NO121060B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO121060B NO121060B NO16998567A NO16998567A NO121060B NO 121060 B NO121060 B NO 121060B NO 16998567 A NO16998567 A NO 16998567A NO 16998567 A NO16998567 A NO 16998567A NO 121060 B NO121060 B NO 121060B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- grams
- organic
- sodium
- water
- compounds
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UXUCVNXUWOLPRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloromethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound ClCSC#N UXUCVNXUWOLPRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- TUBQDCKAWGHZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SCSC#N)=NC2=C1 TUBQDCKAWGHZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JDKKQAZVVLUJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(SCSC#N)=NC2=C1 JDKKQAZVVLUJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FLFWJIBUZQARMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-mercapto-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(S)=NC2=C1 FLFWJIBUZQARMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001515917 Chaetomium globosum Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZGBQFBFXUXGIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(SCSC#N)=NC2=C1 ZGBQFBFXUXGIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTRNTWFPJIZGBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl thiocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SC#N)=NC2=C1 XTRNTWFPJIZGBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFFXZLXAPVPFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylmethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(CSC#N)=NC2=C1 OFFXZLXAPVPFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQBOBBDNPAHXEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl thiocyanate Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC(SC#N)=NC2=C1 GQBOBBDNPAHXEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223678 Aureobasidium pullulans Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000064 Penicillium roqueforti Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002233 Penicillium roqueforti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KIHUPOKUSVEICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KIHUPOKUSVEICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
Fungicide midler som inneholder eilerFungicides containing acorns
består av et substituert benzoksazol,consists of a substituted benzoxazole,
benzotiazol eller benzimidazol.benzothiazole or benzimidazole.
Denne oppfinnelse angår fungicide midler inneholdendeThis invention relates to fungicidal agents containing
nye organiske tiocyanater og anvendelse derav til bekjempelse av soppvekst. Midlene ifølge oppfinnelsen er særlig egnet til bekjempelse av sopper i industri- og jordbruksprosesser og new organic thiocyanates and their use for combating fungal growth. The agents according to the invention are particularly suitable for combating fungi in industrial and agricultural processes and
-produkter.- products.
Mange industriprodukter, både under fremstillingen ogMany industrial products, both during manufacture and
som ferdig produkt, er normalt utsatt for soppnedbrytning hvis man ikke tar skritt til å hindre slik nedbrytning. Cellulose, stivelse og proteinholdige stoffer, dyrehuder, vegetabilske garvevæsker og lær skades eller nedbrytes alle på grunn av vekst av sopper eller andre mikro-organismer eller på grunn av de enzymer som dannes ved slik vekst. Våt cellulose inneholdende mer enn ca. 30 % fuktighet as a finished product, is normally exposed to fungal degradation if steps are not taken to prevent such degradation. Cellulose, starch and proteinaceous substances, animal hides, vegetable tanning fluids and leather are all damaged or degraded by the growth of fungi or other micro-organisms or by the enzymes produced by such growth. Wet cellulose containing more than approx. 30% humidity
er utsatt for angrep av flekk-, mugg- og forråtnelsessopper. Hvis disse ikke bekjempes, blir resultatet et tap av nyttige fibere i kraftig spaltet cellulose, vanskeligheter ved dispergering av delvis spaltet cellulose, mørkfarvning og utvikling av uønskede lukter som skyldes vekst av mikro-organismene. Forskjellige sopparter dannes på forskjellige trinn av lærfremstilling. For eksempel er oppbløtning særlig gunstig for veksten av mikro-organismer, og selv sterke beiseoppløsninger er utsatt for angrep av noen mikro-organismer. Særlig kan muggsopper være brysomme og forårsake mis-farvning av det beisede materiale, særlig hvis det holdes en viss tid. Under kromgarvningsprosessen er det kromgarvede materiale som holdes "i det'blå", sterkt utsatt for muggdannelse og mis-farving; Muggvekst kan forekomme på kraftig, vegetabilsk garvet lær under tørreperioden og frembringer flekker på enten kjøtt-eller hårsiden. Når de anvendes for jordbruksformål, kan pre-paratene inneholdende.de organiske tiocyanater anvendes som frø-, plante- og jord-fungicider for å beskytte frø, spirer fra frø og planter mot soppangrep. is susceptible to attack by stain, mold and decay fungi. If these are not combated, the result is a loss of useful fibers in heavily cleaved cellulose, difficulties in dispersing partially cleaved cellulose, darkening and the development of undesirable odors due to the growth of micro-organisms. Different species of fungi form at different stages of leather production. For example, soaking is particularly favorable for the growth of micro-organisms, and even strong pickling solutions are susceptible to attack by some micro-organisms. Molds in particular can be troublesome and cause discolouration of the stained material, especially if it is kept for a certain time. During the chrome tanning process, the chrome-tanned material kept "in the blue" is highly susceptible to mold formation and discoloration; Mold growth can occur on strong, vegetable-tanned leather during the drying period and produces stains on either the flesh or hair side. When used for agricultural purposes, the preparations containing the organic thiocyanates can be used as seed, plant and soil fungicides to protect seeds, sprouts from seeds and plants against fungal attacks.
Når det gjelder mengden av det organiske tiocyanatAs for the amount of the organic thiocyanate
som skal settes til det vandige system, varierer egnede mengder fra0,5 til 1000 deler pr. million deler fuktighetsfritt organisk materiale. Det skal forståes at større mengder av det organiske tiocyanat kan anvendes uten at dette har noen skadelig virkning, men slike større mengder øker omkostningene uten at man får til-svarende fordeler. to be added to the aqueous system, suitable amounts vary from 0.5 to 1000 parts per million parts of moisture-free organic matter. It should be understood that larger quantities of the organic thiocyanate can be used without this having any harmful effect, but such larger quantities increase the costs without obtaining corresponding benefits.
Visse organiske tiocyanater har vært anvendt i ganske stort omfang som insekticider (Donald E. H. Frear,Chemistry of the Pesticides, 3. ed., D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., New York, 1955), men mange av disse forbindelser som har vist seg å være nyttige som insekticider, har ikke fungicide egenskaper av betydning . Certain organic thiocyanates have been used quite extensively as insecticides (Donald E. H. Frear, Chemistry of the Pesticides, 3rd ed., D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., New York, 1955), but many of these compounds which have shown themselves to be useful as insecticides, do not have significant fungicidal properties.
Fra svensk patent nr. 194.313 er det kjent fungicide preparater som inneholder 2-tiocyano-benzoksazoler, -benzotiazoler og -benzimidazoler. From Swedish patent no. 194,313 there are known fungicidal preparations containing 2-thiocyano-benzoxazoles, -benzothiazoles and -benzimidazoles.
De nye forbindelser, som anvendes i midlene ifølge oppfinnelsen og som kan defineres som S-tiocyanometyl-derivatena av 2-merkaptobenzotiazol, 2-merkaptobenzoksazol og 2-merkaptobenzimidazol, med formelen hvor X er 0, NH eller S; har imidlertid større fungicid virkning, særlig overfor Chaetomium globosum. The new compounds, which are used in the agents according to the invention and which can be defined as the S-thiocyanomethyl derivatives of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole and 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, with the formula where X is 0, NH or S; however, has a greater fungicidal effect, especially against Chaetomium globosum.
De organiske tiocyanater med formel (I) fremstillesThe organic thiocyanates of formula (I) are prepared
ved at et metallsalt, fortrinnsvis et alkalimetallsalt, og særlig foretrukket natriumsaltet, av 2-merkaptobenzotiazol, 2-merkaptobenzoksazol eller 2-merkaptobenzimidazol omsettes med klormetyltiocyanat i en alkoholisk oppløsning. Da reaksjonen mellom 2-merkapto-forbindelsen og klormetyltiocyanatet er ekvimolar, foretrekkes vanligvis å anvende disse to reagerende bestanddeler i omtrentlig like moldeler. Reaksjonen kan utføres ved forholdsvis lave temperaturer. in that a metal salt, preferably an alkali metal salt, and particularly preferably the sodium salt, of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole or 2-mercaptobenzimidazole is reacted with chloromethylthiocyanate in an alcoholic solution. Since the reaction between the 2-mercapto compound and the chloromethyl thiocyanate is equimolar, it is usually preferred to use these two reacting components in approximately equal moles. The reaction can be carried out at relatively low temperatures.
Forbindelsene med formel (I) er oppløselige i vanlige organiske oppløsningsmidler så som alkyl- og aromatiske hydrokar-boner, alkoholer, ketoner, estere, eteralkoholer, dimetylformamid, dimetylsulfoksyd og andre oppløsningsmidler. Tilsetning av et overflateaktivt middel til væsken eller til oppløsningen gjør forbindelsene lettere dispergerbare i vann. Generelt foretrekkes ikke-ioniske dispergeringsmidler. Eksempler på slike foretrukne ikke-ioniske dispergeringsmidler omfatter alkylfenoksypolyoksy-metylenetanol eller alkylpolyoksyetylenetanol. Det skal imidler- The compounds of formula (I) are soluble in common organic solvents such as alkyl and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, ketones, esters, ether alcohols, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and other solvents. Addition of a surfactant to the liquid or to the solution makes the compounds more easily dispersible in water. In general, nonionic dispersants are preferred. Examples of such preferred nonionic dispersants include alkylphenoxypolyoxymethyleneethanol or alkylpolyoxyethyleneethanol. However, it must
tid forståes at egnede dispergeringsmidler ikke er begrenset til disse. time, it is understood that suitable dispersants are not limited to these.
De følgende eksempler skal tjene til å illustrere fremstillingen av forbindelsene som anvendes i midlene ifølge oppfinnelsen og den fungicide virkning av midlene. The following examples shall serve to illustrate the preparation of the compounds used in the agents according to the invention and the fungicidal action of the agents.
Eksempel 1Example 1
Fremstilling av 2- tiocyanometyltiobenzotiazol Natrium-2-merkaptobenzotiazol som anvendes i dette eksempel, ble fremstilt ved omsetning av 258,5 gram (1,54 mol) av teknisk 2-merkaptobenzotiazol med 102,8 gram (1,51 mol) natrium-etoksyd i ca. 400 ml absolutt, denaturert alkohol (etanol denaturert med isopropanol og metanol). Denne oppløsning ble av- Preparation of 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazole Sodium 2-mercaptobenzothiazole used in this example was prepared by reacting 258.5 grams (1.54 mol) of technical 2-mercaptobenzothiazole with 102.8 grams (1.51 mol) of sodium ethoxide for about. 400 ml absolute, denatured alcohol (ethanol denatured with isopropanol and methanol). This solution was de-
kjølt ved hjelp av et isbad for å holde temperaturen under 40°C,cooled using an ice bath to keep the temperature below 40°C,
og behandlet med 162,4 gram (1,51 mol) klormetyltiocyanat. and treated with 162.4 grams (1.51 moles) of chloromethylthiocyanate.
Reaksjonsblandingen ble holdt ved en temperatur på 35 til 40°C natten over og fikk derefter stå i en periode på 15 dager ved romtemperatur. Ved slutten av denne periode ble reaksjonsblandingen filtrert for å fjerne det utfelte natriumklorid. Filterkaken ble vasket først med denaturert alkohol.og derefter med metylenklorid. Efter samling av filtratet og den denaturerte alkohol-vaske-væske, ble et oljeaktig lag utskilt fra blandingen. Det således erholdte oljeaktige lag ble oppløst i metylenklorid, og den resulterende oppløsning ble blandet med metylenklorid-vaske-væsken, vasket med vann og tørret med vannfritt magnesiumsulfat. Metylenkloridet ble fjernet ved avdampning for å gi 118,0 gram 2-tiocyanometyltiobenzotiazol som en oljeaktig væske. Ytterligere 242,1 gram 2-tiocyanometyltiobenzotiazol ble utvunnet fra alkoholfasen ved ekstrahering med metylenklorid. Alkoholfasen ble fortynnet med vann og ekstrahert tre ganger med metylenklorid; metylenklorid-ekstraktene ble samlet og tørret over vannfritt magnesiumsulfat. Efter avdampning av metylenkloridet ble 2-tiocyanometyltiobenzo-tiazolet tilbake som et residuum, et produkt som ikke kunne destilleres uten spaltning selv ved redusert trykk, eller omkrystallisert. Det infrarøde spektrum inneholdt et sterkt bånd ved 4,62 mikron, hvilket tyder på et organisk tiocyanat. The reaction mixture was kept at a temperature of 35 to 40°C overnight and then allowed to stand for a period of 15 days at room temperature. At the end of this period, the reaction mixture was filtered to remove the precipitated sodium chloride. The filter cake was washed first with denatured alcohol and then with methylene chloride. After pooling the filtrate and the denatured alcohol wash, an oily layer separated from the mixture. The oily layer thus obtained was dissolved in methylene chloride, and the resulting solution was mixed with the methylene chloride washing liquid, washed with water and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The methylene chloride was removed by evaporation to give 118.0 grams of 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazole as an oily liquid. An additional 242.1 grams of 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazole was recovered from the alcohol phase by extraction with methylene chloride. The alcohol phase was diluted with water and extracted three times with methylene chloride; the methylene chloride extracts were combined and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After evaporation of the methylene chloride, the 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazole remained as a residue, a product which could not be distilled without cleavage even at reduced pressure, or recrystallized. The infrared spectrum contained a strong band at 4.62 microns, indicating an organic thiocyanate.
Analyse: Beregnet for CQH_N S_: N, 11,8; S, 40,3.Analysis: Calculated for CQH_N S_: N, 11.8; S, 40.3.
y d 2 jy d 2 j
Funnet: N, 11,0; S, 39,5.Found: N, 11.0; S, 39.5.
Eksempel 2Example 2
Fremstilling av 2- tiocyanometyltiobenzoksazolPreparation of 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzoxazole
En 250 ml trehalset, rundbundet kolbe utstyrt med rører, tilsetningstrakt og termometer, ble tilsatt 150 ml absolutt etanol og 2,3 gram (0,1 mol) natrium. Efter at natriumet var oppløst ble 15,1 gram (0,1 mol) 2-merkaptobenzoksazol tilsatt, og blandingen ble omrørt inntil en homogen oppløsning var oppnådd. Den omrørte reaksjonsblanding ble avkjølt, og 10,75 gram (0,1 mol) klormetyltiocyanat ble tilsatt dråpevis. Efter at tilsetningen var full-stendig ble reaksjonsblandingen omrørt ved romtemperatur natten over og derefter hellet i 1,5 liter vann og ekstrahert med fire 150 ml porsjoner etylacetat. Etylacetatekstraktene ble samlet og vasket suksessivt med en 500 ml porsjon vann, en 500 ml porsjon av to prosent natriumhydroksyd og en 500 ml porsjon vann. Etylacetat-ekstrakten ble tørret over magnesiumsulfat, og etylacetatet ble fjernet under redusert trykk. Residuet, en mørk olje (14,1 gram, n 25 1,6372) representerte et 63,5 % utbytte av råproduktet. En porsjon av dette materiale ble destillert under redusert trykk for å gi 2-tiocyanometyltiobenzoksazol som en klar væske, To a 250 mL three-necked, round-bottomed flask equipped with a stirrer, addition funnel, and thermometer, was added 150 mL of absolute ethanol and 2.3 grams (0.1 mole) of sodium. After the sodium had dissolved, 15.1 grams (0.1 mole) of 2-mercaptobenzoxazole was added, and the mixture was stirred until a homogeneous solution was obtained. The stirred reaction mixture was cooled, and 10.75 grams (0.1 mole) of chloromethyl thiocyanate was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and then poured into 1.5 liters of water and extracted with four 150 ml portions of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate extracts were combined and washed successively with a 500 ml portion of water, a 500 ml portion of two percent sodium hydroxide and a 500 ml portion of water. The ethyl acetate extract was dried over magnesium sulfate, and the ethyl acetate was removed under reduced pressure. The residue, a dark oil (14.1 grams, n 25 1.6372) represented a 63.5% yield of the crude product. A portion of this material was distilled under reduced pressure to give 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzoxazole as a clear liquid,
k.p. 154-6 o C/0,2 mm Hg, n^ 25 1,6427). Det infrarøde spektrum inneholdt et sterkt bånd ved 4,62 mikron, hvilket tyder på et organisk tiocyanat. k.p. 154-6 o C/0.2 mm Hg, n^ 25 1.6427). The infrared spectrum contained a strong band at 4.62 microns, indicating an organic thiocyanate.
Analyse: Beregnet for CgH6N2OS2: S, 28,82.Analysis: Calculated for CgH 6 N 2 OS 2 : S, 28.82.
Funnet: S, 29,30.Found: S, 29,30.
Eksempel 3Example 3
Fremstilling av 2- tiocyanometyltiobenzimidazolPreparation of 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzimidazole
En 500 ml firehalset, rundbundet kolbe utstyrt med rører, tilsetningstrakt, kondensator og termometer ble tilsatt 300ml absolutt metanol og 4,6 gram (0,2 mol) metallisk natrium. Efter at natriumet var oppløst bel 30,0 gram (0,2 mol) 2-merkaptobenzimidazol tilsatt og fikk oppløses, og derefter ble 21,5 gram (0,2 mol) klormetyltiocyanat tilsatt dråpevis over en periode A 500 ml four-necked, round-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, addition funnel, condenser and thermometer was charged with 300 ml of absolute methanol and 4.6 grams (0.2 mol) of metallic sodium. After the sodium dissolved, 30.0 grams (0.2 mol) of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole was added and allowed to dissolve, and then 21.5 grams (0.2 mol) of chloromethylthiocyanate was added dropwise over a period of time
på 5 minutter mens den omrørte oppløsning ble avkjølt. Et lyse-brunt bunnfall ble dannet nesten umiddelbart, og reaksjonsblandingen ble omrørt ved romtemperatur natten over, derefter hellet i to liter vann, og det faste materiale ble fjernet ved filtrering. Det tørkede, rå 2-tiocyanometyltiobenzimidazol, 35,1 gram in 5 minutes while the stirred solution was cooled. A light brown precipitate formed almost immediately, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, then poured into two liters of water, and the solid was removed by filtration. The dried, crude 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzimidazole, 35.1 grams
(79,4 % utbytte) ble omkrystallisert fra toluen for å gi en ren prøve av 2-tiocyanometyltiobenzimidazol, sm.p. 144-145,5°C. (79.4% yield) was recrystallized from toluene to give a pure sample of 2-thiocyanomethylthiobenzimidazole, m.p. 144-145.5°C.
Eksempel 4Example 4
Virkningen av de organiske tiocyanater sammenlignet med virkningen av 2-tiocyanometylbenzotiazol og 2-tiocyanobenzo-tiazol som er kjent som fungicid fra svensk patent nr. 194.313, The effect of the organic thiocyanates compared to the effect of 2-thiocyanomethylbenzothiazole and 2-thiocyanobenzothiazole which is known as a fungicide from Swedish patent no. 194,313,
på tre sopper, Aspergillus niger, Penicillium roqueforti ogChaetomium globosum, blir bestemt i dette eksempel. Cellulose-substratmetoden beskrevet i U.S. patent nr. 3,193.448 ble anvendt for disse prøver. of three fungi, Aspergillus niger, Penicillium roqueforti and Chaetomium globosum, are determined in this example. The cellulose substrate method described in U.S. Pat. patent no. 3,193,448 was used for these samples.
De vanlige observasjonsperioder var efter 7 og 14 dager. Veksten ble notert efter hver periode på grunnlag av den følgende skala: The usual observation periods were after 7 and 14 days. Growth was noted after each period on the basis of the following scale:
4 = utmerket4 = excellent
3 = god3 = good
2 = dårlig2 = bad
1 = meget dårlig, knapp, tvilsom1 = very poor, scarce, doubtful
0 = ingen vekst.0 = no growth.
Resultatene er oppsummert i tabell 1. The results are summarized in table 1.
Eksempel 5 Example 5
Dette eksempel angår en opptagningsmasse (lap pulp)-konserveringsprøve som efterligner de betingelser som råder under lagring av fuktig mekanisk opptagningsmasse i cellulose- og papir-fabrikker. This example concerns a lap pulp preservation test that mimics the conditions prevailing during storage of moist mechanical lap pulp in pulp and paper mills.
Opptagningsmasse-konserveringsprøvene ble utført på et masse-substrat bestående av prøver av gran-opptagningsmasse med en vekt på 2,5 + 0,1 gram hver på ovn-tørr basis og med mål ca. 6x6 cm. Hver prøve ble anbragt i en sterilisert petriskål av glass, og den følgende rekke av operasjoner ble utført in duplo for forskjellige konsentrasjoner av organiske tiocyanater med formel (I). The absorption mass conservation tests were carried out on a pulp substrate consisting of samples of spruce absorption mass with a weight of 2.5 + 0.1 grams each on an oven-dry basis and measuring approx. 6x6 cm. Each sample was placed in a sterilized glass Petri dish and the following series of operations were performed in duplicate for different concentrations of organic thiocyanates of formula (I).
1. En passende mengde av mineralsaltet ble innført i hver prøve av ovntørr opptagningsmasse ved å fordele 2,0 ml av den følgende oppløsning jevnt over prøver: 1. An appropriate amount of the mineral salt was introduced into each sample of oven-dry absorbent mass by distributing 2.0 ml of the following solution evenly over the samples:
Efter at prøvene var jevnt fuktet ble hele serien After the samples were evenly moistened, the entire series was
av prøver tørret i en ovn ved 105°C i en time. Petriskålene ble holdt delvis åpne for å lette tørringen. of samples dried in an oven at 105°C for one hour. The Petri dishes were kept partially open to facilitate drying.
2. To milliliter av en oppløsning eller dispersjon i vann inneholdende det organiske tiocyanat oppløst i vann for å gi den ønskede konsentrasjon i prøven, ble derefter satt til prøvene. Ubehandlede kontrollprøver ble laget i stand in duplo ved å tilsette 2,0 ml sterilt vann istedenfor den vandige oppløsning eller dispersjon av forbindelsen som skal prøves. 3. Den endelige tilsetning til hver prøve var podevæsken som inneholdt 0,5 gram (0,5 ml) vann. Masseprøvene inneholdt således 50 % vann og 50 % masse. Podevæskene ble fremstilt på følgende måte. Med soppene Aspergillus niger, Chaetomium globosum og Pullularia pullulans, fikk man lett egnede sporesuspensjoner fra mycofil- eller maltagar-skråkulturer, som ble satt forsiktig til den øvre side av prøvene av opptagningsmasse. 4. Et tettsluttende, bredt gummibånd ble derefter anbragt over hver petriskål med podet opptagningsmasse-prøve for å minimalisere tapet av fuktighet fra prøven under inkubering. Inkuberingstemperaturen var 28-30°C. 2. Two milliliters of a solution or dispersion in water containing the organic thiocyanate dissolved in water to give the desired concentration in the sample was then added to the samples. Untreated control samples were prepared in duplicate by adding 2.0 ml of sterile water instead of the aqueous solution or dispersion of the compound to be tested. 3. The final addition to each sample was the inoculum containing 0.5 grams (0.5 ml) of water. The pulp samples thus contained 50% water and 50% pulp. The inoculation liquids were prepared in the following way. With the fungi Aspergillus niger, Chaetomium globosum and Pullularia pullulans, suitable spore suspensions were easily obtained from mycofil or maltagar slant cultures, which were carefully added to the upper side of the samples of recording mass. 4. A tight-fitting, wide rubber band was then placed over each Petri dish containing the inoculated recording mass sample to minimize the loss of moisture from the sample during incubation. The incubation temperature was 28-30°C.
Resultatene er oppsummert i tabell 2 hvor tallverdiene 0 til 4 har den samme betydning som i eksempel 4. The results are summarized in table 2, where the numerical values 0 to 4 have the same meaning as in example 4.
Eksempel 6 Example 6
Ved metoden beskrevet i U.S. patent nr. 2,881,070, spalte 5, linje 12 til spalte 6, linje 53 ble virkningen av forbindelsene som anvendes i midlene ifølge oppfinnelsen, undersøkt. Resultatene er angitt i de følgende tabeller 3 og 4. By the method described in U.S. patent no. 2,881,070, column 5, line 12 to column 6, line 53, the effect of the compounds used in the agents according to the invention was investigated. The results are shown in the following tables 3 and 4.
Tiocyanatene med formel I kan anvendes fortynnet med The thiocyanates of formula I can be used diluted with
en bærer som kan være flytende eller fast. Støv kan fremstilles med et finfordelt, fast materiale så som talk, leire, pyrofylitt, kiselgur, hydratisert kiselsyre, kalsiumsilikat eller magnesium-karbonat. Eventuelt kan fukte- og/eller dispergeringsmidler anvendes. Når mengdeforholdene av disse økes, får man et fuktbart pulver, som kan opptaes i vann og anvendes fra en dusj. a carrier which may be liquid or solid. Dust can be produced with a finely divided, solid material such as talc, clay, pyrophyllite, diatomaceous earth, hydrated silicic acid, calcium silicate or magnesium carbonate. Optionally, wetting and/or dispersing agents can be used. When the proportions of these are increased, a wettable powder is obtained, which can be absorbed in water and used from a shower.
Støv kan inneholde 1 % til 15 % av én eller flere av forbindelsene med formel (I), mens fuktbare pulvere kan inneholde opptil 50 % eller mer av én eller flere av disse forbindelser. Dusts may contain 1% to 15% of one or more of the compounds of formula (I), while wettable powders may contain up to 50% or more of one or more of these compounds.
En typisk sammensetning av et fuktbart pulver omfatter 20 til 50 % av den organiske tiocyanat-forbindelse, 45 til 75 % av én eller flere finfordelte, faste stoffer, 1 til 5 % av et fuktemiddel og 1 til 5 % av et dispergeringsmiddel. Typiske fuktemidler omfatter natriumdodekylsulfat, natriumnonylbenzensul-fonat, natriumdioktylsulfosuccinat, oktylfenoksypolyetoksyetanol eller andre ikke-ioniske midler, så som etylen- og/eller propylen-oksydkondensater med langkjedede alkoholer, mérkaptaner, aminer eller karboksylsyrer. Typiske dispergeringsmidler omfatter natriumsulfonatet av kondensert naftalen-formaldehyd og lignin-sulfonater. A typical composition of a wettable powder comprises 20 to 50% of the organic thiocyanate compound, 45 to 75% of one or more finely divided solids, 1 to 5% of a wetting agent, and 1 to 5% of a dispersing agent. Typical wetting agents include sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium nonylbenzene sulfonate, sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol or other nonionic agents, such as ethylene and/or propylene oxide condensates with long-chain alcohols, mercaptans, amines or carboxylic acids. Typical dispersants include the sodium sulfonate of condensed naphthalene formaldehyde and lignin sulfonates.
Flytende konsentrater kan også anvendes. Disse fremstilles ved at det organiske tiocyanat med formel (I) opptaes i et organisk oppløsningsmiddel sammen med ett eller flere over-flateaktive midler. For eksempel kan man blande 25 deler av en av de organiske tiocyanatforbindelser, 5 deler av en overflate-aktiv, oppløsningsmiddel-oppløselig alkylfenoksypolyetoksy-etanol og 70 deler av ett eller flere oppløsningsmidler, så som dimetylsulfoksyd eller dimetylformamid, eller blandinger av disse med xylen eller andre aromatiske oppløsningsmidler. Liquid concentrates can also be used. These are prepared by dissolving the organic thiocyanate of formula (I) in an organic solvent together with one or more surfactants. For example, one can mix 25 parts of one of the organic thiocyanate compounds, 5 parts of a surface-active, solvent-soluble alkylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol and 70 parts of one or more solvents, such as dimethylsulfoxide or dimethylformamide, or mixtures of these with xylene or other aromatic solvents.
Forbindelsene med formel (I) kan anvendes sammen med andre fungicide midler og også sammen med akaricider eller insekticider eller andre pesticider. The compounds of formula (I) can be used together with other fungicidal agents and also together with acaricides or insecticides or other pesticides.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO16998567A NO121060B (en) | 1967-10-04 | 1967-10-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO16998567A NO121060B (en) | 1967-10-04 | 1967-10-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO121060B true NO121060B (en) | 1971-01-11 |
Family
ID=19910246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO16998567A NO121060B (en) | 1967-10-04 | 1967-10-04 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NO (1) | NO121060B (en) |
-
1967
- 1967-10-04 NO NO16998567A patent/NO121060B/no unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NO169985B (en) | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR MARINE SEISMIC INVESTIGATIONS | |
US3520976A (en) | S-thiocyanomethyl compounds of 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles,2 - mercaptobenzoxazoles,and 2 - mercaptobenzimidazoles | |
GB797073A (en) | Method of treating seeds and living plants | |
US3463785A (en) | S-thiocyanomethyl compounds of 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles,2-mercaptobenzoxazoles,and 2 - mercaptobenzimidazoles | |
US3501578A (en) | Fungicidal composition containing phenyl - mercaptomethane-sulfonamide and method of using the same | |
US3484473A (en) | Methylene bisesters of thiolsulfonic acids | |
US3069252A (en) | Methods for the control of the growth of plants and plant parts | |
IL33220A (en) | O-hydrocarbylimino carbonic acid phenyl esters,their preparation and their use as fungicides | |
NO121060B (en) | ||
US3306810A (en) | Compositions containing methylene bisthiocyanate, dispersant and a dimethylamide and processes of inhibiting microbiological deterioration utilizing said composition | |
IL24814A (en) | N',n'-disubstituted-thiono carbamyl thiolo-imides and process for their preparation | |
DE2242187A1 (en) | HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS | |
US3795680A (en) | 2-trifluoromethylbenzimidazoles | |
US3833735A (en) | Germicidal use of 2,3,3-tri-iodoallylalcohol | |
US3917630A (en) | Heterocyclic compounds | |
DE2128700C2 (en) | Fungitoxic agents | |
CA1043797A (en) | Water-soluble imidazole derivatives and a process for the preparation thereof | |
US3639604A (en) | Compositions containing an organic thiocyanate and 2-hydroxy alkyl esters of organic thiosulfonic acids and processes of utilizing th same | |
IL25982A (en) | 5-sulphonyl-1,2-dithiol-3-one compounds,their preparation | |
NO140767B (en) | FUNGICIDE CONTAINING BENZIMIDAZOLE-CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES | |
US3151024A (en) | S-[2-(nu-oxy) pyridyl] thiolcarbonates | |
CH592411A5 (en) | Phenoxymethyl- and phenylthiomethyl-pyridine derivs - with insecticidal, acaricidal and plant-growth regulating activity | |
FR2478635A1 (en) | BENZOXAZOLONE DERIVATIVES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THESE DERIVATIVES | |
DE1936130A1 (en) | Benzimidazole derivatives, process for their preparation and their fungicidal use | |
DE1767538C (en) | Microbicidal composition |