NL196721A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NL196721A NL196721A NL196721DA NL196721A NL 196721 A NL196721 A NL 196721A NL 196721D A NL196721D A NL 196721DA NL 196721 A NL196721 A NL 196721A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/40—Closing vessels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
- C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
- C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J5/20—Seals between parts of vessels
- H01J5/22—Vacuum-tight joints between parts of vessel
- H01J5/26—Vacuum-tight joints between parts of vessel between insulating and conductive parts of vessel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
- C04B2235/6581—Total pressure below 1 atmosphere, e.g. vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/123—Metallic interlayers based on iron group metals, e.g. steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/403—Refractory metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/62—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising holes, channels or other types of openings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
- C04B2237/708—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the interlayers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/74—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two different interlayers separated by a substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/76—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc
- C04B2237/765—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc at least one member being a tube
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0033—Vacuum connection techniques applicable to discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0037—Solid sealing members other than lamp bases
- H01J2893/0041—Direct connection between insulating and metal elements, in particular via glass material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
- Y10T29/4913—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc.
- Y10T29/49144—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc. by metal fusion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2859512X | 1955-04-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL196721A true NL196721A (ja) |
Family
ID=19876052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL196721D NL196721A (ja) | 1955-04-23 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2859512A (ja) |
BE (1) | BE547229A (ja) |
NL (1) | NL196721A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3055465A (en) * | 1956-04-07 | 1962-09-25 | Telefunken Gmbh | Metal-to-ceramic joint and method of forming |
US3100339A (en) * | 1956-08-30 | 1963-08-13 | Gen Electric | Method of making composite bodies |
US3097931A (en) * | 1956-10-29 | 1963-07-16 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Methods of joining graphitic surfaces |
US3046651A (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1962-07-31 | Honeywell Regulator Co | Soldering technique |
US3148038A (en) * | 1958-05-27 | 1964-09-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Bonding of metal members |
US3115957A (en) * | 1959-02-18 | 1963-12-31 | Eitel Mccullough Inc | Art of sealing quartz to metal |
US3088201A (en) * | 1959-08-26 | 1963-05-07 | Gen Electric | Method of making a ceramic-to-metal seal |
US3116171A (en) * | 1961-03-14 | 1963-12-31 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Satellite solar cell assembly |
US3106773A (en) * | 1961-06-07 | 1963-10-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Process for bonding zirconium and alloys thereof |
US3242375A (en) * | 1961-06-19 | 1966-03-22 | Litton Prec Products Inc | Helix support |
US3209450A (en) * | 1962-07-03 | 1965-10-05 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Method of fabricating semiconductor contacts |
US3214833A (en) * | 1962-09-25 | 1965-11-02 | George F Erickson | Ceramic to metal bonding process |
US3371406A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1968-03-05 | Philips Corp | Hermetic electrical lead-in assembly |
US3417461A (en) * | 1965-12-15 | 1968-12-24 | Northrop Corp | Thin-film diffusion brazing of titanium members utilizing copper intermediates |
US3395993A (en) * | 1966-06-22 | 1968-08-06 | Gen Electric | Titanium activated nickel seal and method of forming it |
US3479170A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1969-11-18 | Gen Electric | Method of sealing zirconium hydride coated niobium end caps to alumina ceramic envelopes |
US3897223A (en) * | 1967-03-21 | 1975-07-29 | Arco Nuclear Co | Nb joined to alumina with Ni-Ti eutectic seal |
US3594895A (en) * | 1968-07-29 | 1971-07-27 | Russell J Hill | Ceramic to metal seal |
US3662455A (en) * | 1970-12-10 | 1972-05-16 | Sanders Associates Inc | Method for preparing an anti-oxidizing, active alloy brazing composition |
JPS60226464A (ja) * | 1984-04-20 | 1985-11-11 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | セラミックと金属との接合構造 |
US5057048A (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-10-15 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Niobium-ceramic feedthrough assembly and ductility-preserving sealing process |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2373117A (en) * | 1944-07-17 | 1945-04-10 | Bundy Tubing Co | Method of uniting metals |
US2627110A (en) * | 1949-04-12 | 1953-02-03 | Gen Electric | Method of bonding nickel structures |
US2770033A (en) * | 1951-06-14 | 1956-11-13 | Machlett Lab Inc | Method of soldering a thin beryllium member to a metal part |
US2739375A (en) * | 1952-09-12 | 1956-03-27 | Handy & Harman | Joining of non-metallic materials and brazing filler rods therefor |
GB740474A (en) * | 1953-03-17 | 1955-11-16 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Co | Improvements in or relating to the cladding of metal plates |
US2728425A (en) * | 1953-03-30 | 1955-12-27 | Itt | Article comprised of a metallic part and a ceramic body |
US2800711A (en) * | 1954-08-18 | 1957-07-30 | Wall Colmonoy Corp | Brazing method |
-
0
- NL NL196721D patent/NL196721A/xx unknown
- BE BE547229D patent/BE547229A/xx unknown
-
1956
- 1956-04-02 US US575617A patent/US2859512A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2859512A (en) | 1958-11-11 |
BE547229A (ja) |