NO129137B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO129137B
NO129137B NO702861A NO286170A NO129137B NO 129137 B NO129137 B NO 129137B NO 702861 A NO702861 A NO 702861A NO 286170 A NO286170 A NO 286170A NO 129137 B NO129137 B NO 129137B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
towards
fish
cutting device
cutting
transport
Prior art date
Application number
NO702861A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Ernst Kunkel
Original Assignee
Pelikan Werke Wagner Guenther
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pelikan Werke Wagner Guenther filed Critical Pelikan Werke Wagner Guenther
Publication of NO129137B publication Critical patent/NO129137B/no

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41LAPPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR MANIFOLDING, DUPLICATING OR PRINTING FOR OFFICE OR OTHER COMMERCIAL PURPOSES; ADDRESSING MACHINES OR LIKE SERIES-PRINTING MACHINES
    • B41L1/00Devices for performing operations in connection with manifolding by means of pressure-sensitive layers or intermediaries, e.g. carbons; Accessories for manifolding purposes
    • B41L1/20Manifolding assemblies, e.g. book-like assemblies
    • B41L1/36Manifolding assemblies, e.g. book-like assemblies with pressure-sensitive layers or coating other than carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/124Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein using pressure to make a masked colour visible, e.g. to make a coloured support visible, to create an opaque or transparent pattern, or to form colour by uniting colour-forming components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/914Transfer or decalcomania

Landscapes

  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Color Printing (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Description

FiskebchanfUingsmaskin. FiskebchanfUing machine.

Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en fiskebehandlingsmaskin med et par bøye-lige, endeløse bånd som danner sidevegger i en transportkanal, i hvilken fisken i sin lengderetning føres mot og forbi en skjæreanordning, og hvor det er anordnet et par klemorganer som fjærende søker å føre båndene mot hverandre nær skjæreanordningens innmatningsside, slik at transportkanalbåndene ved klemorganene er ettergivende parallelt med transportkanalens midtplan bort fra skjæreanordningen. The present invention relates to a fish processing machine with a pair of flexible, endless belts that form side walls in a transport channel, in which the fish is guided in its longitudinal direction towards and past a cutting device, and where a pair of clamping members are arranged which springily seek to guide the belts towards each other close to the feed side of the cutting device, so that the transport channel bands at the clamping members are yielding parallel to the center plane of the transport channel away from the cutting device.

Oppfinnelsen går særlig ut på uavhen-gig av den forskjellige størrelse og form av de enkelte etter hverandre gjennom maskinen passerende fisk, å skjære opp buksiden ved utskjæring av en strimmel som uten verdifulle deler av fisken er tilstrek-kelig stor til effektiv åpning av fiskebuken. The invention particularly involves, regardless of the different size and shape of the individual fish passing through the machine one after the other, cutting open the belly side by cutting out a strip which, without valuable parts of the fish, is large enough to effectively open the fish's belly.

I henhold til oppfinnelsen er en i nevnte midtplan beliggende og i transportretningen skrått inn mot transportkanalen rettet styreskinne eller lignende ved hjelp av en bevegelsesoverføringsanord-ning innrettet til ved hjelp av klemorganene å bli forflyttet på en sådan måte at dens i transportretningen fremad vendte, fri ende i nevnte midtplan beveger seg mot en stilling nær innved skjæreanordningens for bukstrimmelavskjæring bestemt tjen-lig skjæreegg, når klemanordningene beveger seg mot hverandre. According to the invention, a guide rail or the like located in said middle plane and directed obliquely towards the transport channel in the direction of transport is arranged by means of a motion transfer device to be moved by means of the clamping means in such a way that its free end faces forward in the direction of transport in the said middle plane moves towards a position close to the cutting device for cutting off the belly strip determined useful cutting edge, when the clamping devices move towards each other.

På tegningen viser fig. 1 i sideriss og fig. 2 i planriss en utførelsesform for oppfinnelsen. In the drawing, fig. 1 in side view and fig. 2 in plan view an embodiment of the invention.

I det på tegningen viste eksempel er maskinen ifølge oppfinnelsen forsynt med In the example shown in the drawing, the machine according to the invention is provided with

en bukstrimmelavskj æringsanordning og en transportør for å føre fisken i lengde-retningen mot og forbi oppskjæringsan-ordningen. Transportøren består av et par bøyelige, endeløse og noe elastiske bånd la og lb, som løper i periferiene spor i hver sitt par skiver 2a og 2b resp. 3a og 3b. Skivene 2a og 2b er festet på hver sin av to aksler 4 og 5, som er dreibart lagret i en stativplate 8, og skivene 3a og 3b er fritt dreibart lagret på hver sin av to aksler 6 og 7 som er festet i denne stativplate. Opp-skjæringsanordningen består i det viste ut-førelseseksempel av et par horisontale sir-kelkniver 11 og 12, som ved sin egg over-lapper hverandre. Kniven 11 er festet på en i stativplaten 8 dreibart lagret, vertikal drivaksel 13, på hvilken aksel en remskive 14 er festet, som ved en rem 26 driver en på a belly strip cutting device and a conveyor to guide the fish longitudinally towards and past the cutting device. The conveyor consists of a pair of flexible, endless and somewhat elastic belts la and lb, which run in the peripheries of grooves in each pair of discs 2a and 2b respectively. 3a and 3b. The discs 2a and 2b are fixed on each side of two shafts 4 and 5, which are rotatably stored in a stand plate 8, and the discs 3a and 3b are freely rotatably supported on each side of two shafts 6 and 7 which are fixed in this stand plate. In the embodiment shown, the cutting device consists of a pair of horizontal circular knives 11 and 12, which overlap each other at their edge. The knife 11 is attached to a vertical drive shaft 13 rotatably mounted in the stand plate 8, on which shaft a pulley 14 is attached, which by means of a belt 26 drives a

akselen 4 festet remskive 18. På drivakse-len 13 er det festet ennu en remskive 19 som ved en krysset rem 20 driver en remskive 21, som er like stor som remskiven 19 og er festet på en i stativplaten 8 fritt dreibart lagret aksel 22. På akselen 22 er der festet ennu en remskive 23 som er like stor som skiven 14 og ved hjelp av en line 24 driver en på akselen 5 festet remskive the shaft 4 has a pulley 18 attached. On the drive shaft 13, another pulley 19 is attached which, by means of a crossed belt 20, drives a pulley 21, which is the same size as the pulley 19 and is attached to a shaft 22 which is freely rotatable in the stand plate 8. On the shaft 22 there is attached yet another pulley 23 which is the same size as the pulley 14 and with the help of a line 24 drives a pulley attached to the shaft 5

25, slik at begge bånd la og lb med samme hastighet løper i de i fig. 2 viste retninger. 25, so that both belts la and lb run at the same speed in those in fig. 2 directions shown.

I nærheten av knivene 11 og 12 ved innmatningssiden styres transportbåndene la og lb av glatte ruller 10, hvilke ruller ligger an mot disse bånds innside og er fritt roterbart lagret på hver sin knevekt-arm 27. Knevektarmen 27 er fritt dreibart lagret på hver sin vertikal, i stativplaten 8 festet spindel 28, og ved tenner 29 er de i inngrep med hverandre, slik at begge rullene 10 beveger seg samtidig og like meget mot og fra hverandre. In the vicinity of the knives 11 and 12 on the feed side, the conveyor belts la and lb are controlled by smooth rollers 10, which rollers rest against the inside of these belts and are freely rotatably supported on each of their knee weight arms 27. The knee weight arms 27 are freely rotatably supported on each of their vertical , in the stand plate 8 fixed spindle 28, and at teeth 29 they engage with each other, so that both rollers 10 move simultaneously and equally towards and away from each other.

På den ene knevektarms 27 nav 30 er en arm 31 festet, mot hvilken et skrått styreorgan 32 ligger an. Styreorganet 32 er festet på undersiden av en styreskinne 33. Styreskinnen 33 er beliggende i den av båndene la og lb dannede transportkanals midtplan, og dens fremre, avsmalnende ende strekker seg i den ifølge fig. 1 viste stilling rett frem til et sted hvor begge knivenes 11 og 12 egg ifølge fig. 2 krys-ser hverandre, dvs. en stilling nær inntil skjæreanordningens skjæreegg. Styreskinnen 33 heller således ifølge fig. 1 oppad mot nevnte kryssing mellom skjæreeggene, dvs. skrått inn mot transportkanalen mellom båndene la og lb. Bak er styreskinnen 33 nemlig ved et ledd 34 forbundet med en på stativplaten 8 festet innmatningsplate 35, og den holdes av en trekkfjær 39 via styreorganet 32 trykket mot armen 31, hvilken arm i den i fig. 2 viste vinkelstil-ling ligger an mot styreorganets laveste parti. Dette skjer når trekkfjærer 36 som forbinder knevektarmene 27 med hverandre har ført rullene 10 så langt mot hverandre at de ifølge fig. 2 holder båndenes la og lb indre deler temmelig nær hverandre. Lengre frem i transportretningen holdes begge de nevnte bånddeler temmelig nær hverandre av et par ruller 10a, som er lagret på knevektarmer 27a som forbin-des med hverandre av en trekkfjær 36a. Den med delene 10a, 27a og 36a forsynte anordning likner nøyaktig den anordning som er forsynt med delene 10, 27 og 36, med unntagelse av at den savner noe som motsvarer armen 31 og styreorganet 32. Ved anordningen med klemrullene 10 og 10a oppnår man at den av båndene la og lb dannede fisketransportkanal har en konvergerende innmatningsende og en di-vergerende utmatningsende. On the hub 30 of one knee balance arm 27, an arm 31 is attached, against which an inclined control member 32 rests. The guide member 32 is attached to the underside of a guide rail 33. The guide rail 33 is located in the center plane of the transport channel formed by the bands la and lb, and its front, tapered end extends in the according to fig. 1 showed a position straight ahead to a place where both knives 11 and 12 eggs according to fig. 2 cross each other, i.e. a position close to the cutting edge of the cutting device. The guide rail 33 thus rather according to fig. 1 upwards towards the aforementioned crossing between the cutting edges, i.e. obliquely towards the transport channel between the belts la and lb. At the back, the guide rail 33 is connected by a link 34 to an infeed plate 35 attached to the stand plate 8, and it is held by a tension spring 39 via the control member 32 pressed against the arm 31, which arm in the one in fig. The angular position shown in 2 abuts the lowest part of the control element. This happens when tension springs 36 which connect the knee weight arms 27 to each other have brought the rollers 10 so far towards each other that, according to fig. 2 keeps the inner parts of the bands la and lb fairly close to each other. Further forward in the direction of transport, both of the mentioned belt parts are held fairly close to each other by a pair of rollers 10a, which are stored on knee weight arms 27a which are connected to each other by a tension spring 36a. The device provided with parts 10a, 27a and 36a is exactly similar to the device provided with parts 10, 27 and 36, with the exception that it lacks something corresponding to the arm 31 and the control member 32. With the device with the pinch rollers 10 and 10a, one achieves that the fish transport channel formed by the bands la and lb has a converging infeed end and a divergent outfeed end.

Når den her beskrevne anordning er i virksomhet legges fisken mellom båndene la og lb på platen 35 med buksiden ned og den avskårne hodeende rettet fremover mot knivene 11, 12. Når fisken av transportbåndene la og lb skyves fremover mellom rullene 10 og 10a føres disse så meget fra hverandre som betinges av fisketykkelsen. Når rullene 10 føres fra hverandre, svinges armen 31 med urviseren (fig. 2) og tillater at styreskinnen 33 av fjæren 39 svinges ned, slik at en strimmel av fiskebuken skjæres av når fiskebuken treffer knivenes 11 og 12 skjæreegg på en avstand ovenfor styreskinnens 33 fremre ende som bestemmes av fisketykkelsen. Fisken selv trykker ikke ned styreskinnen 33. Om den ved sin glidning oppover på styreskinnen 33 har tilbøyelighet til å trykke ned denne skinne, løfter fisken istedet de av rullene styrte partier av båndene la og lb. When the device described here is in operation, the fish is placed between the belts la and lb on the plate 35 with the belly side down and the cut head end directed forwards towards the knives 11, 12. When the fish from the conveyor belts la and lb is pushed forward between the rollers 10 and 10a, these are then very far apart, which depends on the thickness of the fish. When the rollers 10 are moved apart, the arm 31 is swung clockwise (fig. 2) and allows the guide rail 33 to be swung down by the spring 39, so that a strip of the fish belly is cut off when the fish belly hits the cutting edge of the knives 11 and 12 at a distance above the guide rail 33 front end which is determined by the thickness of the fish. The fish itself does not press down on the guide rail 33. If, by sliding upwards on the guide rail 33, it has a tendency to press down on this rail, the fish instead lifts the parts of the bands la and lb controlled by the rollers.

Alt ettersom fisken med sin tykkere ende først føres frem mellom klemrullene 10, fører disse ruller båndene la og lb mot hverandre omkring den avsmalnende bak-re ende av fiskekroppen. Ettersom rullene 10 føres mot hverandre svinges styreskinnen 33 oppover, slik at dens fremre ende nærmer seg knivenes 11 og 12 ved skjære-stedet mot hverandre konvergerende egg, og den strimmel av fiskebuken som skjæres ut blir derved smalere. Til slutt er rullene 10 blitt ført så langt mot hverandre at styreskinnens 33 fremre ende ifølge fig. 1 ligger omtrent i nivå med skjæreeggen, og derfor skjæres det ingen strimmel fra fiskekroppens haleparti. As the fish with its thicker end is first brought forward between the pinch rollers 10, these rollers guide the bands la and lb towards each other around the tapering rear end of the fish body. As the rollers 10 are guided towards each other, the guide rail 33 is swung upwards, so that its front end approaches the converging edges of the knives 11 and 12 at the cutting point, and the strip of fish belly that is cut out thereby becomes narrower. Finally, the rollers 10 have been moved so far towards each other that the front end of the guide rail 33 according to fig. 1 is approximately at the level of the cutting edge, and therefore no strip is cut from the tail part of the fish body.

Claims (1)

Fiskebehandlingsmaskin med et par bøyelige, endeløse bånd som danner sidevegger i en transportkanal i hvilken fisken i sin lengderetning føres mot og forbi en skjæreanordning, og hvor det er anordnet et par klemorganer som fjærende søker å føre båndene mot hverandre nær skjæreanordningens innmatningsside slik at båndene ved klemorganene er ettergivende parallelt med transportkanalens midtplan bort fra skjæreanordningen, karakterisert ved at en i nevnte midtplan beliggende og i transportretningen skrått inn mot transportkanalen rettet styreskinne (33) eller lignende ved hjelp av en bevegelsesover-føringsanordning (31, 32X er innrettet til ved hjelp av klemorganene (10) å bli forflyttet på en sådan måte at dens i transportretningen fremover vendte fri ende i det nevnte midtplan beveger seg mot en stilling nær innved skjæreanordningens (11, 12) for bukstrimmelavskj æring tjen-lige skjæreegg, når klemorganene (10) beveger seg mot hverandre.Fish processing machine with a pair of flexible, endless belts that form side walls in a transport channel in which the fish is guided in its longitudinal direction towards and past a cutting device, and where a pair of clamping members are arranged which springily seek to guide the bands towards each other near the feed side of the cutting device so that the bands at the clamping means are yielding parallel to the transport channel's mid-plane away from the cutting device, characterized in that a guide rail (33) or the like located in said mid-plane and directed obliquely towards the transport channel in the direction of transport by means of a movement transmission device (31, 32X is arranged to by means of the clamping means (10) to be moved in such a way that its free end facing forward in the direction of transport in the said middle plane moves towards a position close to the cutting edge of the cutting device (11, 12) for abdominal strip cutting, when the clamping means (10) move against each other.
NO702861A 1969-07-25 1970-07-22 NO129137B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691937856 DE1937856A1 (en) 1969-07-25 1969-07-25 Form set made from color reaction papers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO129137B true NO129137B (en) 1974-03-04

Family

ID=5740880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO702861A NO129137B (en) 1969-07-25 1970-07-22

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3682681A (en)
JP (1) JPS4812253B1 (en)
AT (1) AT303081B (en)
BE (1) BE753818A (en)
CA (1) CA922897A (en)
CH (1) CH554754A (en)
DE (1) DE1937856A1 (en)
DK (1) DK130169B (en)
FR (1) FR2054650B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1275218A (en)
NL (1) NL7010932A (en)
NO (1) NO129137B (en)
SE (1) SE364903B (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2498525A1 (en) * 1981-01-27 1982-07-30 Raymond Bernard Duplicating paper coating and stacking - uses coupled pairs of sheets in double stack with neutral backs and alternately coated top faces
DE3814417C2 (en) * 1987-05-15 1996-09-26 Adronit Verwaltungs Gmbh Co Device on a fence post for fastening a tension wire
US5135437A (en) * 1989-11-13 1992-08-04 Schubert Keith E Form for making two-sided carbonless copies of information entered on both sides of an original sheet and methods of making and using same
US5154668A (en) * 1989-04-06 1992-10-13 Schubert Keith E Single paper sheet forming a two-sided copy of information entered on both sides thereof
US5137494A (en) * 1989-11-13 1992-08-11 Schubert Keith E Two-sided forms and methods of laying out, printing and filling out same
AU636336B2 (en) * 1989-04-06 1993-04-29 Keith E. Schubert Single paper sheet forming a two-sided copy of information entered on both sides thereof
US5248279A (en) * 1989-04-06 1993-09-28 Linden Gerald E Two-sided, self-replicating forms
US5127879A (en) * 1989-04-06 1992-07-07 Schubert Keith E Apparatus for recordkeeping
US5395288A (en) * 1989-04-06 1995-03-07 Linden; Gerald E. Two-way-write type, single sheet, self-replicating forms
US5224897A (en) * 1989-04-06 1993-07-06 Linden Gerald E Self-replicating duplex forms
US6280322B1 (en) 1989-11-13 2001-08-28 Gerald E. Linden Single sheet of paper for duplicating information entered on both surfaces thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2054650A1 (en) 1971-04-23
US3682681A (en) 1972-08-08
AT303081B (en) 1972-11-10
JPS4812253B1 (en) 1973-04-19
DE1937856A1 (en) 1971-02-04
BE753818A (en) 1971-01-25
DK130169C (en) 1975-07-28
FR2054650B1 (en) 1973-04-27
DK130169B (en) 1975-01-06
CA922897A (en) 1973-03-20
GB1275218A (en) 1972-05-24
NL7010932A (en) 1971-01-27
CH554754A (en) 1974-10-15
SE364903B (en) 1974-03-11

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