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B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
B01D—SEPARATION
B01D9/00—Crystallisation
B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
B01D9/0013—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange by indirect heat exchange
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
B01D—SEPARATION
B01D9/00—Crystallisation
B01D9/004—Fractional crystallisation; Fractionating or rectifying columns
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
B01D—SEPARATION
B01D9/00—Crystallisation
B01D9/005—Selection of auxiliary, e.g. for control of crystallisation nuclei, of crystal growth, of adherence to walls; Arrangements for introduction thereof
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
C07C7/14—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by crystallisation; Purification or separation of the crystals
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Chemical & Material Sciences
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Crystallography & Structural Chemistry
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Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis
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Organic Chemistry
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Physics & Mathematics
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Thermal Sciences
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Engineering & Computer Science
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Analytical Chemistry
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Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas
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Water Supply & Treatment
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Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof
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