NO126041B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO126041B NO126041B NO2782/70A NO278270A NO126041B NO 126041 B NO126041 B NO 126041B NO 2782/70 A NO2782/70 A NO 2782/70A NO 278270 A NO278270 A NO 278270A NO 126041 B NO126041 B NO 126041B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- room
- air
- rooms
- door
- cavity
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
- E06B1/524—Mullions; Transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
Byggelement beregnet som en mellom to rom Building element calculated as one between two rooms
oppstillet delevegg og omfattende en for erected dividing wall and comprising a lining
bæring og omgivelse av en dør innrettet dørkarm. bearing and surrounding of a door fitted door frame.
Oppfinnelsen angår et byggelement beregnet som en mellom to rom oppstillet delevegg og omfattende en for bæring og omgivelse av en dør innrettet dørkarm. The invention relates to a building element calculated as a dividing wall erected between two rooms and comprising a door frame designed to support and surround a door.
Det er kjent bygningselementer av den art som omfatter i yttervegger i en bygning anbragte karmer for dører og vinduer, og som er innrettet for å ventilere det på innsiden av ytterveggen be-liggende rom mot det fri, men disse kjente byggelementer egner seg ikke til å anvendes som delevegg mellom to rom i en bygning og her tilveiebringe en ønsket og på særlig hensiktsmessig måte styrt ven-tilasjon. There are known building elements of the kind that include frames for doors and windows placed in the outer walls of a building, and which are designed to ventilate the room located on the inside of the outer wall towards the outdoors, but these known building elements are not suitable for used as a dividing wall between two rooms in a building and here provide the desired and in a particularly appropriate way controlled ventilation.
Formålet med oppfinnelsen er å tilveiebringe et byggelement , som kan danne et som en lett delevegg mellom to rom oppstillet element, som foruten at det omfatter en for bæring og omgivelse av en dør innrettet karm inneholder luftkanaler som lett kan forbindes til rør, som dels tilfører frisk luft og bortleder forbrukt luft, og dette oppnås med et byggelement hvis nye og særegne trekk fremgår av patentkravets karakteristikk. Herved oppnås at frisk eventuelt oppvarmet luft i vintermånedene kan tilføres rommet gjennom ventilasjonsåpninger, som ligger nær gulvet i rommet, og forbrukt luft av relativ høy temperatur kan bortledes fra rommet gjennom ventilasjonsåpninger som ligger nær rommets tak og at frisk, eventuelt avkjølt luft i sommermånedene kan tilføres rommet oventil, mens forbrukt, oppvarmet luft kan bortledes nedentil i rommet. The purpose of the invention is to provide a building element, which can form an element set up as a light dividing wall between two rooms, which, in addition to comprising a supporting and surrounding frame for a door, contains air ducts that can be easily connected to pipes, which partly supply fresh air and dissipates spent air, and this is achieved with a building element whose new and distinctive features appear from the characteristics of the patent claim. This achieves that fresh, possibly heated air in the winter months can be supplied to the room through ventilation openings, which are located near the floor of the room, and used air of a relatively high temperature can be led away from the room through ventilation openings located near the ceiling of the room, and that fresh, possibly cooled air in the summer months can is supplied to the room above, while used, heated air can be led away to the bottom of the room.
Karmens sidestykker kan dessuten inneholde kanaler for elektriske ledninger, og om ønskes kan utsparinger for brytere og stikkontakter anordnes i ønsket høyde på karmens sidestykker. Byggelementet fremstilles hensiktsmessig av stålplate, eventuelt med visse detaljer av plast. Byggelementet utføres fortrinnsvis symmetrisk, og kan anordnes med organer for befestigelse i tak, gulv og vegger. Dørkarmen forsynes med fester for hengsler og boks med lokk for dørens låsrygger. The side pieces of the frame can also contain channels for electrical cables, and if desired, cutouts for switches and sockets can be arranged at the desired height on the side pieces of the frame. The building element is suitably made of sheet steel, possibly with certain details made of plastic. The building element is preferably made symmetrically, and can be arranged with means for attachment to the ceiling, floor and walls. The door frame is supplied with fasteners for hinges and a box with a lid for the door's locking ridges.
Oppfinnelsen skal beskrives nærmere i det følgende under henvisning til vedlagte tegninger, hvor: The invention shall be described in more detail below with reference to the attached drawings, where:
Fig. 1 viser et romhøyt byggelement ifølge oppfinnelsen. Fig. 1 shows a floor-to-ceiling building element according to the invention.
Fig. 2 viser et vertikalt snitt gjennom sidestykket til dør- karmen i byggelementet ifølge fig. 1. Fig. 3-6 viser i større målestokk snitt etter linjene I-l, II-II, Fig. 2 shows a vertical section through the side piece of the door the frame in the building element according to fig. 1. Fig. 3-6 shows, on a larger scale, sections along the lines I-l, II-II,
III-III og IV-IV på fig. 1. III-III and IV-IV in fig. 1.
Det på tegningen viste byggelement omfatter to sidestykker 1, et overstykke 2 og et understykke 3. Elementet er montert i en åpning i en vegg 11, som danner en skillevegg mellom et rom 12 og en hall 14. Elementet er forsynt med fliker eller ører 10, ved hjelp av hvilke det festes til veggen 11 (fig. 4). Flikene 10 er skjult av et panel 12 som anbringes på vanlig måte. The building element shown in the drawing comprises two side pieces 1, an upper piece 2 and a lower piece 3. The element is mounted in an opening in a wall 11, which forms a partition between a room 12 and a hall 14. The element is provided with tabs or lugs 10 , by means of which it is attached to the wall 11 (fig. 4). The tabs 10 are hidden by a panel 12 which is placed in the usual way.
Elementets overstykke 2 er utført som en boks, som ved hjelp av en horisontal skillevegg 15 er inndelt i to rom 4,6. Rommet 4 danner en åpning, som mot romsiden danner en ventilasjonsåpning, som f.eks. er forsynt med en luftventil 8, og som mot den siden som vender mot hallen, er forbundet med en luftkanal 5. Rommet 6 står i forbindelse med langsgående kanaler 9 i elementets sidestykker 1 og er mot hall-siden forbundet med en luftkanal 7. For å skjule luftkanalene 5,7 er hallen hensiktsmessig forsynt med et undertak 16. Kanalene 9 i sidestykkene 1 er nedentil forbundet med ventilasjonsåpninger mot rommet, f.eks. i form av luftventiler 17. The upper part 2 of the element is designed as a box, which is divided into two rooms 4,6 by means of a horizontal dividing wall 15. The room 4 forms an opening, which towards the room side forms a ventilation opening, which e.g. is provided with an air valve 8, and which, on the side facing the hall, is connected to an air duct 5. The room 6 is connected to longitudinal ducts 9 in the side pieces 1 of the element and is connected to the hall side to an air duct 7. For to hide the air ducts 5,7, the hall is appropriately provided with a suspended ceiling 16. The ducts 9 in the side pieces 1 are connected below with ventilation openings towards the room, e.g. in the form of air valves 17.
Dørkarmens sidestykker 1 inneholder også kanaler 18 for elektriske ledninger. Disse kanaler er hensiktsmessig utformet til å danne anslag for døren 21, se fig. 4„ I hensiktsmessig høyde er sidestykkene 1 forsynt med åpninger 19,20, og med bak disse åpninger liggende bokser 27 for montering av kontakter 22 og vegguttak. Hvis noen av disse åpninger ikke anvendes, dekkes den hensiktsmessig med et lokk. Boksene 27 står i forbindelse med kanalene 18 slik at det kan trekkes ledninger til kontaktene og vegguttakene. The side pieces 1 of the door frame also contain channels 18 for electrical cables. These channels are suitably designed to form stops for the door 21, see fig. 4„ At an appropriate height, the side pieces 1 are provided with openings 19,20, and with boxes 27 lying behind these openings for mounting contacts 22 and wall sockets. If any of these openings is not used, it is suitably covered with a lid. The boxes 27 are connected to the channels 18 so that cables can be drawn to the contacts and wall sockets.
Luftkanalen 5 kan anvendes for tilførsel av friskluft, hensiktsmessig via et varmluftaggregat og kanalen 7 for utsugning av luft, eller vice versa. Hensiktsmessig tilbakeføres en del av romluften til varmluftaggregatet. En del av romluften avledes til hallen, og utsuges derfra gjennom kjøkken, baderom, WC og lignende rom, men må forsynes med ventilasjonsanordninger. Denne siste del av romluften uttas fra rommet gjennom åpninger 23 i en gulvlist 24, som enten selv er utformet som en kanal, eller som dekker en kanal 25 i veggen. Kanalen 25 står i forbindelse med hallen gjennom åpninger 26. Alternativt kan kanalen 25 stå i forbindelse med den nedre del av dørkarmens sidestykke 1. Denne nedre del av sidestykket 1 forsynes isåfall med en åpning mot hallen, hvilken åpning sva-rer til den på tegningen viste åpning 26. The air channel 5 can be used for the supply of fresh air, suitably via a hot air unit, and the channel 7 for extracting air, or vice versa. Appropriately, part of the room air is returned to the hot air unit. Part of the room air is diverted to the hall, and extracted from there through the kitchen, bathroom, WC and similar rooms, but must be provided with ventilation devices. This last part of the room air is taken from the room through openings 23 in a floor strip 24, which is either itself designed as a channel, or which covers a channel 25 in the wall. The channel 25 is connected to the hall through openings 26. Alternatively, the channel 25 can be connected to the lower part of the side piece 1 of the door frame. This lower part of the side piece 1 is provided with an opening towards the hall, which opening corresponds to the one in the drawing showed opening 26.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE10892/69A SE340868B (en) | 1969-08-04 | 1969-08-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO126041B true NO126041B (en) | 1972-12-11 |
Family
ID=20293008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO2782/70A NO126041B (en) | 1969-08-04 | 1970-07-15 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3687052A (en) |
AT (1) | AT309742B (en) |
BE (1) | BE754313A (en) |
CH (1) | CH517919A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2035577A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES192972Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2057871A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1317780A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7011483A (en) |
NO (1) | NO126041B (en) |
SE (1) | SE340868B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5310254A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1994-05-10 | Decolam, Inc. | Locker providing an efficient ventilation of its content |
US5834713A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-11-10 | Huang; Hsin-Tsung | Fresh air supplying system for elevator |
DE29713536U1 (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1997-09-25 | Diener, Horst, 89079 Ulm | Modular door frame system |
US6875102B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2005-04-05 | John J. Achen | Moisture resistant wall vent |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US693488A (en) * | 1901-09-11 | 1902-02-18 | Thomas Boyd | Means for reflecting and distributing sound and ventilating auditoriums. |
US1279993A (en) * | 1913-07-10 | 1918-09-24 | Henry H Cummings | Air-screen. |
US2616529A (en) * | 1945-10-05 | 1952-11-04 | Angus Snead Macdonald Corp | Building structure |
US2649726A (en) * | 1950-05-27 | 1953-08-25 | William F Wyman | Air circulating system for buildings |
US3018712A (en) * | 1958-05-12 | 1962-01-30 | Honeywell Regulator Co | Control system for a room closing air curtain |
US3308739A (en) * | 1964-08-27 | 1967-03-14 | Universal Match Corp | Pitless air screen |
-
0
- BE BE754313D patent/BE754313A/en unknown
-
1969
- 1969-08-04 SE SE10892/69A patent/SE340868B/xx unknown
-
1970
- 1970-07-15 NO NO2782/70A patent/NO126041B/no unknown
- 1970-07-17 DE DE19702035577 patent/DE2035577A1/en active Pending
- 1970-07-21 CH CH1107070A patent/CH517919A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-07-30 FR FR7028230A patent/FR2057871A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-08-03 ES ES1970192972U patent/ES192972Y/en not_active Expired
- 1970-08-04 GB GB3759070A patent/GB1317780A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-08-04 NL NL7011483A patent/NL7011483A/xx unknown
- 1970-08-04 US US60909A patent/US3687052A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-08-04 AT AT708970A patent/AT309742B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2057871A5 (en) | 1971-05-21 |
ES192972U (en) | 1974-11-01 |
SE340868B (en) | 1971-12-06 |
US3687052A (en) | 1972-08-29 |
NL7011483A (en) | 1971-02-08 |
DE2035577A1 (en) | 1971-02-18 |
GB1317780A (en) | 1973-05-23 |
ES192972Y (en) | 1975-02-16 |
CH517919A (en) | 1972-01-15 |
AT309742B (en) | 1973-08-27 |
BE754313A (en) | 1971-01-18 |
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