NL7706612A - Nicotinamide prepn. from aq. 3-cyano-pyridine soln. - by hydrolysis with anion exchanger and extraction with organic solvent - Google Patents
Nicotinamide prepn. from aq. 3-cyano-pyridine soln. - by hydrolysis with anion exchanger and extraction with organic solventInfo
- Publication number
- NL7706612A NL7706612A NL7706612A NL7706612A NL7706612A NL 7706612 A NL7706612 A NL 7706612A NL 7706612 A NL7706612 A NL 7706612A NL 7706612 A NL7706612 A NL 7706612A NL 7706612 A NL7706612 A NL 7706612A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- soln
- pref
- prepn
- nicotinamide
- organic solvent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
Abstract
Prepn. of nicotinamide (I) is carried out by (a) passing an aq. soln. of 3-cyanopyridine (II) over a basic anion exchanger in the OH- form, and (b) extracting the reaction mixt. with an organic solvent to obtain an aq. soln. of (I). (The hourly space velocity is pref. 0.2-1.5g of (II) per mol of ion exchanger. The feed soln. pref. contains 5-50 wt % of (II). The reaction temp. is pref. 25-60 degrees C. The ion exchanger is pref. a strongly basic type, e.g. 'Dowex 1 x 4' or 'Imac S-5-50'. The extraction solvent can be e.g. pet, ether, toluene, benzene, CHCl3 or ether, esp. toluene). The process is less expensive to operate than that of PO 78808, and the prod. can be recovered by evaporating the aq. soln. (rather than cystn.). Once-through conversions of 47-83% can be obtained, with 91-97% selectivity for (I).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7706612A NL7706612A (en) | 1977-06-16 | 1977-06-16 | Nicotinamide prepn. from aq. 3-cyano-pyridine soln. - by hydrolysis with anion exchanger and extraction with organic solvent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7706612A NL7706612A (en) | 1977-06-16 | 1977-06-16 | Nicotinamide prepn. from aq. 3-cyano-pyridine soln. - by hydrolysis with anion exchanger and extraction with organic solvent |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7706612A true NL7706612A (en) | 1978-12-19 |
Family
ID=19828729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL7706612A NL7706612A (en) | 1977-06-16 | 1977-06-16 | Nicotinamide prepn. from aq. 3-cyano-pyridine soln. - by hydrolysis with anion exchanger and extraction with organic solvent |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL7706612A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5756750A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-05-26 | Reilly Industries, Inc. | Continuous processes for the hydrolysis of cyanopyridines under substantially adiabatic conditions |
US6218543B1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2001-04-17 | Martin Grendze | Processes for producing highly pure nicotinamide |
-
1977
- 1977-06-16 NL NL7706612A patent/NL7706612A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5756750A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-05-26 | Reilly Industries, Inc. | Continuous processes for the hydrolysis of cyanopyridines under substantially adiabatic conditions |
US6218543B1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2001-04-17 | Martin Grendze | Processes for producing highly pure nicotinamide |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BV | The patent application has lapsed |