NO128062B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO128062B NO128062B NO02138/69A NO213869A NO128062B NO 128062 B NO128062 B NO 128062B NO 02138/69 A NO02138/69 A NO 02138/69A NO 213869 A NO213869 A NO 213869A NO 128062 B NO128062 B NO 128062B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- water
- zone
- stream
- washing
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 129
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 112
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 heterocyclic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004653 carbonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007036 catalytic synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021506 iron(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010747 number 6 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO02138/69A NO128062B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-05-23 | 1969-05-23 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO02138/69A NO128062B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-05-23 | 1969-05-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO128062B true NO128062B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-09-24 |
Family
ID=19878668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO02138/69A NO128062B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-05-23 | 1969-05-23 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| NO (1) | NO128062B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1969
- 1969-05-23 NO NO02138/69A patent/NO128062B/no unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2980523A (en) | Production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen | |
| US2992906A (en) | Carbon recovery method | |
| US3473903A (en) | Recovery of carbon from synthesis gas | |
| US3607718A (en) | Solvation and hydrogenation of coal in partially hydrogenated hydrocarbon solvents | |
| US4014780A (en) | Recovery of oil from refinery sludges by steam distillation | |
| US7097761B2 (en) | Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same | |
| US9969944B2 (en) | Dissolved oil removal from quench water of gas cracker ethylene plants | |
| SU718016A3 (ru) | Способ обеззоливани продуктов гидрогенизации угл | |
| US3350300A (en) | Recovery of salt-free water from brine | |
| FR2514021A1 (fr) | Hydrocraquage d'hydrocarbures lourds avec conversion elevee en brai | |
| US3917569A (en) | Recovery of carbon from synthesis gas | |
| EP0005138B1 (en) | Process for producing synthesis gas with wash water purification and novel flash column for use in said process | |
| US3291717A (en) | Hydrogenation of bituminous emulsion obtained from tar sand | |
| US3844937A (en) | Hydroconversion of tar sand bitumens | |
| NO128062B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| Williams et al. | Liquid fuels: The Commonwealth and International Library of Science, Technology, Engineering and Liberal Studies: Metallurgy Division | |
| US1942191A (en) | Process for the heat treatment of liquids | |
| US4248691A (en) | Process of producing a suspension of brown coal and oil for hydrogenation | |
| US2044014A (en) | Process of making oxidized products | |
| RU2261263C2 (ru) | Способ подготовки жидкого углеводородного сырья для дальнейшей переработки | |
| DE2346742A1 (de) | Verfahren zur entfernung von kohlenstoffpartikeln aus einer waessrigen dispersion | |
| US4326948A (en) | Coal liquefaction | |
| NL7908769A (nl) | Werkwijze voor het omzetten van een vast koolstof- houdend materiaal in een fluidum. | |
| US1413260A (en) | Process of distilling crude petroleum and product thereof | |
| NO791105L (no) | Gjenvinning av ikke-forgassede faste brennstoffpartikler fra vannsuspensjon |