NL7713606A - Oil and water separator, esp. for bilge pump - has photoelectric cell in suction line and electronic circuit - Google Patents
Oil and water separator, esp. for bilge pump - has photoelectric cell in suction line and electronic circuitInfo
- Publication number
- NL7713606A NL7713606A NL7713606A NL7713606A NL7713606A NL 7713606 A NL7713606 A NL 7713606A NL 7713606 A NL7713606 A NL 7713606A NL 7713606 A NL7713606 A NL 7713606A NL 7713606 A NL7713606 A NL 7713606A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- suction line
- light
- electronic circuit
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
- G01N21/534—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke by measuring transmission alone, i.e. determining opacity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B13/00—Conduits for emptying or ballasting; Self-bailing equipment; Scuppers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/10—Other safety measures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
- G01F23/292—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
- G01F23/2921—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The functioning of a fluid separator depends upon the difference in transparency of the fluids. A light-sensitive circuit is used to monitor the transparency of a fluid passing along a pump suction line, and a relay either starts or stops the pump. The light source and the detector may be installed in the pump line, or inside the pump itself, or the pump suction line may be interrupted by a section through which light can pass; the light sensitive element and the light source being positioned outside this section. The pump may be operated by an electronic circuit instead of a relay. The system is used for the protection of the environment by providing an automatic control of the bilge pump jettisoning water coming in along the screw shaft, so that as soon as oil appears in the line, the pump is switched off and a signal is put out. The control of industrial operations may be carried out by similar means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7713606A NL7713606A (en) | 1977-12-08 | 1977-12-08 | Oil and water separator, esp. for bilge pump - has photoelectric cell in suction line and electronic circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7713606A NL7713606A (en) | 1977-12-08 | 1977-12-08 | Oil and water separator, esp. for bilge pump - has photoelectric cell in suction line and electronic circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7713606A true NL7713606A (en) | 1979-06-12 |
Family
ID=19829711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL7713606A NL7713606A (en) | 1977-12-08 | 1977-12-08 | Oil and water separator, esp. for bilge pump - has photoelectric cell in suction line and electronic circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL7713606A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110779593A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-11 | 江苏科技大学 | Oil-water interface measuring instrument based on photoelectric sensing |
-
1977
- 1977-12-08 NL NL7713606A patent/NL7713606A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110779593A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-11 | 江苏科技大学 | Oil-water interface measuring instrument based on photoelectric sensing |
CN110779593B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-04-09 | 江苏科技大学 | Oil-water interface measuring instrument based on photoelectric sensing |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BV | The patent application has lapsed |