dye, which is obtained by coupling dlazolated 2-aminobenzoic acid methyl ester with 2,3-oxynaphthoic acid, is heated in a fine distribution in a mixture with 160 parts of chlorobenzene, 6.5 parts of thionyl chloride and 0.5 parts of dimethylformamide in a bath in 1 hour at 115°—120°. After cooling, the uniformly crystalline precipitated monocarbonic acid chloride is filtered off, washed with benzol and dried under vacuum at 40° to 50°.
3,75 deler av dette klorid suspenderes i 200 deler o-diklorbensol, tilsettes 2,03 deler l,4-dl(4',4"-dimetoksy-3',3"-diamino) nbensoylaminobensol i 12 deler dimetylformamid. Blandingen rører i 16 timer ved 140 til 145°. Deretter filtreres det dannede pigment ved 100°, vaskes med varm o-diklorbensol, bensol og metanol. Pigment-f arvestoff et utgjør et i organisk oppløs-ningsmiddel meget tungt oppløselig oran-sjerødt pulver, som bragt 1 en fin fordeling farver polyvinylkloridfolien i gulaktig oransje med god migrasjons- og lysekthet. 3.75 parts of this chloride are suspended in 200 parts of o-dichlorobenzene, 2.03 parts of 1,4-dl(4',4"-dimethoxy-3',3"-diamino)nbenzoylaminobenzene in 12 parts of dimethylformamide are added. The mixture is stirred for 16 hours at 140 to 145°. The pigment formed is then filtered at 100°, washed with hot o-dichlorobenzene, benzene and methanol. The pigment-dye is an orange-red powder that is very difficult to dissolve in an organic solvent, which, when finely distributed, colors the polyvinyl chloride foil in a yellowish orange with good migration and light fastness.
Det erholdte pigment har følgende formel. The pigment obtained has the following formula.
Eksempel 3. Example 3.
65 deler stabilisert polyvinylklorid, 35 deler dioktylftalat og 0,2 deler av det i eksempel 1, avsnitt 2 erholdte f arvestoff utrøres med hverandre og valses deretter frem og tilbake på en tovalsekalander i 7 minutter ved 140°. Man får et oransje-farvet folie med meget god lys- og migrasjonsekthet. 65 parts of stabilized polyvinyl chloride, 35 parts of dioctyl phthalate and 0.2 parts of the dye obtained in example 1, section 2 are stirred together and then rolled back and forth on a two-roll calender for 7 minutes at 140°. You get an orange-coloured foil with very good light and migration fastness.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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NO783002A NO142654C (en) | 1978-09-04 | 1978-09-04 | Ergometer. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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NO783002A NO142654C (en) | 1978-09-04 | 1978-09-04 | Ergometer. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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NO783002L NO783002L (en) | 1980-03-05 |
NO142654B true NO142654B (en) | 1980-06-16 |
NO142654C NO142654C (en) | 1980-09-24 |
Family
ID=19884404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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NO783002A NO142654C (en) | 1978-09-04 | 1978-09-04 | Ergometer. |
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NO (1) | NO142654C (en) |
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1978
- 1978-09-04 NO NO783002A patent/NO142654C/en unknown
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NO783002L (en) | 1980-03-05 |
NO142654C (en) | 1980-09-24 |
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