NL2000068C2 - Method for producing fish feed, as well as fish feed obtained with this method. - Google Patents
Method for producing fish feed, as well as fish feed obtained with this method. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL2000068C2 NL2000068C2 NL2000068A NL2000068A NL2000068C2 NL 2000068 C2 NL2000068 C2 NL 2000068C2 NL 2000068 A NL2000068 A NL 2000068A NL 2000068 A NL2000068 A NL 2000068A NL 2000068 C2 NL2000068 C2 NL 2000068C2
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- fish feed
- raw materials
- fish
- grains
- basic
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/04—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
- F16K27/044—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
- F16K27/047—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members with wedge-shaped obturating members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/12—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with wedge-shaped arrangements of sealing faces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Description
WERKWIJZE VOOR HET PRODUCEREN VAN VISVOER, ALSMEDE MET DEZE WERKWIJZE VERKREGEN VISVOERMETHOD FOR PRODUCING FISH FEED, AND FISH FEED OBTAINED WITH THIS METHOD
De uitvinding betreft een werkwijze voor het produceren van visvoer. Bekend is het vervaardigen van geëxtrudeerde korrels droogvoer. Tevens is bekend, gemalen vers of levend visvoer, dit laatste wordt onder 5 meer in de handel gebracht in gecompartimenteerde verpakkingen, die in een diepvriezer kunnen worden bewaard.The invention relates to a method for producing fish feed. The production of extruded pellets of dry food is known. It is also known whether ground fresh or live fish feed, the latter being marketed, inter alia, in compartmentalised packages which can be stored in a freezer.
Het is een doel van de uitvinding, de voordelen van de twee genoemde types visvoer met elkaar te 10 combineren, hetgeen het rendement van het voederen van vissen kan verbeteren. In het bijzonder de combinatie van vers of levend visvoer met grondstoffen heeft het voordeel, dat de vissen snel worden aangelokt door het verse of levende visvoer, dat door vissen op grote 15 afstand kan worden gedetecteerd, waarbij tijdens het voederen effectief de goedkopere grondstoffen van de droge korrel worden mede-opgegeten.It is an object of the invention to combine the advantages of the two mentioned types of fish food with each other, which can improve the efficiency of feeding fish. In particular, the combination of fresh or live fish feed with raw materials has the advantage that the fish are quickly attracted by the fresh or live fish feed, which can be detected by fish at great distances, whereby the cheaper raw materials of the dry grain are co-eaten.
De uitvinding verschaft een werkwijze voor het produceren van visvoer, welke werkwijze de volgende, in 20 geschikte volgorde uit te voeren stappen omvat: (a) het verschaffen van plantaardige grondstoffen en/of dierlijke grondstoffen; (b) het verschaffen van vers of levend basis- visvoer; 25 (c) het mengen van de grondstoffen volgens stap (a) en het basis-visvoer volgens stap (b); (d) het in korrels verdelen van het met stap (c) verkregen mengsel; (e) het portioneren en verpakken van porties 30 aldus verkregen visvoer; en ? 0 0 0 0 β 8 2 (f) het conserveren van het visvoer in de verpakkingen.The invention provides a method for producing fish feed, which method comprises the following steps to be carried out in suitable order: (a) providing vegetable raw materials and / or animal raw materials; (b) providing fresh or live basic fish food; (C) mixing the raw materials according to step (a) and the basic fish feed according to step (b); (d) dividing the mixture obtained in step (c) into granules; (e) portioning and packaging portions of fish feed thus obtained; and ? 0 0 0 0 β 8 2 (f) preserving the fish food in the packages.
Met voordeel kan de werkwijze omvatten: stap (g) het voorafgaand aan het uitvoeren van stap 5 (c) fijnmalen van het basis-visvoer. Gedacht kan worden aan een deeltjesgrootte in de orde van 50 - 100 μιη. Desgewenst kan ook stap (c) worden gecombineerd met het fijnmalen van de grondstof of het mengsel van grondstoffen en basis-visvoer. Ook hierbij kan worden 10 gedacht aan deeltjesgrootten in de orde van 50 - 100 μτη.Advantageously, the method may comprise: step (g) grinding the basic fish feed prior to performing step 5 (c). One can think of a particle size in the order of 50 - 100 μιη. If desired, step (c) can also be combined with the crushing of the raw material or the mixture of raw materials and basic fish feed. Here too, one can think of particle sizes in the order of 50 - 100 μτη.
Een praktische uitvoering van de werkwijze volgens de uitvinding omvat stap (h) het uitvoeren van stap (d) door het extruderen van het met stap (c) verkregen mengsel en het 15 in korrels verdelen van het extrudaat.A practical embodiment of the method according to the invention comprises step (h) performing step (d) by extruding the mixture obtained with step (c) and dividing the extrudate into granules.
Het conserveren kan op verschillende wijzen plaatsvinden. Bijvoorbeeld kan de werkwijze omvatten stap (i), het uitvoeren van stap (d) door het invriezen en ingevroren houden van de korrels, bijvoorbeeld tot een 20 temperatuur van minder dan - 15 °C.Preservation can take place in various ways. For example, the method may comprise step (i), performing step (d) by freezing and keeping the pellets frozen, for example to a temperature of less than -15 ° C.
Bij voorkeur wordt de werkwijze zodanig uitgevoerd, dat de grondstoffen voor de plantaardige korrels volgens stap (a) worden gekozen uit de groep, waartoe behoren: groenten, granen, meel, zaden, grassen, 25 kruiden, plantaardige olie, en/of de grondstoffen voor de dierlijke korrels worden gekozen uit de groep, waartoe behoren vismeel en visolie.The method is preferably carried out in such a way that the raw materials for the vegetable grains according to step (a) are selected from the group including: vegetables, grains, flour, seeds, grasses, herbs, vegetable oil, and / or the raw materials animal grains are selected from the group, including fishmeal and fish oil.
Volgens een ander aspect vertoont de uitvinding de bijzonderheid, dat het verse of levende visvoer is 30 gekozen uit de groep, waartoe behoren: rode muggenlarven, witte muggenlarven, zwarte muggenlarven, cyclops, daphnia, bosmiden, rode plankton, micro-plankton, artemia, mysis, krill pacifica, krill superba, groenvoer, mosselvlees, viskuit, kokkelvlees, runderhart, milt, 35 garnalenvlees, garnalenpasta, gammarus, tubifex, kreefte-eieren en inktvis.According to another aspect, the invention has the special feature that the fresh or live fish food is selected from the group including: red mosquito larvae, white mosquito larvae, black mosquito larvae, cyclops, daphnia, bosmides, red plankton, micro-plankton, artemia, mysis, krill pacifica, krill superba, green food, mussel meat, fish roe, cockle meat, beef heart, spleen, shrimp meat, shrimp paste, gammarus, tubifex, lobster eggs and squid.
In het algemeen blijkt een gunstige mengverhouding hierin te zijn gelegen, dat de verhouding 3 tussen de massa van de droge korrels en het verse of levende visvoer in hoofdzaak in het gebied (60 ± 15) % : (40 ± 15) % ligt.In general, it appears that a favorable mixing ratio lies in the fact that the ratio 3 between the mass of the dry pellets and the fresh or live fish feed is essentially in the range (60 ± 15)%: (40 ± 15)%.
Tenslotte richt de uitvinding zich op visvoer, 5 verkregen door toepassing van een werkwijze van het hiervoor gespecificeerde type. Dit visvoer omvat verpakte en geconserveerde korrels, omvattende en mengsel van grondstoffen volgens stap (a) en basis-visvoer volgens stap (b). In het bijzonder kunnen de korrels door 10 diepvriezen geconserveerd zijn. Het zal duidelijk zijn, dat na het produceren en het diepvriezen van het geportioneerde visvoer de diepgevroren toestand moet worden gehandhaafd totdat het visvoer door de eindgebruiker wordt gebruikt.Finally, the invention focuses on fish feed obtained by applying a method of the type specified above. This fish feed comprises packaged and preserved grains, comprising a mixture of raw materials according to step (a) and basic fish food according to step (b). In particular, the granules can be preserved by deep freezing. It will be appreciated that after the production and freezing of the portioned fish feed the frozen state must be maintained until the fish feed is used by the end user.
15 ★ ★ ★ * ★ 2 0 0 0 0^815 ★★★ * ★ 2 0 0 0 0 ^ 8
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2000068A NL2000068C2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2006-05-02 | Method for producing fish feed, as well as fish feed obtained with this method. |
PCT/NL2007/050191 WO2007139376A1 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-04-28 | Method for producing fish food, and fish food obtained using this method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2000068A NL2000068C2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2006-05-02 | Method for producing fish feed, as well as fish feed obtained with this method. |
NL2000068 | 2006-05-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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NL2000068C2 true NL2000068C2 (en) | 2007-11-05 |
Family
ID=37571834
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL2000068A NL2000068C2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2006-05-02 | Method for producing fish feed, as well as fish feed obtained with this method. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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NL (1) | NL2000068C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007139376A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110742212A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-04 | 衡阳香樟苑生态农业发展科技有限公司 | Plant type fish food |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3892866A (en) * | 1969-10-20 | 1975-07-01 | Taiyo Fishery Co Ltd | Process for the preparation of feed for cultivating macrura |
JPS62143649A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-26 | Fuji Seifun Kk | Fish raising compound feed for moist pellet |
US4863754A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1989-09-05 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | Moist pellet feed for breeding fish |
JPH04320651A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-11-11 | Ishihara Kaken:Kk | Production of fish culture feed and fishing bait |
DE19739167A1 (en) * | 1997-09-06 | 1999-03-11 | Baensch Tetra Werke | Gel-like food for aquatic animals |
WO2004039171A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-13 | Zoolife International Limited | Gel feed |
JP2005176704A (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-07 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Fish breeding feed for moist pellet |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3876803A (en) * | 1970-05-26 | 1975-04-08 | John Thomas Stephan | Gelled proteinaceous fish bait having cross-linked exterior and water-soluble interior |
JPS58111646A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-07-02 | Jiro Utsunomiya | Preparation of fish-attracting agent |
US4935250A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1990-06-19 | Inverness Management Corporation | Coated fish feed pellets |
JPS62138149A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-20 | Three Bond Co Ltd | Feed for feeding glass eel and production thereof |
US5128153A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1992-07-07 | Axelrod Herbert R | Fish food pellet and method of feeding fish |
FR2823422B1 (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2004-12-03 | Negoce Et De Fabrication D App | SHELL BAIT AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING SUCH A BAIT |
NL1030144C2 (en) * | 2005-10-08 | 2007-04-11 | Wimoca Beheer B V | Method for producing fish feed, as well as fish feed obtained with this method. |
-
2006
- 2006-05-02 NL NL2000068A patent/NL2000068C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-04-28 WO PCT/NL2007/050191 patent/WO2007139376A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3892866A (en) * | 1969-10-20 | 1975-07-01 | Taiyo Fishery Co Ltd | Process for the preparation of feed for cultivating macrura |
JPS62143649A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-26 | Fuji Seifun Kk | Fish raising compound feed for moist pellet |
US4863754A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1989-09-05 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | Moist pellet feed for breeding fish |
JPH04320651A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-11-11 | Ishihara Kaken:Kk | Production of fish culture feed and fishing bait |
DE19739167A1 (en) * | 1997-09-06 | 1999-03-11 | Baensch Tetra Werke | Gel-like food for aquatic animals |
WO2004039171A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-13 | Zoolife International Limited | Gel feed |
JP2005176704A (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-07 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Fish breeding feed for moist pellet |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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DATABASE WPI Week 198731, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1987-217590, XP002414047 * |
DATABASE WPI Week 200553, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2005-514853, XP002414046 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2007139376A1 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
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