NO117946B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO117946B NO117946B NO163016A NO16301666A NO117946B NO 117946 B NO117946 B NO 117946B NO 163016 A NO163016 A NO 163016A NO 16301666 A NO16301666 A NO 16301666A NO 117946 B NO117946 B NO 117946B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- molten salt
- aluminum
- aluminum trichloride
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 80
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 86
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 aluminum halide Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IZMHKHHRLNWLMK-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloridoaluminium Chemical compound Cl[Al] IZMHKHHRLNWLMK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-NJFSPNSNSA-N Aluminium-29 Chemical compound [29Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPWHDDKQSYOYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1l2u0q Chemical compound Br[Br-]Br GPWHDDKQSYOYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001617 alkaline earth metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PQLAYKMGZDUDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium bromide Chemical group Br[Al](Br)Br PQLAYKMGZDUDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008263 liquid aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012803 melt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008275 solid aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/0038—Obtaining aluminium by other processes
- C22B21/0046—Obtaining aluminium by other processes from aluminium halides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
- C01F7/56—Chlorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
- C01F7/56—Chlorides
- C01F7/62—Purification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US456265A US3336731A (en) | 1965-05-17 | 1965-05-17 | Procedures for treating gaseous aluminum halide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO117946B true NO117946B (it) | 1969-10-13 |
Family
ID=23812111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO163016A NO117946B (it) | 1965-05-17 | 1966-05-13 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3336731A (it) |
| BE (1) | BE680685A (it) |
| CH (1) | CH453713A (it) |
| ES (1) | ES326795A1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR1478207A (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1102596A (it) |
| NL (1) | NL6606738A (it) |
| NO (1) | NO117946B (it) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3384475A (en) * | 1965-09-08 | 1968-05-21 | Aluminum Lab Ltd | Aluminum refining |
| US3406009A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1968-10-15 | Allied Chem | Process for aluminum chloride production |
| US3489514A (en) * | 1967-09-18 | 1970-01-13 | Timax Associates | Alumina from low grade aluminiferous ores and minerals |
| US3844771A (en) * | 1970-01-06 | 1974-10-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Method for condensing metal vapor mixtures |
| US4308037A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1981-12-29 | Institute Of Gas Technology | High temperature pollutant removal from gas streams |
| JPS60501494A (ja) * | 1983-03-18 | 1985-09-12 | ジエイ．エドワ−ズ エンタ−プライジイズ | 微粒を含んだガスを洗浄する方法および装置 |
| FR2609707B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-21 | 1991-06-07 | Atochem | Procede de purification du chlorure d'aluminium |
| US8925543B2 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2015-01-06 | Aerojet Rocketdyne Of De, Inc. | Catalyzed hot gas heating system for pipes |
| US11648549B2 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2023-05-16 | Corning Incorporated | Ion exchange systems and methods for ion exchanging glass articles |
| CN116528979A (zh) | 2020-08-17 | 2023-08-01 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 回收废离子交换材料的系统和方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2387228A (en) * | 1942-08-10 | 1945-10-23 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of purifying anhydrous aluminum chloride |
| US3078145A (en) * | 1958-10-14 | 1963-02-19 | Nac Calvo Sotelo De Combustibl | Process and apparatus for producing anhydrous aluminum chloride |
| GB1035807A (en) * | 1962-03-07 | 1966-07-13 | Imp Smelting Corp Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the production of aluminium chloride |
| US3235376A (en) * | 1962-03-20 | 1966-02-15 | Aluminium Lab Ltd | Procedure and apparatus for subhalide refining of aluminum |
-
1965
- 1965-05-17 US US456265A patent/US3336731A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-05-03 FR FR51318A patent/FR1478207A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-05-04 GB GB19741/66A patent/GB1102596A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-06 BE BE680685D patent/BE680685A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-12 CH CH689266A patent/CH453713A/fr unknown
- 1966-05-13 NO NO163016A patent/NO117946B/no unknown
- 1966-05-16 ES ES0326795A patent/ES326795A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-05-17 NL NL6606738A patent/NL6606738A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH453713A (fr) | 1968-03-31 |
| FR1478207A (fr) | 1967-04-21 |
| NL6606738A (it) | 1966-11-18 |
| US3336731A (en) | 1967-08-22 |
| BE680685A (it) | 1966-11-07 |
| GB1102596A (en) | 1968-02-07 |
| ES326795A1 (es) | 1967-03-16 |
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