NL2036356A - Collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds - Google Patents
Collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL2036356A NL2036356A NL2036356A NL2036356A NL2036356A NL 2036356 A NL2036356 A NL 2036356A NL 2036356 A NL2036356 A NL 2036356A NL 2036356 A NL2036356 A NL 2036356A NL 2036356 A NL2036356 A NL 2036356A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- housing
- clamping plate
- material receiving
- haloxylon
- Prior art date
Links
- 241001632052 Haloxylon ammodendron Species 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001632080 Haloxylon Species 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241001045270 Ammodendron Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
- A01D2046/262—Collecting surfaces extended around a tree in order to catch the fruit
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a collecting tool for Haloxy/on ammodendron seeds, which comprises a receiving assembly and a shaking assembly, wherein the receiving 5 assembly comprises four material receiving plates which are rectangular, baffles are fixedly connected to the material receiving plates, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one corner ofthe material receiving plates, and the four arc-shaped plates form a circle, and the arc-shaped plates are used for surrounding Haloxy/on ammodendron trees; the shaking assembly comprises a housing, and the housing is 10 arranged on any material receiving plate; a motor and a fixed block are fixedly connected in the housing, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the housing; the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable; the pull rod is movably arranged in the first through hole, and the turntable is fixedly connected with a pin shaft; the pin shaft is eccentrically 15 arranged, a connecting rod is rotatably connected with the pin shaft, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the pull rod; one end of the pull rod far from the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connector, and the connector is use for connecting Ha/oxy/on ammodendron trunk. The invention is convenient to receive Ha/oxy/on ammodendron seeds, and at the same time, it can reduce the damage to 20 Ha/oxy/on ammodendron trees when collecting Ha/oxylon ammodendron seeds.
Description
Collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds
The invention relates to the field of seed collecting tools, and in particular to a collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds.
Haloxvlon ammodendron has a very strong ability of wind prevention and sand fixation. The phloem of Haloxylon ammodendron branches is extremely degraded, and the xylem is very strong and hard, and the surface is grayish white, which can reflect sunlight and reduce the damage of water transpiration and high temperature to the tree.
The flowering period of Haloxylon ammodendron is from May to July, and the fruiting period is from September to October. When the fruits change from green to light yellow or dark brown, Haloxylon ammodendron seeds should be collected in time. If the best time to collect seeds is missed, the seeds will be blown away by the strong wind, and the seeds should be collected from the mother trees with strong growth, tall trees and no pests and diseases.
In the prior art, when collecting Haloxylon ammodendron seeds, a seed receiving sheet is usually laid under the Haloxylon ammodendron tree, and the branches are knocked with a wooden stick, so that the seeds fall onto the seed receiving sheet. In this way, the seed receiving sheet is soft, laying is inconvenient, and hitting the branches with a wooden stick is easy to break the branches and damage the Haloxylon ammodendron tree, so a collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds is proposed to solve the above problems.
The objective of the invention is to provide a collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and it is convenient to collect seeds and reduce the breaking of branches at the same time by using the collecting tool.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following scheme: a collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds, comprising a receiving assembly and a a shaking assembly,
wherein the receiving assembly comprises four material receiving plates, and the material receiving plates are rectangular; the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with a baffle; one corner of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, and four arc-shaped plates form a circle; the arc-shaped plate 1s used to surround the Haloxylon ammodendron tree; and the shaking assembly comprises a housing, and the housing is arranged on any one of the material receiving plates; a motor and a fixed block are fixedly connected in the housing; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the housing; the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected
IO with a turntable, and the fixed block is provided with a first through hole; a pull rod penetrates through the first through hole, and the pull rod is movably arranged in the first through hole; the turntable is fixedly connected with a pin shaft; the pin shaft is eccentrically arranged; the pin shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting rod; the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the pull rod, and the pull rod extends out of the housing; one end of the pull rod far away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connector, and the connector is use for connecting a Haloxylon ammodendron trunk.
Preferably, a positioning tube is fixedly connected in the housing; the rotating shaft is inserted into the positioning tube; the positioning tube is internally provided with an annular groove, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting plate; the limiting plate is rotatably arranged in the annular groove.
Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear; the first gear is meshed with the second gear; a power supply is fixedly connected in the housing; the power supply is electrically connected with the motor.
Preferably, both ends of the connecting rod are provided with first connecting holes, and the pin shaft extends into the first connecting holes; the end of the pin shaft far away from the turntable is fixedly connected with a first stopper; the connecting rod is located between the first stopper and the turntable; one end of the pull rod close to the connecting rod is provided with a second connecting hole; a first connecting shaft passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; the first connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; two ends of the first connecting shaft are fixedly connected with a second stopper.
Preferably, the housing is provided with a second through hole; the pull rod passes through the second through hole and extends out of the housing.
Preferably, the connector comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate; the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are rotatably connected; the first clamping plate is fixedly connected with the pull rod, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both provided with arc sections; the first clamping plate is fixedly connected with a screw, and the second clamping plate is provided with a notch, the notch is arranged corresponding to the screw, and the screw is in threaded connection a nut.
Preferably, a plurality of circular tubes are fixedly connected to the first clamping plate; the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft; the second connecting shaft passes through the circular tube; the second connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the circular tube.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks; U-shaped plates are detachably connected with the baffles on two adjacent material receiving plates.
The invention discloses the following technical effects: in the device, the material receiving plate is laid on the ground, and four arc-shaped plates surround the Haloxylon ammodendron tree near the root; the material receiving plate is used for receiving the seeds falling from the Haloxvion ammodendron tree, and the baffle prevents the seeds from splashing out of the material receiving plate; the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the eccentrically arranged pin shaft to rotate, the pin shaft drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the pull rod to move; the connector is connected to the position of Haloxylon ammodendron near the ground, the pull rod drives the connector to move, and the connector drives the Haloxylon ammodendron to shake, so that
Haloxylon ammodendron seeds fall to the fround. The invention is convenient to receive
Haloxylon ammodendron seeds, and at the same time, it can reduce the damage to
Haloxvlon ammodendron trees when collecting Haloxylon ammodendron seeds.
In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical scheme in the prior art more clearly, the figures needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the figures in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary people in the field, other figures can be obtained according to these figures without paying creative labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of a collecting tool for
Haloxylon ammodendron seeds of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of part a in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the U-shaped plate of the present invention;
Wherein 1. material receiving plate; 2. baffle; 3. arc-shaped plate; 4. housing; 5. motor; 6. fixed block; 7. rotating shaft; 8. turntable; 9. pull rod; 10, pin shaft; 11. connecting rod; 12. positioning tube; 13. limiting plate; 14. first gear; 15. second gear; 16. power supply; 17. first stopper; 18. first connecting shaft; 19. second stopper; 20. first clamping plate; 21. second clamping plate; 22. screw; 23. notch; 24. nut; 25. circular tube; 26. second connecting shaft; 27. supporting block; 28. U-shaped plate.
In the following, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the attached figures. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the invention, but not the whole embodiment. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention will be further described in detail with the attached figures and specific embodiments.
Referring to Figs. 1-5, the present invention provides a collecting tool for
Haloxvlon ammodendron seeds, which comprises: a receiving assembly and a a shaking assembly, wherein the receiving assembly comprises four material receiving plates (1), and the material receiving plates (1) are rectangular; the material receiving plate (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle (2); one corner of the material receiving plate (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (3), and four arc-shaped plates (3) form a circle; the arc-shaped plate (3) is used to surround the Haloxylon ammodendron tree; and the shaking assembly comprises a housing (4), and the housing (4) is arranged on any one of the material receiving plates (1); a motor (5) and a fixed block (6) are fixedly connected in the housing (4); a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected in the housing (4); the motor (5) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (7); the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a turntable (8), and the fixed block (6) is provided with a first through hole; a pull rod (9) penetrates through the first through hole, and the pull rod (9) is movably arranged in the first through hole; the turntable (8) is fixedly connected with a pin shaft (10); the pin shaft (10) is eccentrically arranged; the pin shaft (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (11); the connecting rod (11) is rotationally connected with the pull rod (9), and the pull rod (9) extends out of the housing (4); one end of the pull rod (9) far away from the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a connector, and the connector is use for connecting a Haloxylon ammodendron trunk.
The four material receiving plates 1 are all provided with a gap at a corner, the arc- shaped plates 3 are connected to the gaps, and the material receiving plates 1 are laid on the ground; Four arc-shaped plates 3 surround the Haloxylon ammodendron tree near the root, the material receiving plate 1 is used to receive the seeds falling from the
Haloxylon ammodendron tree, and the baffle 2 prevents the seeds from splashing out of the material receiving plate 1. The housing 4 can protect its internal parts. The motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the turntable 8 to rotate.
The turntable 8 drives the eccentrically arranged pin shaft 10 to rotate, and the pin shaft 10 drives the connecting rod 11 to move, and the connecting rod 11 drives the pull rod 9to move. The connector is connected to the position of Haloxylon ammodendron near the ground, the pull rod 9 drives the connector to move, and the connector drives the
Haloxylon ammodendron to shake, so that Haloxylon ammodendron seeds fall to the ground. The material receiving plate 1 is provided with an installation hole, and the housing 4 is fixedly connected in the installation hole, and the joint of the housing 4 and the material receiving plate 1 is sealed.
In a further optimization scheme, a positioning tube (12) is fixedly connected in the housing (4); the rotating shaft (7) is inserted into the positioning tube (12); the positioning tube (12) is internally provided with an annular groove, and the rotating shaft
(7) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (13); the limiting plate (13) is rotatably arranged in the annular groove.
The rotating shaft 7 is inserted into the positioning tube 12, and the limiting plate 13 rotates in the annular groove to prevent the rotating shaft 7 from being separated from the positioning tube 12.
In a further optimization scheme, the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first gear (14), and the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a second gear (15); the first gear (14) 1s meshed with the second gear (15); a power supply (16) 1s fixedly connected in the housing (4); the power supply (16) is electrically connected with the motor (5).
The motor 5 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the power supply 16 supplies power to the motor 5.
In a further optimization scheme, both ends of the connecting rod (11) are provided with first connecting holes, and the pin shaft (10) extends into the first connecting holes; the end of the pin shaft (10) far away from the turntable (8) is fixedly connected with a first stopper (17); the connecting rod (11) is located between the first stopper (17) and the turntable (8); one end of the pull rod (9) close to the connecting rod (11) is provided with a second connecting hole; a first connecting shaft (18) passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; the first connecting shaft (18) is rotatably arranged in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; two ends of the first connecting shaft (18) are fixedly connected with a second stopper (19).
The pin shaft 10 is inserted into the first connecting hole, and the first stopper 17 prevents the connecting rod 11 from disengaging from the pin shaft 10. The connecting rod 11 and the pull rod 9 are rotationally connected through the first connecting shaft 18, and the second stopper 19 prevents the first connecting shaft 18 from disengaging.
In a further optimization scheme, the housing (4) is provided with a second through hole; the pull rod (9) passes through the second through hole and extends out of the housing (4).
The second through hole is convenient for the pull rod 9 to pass through.
In a further optimization scheme, the connector comprises a first clamping plate (20) and a second clamping plate (21); the first clamping plate (20) and the second clamping plate (21) are rotatably connected; the first clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected with the pull rod (9); the first clamping plate (20) and the second clamping plate (21) are both provided with arc sections; the first clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected with a screw (22), and the second clamping plate (21) is provided with a notch (23); the notch (23) is arranged corresponding to the screw (22), and the screw (22) is in threaded connection a nut (24).
The positions of arc sections of the first clamping plate 20 and the second clamping plate 21 are clamped on the trunk of Haloxylon ammodendron. When in use, the second clamping plate 21 is rotated to make the trunk in the position of the arc sections, the second clamping plate 21 is rotated to make the screw 22 enter the position of the notch 23, and the second clamping plate 21 is fixed by the nut 24.
In a further optimization scheme, a plurality of circular tubes (25) are fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (20); the second clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft (26); the second connecting shaft (26) passes through the circular tube (25); the second connecting shaft (26) is rotatably arranged in the circular tube (25).
The second connecting shaft 26 rotates in the circular tube 25, thereby realizing the rotational connection between the second clamping plate 21 and the first clamping plate 20.
In a further optimization scheme, the bottom surface of the material receiving plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks (27); U-shaped plates (28) are detachably connected with the baffles (2) on two adjacent material receiving plates (1).
The supporting block 27 is used to support the material receiving plate 1, and the
U-shaped plate 28 is used to connect two adjacent baffles 2 together, so that the material receiving plates 1 are spliced together and the Haloxylon ammodendron seeds can be received conveniently.
The use method of the device comprises the following steps: surrounding four arc- shaped plates 3 around the Haloxylon ammodendron tree near the root, and the two adjacent baffles 2 are connected together by using the U-shaped plates 28; the second clamping plate 21 is opened, so that the trunk is at the position of the arc section of the first clamping plate 20 and the second clamping plate 21; the first clamping plate 20 and the second clamping plate 21 are connected together by nuts 24 and screws 22; the motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the turntable 8 to rotate, the turntable 8 drives the eccentrically arranged pin shaft
10 to rotate, and the pin shaft 10 drives the connecting rod 11 to move, the connecting rod 11 drives the pull rod 9 to move, and the pull rod 9 drives the first clamping plate 20 and the second clamping plate 21 to move, so that the Haloxylon ammodendron tree shake and the seeds can fall on the material receiving plate 1 conveniently.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. and other directions or positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures are only for the convenience of describing the invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the invention.
The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred manner of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, the various deformations and improvements made by the persons of ordinary skill in the field of the technical scheme of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection as determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322600592 | 2023-09-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL2036356A true NL2036356A (en) | 2023-12-15 |
| NL2036356B1 NL2036356B1 (en) | 2024-07-02 |
Family
ID=89123092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2036356A NL2036356B1 (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-11-27 | Collecting tool for Haloxylon ammodendron seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| NL (1) | NL2036356B1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2742814A1 (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1979-04-05 | Jean Hennequin | Mobile fruit harvesting machine - has gripping arms to shake tree and folding collector canopy erected around tree trunk |
| EP1902610A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-26 | Martin Nester | Seed harvester |
| CN108901367A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-11-30 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A method of acquisition Haloxylon seed and estimation yield |
| CN210381945U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-04-24 | 信阳农林学院 | Vibrating device for taxus chinensis seed collection |
-
2023
- 2023-11-27 NL NL2036356A patent/NL2036356B1/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2742814A1 (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1979-04-05 | Jean Hennequin | Mobile fruit harvesting machine - has gripping arms to shake tree and folding collector canopy erected around tree trunk |
| EP1902610A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-26 | Martin Nester | Seed harvester |
| CN108901367A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-11-30 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A method of acquisition Haloxylon seed and estimation yield |
| CN210381945U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-04-24 | 信阳农林学院 | Vibrating device for taxus chinensis seed collection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL2036356B1 (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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