NO134695B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO134695B NO134695B NO165403A NO16540366A NO134695B NO 134695 B NO134695 B NO 134695B NO 165403 A NO165403 A NO 165403A NO 16540366 A NO16540366 A NO 16540366A NO 134695 B NO134695 B NO 134695B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- milk
- line
- valve
- separator
- milk line
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 93
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 92
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/29—Securing the trailing end of the wound web to the web roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/414—Winding
- B65H2301/4144—Finishing winding process
- B65H2301/41441—Finishing winding process and blocking outer layers against falling apart
- B65H2301/41442—Specified by the sealing medium sealing used
- B65H2301/414421—Glue or hot-melt
Description
Større melkeanlegg utføres som såkalte rørmelkeanlegg. I disse innføres melken fra de forskjellige melkesteder i en for disse felles melkeledning, og føres under vakuum gjennom denne til oppsamlingskar, anbrakt i et atskilt rom. Rørmelkeanleg-gene er av to i prinsippet forskjellige typer. Larger milking plants are carried out as so-called tube milking plants. In these, the milk from the different milking places is introduced into a common milk line for them, and is led under vacuum through this to a collection vessel, located in a separate room. The piped milk plants are of two fundamentally different types.
I det ene uttas melken fra vakuumsystemet gjennom utslusning ved hjelp av en såkalt releaser. Anlegg av denne type kalles derfor releaseranlegg. Melken renner i disse fra sluseanordningen ned i åpne oppsamlingskar. I den annen type av rørmelkeanlegg er oppsamlingskarene direkte koblet til melkeledningen og står således under fyllin-gen under vakuum. Dette helt lukkede system har sammenlignet med releasersyste-met visse verdifulle fordeler. Fremfor alt blir den nødvendige apparatur forholdsvis enkel og billig. Vaskingen eller rengjørin-gen av melkeledningen innebærer imidlertid en viss komplikasjon. In one, the milk is removed from the vacuum system through discharge using a so-called releaser. Plants of this type are therefore called release plants. The milk flows in these from the sluice device into open collection vessels. In the second type of tube milking system, the collection vessels are directly connected to the milk line and thus stand under the filling under vacuum. Compared to the releaser system, this completely closed system has certain valuable advantages. Above all, the necessary equipment will be relatively simple and cheap. However, the washing or cleaning of the milk line entails a certain complication.
I releaseranlegg foregår rengjøringen av ledningssystemet normalt med vaskevæske, som med eller uten lufttilførsel suges inn i melkeledningen fra et åpent kar, til hvilket vaskevæsken igjen sluses tilbake gjennom releaseren. Man får herved en sirkulasjon av vaskevæsken gjennom rør-ledningen. I større releaseranlegg foregår ofte rengjøringen ved gjennomspyling av vaskevæske under trykk, d. v. s. vaskevæsken pumpes gjennom ledningssystemet. In releaser systems, the line system is normally cleaned with washing liquid, which with or without air supply is sucked into the milk line from an open vessel, to which the washing liquid is again sluiced back through the releaser. This results in a circulation of the washing liquid through the pipeline. In larger releaser systems, cleaning often takes place by flushing through washing liquid under pressure, i.e. the washing liquid is pumped through the line system.
I anlegg med helt lukket system må man derfor for effektiv rengjøring ved sirkulasjon av en begrenset mengde vaskevæske innkoble en særskilt såkalt vaske-releaser, hvilket innebærer at man er hen-vist til å anvende i prinsippet den samme metode som ved vasking av vanlige releaseranlegg. Dette betyr en i og for seg ikke ønsket komplikasjon. In facilities with a completely closed system, for effective cleaning by circulating a limited amount of washing liquid, a special so-called wash-releaser must therefore be connected, which means that you are directed to use in principle the same method as when washing normal releaser facilities. This means an inherently unwanted complication.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår et anlegg for vasking av et rørmelkeanlegg bestående dels av en melkeledning gjennom hvilken melken under vakuum transporteres fra melkeplassen til et eller flere oppsamlingskar, som står under vakuum, f. eks. transportspann, dels av en i melkeledningen innkoblet, under vakuum stående melkeutskiller, i hvis øvre del melken og den med melken følgende luft kommer inn, og fra hvis nedre del melken føres ut til oppsamlingskarene gjennom melkeledningens utløpsende, hvilket anlegg har melkeledningens utløpsende og melkeledningens annen ende, innløpsenden, stående i kommunikasjon med hverandre under vaskegjennomspyling av anlegget. The present invention relates to a plant for washing a pipe milking plant consisting partly of a milk line through which the milk is transported under vacuum from the milking area to one or more collection vessels, which are under vacuum, e.g. transport pan, partly by a milk separator connected to the milk line, standing under vacuum, into the upper part of which the milk and the air accompanying the milk enter, and from the lower part of which the milk is led out to the collection vessels through the outlet end of the milk line, which plant has the outlet end of the milk line and the other end of the milk line end, the inlet end, standing in communication with each other during washing through the system.
Ifølge oppfinnelsen muliggjøres effektiv rengjøring ved sirkulasjon av en begrenset mengde vaskevæske gjennom melkeledningen i et slikt anlegg med helt lukket system derved at melkeledningens innløps-ende og utløpsende står i sluttet forbindelse med hverandre over en tilbakeslagsventil, som hindrer tilbakestrømning av vaskevæske til melkeutskillerens nedre del, samt at der til melkeledningens innløpsende er koblet en pulsatorventil, gjennom hvilken det støtvis slippes atmosfærisk luft inn i melkeledningen. I motsetning til kjente vaskeanlegg for rørmelkeanlegg ved hvilke der brukes en pumpe for transport av melken og/eller vaskevæsken gjennom ledningssystemet, skjer ifølge oppfinnelsen all transport ved selvtrykk, resp. med vakuum. Dette gjør anlegget meget billigere sammenlignet med tidligere kjente anlegg som forutsetter bruk av en sirkulasjonspumpe. According to the invention, effective cleaning is made possible by the circulation of a limited amount of washing liquid through the milk line in such a facility with a completely closed system whereby the inlet end and outlet end of the milk line are in closed connection with each other over a non-return valve, which prevents the backflow of washing liquid to the lower part of the milk separator, as well as that a pulsator valve is connected to the inlet end of the milk line, through which atmospheric air is admitted in bursts into the milk line. In contrast to known washing systems for tube milking systems where a pump is used to transport the milk and/or washing liquid through the pipe system, according to the invention all transport takes place by self-pressure, resp. with vacuum. This makes the system much cheaper compared to previously known systems that require the use of a circulation pump.
Bruken av sirkulasjonspumpe over-flødiggjøres ifølge oppfinnelsen ved an-vendelse av den forannevnte tilbakeslagsventil. Hvis det ikke anvendes en slik tilbakeslagsventil, vil anlegget under vasking ikke fungere tilfredsstillende. Den nevnte pulsatorventil som er tilknyttet melkeledningens innløpsende, og som under vasking støtvis slipper luft inn i ledningene, er like-ledes nødvendig for en tilfredsstillende funksjon av anlegget. The use of a circulation pump is made redundant according to the invention by using the aforementioned non-return valve. If such a non-return valve is not used, the system will not function satisfactorily during washing. The aforementioned pulsator valve, which is connected to the inlet end of the milk line, and which during washing intermittently lets air into the lines, is likewise necessary for a satisfactory function of the system.
Oppfinnelsen skal beskrives nærmere i det følgende i forbindelse med tegningen hvor The invention shall be described in more detail below in connection with the drawing where
fig. 1 viser et koblingsskjema for et anlegg ifølge en utførelsesform for oppfinnelsen, under pågående melking og fig. 1 shows a connection diagram for a plant according to an embodiment of the invention, during ongoing milking and
fig. 2 viser et koblingsskjema for samme anlegg under pågående vasking. fig. 2 shows a connection diagram for the same plant during ongoing washing.
Med 1 betegnes på tegningen en melkeledning, som danner en, f. eks. i et fjøs, forløpende sløyfe 2. Med 3 betegnes en med en ikke vist vakuumpumpe forbundet va-kuumledning, som danner to parallelt med sløyfens 2 deler forløpende grenledninger 4 og 5, hvilke, likesom sløyfen 2, er forsynt med et uttak 6 for tilkobling av slanger til de for melkingen nødvendige organer. I melkeledningen 1 er det en melkeutskiller 7 innkoblet på en slik måte at melken og den deri innblandede luft kommer inn i melkeutskillerens øvre del, mens den fra luft utskilte melk går ut fra beholderens nedre del. Under melkingen er, som vist på fig. 1, melkeledningens utløpsende 8 koblet til lokket på den ene av to seriekoblede transportspann 9, 10, som ved hjelp av en evakueringsledning 11 dessuten er koblet til melkeutskillerens 7 øvre del, slik at melken fra denne under tyngdens innvirk-ning renner ned i transportspannene. De to med transportspannene 9, 10 forbundne ledninger er forsynt med hver sin stenge-ventil 12, 13. I melkeledningens innløps-ende, som hensiktsmessig ligger i nærheten av dens utløpsende 8, er det en vakuum-ventil 14, gjennom hvilken luft, i passende mengde slippes inn i melkeledningen for å lette melketransporten, Melkeutskilleren 7 er gjennom en flottørventil 15 og en tre-veiskran 16 forbundet med vakuumledningen 3, i hvilken det også er en vakuum-ventil 17 for regulering av det undertrykk som hersker i denne. Treveiskranen for-binder under melkingen såvel melkeutskilleren 7 som vakuumledningens 3 grenledninger 4, 5 med vakuumpumpen. I melkeutskilleren 7 er det en sil 8. Alternativt kan denne sil i stedet være anordnet som et separat apparat 18a, i melkeledningen efter melkeutskilleren. In the drawing, 1 denotes a milk duct, which forms an, e.g. in a barn, continuous loop 2. 3 denotes a vacuum line connected to a vacuum pump, not shown, which forms two branch lines 4 and 5 running parallel to the parts of the loop 2, which, like the loop 2, are provided with an outlet 6 for connection of hoses to the organs necessary for milking. In the milk line 1, there is a milk separator 7 connected in such a way that the milk and the air mixed therein enter the upper part of the milk separator, while the milk separated from air exits from the lower part of the container. During the milking, as shown in fig. 1, the outlet end 8 of the milk line is connected to the lid of one of two series-connected transport pails 9, 10, which is also connected by means of an evacuation line 11 to the upper part of the milk separator 7, so that the milk from this under the influence of gravity flows down into the transport pails. The two lines connected to the transport pans 9, 10 are each provided with a shut-off valve 12, 13. At the inlet end of the milk line, which conveniently lies near its outlet end 8, there is a vacuum valve 14, through which air, in suitable amount is let into the milk line to facilitate the milk transport, The milk separator 7 is through a float valve 15 and a three-way tap 16 connected to the vacuum line 3, in which there is also a vacuum valve 17 for regulating the negative pressure that prevails in it. During milking, the three-way tap connects both the milk separator 7 and the branch lines 4, 5 of the vacuum line 3 with the vacuum pump. In the milk separator 7 there is a strainer 8. Alternatively, this strainer can instead be arranged as a separate device 18a, in the milk line after the milk separator.
Ved rengjøring av melkeledningen efter avsluttet melking sammenkobles melkeledningens innløpsende og utløpsende, slik som det fremgår av fig. 2, under formidling av en enveisventil 19, som f. eks. ved hjelp av et T-rør kan være permanent koblet til melkeledningens innløpsende, hvorunder passasjen gjennom enveisventilen imidlertid under melkingen må holdes stengt ved hjelp av en propp eller lignende, da ellers luft kan strømme inn gj ennom denne i ikke ønsket utstrekning. Dessuten kobles også hensiktsmessig ved hjelp av T-røret til melkeledningens innløpsende en pulsatorventil 20 i stedet for vakuumventilen 14. Pulsatorventilen 20, som kan være av i og for seg kjent utførelse, slipper automatisk atmosfærisk luft periodisk eller støt-vis inn i melkeledningen. Sluttelig forbin-des melkeutskillerens øvre del gjennom en ledning lia med et åpent kar 21, som inneholder vaske- og desinfeksjonsmiddel, hensiktsmessig ved at den til transportspannene tilkoblete ende av evakuerings-ledningen 11 overføres til karet 21. Før gjenomspylingens begynnelse, åpnes ventilen 13 og det overføres vaskevæske fra karet 21 til melkeutskilleren 7 i passende mengde. Flottørventilen 15 hindrer herun-der at vaskevæske, hvis nivået i melkeutskilleren skulle stige for meget, kommer inn i vakuumledningen 3 og trenger frem til vakuumpumpen. Når en passende mengde vaskevæske er suget inn i melkeutskilleren 7, stenges ventilen 13. Hvis derefter, eller på forhånd ventilen 12 åpnes, innstiller væsken seg i den fra enveisventilen utgående (vertikale) del av melkeledningen 1 på samme nivå, som væsken i melkeutskilleren 7 uten hinder av enveisventilen 19. Gjennom pulsatorventilen 20 slippes nu inn en mengde luft som raskt presser frem den væske som finnes i den nevnte del av melkeledningen, gjennom sløyfen 2 frem til melkeutskilleren 7. Enveisventilen 19 hindrer nemlig strøm-ning i motsatt retning. Såsnart pulsatorventilen 20 er stengt, føres en ny mengde vaskevæske fra melkeutskilleren 7 forbi enveisventilen 19 inn i melkeledningens innløpsende. Denne væske treffes igjen av neste luftstøt o. s. v. Ved å avpasse stillin-gen av forbindelsespunktene mellom melkeledningens innløpsende og utløpsende i forhold til vaskevæskens nivå i melkeutskilleren 7, kan man avpasse størrelsen av den væskemengde som hver gang pu.ls-satorventilen 20 åpner, presses frem gjennom melkeledningen, og ved samtidig å avpasse frekvensen av luftstøtene gjennom pulsatorventilen 20, kan man variere den mengde vaskevæske som kreves for ren-gjøring av melkeledningen, og avpasse denne slik at bare en meget liten mengde vaskevæske kreves i melkeutskilleren 7 for hver gang melkeledningen skal rengjøres. Luften som slippes inn gjennom pulsatorventilen 20, blandes meget intimt med vaskevæsken i melkeledningen og danner sammen med denne propper eller plugger, som beveger seg meget raskt gjennom melkeledningen, hvorved det skaffes en effektiv rengjøring av melkeledningen uten at denne behøver å være helt fyllt med vaskevæske. Når gjennomspylingen er avsluttet, løsnes melkeledningens utløpsende 8 fra enveisventilen 19, hvorefter vaskevæsken kan avtappes gjennom bunnav-ltipet fra melkeutskilleren 7, efterat under-trykket i systemet er opphevet. For at ren-gjøringen av melkeutskilleren 7 også skal bli' effektiv, er det hensiktsmessig å la melkeledningen som munner ut i den øvre del av denne gå tangentialt, slik at spyle-væsken bringes til å rotere i melkeutskilleren og følger innsiden av dens vegger. Den sylindriske del av melkeutskilleren utføres hensiktsmessig av gjennomsiktig materiale, slik at man raskt kan avgjøre når en til-strekkelig mengde vaskevæske fra beholde-ren 21 er overført til melkeutskilleren. When cleaning the milk line after finished milking, connect the inlet end and outlet end of the milk line, as shown in fig. 2, under the mediation of a one-way valve 19, which e.g. by means of a T-pipe can be permanently connected to the inlet end of the milk line, during which the passage through the one-way valve must, however, be kept closed during milking by means of a stopper or similar, as otherwise air can flow in through this to an undesired extent. In addition, a pulsator valve 20 is also suitably connected to the inlet end of the milk line by means of the T-pipe instead of the vacuum valve 14. The pulsator valve 20, which can be of a per se known design, automatically releases atmospheric air periodically or in bursts into the milk line. Finally, the upper part of the milk separator is connected through a line 1a to an open vessel 21, which contains detergent and disinfectant, suitably by transferring the end of the evacuation line 11 connected to the transport pans to the vessel 21. Before the beginning of the flushing, the valve 13 is opened and washing liquid is transferred from the vessel 21 to the milk separator 7 in an appropriate amount. The float valve 15 thereby prevents washing liquid, should the level in the milk separator rise too much, from entering the vacuum line 3 and penetrating to the vacuum pump. When a suitable amount of washing liquid has been sucked into the milk separator 7, the valve 13 is closed. If the valve 12 is then, or beforehand, opened, the liquid settles in the (vertical) part of the milk line 1 exiting from the one-way valve at the same level as the liquid in the milk separator 7 unobstructed by the one-way valve 19. Through the pulsator valve 20, a quantity of air is now admitted which quickly pushes forward the liquid found in the aforementioned part of the milk line, through the loop 2 to the milk separator 7. The one-way valve 19 prevents flow in the opposite direction. As soon as the pulsator valve 20 is closed, a new amount of washing liquid is fed from the milk separator 7 past the one-way valve 19 into the inlet end of the milk line. This liquid is again hit by the next blast of air, etc. By adjusting the position of the connection points between the inlet end and outlet end of the milk line in relation to the level of the washing liquid in the milk separator 7, you can adjust the amount of liquid that is pushed forward each time the pulser valve 20 opens through the milk line, and by simultaneously adjusting the frequency of the air blasts through the pulsator valve 20, one can vary the amount of washing liquid required for cleaning the milk line, and adjust this so that only a very small amount of washing liquid is required in the milk separator 7 each time the milk line is to be cleaned. The air that is let in through the pulsator valve 20 mixes very intimately with the washing liquid in the milk line and together with this forms plugs or plugs, which move very quickly through the milk line, whereby an efficient cleaning of the milk line is achieved without it needing to be completely filled with washing liquid . When the flushing is finished, the outlet end 8 of the milk line is detached from the one-way valve 19, after which the washing liquid can be drained through the bottom tap from the milk separator 7, after the negative pressure in the system has been lifted. In order for the cleaning of the milk separator 7 to also be effective, it is appropriate to let the milk pipe which opens into the upper part of it run tangentially, so that the flushing liquid is caused to rotate in the milk separator and follows the inside of its walls. The cylindrical part of the milk separator is suitably made of transparent material, so that one can quickly determine when a sufficient amount of washing liquid from the container 21 has been transferred to the milk separator.
Vakuumventilen 14 er innrettet til automatisk å opprettholde et hovedsakelig konstant vakuum i melkeledningen ved innslipping av luft i denne efter behov. Denne ventil kan imidlertid eventuelt er-stattes med et luftinnslipningshull med konstant eller for hånd innstillbart gjen-nomstrømningstverrsnitt. Eventuelt kan melkeledningen i denne ende under pågående melking være helt lukket, d. v. s. såvel vakuumventilen som luftinnslipningshullet kan unnværes. The vacuum valve 14 is designed to automatically maintain an essentially constant vacuum in the milk pipe by introducing air into it as needed. However, this valve can optionally be replaced with an air inlet hole with a constant or manually adjustable flow cross-section. Optionally, the milk line at this end can be completely closed during ongoing milking, i.e. both the vacuum valve and the air inlet hole can be dispensed with.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE492866 | 1966-04-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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NO134695B true NO134695B (en) | 1976-08-23 |
NO134695C NO134695C (en) | 1976-12-01 |
Family
ID=20265291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO165403A NO134695C (en) | 1966-04-12 | 1966-10-29 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3505150A (en) |
BE (1) | BE681185A (en) |
CH (1) | CH450896A (en) |
DK (1) | DK121157B (en) |
FI (1) | FI44333B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1500700A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1137221A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6615488A (en) |
NO (1) | NO134695C (en) |
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US3652364A (en) * | 1969-09-30 | 1972-03-28 | Frank F Ali | Cartridge winding machine |
US3912571A (en) * | 1974-06-03 | 1975-10-14 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Roll product with manually graspable tail end and manufacture thereof |
DE2948877C2 (en) * | 1979-12-05 | 1982-02-18 | Jagenberg-Werke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Double drum winding machine |
IT1213818B (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1990-01-05 | Perini Finanziaria Spa | EQUIPMENT FOR THE DISTRIBUTION OF ADHESIVE ON TUBULAR CORES INTENDED FOR THE FORMATION OF STICKS OR ROLLS OF PAPER TAPE WRAPPED FOR TOILET PAPER OR OTHER, AND FOR THE FEEDING OF THE SAME TO THE REWINDER MACHINE |
IT1224186B (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1990-09-26 | Perini Finanziaria Spa Ora Per | ROTATING CREW EQUIPMENT FOR GLUING THE FINAL FLAP OF MATERIAL WRAPPED ON STICKS |
IT1230585B (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1991-10-28 | Alberto Consani S P A D | REWINDER WORKING AT CONSTANT SPEED AND ITS CUTTING DEVICE. |
JP3315407B2 (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 2002-08-19 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | Web take-up device |
US5632849A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1997-05-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing And Company | Tab applicator for log roll winders |
US5379962A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1995-01-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Heated web knife |
US5346150A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1994-09-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tail gap winder |
US5328544A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-07-12 | James River Paper Companey, Inc. | System for applying adhesive to sheet material |
US5555978A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 1996-09-17 | Elsner Engineering Works, Inc. | Wound roll and closure strip assembly |
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-
1966
- 1966-05-03 GB GB19461/66A patent/GB1137221A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-09 US US548638A patent/US3505150A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-05-17 BE BE681185D patent/BE681185A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-11 FI FI2665/66A patent/FI44333B/fi active
- 1966-10-29 NO NO165403A patent/NO134695C/no unknown
- 1966-11-03 NL NL6615488A patent/NL6615488A/xx unknown
- 1966-11-07 DK DK576866AA patent/DK121157B/en unknown
- 1966-11-16 CH CH1646566A patent/CH450896A/en unknown
- 1966-11-17 FR FR9582A patent/FR1500700A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3505150A (en) | 1970-04-07 |
DK121157B (en) | 1971-09-13 |
DE1499077A1 (en) | 1970-08-06 |
NO134695C (en) | 1976-12-01 |
FI44333B (en) | 1971-06-30 |
BE681185A (en) | 1966-10-31 |
NL6615488A (en) | 1967-10-13 |
CH450896A (en) | 1968-05-15 |
FR1500700A (en) | 1967-11-03 |
GB1137221A (en) | 1968-12-18 |
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