NL7212122A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
NL7212122A
NL7212122A NL7212122A NL7212122A NL7212122A NL 7212122 A NL7212122 A NL 7212122A NL 7212122 A NL7212122 A NL 7212122A NL 7212122 A NL7212122 A NL 7212122A NL 7212122 A NL7212122 A NL 7212122A
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Application number
NL7212122A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of NL7212122A publication Critical patent/NL7212122A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B19/00Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
    • G08B19/02Alarm responsive to formation or anticipated formation of ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/02Detecting the presence of frost or condensate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N22/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of microwaves or radio waves, i.e. electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of one millimetre or more
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/14Rainfall or precipitation gauges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/11Sensor to detect if defrost is necessary
    • F25B2700/111Sensor to detect if defrost is necessary using an emitter and receiver, e.g. sensing by emitting light or other radiation and receiving reflection by a sensor
NL7212122A 1971-09-09 1972-09-06 NL7212122A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00178871A US3836846A (en) 1971-09-09 1971-09-09 Ice detection apparatus employing microwave reflectance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL7212122A true NL7212122A (en) 1973-03-13

Family

ID=22654248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL7212122A NL7212122A (en) 1971-09-09 1972-09-06

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3836846A (en)
JP (1) JPS4837180A (en)
DE (1) DE2244166A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1364139A (en)
NL (1) NL7212122A (en)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3936736A (en) * 1974-08-28 1976-02-03 Lockheed Aircraft Corporation Radome test instrument
US4054255A (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-18 System Development Corporation Microwave ice detector
US4060212A (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-11-29 System Development Corporation Deicing apparatus and method
DE2733760C3 (en) * 1977-07-27 1981-07-23 Caspers, Friedhelm, Dipl.-Ing., 4630 Bochum Method for the non-contact determination of the thickness and relative permittivity of dielectric layers and device for carrying out the method
DE3026256A1 (en) * 1980-07-11 1982-02-04 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt SENSOR FOR RIPENING
IT1211006B (en) * 1981-03-09 1989-09-29 Cise Spa MICROWAVE SENSOR FOR CHECKING THE LEVEL OF THE MELTED METAL IN CONTINUOUS CASTINGS.
US4688185A (en) * 1982-01-05 1987-08-18 University Research Foundation Microwave ice accretion measuring instrument
US4470123A (en) * 1982-01-05 1984-09-04 Miami R & D Limited Partnership Microwave ice accretion meter
GB2117925B (en) * 1982-02-19 1986-02-05 Hitachi Heating Appl Heating apparatus of thawing sensor controlled type
AT400988B (en) * 1983-11-07 1996-05-28 Strahlen Umweltforsch Gmbh METHOD FOR MEASURING WEATHER-CONDITIONS OF STATUS ON THE SURFACE OF TRAFFIC AREAS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
US4649713A (en) * 1984-05-21 1987-03-17 Bezek Donald J Microwave ice detector
DE4040842A1 (en) * 1990-08-04 1992-02-06 Telefunken Systemtechnik INFRARED MICROWAVE SENSOR SYSTEM FOR DETECTING THE ROAD CONDITION
US5313202A (en) * 1991-01-04 1994-05-17 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of and apparatus for detection of ice accretion
US5611239A (en) * 1994-09-21 1997-03-18 Magnetrol International Inc. Microwave point instrument with self-test circuit
US5497100A (en) * 1994-10-17 1996-03-05 Hughes Aircraft Company Surface condition sensing system
US5629485A (en) * 1994-12-13 1997-05-13 The B.F. Goodrich Company Contaminant detection sytem
DE19608535A1 (en) * 1996-03-06 1997-09-11 Tobias Kippenberg Apparatus for identifying ice on road
US6064903A (en) * 1997-12-29 2000-05-16 Spectra Research, Inc. Electromagnetic detection of an embedded dielectric region within an ambient dielectric region
DE10016315B4 (en) 2000-03-31 2007-11-29 G. LUFFT MEß- UND REGELTECHNIK GMBH Device for measuring layer thicknesses
PL1606784T3 (en) * 2003-03-14 2008-03-31 Liwas Aps A device for detection of road surface condition
DE102004026637A1 (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-12-08 Daimlerchrysler Ag Device for determining the road condition
US7148703B2 (en) * 2004-05-14 2006-12-12 Zircon Corporation Auto-deep scan for capacitive sensing
US8779945B2 (en) 2010-03-17 2014-07-15 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Virtual ice accretion meter display
FR2966234B1 (en) * 2010-10-14 2012-10-05 Aer METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ANTICIPATED DETECTION OF FROZEN ON A TRACK
US8800362B2 (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-08-12 Progress Rail Services Corp Precipitation detector for railroad applications
US9401089B2 (en) * 2013-10-21 2016-07-26 University Corporation For Atmospheric Research Road weather hazard system
RU2637797C1 (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-12-07 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем управления им. В.А. Трапезникова Российской академии наук Method for determining state of road surface
CN107059580B (en) * 2017-06-21 2019-04-12 中国民航大学 A kind of airport machine level ground cement road face seam water detection remover apparatus
DE102019205903A1 (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and device for determining a solid state of water on a road surface
US11802756B2 (en) 2020-08-18 2023-10-31 Steven R. Weeres Ice thickness transducer

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3233172A (en) * 1960-06-27 1966-02-01 Corning Glass Works Method of determining the dielectric constant of a material using calibrated standards
FR1356048A (en) * 1963-04-30 1964-03-20 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Improvements to humidity measuring devices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1364139A (en) 1974-08-21
DE2244166A1 (en) 1973-03-15
JPS4837180A (en) 1973-06-01
US3836846A (en) 1974-09-17

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