NO119720B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO119720B NO119720B NO15795765A NO15795765A NO119720B NO 119720 B NO119720 B NO 119720B NO 15795765 A NO15795765 A NO 15795765A NO 15795765 A NO15795765 A NO 15795765A NO 119720 B NO119720 B NO 119720B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- acrylonitrile
- styrene
- concrete
- weight
- mortar
- Prior art date
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 chlorine ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical group CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical group O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVETUDAIEHYIKZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N tris[(z)-octadec-9-enyl] phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SVETUDAIEHYIKZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2652—Nitrogen containing polymers, e.g. polyacrylamides, polyacrylonitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF0042808 | 1964-05-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO119720B true NO119720B (fi) | 1970-06-22 |
Family
ID=7099265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO15795765A NO119720B (fi) | 1964-05-06 | 1965-05-05 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT268974B (fi) |
| BE (1) | BE663541A (fi) |
| CH (1) | CH477376A (fi) |
| DE (1) | DE1471153A1 (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI47981C (fi) |
| GB (1) | GB1111697A (fi) |
| IL (1) | IL23460A (fi) |
| LU (1) | LU48512A1 (fi) |
| NL (1) | NL6505740A (fi) |
| NO (1) | NO119720B (fi) |
| SE (1) | SE333113B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3850651A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1974-11-26 | Ici Ltd | Cementing compositions and concretes and mortars derived therefrom |
| AT356571B (de) * | 1973-05-08 | 1980-05-12 | Sika Ag | Lagerstabiles, niedrigviskoses, fluessiges zu- satzmittel fuer moertel und beton |
| NL7505525A (nl) * | 1975-05-12 | 1976-11-16 | Akzo Nv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een vorstbesten- dig beton. |
| FR2571715B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-16 | 1986-12-26 | Coatex Sa | Composition cimentaire hydraulique a prise retardee pour cimentation a haute temperature et pression |
-
0
- BE BE663541D patent/BE663541A/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-05-06 DE DE19641471153 patent/DE1471153A1/de active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-05-03 IL IL2346065A patent/IL23460A/xx unknown
- 1965-05-03 LU LU48512A patent/LU48512A1/xx unknown
- 1965-05-04 AT AT405665A patent/AT268974B/de active
- 1965-05-04 CH CH621965A patent/CH477376A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-05-04 SE SE580665A patent/SE333113B/xx unknown
- 1965-05-05 NO NO15795765A patent/NO119720B/no unknown
- 1965-05-06 FI FI111065A patent/FI47981C/fi active
- 1965-05-06 NL NL6505740A patent/NL6505740A/xx unknown
- 1965-05-06 GB GB1915365A patent/GB1111697A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI47981B (fi) | 1974-01-31 |
| LU48512A1 (fi) | 1965-07-05 |
| CH477376A (de) | 1969-08-31 |
| SE333113B (fi) | 1971-03-01 |
| DE1471153A1 (de) | 1969-03-20 |
| GB1111697A (en) | 1968-05-01 |
| AT268974B (de) | 1969-02-25 |
| NL6505740A (fi) | 1965-11-08 |
| FI47981C (fi) | 1974-05-10 |
| BE663541A (fi) | |
| IL23460A (en) | 1968-11-27 |
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