NL9401008A - Voorraadhouder voor cryogene media. - Google Patents

Voorraadhouder voor cryogene media. Download PDF

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Publication number
NL9401008A
NL9401008A NL9401008A NL9401008A NL9401008A NL 9401008 A NL9401008 A NL 9401008A NL 9401008 A NL9401008 A NL 9401008A NL 9401008 A NL9401008 A NL 9401008A NL 9401008 A NL9401008 A NL 9401008A
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
storage container
hydrogen
liquid
vehicle
evaporated
Prior art date
Application number
NL9401008A
Other languages
English (en)
Dutch (nl)
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of NL9401008A publication Critical patent/NL9401008A/nl

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03006—Gas tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0203—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels characterised by the type of gaseous fuel
    • F02M21/0206—Non-hydrocarbon fuels, e.g. hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0221—Fuel storage reservoirs, e.g. cryogenic tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0287—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers characterised by the transition from liquid to gaseous phase ; Injection in liquid phase; Cooling and low temperature storage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/06—Apparatus for de-liquefying, e.g. by heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0629—Two walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
    • F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
    • F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
    • F17C2270/0178—Cars
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
NL9401008A 1993-06-21 1994-06-20 Voorraadhouder voor cryogene media. NL9401008A (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4320556A DE4320556A1 (de) 1993-06-21 1993-06-21 Speicherbehälter für kryogene Medien
DE4320556 1993-06-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL9401008A true NL9401008A (nl) 1995-01-16

Family

ID=6490846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL9401008A NL9401008A (nl) 1993-06-21 1994-06-20 Voorraadhouder voor cryogene media.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4320556A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2706822A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL9401008A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (42)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19506487C2 (de) * 1995-02-24 1997-08-28 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines kalten Gasstroms
DE19506486C2 (de) * 1995-02-24 2003-02-20 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verdampfen kryogener Medien
DE19546618C5 (de) 1995-12-14 2006-11-23 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Einrichtung zum Aufbewahren von tiefkaltem verflüssigtem Gas
DE19602881A1 (de) * 1996-01-29 1997-07-31 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren zum Versorgen eines Fahrzeugs mit einem Kryokraftstoff-/Luftgemisch
DE19849767C1 (de) * 1998-10-28 1999-12-02 Linde Ag Speicherbehälter für verflüssigte Gase
DE19849766C1 (de) * 1998-10-28 1999-12-02 Linde Ag Druckaufbauverdampfer
DE19855047C1 (de) * 1998-11-28 2000-04-20 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Füll-/Entnahmevorrichtung für kryogene Kraftstoffe in Fahrzeugtanks
DE19934457A1 (de) * 1999-07-27 2001-02-15 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren zur Regelung des Drucks in einem Kryotank und dafür geeignete Vorrichtung
DE19945462A1 (de) * 1999-09-22 2001-03-29 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Entnehmen eines gasförmigen und flüssigen kryogenen Mediums aus einem Speicherbehälter und Speicherbehälter
DE19955204B4 (de) * 1999-11-17 2011-01-20 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Kraftstoffversorgung eines flüssiggasbetriebenen Fahrzeugs
DE10005726A1 (de) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-16 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Absperren eines Speicherbehälters sowie Speicherbehältersystem
US6363728B1 (en) * 2000-06-20 2002-04-02 American Air Liquide Inc. System and method for controlled delivery of liquefied gases from a bulk source
DE10035056C2 (de) * 2000-07-19 2002-11-14 Messer Tatragas S R O Anlage zur Gasversorgung
DE10060789A1 (de) 2000-12-07 2002-06-13 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren und Anordnung zur Bereitstellung eines zündfähigen Arbeitsgases aus einem Kryo-Kraftstoff
DE10060792A1 (de) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-13 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung eines Arbeitsgases aus einem Kryokraftstoff für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE10219429B4 (de) * 2002-05-02 2006-04-27 Audi Ag Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Antriebseinrichtung und mit einem Betriebsmittelspeicher
AT6266U1 (de) * 2002-05-17 2003-07-25 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Speicherbehälter für tiefkaltes flüssiggas mit entnahmevorrichtung
US6960838B2 (en) 2002-11-15 2005-11-01 Sprint Communications Company L.P. Power system for a telecommunication facility
US7081687B2 (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-07-25 Sprint Communications Company L.P. Power system for a telecommunications facility
US7240492B2 (en) 2004-07-22 2007-07-10 Sprint Communications Company L.P. Fuel system used for cooling purposes
DE102004045638A1 (de) 2004-09-21 2006-04-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Wärmeübertrager für wasserstoffbetriebene Kraftstoffversorgungsanlagen
DE102005040615A1 (de) * 2005-08-27 2007-03-01 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Wärmeübertrager-Vorrichtung, Verwendung einer solchen und Verfahren zur Erwärmung eines Fluids
AT10015U1 (de) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-15 Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik Ag Speicherbehälter für tiefkaltes flüssiggas mit einer entnahmevorrichtung
DE102007025217B9 (de) * 2007-05-31 2010-04-29 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Lagerung von Wasserstoff für ein Flugzeug
DE102007057978A1 (de) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-04 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Betriebsverfahren für einen Kryodruck-Tank
DE102014211503A1 (de) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Überwachungsvorrichtung für einen Drucktank sowie Drucktank
MX2019012334A (es) 2017-04-25 2020-01-23 Chart Inc Sistema de suministro de fluido criogenico de generacion de presion.
DE102019116255A1 (de) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-17 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeug, welches einen gasförmigen Kraftstoff in flüssiger Form bevorratenden Kraftstoffbehälter umfasst, wobei ein vorhandenes Gaspolster im Kraftstoffbehälter vor einem Betankungsvorgang des Fahrzeuges vorrangig verbraucht wird
DE102020206689B3 (de) * 2020-05-28 2021-08-19 Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik Ag & Co Kg Kryogen-Speichersystem
EP3961083B1 (de) 2020-08-31 2024-08-21 Salzburger Aluminium Aktiengesellschaft Tanksystem
FR3121731B1 (fr) * 2021-04-13 2023-02-24 Air Liquide Dispositif de stockage et de fourniture de fluide et véhicule, véhicule et procédé comportant un tel dispositif
FR3121732A1 (fr) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-14 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Dispositif de stockage et de fourniture de fluide et véhicule, véhicule et procédé comportant un tel dispositif
WO2023041629A1 (de) * 2021-09-15 2023-03-23 Cryoshelter Gmbh System mit einem kryobehälter und einem wärmetauscher mit anschlussblock
US20240263748A1 (en) * 2021-09-15 2024-08-08 Cryoshelter LH2 GmbH System with cryogenic container and a single-piece pressure management system
AT17821U1 (de) 2021-09-27 2023-03-15 Zieger Johannes Kryotank
DE102021213644A1 (de) * 2021-12-01 2023-06-01 Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Kryogen-Speichersystem
US20250164071A1 (en) * 2022-01-20 2025-05-22 Linde Gmbh Storage vessel and cryogen supply system
FR3132560B1 (fr) 2022-02-10 2024-01-19 Air Liquide Dispositif et procédé de stockage et de fourniture de fluide
FR3135253B1 (fr) * 2022-05-09 2024-08-16 Schulz Jean Michel Dispositif de stockage et de distribution d’hydrogène pour aéronef.
US20240218850A1 (en) * 2023-01-03 2024-07-04 Transportation Ip Holdings, Llc Fuel supply system
EP4400760A1 (de) * 2023-01-13 2024-07-17 MAGNA STEYR Fahrzeugtechnik GmbH & Co KG Kryospeichersystem
SE546439C2 (en) * 2023-03-22 2024-11-05 Scania Cv Ab Method and system for supplying lng fuel to an internal combustion engine

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FR811848A (fr) * 1935-10-14 1937-04-23 Procédé pour le fonctionnement de moteurs au moyen de gaz à bas point d'ébullition
US2260357A (en) * 1937-08-07 1941-10-28 Linde Air Prod Co Method and apparatus for dispensing gas material
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US3650290A (en) * 1968-11-19 1972-03-21 Air Reduction Pressure control system for cryogenic fluids
FR2120475A5 (en) * 1971-01-05 1972-08-18 Air Liquide Liquid purification by evaporation - using closed circuit heat exchange system
DE2753495A1 (de) * 1977-12-01 1979-06-07 Linde Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entnahme von gasen aus einem geschlossenen behaelter
US4608831A (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-09-02 Gustafson Keith W Self-pressurizing container for cryogenic fluids
US5373700A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-12-20 Mcintosh; Glen E. Natural gas vehicle fuel vapor delivery system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4320556A1 (de) 1994-12-22
FR2706822A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1994-12-30

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