NO132629B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO132629B NO132629B NO3979/71A NO397971A NO132629B NO 132629 B NO132629 B NO 132629B NO 3979/71 A NO3979/71 A NO 3979/71A NO 397971 A NO397971 A NO 397971A NO 132629 B NO132629 B NO 132629B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- container
- tube
- rudder
- paste
- outlet element
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/24—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with auxiliary devices
- B65D35/242—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with auxiliary devices for mixing or discharging of two or more components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
Nærværende oppfinnelse vedrorer en anordning for samtidig avgiv- The present invention relates to a device for simultaneously
else av to forskjellige pastaer eller sammensetninger med lig- of two different pastes or compositions with equal
nende konsistens, som forekommer ved siden av hverandre i en beholder, spesielt i en tube, og som kan tappes fra beholderen under dannelse av en felles streng* : consistency, which occur next to each other in a container, especially in a tube, and which can be drawn from the container forming a common string* :
Beholdere, f.eks. tuber, som ved hjelp av spesielle anordninger Containers, e.g. tubes, which with the help of special devices
er i stand til samtidig å avgi flere forskjellige pastaer eller sammensetninger med lignende konsistens i form av en felles streng, har lenge vært kjent, således beskriver det britiske patent nr. 209.920 en beholder for felles tapping av flere kom- is capable of simultaneously dispensing several different pastes or compositions of similar consistency in the form of a common string, has long been known, thus British patent no. 209,920 describes a container for joint bottling of several com-
ponenter, f.eks. tannpastaer, sykepleiemidler eller ansikts-kremer, og som består av to tuber som er innstikkbare i hverandre og som oppviser et felles utlbpselement som tillater samtidig tapping av tubenes innhold. En lignende konstruksjon beskrives i det bsterriske patent nr. 100.296. ponents, e.g. toothpastes, nursing products or face creams, and which consist of two tubes which can be inserted into each other and which have a common outlet element which allows simultaneous dispensing of the contents of the tubes. A similar construction is described in Austrian patent no. 100,296.
'Det tyske patent nr. 820.268 vedrbrer likeledes en tube, som inneholder to enkelttubér i parallell anordning i forhold til hverandre, og som forenes til en eneste tube av vanlig form, 'The German patent no. 820,268 likewise relates to a tube, which contains two individual tubes in a parallel arrangement in relation to each other, and which are combined into a single tube of regular shape,
hvorved, ifblge viskositeten til de begge fyllingsmidlene samt !deformasjonsegenskapene til omslagsmaterialene,den gjensidige !anordning av åpningene til de to enkelttubene tilpasses hver-;andre slik at ved trykk på fellestuben vil begge midlene frem-komme i bnsket forhold. whereby, according to the viscosity of the two filling agents as well as the deformation properties of the wrapping materials, the mutual arrangement of the openings of the two individual tubes is adapted to each other so that when pressure is applied to the common tube, both agents will appear in the desired ratio.
Slike beholdere er imidlertid ikke anvendelige til emballering av f.eks. tannpastaer og andre kosmetiske masseartikler på However, such containers are not suitable for packaging e.g. toothpastes and other mass cosmetic articles on
grunn av at fremkallingen blir for dyr og for komplisert. Dessuten ville det være nbdvendig med automatisk tilvirkning, og dette medfbrer materialomkostninger og maskinelle omkostninger. ^Dessuten kan med disse beholdere, som består av to koaksiale, sammentrykkbare enkelttubér, ved å utove et ytre trykk ikke oppnås en samtidig utpressing av pastainnholdet. because the development is too expensive and too complicated. In addition, automatic production would be necessary, and this entails material costs and machine costs. ^Furthermore, with these containers, which consist of two coaxial, compressible single tubes, a simultaneous extrusion of the paste content cannot be achieved by applying an external pressure.
Beholdere er også kjente som tillater en samtidig tapping av iminst to pastaer eller sammensetninger med lignende konsistens ,„.fra en beholder under dannelse av en felles streng, og hvorved disse beholdere ikke oppviser de ovennevnte ulemper som de i hverandre innstikkbare tubene oppviser. Containers are also known which allow the simultaneous dispensing of at least two pastes or compositions of similar consistency from one container while forming a common string, and whereby these containers do not exhibit the above-mentioned disadvantages that the tubes that can be inserted into each other exhibit.
Fra tysk patent nr. 1.085.307 er en anordning kjent for felles ut-tapping- av minst to pastaer fra en beholder, hvorved de to pastaer foreligger hver for seg i beholderen, men som ved bruk danner en felles strbm som utkommer fra beholderen, hvorved beholderen er forsynt med en utlbpsdel, som har en stbrre midtkanal for den ene pastaen og minst en ved siden av denne liggende mindre kanal for den andre pasta. Utlbpsdelen har for dannelse av den midtre kanal et i begge ender åpent ror, som har et kort stykke innstukket i beholderen, og hvorved den via sidekanalen eller sidekanalene uttappede pasta befinner seg i det rom som omgir roret, og pastaen som uttappes gjennom roret, og som danner midtkanalen, befinner seg i resten av beholderen. From German patent no. 1,085,307, a device is known for the joint dispensing of at least two pastas from a container, whereby the two pastas are present separately in the container, but which, when used, form a common stream that emerges from the container, whereby the container is provided with an outlet part, which has a larger central channel for one paste and at least one adjacent smaller channel for the other paste. To form the central channel, the outlet part has a tube open at both ends, which has a short piece inserted into the container, and whereby the paste drained via the side channel or channels is located in the space surrounding the tube, and the paste that is drained through the tube, and which forms the central channel, is located in the rest of the container.
En avgrenset strimmel av en gjennom sidekanalen utkommende pastastreng kan bare oppnås når sidekanalens munning er be-liggende umiddelbart under det i hovedkanalen innstikkende fremspring, og hvilket foreslås i det tyske patent 1.112.447. Så-vel anordningen av de radiale sideutlopsåpningene som også de umiddelbart over disse anordnede og i hovedkanalen innstikkende fremspring gjor utformningen av utlbpsdelen for beholdere, som samtidig skal tappes for to pastaer, relativt komplisert, og krever ved fremstilling av et egnet kunststoff ved hjelp av sprbytestbping kostbar tilvirkning av et tilsvarende verktby. Således er fremstillingen av de kjente utlbpsdeler for beholdere for samtidig tapping av flere forskjellige pastaer som masse-artikkel forholdsvis vanskelig og dyr, og resulterer i en be-tydelig utrustning med hensyn til kontrollinnretninger, da det er nbye med at alle sideutlbpsåpninger har samme tverrsnitt. A defined strip of a string of pasta coming out through the side channel can only be obtained when the mouth of the side channel is located immediately below the projection protruding into the main channel, and which is proposed in the German patent 1,112,447. The arrangement of the radial side outlet openings as well as the protrusions located immediately above these and protruding into the main channel make the design of the outlet part for containers, which are to be drained for two pastes at the same time, relatively complicated, and requires the production of a suitable plastic by means of spray molding costly production of a corresponding workshop. Thus, the production of the known outlet parts for containers for simultaneous bottling of several different pastes as a mass article is relatively difficult and expensive, and results in a significant equipment with regard to control devices, as it is new that all side outlet openings have the same cross-section.
En liten forandring i tverrsnittet til sideutlopsåpningene be-virker ved anvendelse allerede et optisk synlig misforhold når, som ofte er vanlig, den gjennom den stbrre midtkanal utkommende hovedpasta og de gjennom sideutlopsåpningene utkommende til-setningspastaer har forskjellig farge. Det forutbestemte tverrsnitt til sideutlopsåpningene er bare meget begrenset variable, da konsistensen til bipastaen i forhold til hovedpas-taen må avspennes slik at bipastaen ikke allerede ved fylle-operasjonen av tuben inntrenger i tubeåpningen og utilsiktet utfyllerf^men at forst ved bruk og bare ved det tilsiktede ut-lbpstrykk på tubelegemet overvinner den ved sidehullene virksomme kapiUarspenning, hvorved bistrengene forener seg med hovedstrengen. A small change in the cross-section of the side outlet openings already causes an optically visible mismatch in use when, as is often common, the main paste coming out through the larger central channel and the additional pastes coming out through the side outlet openings have different colors. The predetermined cross-section of the side outlet openings is only very limited variable, as the consistency of the by-paste in relation to the main paste must be relaxed so that the by-paste does not already during the filling operation of the tube penetrate the tube opening and unintentional filling, but that only during use and only when intentional external pressure on the tube body overcomes the capillary tension acting at the side holes, whereby the secondary strings unite with the main string.
Ifblge nærværende oppfinnelse fremskaffes en anordning for samtidig tapping av to forskjellige pastaer eller sammensetninger med likartet konsistens, og som befinner seg ved siden av hverandre i en beholder, spesielt i en tube, og som utkommer fra beholderen i en forenet streng. Ifblge nærværende oppfinnelse According to the present invention, a device is provided for the simultaneous bottling of two different pastes or compositions of similar consistency, which are located next to each other in a container, especially in a tube, and which emerge from the container in a united string. According to the present invention
(er dessuten anordningen enkel å fremstille og oppviser heller (Furthermore, the device is easy to manufacture and exhibits rather
ikke ulempene til oven beskrevne anordninger. not the disadvantages of the devices described above.
Anordningen ifblge oppfinnelsen er karakterisert ved at beholderen oppviser et utlbpselement, som består av en hovedkanal i form av et i begge ender åpent ror, hvilket stikker inn i beholderen, samt en i hovedkanalen, fortrinnsvis i dennes midte, liggende sidekanal, som er forbundet via det åpne rorets ;vegg med rommet som omgir roret, hvorved den gjennom sidekanalen avgående mindre del av pastaen eller en sammensetning med like-artet konsistens befinner seg i rommet omkring roret, og hvorved ;den gjennom hovedkanalen avgående stbrre del av pastaen eller en sammensetning med likartet konsistens befinner seg i resten .av beholderen. Dette utlbpselement kan utformes som en i beholderen passende innsats, og tilvirkes fortrinnsvis i kunststoff. Denne utfbrelsesform finner hensiktsmessig anvendelse når det The device according to the invention is characterized in that the container has an outlet element, which consists of a main channel in the form of a tube open at both ends, which protrudes into the container, as well as a side channel in the main channel, preferably in its middle, which is connected via the wall of the open rudder with the space surrounding the rudder, whereby the smaller part of the paste leaving through the side channel or a composition of similar consistency is located in the space around the rudder, and whereby the larger part of the paste leaving through the main channel or a composition with similar consistency is found in the rest of the container. This outlet element can be designed as a suitable insert in the container, and is preferably made of plastic. This embodiment finds appropriate use when
som beholder anvendes en metalltube. a metal tube is used as a container.
Når en kunststofftube anvendes som beholder, er det hensiktsmessig å forbinde tubeinnsatsen ifblge oppfinnelsen allerede ved fremstillingen av tuben i et stykke med tubehalsen. When a plastic tube is used as a container, it is expedient to connect the tube insert according to the invention in one piece with the tube neck already during the manufacture of the tube.
^Tegningene viser hensiktsmessige utfbrelsesformer av anordningen ifblge oppfinnelsen for samtidig avgivelse av to forskjellige pastaer fra en beholder, hvor ^The drawings show suitable embodiments of the device according to the invention for simultaneously dispensing two different pastes from a container, where
-fig. 1 viser et lengdesnitt gjennom en aluminiumstube (1) med påskrubar kapsel (2). I den aksiale gjennomtrengningen av tubehalsen i hbyde med skrugjengedelen (3) er en rbrformet og på begge sider åpen tubehalsinnsats (4) av kunststoff slik innpresset at en friksjonstetning mellom gjengestykkets innervegg på den ene side og innsatsens yttervegg på den annen side oppstår slik at en stillingsendring av innsatsstykket ved bruk av tuben er utelukket . i midten av tubeinnsatsen er det anbragt en sidekanal (5), som via det åpne rorets vegg er forbundet med rommet (6), som omgir roret gjennom boringen (7). En mindre del av den i tuben nærværende pasta befinner seg i rom (6), som omgir roret, og blir ved ytre trykk når tuben brukes avgitt gjennom -fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through an aluminum tube (1) with a screw-on capsule (2). In the axial penetration of the tube neck at the height of the screw thread part (3), a rib-shaped and open on both sides tube neck insert (4) made of plastic is pressed in such that a friction seal between the inner wall of the threaded piece on one side and the outer wall of the insert on the other side occurs so that a changing the position of the insert when using the tube is excluded. in the middle of the tube insert there is a side channel (5), which via the open rudder wall is connected to the space (6), which surrounds the rudder through the bore (7). A smaller part of the paste present in the tube is located in space (6), which surrounds the rudder, and is released through external pressure when the tube is used
sidekanal (5) sammen med den gjennom hovedkanalen (8) ledede stbrre del av pastaen, og som befinner seg i resten av beholder (9), i en felles Streng. side channel (5) together with the larger part of the paste led through the main channel (8), and which is located in the rest of the container (9), in a common string.
Fig. 2 viser et lengdesnitt av en av kunststoff tilvirket tube. Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section of a tube made of plastic.
Her er utlbpselementet (4) ifblge oppfinnelsen forbundet med tubehalsen i ett stykke. Ved tilvirkning av denne tube blir det såkalte tubehode, som består av skulderparti (1) og gjengedel (3) tilvirket i ett stykke sammen med utlbpselement (4), og det egentlige tubelegemet til slutt besprbytet. Fremgangsmåten kan modifiseres slik at også tubelegemet pretilvirkes og at begge delene, nemlig mantel og tubehode, forbindes méd hverandre ved sveising eller liming. Fig. 3 viser et radialt tverrsnitt gjennom en med utlbpselement (4) ifblge oppfinnelsen forsynt aluminiumstube (1) (uten påskrudd kapsel) ifblge fig. 1 langs linjen I-l, i stbrre målestokk. Fig. 4 representerer et perspektivbilde av et utlbpselement ifblge oppfinnelsen og som er utformet som en i tuben passende innsats. Here, according to the invention, the outlet element (4) is connected to the tube neck in one piece. When manufacturing this tube, the so-called tube head, which consists of the shoulder part (1) and threaded part (3) is manufactured in one piece together with the outlet element (4), and the actual tube body is finally replaced. The procedure can be modified so that the tube body is also pre-manufactured and that both parts, namely the jacket and tube head, are connected to each other by welding or gluing. Fig. 3 shows a radial cross-section through an aluminum tube (1) provided with an outlet element (4) according to the invention (without a screwed-on capsule) according to fig. 1 along the line I-l, to a larger scale. Fig. 4 represents a perspective view of an outlet element according to the invention which is designed as an insert suitable for the tube.
En beholder som ifblge oppfinnelsen er forsynt med en anordning A container according to the invention is provided with a device
for samtidig avgivning av to forskjellige pastaer eller sammensetninger med likartet konsistens, foreligger som allerede antydet fortrinnsvis som metall- eller kunststofftube. Disse egneir spesielt for opptagelse og avgivelse av forskjellige kosmetiske midler, f.eks. midler med kremartig, gelartig eller spesielt pastaartig konsistens. for the simultaneous delivery of two different pastes or compositions of similar consistency, available as already indicated preferably as a metal or plastic tube. These are particularly suitable for the absorption and release of various cosmetic agents, e.g. agents with a creamy, gel-like or particularly paste-like consistency.
Det er på denne måte mulig å angi komposisjoner med forskjellig farge, sammensetning eller konsistens. Spesielt egner seg anordningen ifblge oppfinnelsen for avgivelse med hverandre ufor-enlige substanser, hvorved det i beholderen hvis nbdvendig kan også anbringes et skilleskikt mellom den gjennom hovedkanalen avgitte stbrre del og den mindre del av fyllingsstoffet som avgis gjennom den i midten av hovedkanalen liggende sidekanal. In this way, it is possible to specify compositions with different colour, composition or consistency. In particular, the device according to the invention is suitable for dispensing mutually incompatible substances, whereby a separating layer can also be placed in the container if necessary between the larger part dispensed through the main channel and the smaller part of the filler which is dispensed through the side channel lying in the middle of the main channel.
^Særlig godt egnet er den med utlbpselement ifblge oppfinnelsen utstyrte beholder for emballasje av livsmidler og kosmetiske midler. Beholderen kan imidlertid også finne anvendelse for .avgivning av tekniske produkter, rensemidler og lignende sammensetninger. The container equipped with a discharge element according to the invention is particularly suitable for packaging food and cosmetic products. However, the container can also be used for dispensing technical products, cleaning agents and similar compositions.
i in
Som eksempler på kosmetiske midler, hvilke kan emballeres i As examples of cosmetic products, which can be packaged in
slike beholdere, kan nevnes f.eks. hudpleiemiddel, frisbrhjelpe-middel og spesielt tannpleiemiddel i krem-, gel- eller pastaform. Anordningen ifblge oppfinnelsen egner seg spesielt godt for sam- such containers can be mentioned e.g. skin care products, hair care products and especially dental care products in cream, gel or paste form. The device according to the invention is particularly suitable for
tidig avgivelse av to tannpastaer med forskjellig:farge under en felles streng fra en tube. Slike produkter er både kjær og Ibnsket hos forbrukeren. En særlig populær utfbrelsesform for early delivery of two toothpastes of different: color under a common string from a tube. Such products are both loved and disliked by the consumer. A particularly popular design for
et slikt emballert tannpleiemiddel kan fås når man som hoveddel av fyllingsstoffet, som blir avgitt gjennom hovedkanalen, such a packaged dentifrice can be obtained when, as the main part of the filler, which is released through the main channel,
anvender en gel av i og for seg kjent sammensetning, men den avgitte mindre del av fyllingsstoffet gjennom sidekanalen består av en tannpasta av vanlig konsistens, og som i forhold til den igelformede hovedbestanddelen oppviser en annen farge. På denne måte fås ved avgivelse av en streng et pastaformet tannpleie- uses a gel of a known composition per se, but the smaller part of the filling substance released through the side channel consists of a toothpaste of ordinary consistency, and which, in relation to the leech-shaped main component, shows a different colour. In this way, by releasing a string, a paste-shaped dental care-
middel som er omgitt av en annerledes farget transparent gel. agent that is surrounded by a different colored transparent gel.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2053109A DE2053109C3 (en) | 1970-10-29 | 1970-10-29 | Muzzle head for a tube or the like. for the simultaneous dispensing of two different pastes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO132629B true NO132629B (en) | 1975-09-01 |
NO132629C NO132629C (en) | 1975-12-10 |
Family
ID=5786512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO3979/71A NO132629C (en) | 1970-10-29 | 1971-10-27 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3747804A (en) |
AT (1) | AT313163B (en) |
CS (1) | CS168572B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2053109C3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK136766C (en) |
FI (1) | FI51795C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2113128A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1335082A (en) |
NL (1) | NL168466C (en) |
NO (1) | NO132629C (en) |
SE (1) | SE369401B (en) |
YU (1) | YU35734B (en) |
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FR2649675B1 (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-11-15 | Cebal | TUBE FOR DISPENSING A PASTE WITH ONE OR MORE CENTRAL NETS OF ONE OR MORE SECONDARY PASTA AND ITS USE |
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JP3636566B2 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 2005-04-06 | 秀希 青木 | Compound toothpaste paste products |
US6464963B1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2002-10-15 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Desensitizing dentifrice containing potassium and tin salts |
US6257450B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2001-07-10 | Pechiney Plastic Packaging, Inc. | Dual dispense container having cloverleaf orifice |
US6223943B1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-05-01 | Bristol-Meyers Squibb Company | Method and apparatus for molding multichamber squeeze tubes and tubes produced thereby |
GB2402664A (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-12-15 | Bedi Jasdeep Singh | Containers for dispensing striped paste |
DE10347938B4 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-08-25 | Hilti Ag | Head part for a multi-compartment hose bag |
MX2007009287A (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2007-09-11 | Unilever Nv | Multiphase toothpaste composition. |
WO2006081933A1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Unilever N.V. | Multiphase toothpaste composition |
WO2012015416A1 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Chen Yawlin C | System and method of marketing beauty products |
US20110127296A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-02 | Jeffrey Marc Hayet | Apparatus for simultaneously dispensing two products |
FR2984097B1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-05-23 | Oreal | PACKAGING AND DISPENSING DEVICE |
-
1970
- 1970-10-29 DE DE2053109A patent/DE2053109C3/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-10-14 SE SE13010/71A patent/SE369401B/xx unknown
- 1971-10-19 NL NLAANVRAGE7114364,A patent/NL168466C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-10-22 FR FR7138048A patent/FR2113128A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-10-22 US US00191642A patent/US3747804A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-10-25 YU YU2704/71A patent/YU35734B/en unknown
- 1971-10-25 DK DK517471A patent/DK136766C/en active
- 1971-10-27 NO NO3979/71A patent/NO132629C/no unknown
- 1971-10-27 FI FI713049A patent/FI51795C/en active
- 1971-10-27 GB GB4996171A patent/GB1335082A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-28 CS CS7613A patent/CS168572B2/cs unknown
- 1971-10-29 AT AT936771A patent/AT313163B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2053109B2 (en) | 1978-04-13 |
DE2053109C3 (en) | 1978-12-21 |
CS168572B2 (en) | 1976-06-29 |
DE2053109A1 (en) | 1972-05-04 |
FI51795B (en) | 1976-12-31 |
AT313163B (en) | 1974-02-11 |
NL168466C (en) | 1982-04-16 |
DK136766C (en) | 1978-05-01 |
DK136766B (en) | 1977-11-21 |
YU270471A (en) | 1980-12-31 |
US3747804A (en) | 1973-07-24 |
SE369401B (en) | 1974-08-26 |
FR2113128A1 (en) | 1972-06-23 |
NL7114364A (en) | 1972-05-03 |
FI51795C (en) | 1977-04-12 |
NL168466B (en) | 1981-11-16 |
NO132629C (en) | 1975-12-10 |
GB1335082A (en) | 1973-10-24 |
YU35734B (en) | 1981-06-30 |
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