NO140226C - PROCEDURE FOR CONTINUOUS CRYSTALLIZATION - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR CONTINUOUS CRYSTALLIZATIONInfo
- Publication number
- NO140226C NO140226C NO761805A NO761805A NO140226C NO 140226 C NO140226 C NO 140226C NO 761805 A NO761805 A NO 761805A NO 761805 A NO761805 A NO 761805A NO 140226 C NO140226 C NO 140226C
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- suspension
- crystals
- series
- stream
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0036—Crystallisation on to a bed of product crystals; Seeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
- B01D9/0013—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange by indirect heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/004—Fractional crystallisation; Fractionating or rectifying columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/005—Selection of auxiliary, e.g. for control of crystallisation nuclei, of crystal growth, of adherence to walls; Arrangements for introduction thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0059—General arrangements of crystallisation plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
- B01D21/262—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a centrifuge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
- B01D21/267—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a cyclone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A process for continuous crystallization from a solution of at least one crystallizable material in a series of crystallization stages with partial crystallization in each stage, and classifying of partially crystallized suspension between each stage, wherein suspension from the last stage is passed to a separator which separates and returns a stream of remaining crystals to the last stage, and remaining solution from the separator is discharged and product crystals are taken from the first stage, the improvement constituting the invention is that partially grown crystals are circulated in circuits constituted by two or more subsequent crystallization stages in the series and by their connection conduits thereby that a stream of partially crystallized suspension after separation of a coarse fraction by classification is passed from a stage to the next stage in the series, whereas a stream of return suspension is passed in countercurrent in the series from a stage to the preceding stage without classification and that the suspension of product crystals is taken from the first stage through an elutriation column (hydraulic classification tube) in counter-current with the incoming feed which takes crystals which are only partially grown back to the first stage.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO761805A NO140226C (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1976-05-28 | PROCEDURE FOR CONTINUOUS CRYSTALLIZATION |
HU77AO456A HU181401B (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1977-11-18 | Process and equipment for continuous crystallization |
CA291,483A CA1096295A (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1977-11-22 | Process for continuous crystallization |
SU772547906A SU1126202A3 (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1977-11-25 | Process for continuous repeated solution crystallization |
DE2752856A DE2752856C2 (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1977-11-26 | Process for continuous crystallization from a solution |
US06/037,321 US4332592A (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1979-05-08 | Process for continuous crystallization |
US06/037,305 US4336030A (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1979-05-08 | Process for continuous crystallization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO761805A NO140226C (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1976-05-28 | PROCEDURE FOR CONTINUOUS CRYSTALLIZATION |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO761805L NO761805L (en) | 1977-11-29 |
NO140226B NO140226B (en) | 1979-04-17 |
NO140226C true NO140226C (en) | 1983-12-07 |
Family
ID=19882924
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO761805A NO140226C (en) | 1976-05-28 | 1976-05-28 | PROCEDURE FOR CONTINUOUS CRYSTALLIZATION |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1096295A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2752856C2 (en) |
HU (1) | HU181401B (en) |
NO (1) | NO140226C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8200075A (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1983-08-01 | Tno | METHOD FOR CONTINUALLY PARTIAL CRYSTALIZATION AND SEPARATION OF A LIQUID MIXTURE AND AN APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT THIS PROCESS. |
JPS5966305A (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-14 | Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd | Counterflow type cooling and purifying method for molten substance |
SE500965C2 (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-10 | Flaekt Ab | Methods and apparatus for extracting crystals from a solution |
CN107098416A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-29 | 合众高科(北京)环保技术股份有限公司 | A kind of Waste Water Treatment and its method of wastewater treatment with buffer unit |
CN111498929B (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2023-08-22 | 内蒙古久科康瑞环保科技有限公司 | Fractional crystallization system and fractional crystallization method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1107200B (en) * | 1959-06-12 | 1961-05-25 | Wintershall Ag | Process and device for the extraction of coarse-grained salts by vacuum cooling in several stages |
-
1976
- 1976-05-28 NO NO761805A patent/NO140226C/en unknown
-
1977
- 1977-11-18 HU HU77AO456A patent/HU181401B/en unknown
- 1977-11-22 CA CA291,483A patent/CA1096295A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-26 DE DE2752856A patent/DE2752856C2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1096295A (en) | 1981-02-24 |
NO140226B (en) | 1979-04-17 |
HU181401B (en) | 1983-07-28 |
DE2752856C2 (en) | 1984-09-27 |
NO761805L (en) | 1977-11-29 |
DE2752856A1 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
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