NO121724B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO121724B NO121724B NO3332/69A NO333269A NO121724B NO 121724 B NO121724 B NO 121724B NO 3332/69 A NO3332/69 A NO 3332/69A NO 333269 A NO333269 A NO 333269A NO 121724 B NO121724 B NO 121724B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- compost
- parts
- weight
- copper
- iron
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 iron ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical class [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002426 superphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005569 Iron sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000088413 Matthiola incana Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical group [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000006278 hypochromic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical group [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099402 potassium metaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Description
Dyrkningskompost.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en dyrkningskompost. Komposter sammensettes av en rekke dyrknings- og vekstmedia som jord, sand, perlit, vermiculit, bladmuld, gjodsel, torv, sagflis, osv. Plante-næringsstoffer tilsettes til komposten i storre eller mindre grad av-hengig av de mengder plantenæring som finnes i de vektsmedia hvorfra komposten sammensettes. De fleste gronne planter krever i det minste noen av grunnstoffene nitrogen, fosfor, kalium, kalsium, magnesium, svovel, jern, sink, mangan, kobber, bor og molybden.
Mengden av kobber som finnes i en kompost, må reguleres om-hyggelig, siden kobber i storre mengder viser seg å være giftig for plantene. Man har nå overraskende funnet at ved hoye jerninnhold opp-står giftvirkninger mindre lett av kobberet enn ved lave jerninnhold.
Ifolge foreliggende oppfinnelse er det således tilveiebragt en dyrkningskompost inneholdende et kobbersalt og et jernsalt, hvor mengden av jernion er mindre enn 5000 deler per million av komposten på torrbasis, kjennetegnet ved at forholdet mellom jernion og kobberion er storre enn 7;1» fortrinnsvis mellom 10:1 og 2^ :1, og at mengden av kobberion i komposten er over 50 vektdeler, fortrinnsvis 50 - 3^0 vektdeler, per million vektdeler kompost på torrbasis.
Kobbersaltet er fortrinnsvis kobbersulfat eller kobber-nitrat. Jernsaltet er fortrinnsvis jernsulfat eller jernnitrat. Komposten inneholder fortrinnsvis fra $ 00 til 3000 vektdeler jernion og som nevnt 50 til JOO vektdeler kobberion per million vektdeler kompost på torrbasis.
Fortrinnsvis inneholder komposten ifolge oppfinnelsen torv som hele eller en del av dyrkningsmediet. Andre stoffer som kan brukes som dyrkningsmedia istedenfor eller i tillegg til torv er sand, verme-culit, perlit, kunstige stoffer som polystyren og lignende og bland-inger av slike.
Komposter i henhold til foreliggende oppfinnelse inneholder fortrinnsvis også et gjodningsgrunnlag som vanligvis inneholder nær-ingsstoffene nitrogen, kalium og fosfor sammen med sporstoffer som bor, molybden, magnesium og lignende, i tillegg til jern og kobber. Typiske næringsstoffer er kaliumsalter som kaliumnitrat, kaliumsulfat, kaliumklorid, etc, fosfater som superfosfater og lignende, eksempelvis trippelsuperfosfat, monoammoniumfosfat, kaliummetafosfat og lignende, ammoniumsalter som ammoniumnitrat, ammoniumsulfat og lignende og organ-iske n:trogenholdige stoffer som f.eks. dekomponerbare ureaformaldehyd-harpik: er med lav molekylvekt, hover og horn, torket blod og lignende.
Om onsket kan kalk settes til torven som en del av gjodnings-grunnltget, eller et ureaktivt materiale eller bæremateriale som sand. Mengder; av kalk eller inert bæremateriale er liten sammenlignet med torvmei gden, vanligvis mindre enn 5 vektprosent, av denne.
Mengden av gjodningsgrunnlag leverer fortrinnsvis mellom 10 og 10 000 deler nitrogen uttrykt som N per million vektdeler kompost på torrbasis, mellom 50 og 10 000 deler kalium som ^0 per million vektdeler kompost på torrbasis.
Folgende eksempel oppfores for å illustrere komposter ifolge oppfinnelsen..
Eksempel
Matthiola incana-planter ble dyrket på ren torv inneholdende forskjellige jern- og kobber-tilsetninger. Midlere torrvekt for plan-tens synlige deler ble målt og de folgende resultater oppnådd:
Disse planter var gronne og friske for torking. Ovenstående resultater skal sammenlignes med folgende:
I motsetning til plantene fra forste tabell led disse planter av klorose i årene på de eldre bladene fulgt av åre-nekrose. Planteveksten var også hemmet.
Claims (1)
- Dyrkningskompost inneholdende et kobbersalt og et jernsalt, hvor mengden av jernion er mindre enn 5000 deler per million av komposten på torrbasis, karakterisert ved at forholdet mellom jernion og kobberion er storre enn ' Jil, fortrinnsvis mellom 10:1 og 2.^ :1, og at mengden av kobberion i komposten er over 50 vektdeler, fortrinnsvis 50 - JOO vektdeler, per million vektdeler kompost på torrbasis.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3946168 | 1968-08-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO121724B true NO121724B (no) | 1971-04-05 |
Family
ID=10409673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3332/69A NO121724B (no) | 1968-08-17 | 1969-08-16 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1941334A1 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK123931B (no) |
| FI (1) | FI49707C (no) |
| GB (1) | GB1265660A (no) |
| IE (1) | IE33256B1 (no) |
| MT (1) | MTP622B (no) |
| NL (1) | NL161423C (no) |
| NO (1) | NO121724B (no) |
| PL (1) | PL77234B1 (no) |
| SE (1) | SE363565B (no) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0110931A4 (de) * | 1982-06-03 | 1987-09-22 | Elmszolg | Kunstdünger. |
| WO1990011265A2 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-10-04 | David Lawrence Mckenzie | General purpose fertiliser |
| FR2803290B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-29 | 2002-05-10 | Serge Allegre | Correcteur de chloroses ferriques, de carences en oligo- elements et en magnesie, destine a l'agriculture, son procede de preparation et son mode d'utilisation |
| ES2245253B1 (es) * | 2004-06-11 | 2006-09-16 | Universidad De Sevilla | Metodo de correccion de la clorosis ferrica en plantas. |
| WO2009030796A2 (es) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Universidad De Sevilla | Utilización de mezcla de compost y vivianita en la prevención y control de la clorosis férrica en plantas |
-
1968
- 1968-08-17 GB GB3946168A patent/GB1265660A/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-08-05 IE IE1085/69A patent/IE33256B1/xx unknown
- 1969-08-07 FI FI692322A patent/FI49707C/fi active
- 1969-08-07 DK DK426469AA patent/DK123931B/da unknown
- 1969-08-14 MT MT622A patent/MTP622B/xx unknown
- 1969-08-14 DE DE19691941334 patent/DE1941334A1/de active Pending
- 1969-08-15 NL NL6912493.A patent/NL161423C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-08-15 SE SE11388/69A patent/SE363565B/xx unknown
- 1969-08-16 PL PL1969135405A patent/PL77234B1/pl unknown
- 1969-08-16 NO NO3332/69A patent/NO121724B/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI49707C (fi) | 1975-09-10 |
| FI49707B (no) | 1975-06-02 |
| DK123931B (da) | 1972-08-21 |
| IE33256B1 (en) | 1974-05-01 |
| NL161423B (nl) | 1979-09-17 |
| PL77234B1 (no) | 1975-04-30 |
| MTP622B (en) | 1970-06-02 |
| DE1941334A1 (de) | 1970-02-19 |
| GB1265660A (no) | 1972-03-01 |
| IE33256L (en) | 1970-02-17 |
| NL161423C (nl) | 1980-02-15 |
| NL6912493A (no) | 1970-02-19 |
| SE363565B (no) | 1974-01-28 |
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