NL1042468B1 - Climate control system with a flow-through insulation assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

Climate control system for controlling the indoor climate of an indoor space, wherein the climate control system comprises a flow-through insulation assembly, which insulation assembly comprises an insulation wall flow-through through a flow-through medium, which encloses the inner space at least partially and separates it from at least one surrounding space. The insulation assembly is arranged to allow superadiabatic quantities of the flow-through medium to flow through the insulation wall.

Description

Netherlands Patent Office © Application number: 1042468 © Application filed: July 19, 2017 © 1042468 © B1 PATENT © Int. Cl .:

E04B 1/76 (2018.01) E04B 1/74 (2018.01) E06B 7/02 (2018.01) F24F 5/00 (2018.01) F24F 7/013 (2018.01)

0 Application registered: © Patent holder (s): February 12, 2019 Innovy in Heiloo. 0 Application published: - © Inventor (s): drs. ing. Franklin Hagg in Alkmaar. © Patent granted: February 12, 2019 © Authorized representative: © Patent issued: ir. J.C. Volmer et al. In Rijswijk. May 14, 2019

Climate control system with a flow-through insulation assembly

Climate control system for controlling the indoor climate of an interior space, the climate control system comprising a flow-through insulation assembly, the insulation assembly comprising a flow-through insulation wall that flows through at least partially and separates the interior space from at least one environment space. The insulation assembly is adapted to supernaturally flow quantities of the flow medium through the insulation wall.

NL B1 1042468

This patent has been granted regardless of the enclosed result of the prior art research and written opinion. The patent corresponds to the documents originally filed.

- 1 Title: Climate control system with a flow-through insulation assembly

The invention relates to a climate control system comprising a flow-through thermal insulation assembly.

A climate control system is usually used to control and / or maintain an indoor climate in a room. Frequently, a thermal insulation assembly is part of this climate control system, to help achieve and / or maintain a temperature difference between the room and the environment. For this purpose, a heat flux between the space and its surroundings is reduced as much as possible by thermal conduction of the material enclosing the space.

Other parts of a climate control system can for instance be formed by a ventilation system, which effects the exchange of air in the room with the ambient air, and a heating and / or cooling system - possibly integrated with each other.

The invention relates to a climate control system, which comprises a specific thermal insulation assembly, which is flowable. The flow-through insulation assembly hereby encloses a space that can be insulated thermally from an environment, at least in part.

As is known, for example, from NL7810215, in such an insulation assembly a flow medium flows against the heat flow through a flow-through (insulation) wall. In this case the environment is the outside air, the medium being formed by air from the outside air, which flows through the wall from here in the direction of the space to be insulated. Here, the medium flows faster than the speed of heat through this medium in the opposite direction - defining the flow as superadiabatic.

The heat velocity is a diffuse quantity depending on the average path length and the speed of the molecules in a medium and can be determined from the Peclet number Pe, which is greater than 1 if the medium velocity is greater than the average heat velocity. Here it holds that Pe = v I p Cp / λ, where v = medium speed perpendicular to the surface of the flow-through insulation wall, I = path length through the flow-through insulation wall and thus the thickness of the flow-through insulation wall, p = the density of the flow medium, C _p = the heat capacity of the flow medium and λ = the heat conduction coefficient of the flow medium.

-2Depending on the thickness of the flow-through insulating wall, air is for example flow rates of 0.1-4 mm / s and thus 0.1-4 liters / s per m ² of the flow area. The flow-through surface is hereby formed by the surface of the insulating wall which is substantially perpendicular to the flow direction of the medium through the insulating wall. When water is, depending on the thickness of the permeable (insulation) material to 0.001-10 pm / s, and thus to 0.001 to 10 milliliters / s per m ² (isolation) surface.

Due to the superadiabatic property of the flow of the medium, an oppositely directed flux of conductive heat is blocked through the (insulation) wall: the heat or cold cannot flow against the flow. When the medium flows from warm to cold, a heat front occurs, which blocks an opposing flux of cold. If, on the other hand, the medium flow is from cold to warm, then a cold front occurs, which blocks an opposite directed flux of heat. Heat or cold here refers to the relative state of the flow medium and heat is warmer than cold, as man experiences heat and cold.

When the (insulation) wall flows through, the medium absorbs heat or cold, depending on whether it is warmer or colder than the surroundings of the room. This heat or cold is recovered in a heat exchanger or heat pump, by means of which the heat or cold can be usefully used for heating or cooling the space to be insulated - for example with the help of a heating and / or cooling system of a climate control system.

By blocking a conduction heat flux through the (insulation) wall, a loss of heat or cold in the room by conduction through the wall to an environment is largely eliminated. Because the heat absorbed by the flow is also recuperated by the medium, when using this system, for example as part of a climate control system, in order to maintain a temperature difference between the space and the environment, mainly energy is required to compensate for the said recovery losses.

When the space is an interior space, it is usual to also ventilate it, for example by means of a ventilation system of the climate control system. This ventilation system ensures the supply of air from the ambient space, generally the outside air, to the interior space, and the discharge of air from the

-3 interior space to the ambient space. This usually consists of one or more locally or centrally arranged pumps, e.g. fans, and possibly a pipe system for guiding the ventilation air.

In this case, in order to maintain a temperature difference with the environment, energy is also required to compensate for the ventilation losses - that is, the flux of heat or cold from the room to the environment through the inflow and outflow of ventilation air.

Interior spaces, but possibly also other spaces, are regularly partly enclosed by transparent panels, such as windows, to allow daylight to enter the room. Other structural building elements can also form part of the enclosure. In this case, in order to maintain a temperature difference from the environment, energy may also be required to compensate for the conduction losses by these materials - that is, the flux of heat or cold from space to the environment by thermal conduction of the materials, from which these are built.

According to a first aspect of the invention, it has the object of providing a climate control system, which further limits the energy required to control and / or maintain the indoor climate of a space enclosed at least in part by a flow-through insulation assembly.

The first aspect of the invention provides a climate control system according to claim 25 1.

This climate control system is suitable for controlling the indoor climate of an interior space and comprises a flow-through insulation assembly. This insulating assembly comprises at least two insulating walls which can be flowed through through a flow medium and which at least partially enclose the inner space and separate it from at least one surrounding space.

The insulation assembly is adapted to supernaturally flow quantities of the flow-through medium through the, at least two, insulation walls.

The isolation assembly is further arranged to superadiabatically transfer an amount of the flow medium in a direction from the, at least one, ambient space to the

-4 interior space by flowing at least one of the at least two insulation walls, and simultaneously passing a quantity of the flow medium superadiabatic in a direction from the interior space to the at least one ambient space through at least one other of the at least two insulation walls flow.

Each insulating wall, where the flow medium flows towards the inner space, forms an incoming insulating wall, and each insulating wall, where the flow medium flows towards an ambient space, forms an outgoing insulating wall.

Due to the arrangement of the insulating assembly with both incoming and outgoing insulating walls, if the inner space is warmer than the surrounding space, the invention makes possible both a cold front, namely through the incoming wall, and a heat front, namely through the outgoing wall. . Compared to previously known systems, such as in NL7810215, which only comprise incoming walls and therefore only use a cold front, it is possible to limit the flow rate of the flow medium from the ambient space (s) through the insulating walls. After all, only the incoming walls make use of the flow medium from here; flow medium flows through the outgoing walls and comes from the interior. Replacing an inlet wall of one of two equally large insulating walls from a known system by an outlet wall, as in the invention, halves the required flow rate of the flow medium from the ambient space (s). If it is colder in the interior than the surrounding space, this is also the case, but the heat fronts are cold fronts and cold fronts are heat fronts.

This provides an advantage in particular with a temperature difference between the inner space and the ambient space, whereby the flow of flow medium from the ambient space (s) in the direction of the inner space causes a heat or cold flux, which increases with increasing flow rate, namely with the heat capacity of the flow medium as a proportionality constant. In order to at least maintain the temperature difference, the climate control system must compensate for this heat or cold flux. The energy required for this is reduced when using the invention by reducing this flux, as effected by the reduction of said flow rate.

For example, if it is warmer in the interior than in the surrounding area (s), a Pe> 1 creates a cold front in each incoming insulation wall and a heat front in each outgoing insulation wall. Because the flow medium is used both in the incoming and outgoing

-5th output wall (s) is used, for example, at the same flow rate of flow medium through the input and output wall (s), twice the flow medium is required to realize a heat block, and twice the energy required to heat the flow medium . Thus, compared to known flow-through insulation systems such as those disclosed in NL7810215, twice as much heat is lost in the air-conditioning system, while the conductive heat is blocked as effectively throughout the flow-through insulation assembly as with a flow-through insulation assembly with only insulating walls.

Examples of flow-through insulating materials are wool, for example of glass fibers, stone fibers and vegetable fibers, stacked thin porous plates, of for instance plastic, perforated sandwich panels, and insulating pearls or granules, which are sandwiched between porous thin plates.

In practice, for example, rock wool, glass wool, other mineral or organic wool, fiber bales, open plastic foam or other open foam, insulating pearls or granules, optionally packaged in perforated films, can be used. Stacked perforated films of different materials with a mutual distance of 1 to 20 mm and blinds of different materials are also possible.

Perforated sandwich panels of different materials and shapes can also be used, such as honeycomb or corrugated structures. For some applications, such as when pumping (ground) water, flowable soil is also suitable as an insulating material for, for example, the insulation of a heat storage in the ground.

Preferably, the required flow rate of the flow medium from the ambient space (s) is minimized. Preferably, the flow rate of the flow-through medium from the ambient space (s) is equal to the flow rate of the flow-through medium from the interior space, for example because the incoming and outgoing insulation wall (s) have substantially the same overall dimensions and / or properties.

Preferably, the direction of flow of the quantities of flow medium through the at least two insulating walls is periodically reversible. As a result, at least one entrance wall changes into an exit wall, and / or at least one exit wall changes into an entrance wall, for example simultaneously.

-6 This can be achieved, for example, by one or more medium pumps per insulating wall, which draw air from the insulating walls in periods, and pumps the insulating wall in intermediate periods. These medium pumps can for instance always be placed between an insulating wall and an ambient space. In this case, each medium pump can pump air from the relevant insulating wall into the relevant ambient space (s) in the aforementioned periods, and air from the ambient space (s) into pumps. .

The reversibility of the flow direction, just like in a heat wheel, allows exchange of heat between the flow medium and the flow-through insulating wall, which also allows a heat recovery of an amount of flow medium to flow from the ambient space (s) to the inner space and an opposite flow quantity makes possible. Because this further reduces the aforementioned heat or cold flux to be compensated by the climate control system, the energy required for this from the climate control system is further reduced by this reversibility.

For example, the heat exchange due to the reversibility of the flow direction of the flow medium is comparable to that in the human nose. During inhalation, the inhaled air is heated through the nose, which in turn cools down in turn, and when exhaled, it is cooled through the nose, causing the nose to warm up again.

Due to the reversibility mentioned, the heat exchange takes place internally in the existing flowable insulating material of the insulating wall (s). This provides an advantage over the prior art, in which, as in NL7810215, the flow-through medium for this heat exchange has to be led after flowing through the insulating wall (s) to a remotely arranged heat exchanger, e.g., by means of a pipe system. In the system according to the invention no additional material is required to effect the heat exchange. In addition, it is not necessary, for example, to include a central heat recuperator and / or, for example, a (complex) pipe system for the purpose of recuperation of the heat and / or cold from the flow of the flow medium by, for example, a remote part of the climate control system.

In an embodiment of the invention, the flow-through medium is air, for example from the ambient space (s). In this embodiment, the insulation assembly is arranged to accommodate the

-7 quantities of the flow medium from the ambient space (s) and the interior space respectively to flow into the ingoing and outgoing insulation wall (s), and to enter the quantities as ventilation air into the interior space after flowing through the ingoing insulating wall (s) respectively. flow, and allow the outgoing insulation wall (s) to flow into the ambient space (s) as exhaust air.

In this embodiment, the flow medium also functions as ventilation air in addition to a means of blocking conductive heat in the insulating wall (s). This provides an advantage over the prior art in the case of a temperature difference between the interior space and the ambient space (s), because the amount of energy in the air, which must be supplied from the ambient space (s), ventilating the interior can be reduced by the amount of energy in the air that flows through the incoming insulation wall (s). In a climate control system, which in addition to the insulation assembly has a ventilation system for ventilating the interior space, the effect is that this ventilation system, and thus the climate control system, requires less energy for this. The use of the flow medium for ventilation of the interior space therefore results in a (further) reduction of energy consumption by the climate control system.

Preferably, the insulating assembly in this embodiment further comprises at least one inner wall defining the inner space and at least one inner cavity extending at least between the at least one inner wall and the insulating wall (s). The insulation assembly is hereby arranged to let the quantities of air flow into the inner cavity, or one of the inner cavities, from the incoming insulation wall (s) and to let the inner cavity, or one of the inner cavities, flow in from the inner space, before these respectively as ventilation air to flow into the interior and the outgoing insulation wall (s). Preferably, one or more openings are provided for this purpose in the inner wall (s).

The provision of the inner cavity (s) between the outgoing insulating wall (s) and the inner space facilitates the distribution of the air, which flows through the insulating wall (s), over the flow-through surface of the insulating walls. In addition, this makes it possible to after-treat the air flowing into the inner cavity (s) from the inner space, for example by means of filters, humidifiers, dryers, fans and / or other after-treatment equipment, which enter into the opening (s) in the inner wall ( and) are installed, if present, for example to prevent contamination of the outgoing insulation wall (s) and to pump the air locally.

-8The provision of the inner cavity (s) between the incoming insulating wall (s) and the inner space facilitates the collection of air from the flow surface of the insulating walls, which flows through the insulating wall (s). In addition, this makes it possible to pre-treat the air that flows into the interior from the inner cavity (s), for example by means of filters, humidifiers, dryers, fans and / or other pre-treatment equipment that enter the opening (s) in the inner wall (s). are installed, if present, for example for the quality of the air as ventilation air.

The insulating assembly preferably further comprises at least one outer wall defining the surrounding space (s) and at least one outer cavity extending at least between the at least one outer wall and the at least e insulating walls. The insulation assembly is hereby arranged to let the amounts of air flow from one of the at least one outer cavity into the incoming insulation wall (s) and to let it flow into the surrounding space (s) from the outer cavity (s) before these respectively enter the insulating wall (s) and to let the ambient space (s) flow in as exhaust air.

The provision of the outer cavity (s) between the outgoing insulating wall (s) and the surrounding space (s) facilitates the collection of air from the flow-through surface of the insulating walls, which flows through the insulating wall (s).

The provision of the outer cavity (s) between the incoming insulation wall (s) and the surrounding space (s) facilitates the collection of air from the flow-through surface of the insulation walls, which flows through the insulation wall (s). In addition, this makes it possible to pre-treat the air that flows into the outer cavity (s) from the ambient space (s), for example by means of filters, humidifiers, dryers, fans and / or other pre-treatment equipment, which are placed in the opening (s) in the inner wall (s) are installed, if any. This can serve, for example, for the quality of the air as ventilation air, but also to protect the flow-through insulation wall (s) against pollution, blockage and damage and to pump the air locally.

According to a second aspect of the invention, it has the object of providing a climate control system, which provides the required flow of ambient air for the

Ventilating a space enclosed at least in part by the flow-through insulation assembly.

The second aspect of the invention provides a climate control system according to claim 6.

The air-conditioning system here comprises a flow-through insulation assembly, which comprises at least one air-flowable insulation wall, which at least partially encloses the inner space and separates it from at least one ambient space.

The insulating assembly is hereby arranged to let quantities of the air flow from the at least one ambient space into the at least one insulating wall, and the quantities of the air superadiabatic in a direction from the at least one ambient space to the inner space through the at least one insulation wall to flow 15.

The insulating assembly is moreover arranged to allow the quantities of air to flow into the interior as ventilation air after the at least one insulating wall has flowed through. The at least one insulating wall is here at least one incoming insulating wall.

In this embodiment, the flow-through medium acts in addition to a means for blocking conductive heat in the insulating wall (s) as ventilation air. This provides an advantage over the prior art in that the amount of air to be supplied from the ambient space (s) to ventilate the interior space can be reduced by the amount of air flowing through the incoming insulation wall (s). . In a climate control system that in addition to the insulation assembly has a ventilation system for ventilating the interior space, the effect is that this ventilation system, and thus the climate control system, requires less air from the ambient space (s) for this.

Preferably, the insulating assembly further comprises at least one inner wall, which defines the inner space and at least one inner cavity, which extends at least between the at least one inner wall and the insulating wall (s), the insulating assembly being adapted to the amounts of air let the at least one inner cavity flow in from the insulation wall (s) and then let it flow into the interior as ventilation air.

- 10 The provision of the inner cavity (s) between the incoming insulating wall (s) and the inner space facilitates the collection of air from the flow-through surface of the insulating walls, which flows through the insulating wall (s). In addition, this makes it possible to pre-treat the air that flows into the interior from the inner cavity (s), for example by means of filters, humidifiers, dryers, fans and / or other pre-treatment equipment, which enter into the opening (s) in the inner wall (s). are installed, if present, for example for the quality of the air as ventilation air.

Because of the advantages discussed earlier, the inner wall (s) is or are locally provided with one or more openings to allow the amounts of air that flows through the at least one insulating wall to flow through the inner space as ventilation air.

Because of the previously discussed advantages, the opening (s) in the inner wall (s) is or are preferably provided with grids, in which after-treatment devices are arranged for after-treatment of the air flowing through insulating wall (s), e.g. one or more of filters, humidifiers, air dryers and fans.

In an embodiment according to the second aspect, the insulating assembly is further arranged to supernaturally flow an amount of the flow-through medium in a direction from the at least one ambient space to the inner space through at least one outgoing insulating wall, and simultaneously to flow a quantity of the flow-through medium superadiabatically in directing a direction from the interior space to the at least one ambient space through at least one incoming insulating wall.

In one embodiment, the flow direction of the amounts of flow medium through the at least two insulating walls is periodically reversible. As a result, at least one entrance wall changes into an exit wall, and / or at least one exit wall changes into an entrance wall, for example simultaneously.

The insulating assembly preferably comprises at least one outer cavity, which extends at least between the outer wall (s) and the insulating wall (s). The insulation assembly 35 is here arranged to allow the quantities of the flow medium to flow from the outer wall (s) into the insulation wall (s).

- 11 When the outgoing insulating wall (s) are provided, the provision of the outer cavity (s) between the outgoing insulating wall (s) and the surrounding space (s) facilitates the collection of air from the flow-through surface of the insulating walls ( and) flows through.

The provision of the outer cavity (s) between the incoming insulation wall (s) and the surrounding space (s) facilitates the collection of air from the flow-through surface of the insulation walls, which flows through the insulation wall (s). In addition, this makes it possible to pre-treat the air that flows into the outer cavity (s) from the ambient space (s), for example by means of filters, humidifiers, dryers, fans and / or other pre-treatment equipment that enter the opening (s) in the inner wall. (s) are installed, if any. This can, for example, serve for the quality of the air as ventilation air, but also to protect the flow-through insulation wall (s) against pollution, blockage and damage.

According to a third aspect of the invention, it has the object of providing a flow-through insulation assembly which further reduces the costs of an air-conditioning system comprising a flow-through insulation assembly.

The third aspect of the invention provides a climate control system according to claim

10.

The air-conditioning system here comprises a flow-through insulation assembly, which comprises at least one insulation wall flow-through through a flow medium, which at least partially encloses the inner space and separates it from at least one ambient space.

The insulating assembly is hereby arranged to allow quantities of the flow-through medium to flow from the at least one ambient space into the at least one insulating wall and to supernaturally flow through the at least one insulating wall.

Furthermore, the insulating assembly is arranged to pre-treat the quantities of the flow-through medium before flowing through the at least one insulating wall.

This pretreatment can be accomplished, for example, by means of filters, humidifiers, dryers, fans and / or other pretreatment equipment placed in the opening (s) in the inner wall (s), if present. The pretreatment

- 12 serves to protect the flow-through insulation wall (s), but possibly also other parts of the climate control system through which the flow medium flows, against pollution, blockage and damage. Compared to prior art systems, in which this pre-treatment does not take place, this can improve the life of the insulating wall (s) and / or these other parts, which can further reduce the costs of the climate control system.

Preferably, the insulation assembly further comprises one or more outer walls, which define the at least one surrounding space and extend at least between the at least one surrounding space and the at least one insulating wall.

The third aspect of the invention further provides a climate control system according to claim 12.

The outer wall (s) protects the insulating wall (s) from damaging influences from the surrounding space (s), such as weather conditions. Compared to prior art systems, where this outer wall is not provided, this can improve the life of the insulating wall (s) and / or possibly other parts of the climate control system through which the flow medium flows, which increases the costs. of the climate control system.

Preferably, the insulation assembly according to this aspect additionally comprises one or more measures according to the first and / or second aspect of the invention, in addition to costs for parts and / or material in addition to the insulation assembly for, for example, heat exchange, heat recovery and / or ventilation in the climate control system. reduce.

According to a fourth aspect of the invention, it is an object of this invention to provide a method which further limits the energy required to control and / or maintain the indoor climate of a space enclosed at least in part by a flowable insulating assembly.

The fourth aspect of the invention provides a climate control system according to claim

26.

According to a fifth aspect of the invention, it has the object of providing a method which further limits the required flow of ambient air for ventilating a space enclosed at least partly by the flow-through insulation assembly.

The fifth aspect of the invention provides a climate control system according to claim

27.

According to a sixth aspect of the invention, it has the object of providing a method which further reduces the costs of an air-conditioning system comprising a flow-through insulation assembly.

The sixth aspect of the invention provides a climate control system according to claim

28. The sixth aspect of the invention further provides a climate control system according to claim 29.

For each of the aspects of the invention, the insulation assembly may be provided with one or more of the following measures.

A climate control system, comprising outer walls, which define the surrounding space (s) and extend at least between the surrounding space (s) and the at least one insulating wall, and comprise at least one outer cavity, which extends at least between the outer wall (s) and the insulating wall (s) extends, the insulating assembly being arranged to allow the quantities of the flow-through medium to flow from the outer cavity (s) into the insulating wall (s) and further comprising at least one inner wall defining the inner space, and at least includes an inner cavity extending at least between the inner wall (s) and the insulating wall (s), the insulating assembly being adapted to allow the amounts of air to flow from the insulating wall (s) into the inner cavity (s), and then as ventilation air to flow into the inner space, the insulating wall (s) preferably extend at an angle to the inner wall (s) and outer wall (s) - in particular such, that the inner cavity (s) and outer cavity (s) are tapered in a vertical direction. Any openings in the inner and / or outer walls are herein preferably provided at the height of a portion of the adjacent cavity thicker in the vertical section.

- 14 For every aspect the superadiabatic flow of the quantities of the flow-through medium can be achieved by means of a pressure drop over the thickness of the insulating wall (s). One or more pumps or fans can be provided for this purpose, for example.

The pressure drop across the insulation wall (s) is preferably as small as possible for each aspect, in particular for the first aspect, in order to limit the energy demand of the climate control system. For this purpose, the flow-through area of the insulating wall (s) can for instance be as large as possible. Preferably, however, the pressure drop over the insulating wall (s) is at least 15 times the pressure drop over the inner cavity (s) and / or outer cavity (s), so that the flow rate of the flow medium is well distributed over the wall surface and high enough to bring about the superadiabatic effect.

Preferably, for each aspect, the isolation assembly is arranged to laminate at least the superadiabatic flow of the amounts of the flow medium. This can be achieved, for example, by means of a minimum flow velocity of the flow medium - for instance by a minimum size of flow openings in the insulating wall (s) and / or a maximum flow area of the insulating wall (s), and / or a minimum flow rate of the flow medium.

Preferably, for each aspect, the insulation assembly is arranged such that in the superadiabatic flows of the amounts of the flow medium through the insulation wall (s), the flow medium has a Peclet number greater than 1 at least in the insulation wall (s). As described earlier, the superadiabatic effect is influenced by the heat capacity, the conductivity and the radiation of the material of the insulating wall and (thermal) turbulence.

Preferably, for each aspect, the insulating wall, or the insulating walls, and / or the outer wall or outer walls, when present, and / or the inner wall or inner walls, when present, are at least partially transparent. Thus, they can optionally serve as a window, if the ambient space is formed by the outside air.

The transparent parts are preferably arranged to let sun and / or daylight through, and the climate control system is designed to heat the interior by means of the transmitted sun and / or daylight. It is also possible to have one or more walls on it

- 15 surface, which is adjacent to the outside air, to be provided with a transparent coating to absorb heat from daylight. As particularly relevant to the first aspect of the invention, this can further limit the energy demand of the air-conditioning system, for example when it also heats the interior space: the energy required for the heating can then be reduced by the heat obtained from the sun / and or daylight.

Moreover, this effect can be further enhanced by providing the climate control system with a solar collector to heat the interior by means of the transmitted sun and / or daylight.

The superadiabatic effect can be disturbed by turbulence, because in this case mixing takes place. For each aspect, this therefore requires that the flow of the flow medium is kept laminar at least in the insulating wall (s). Preferably, in order to keep the flow of the flow medium laminar, the flow velocity through at least the insulating wall (s) is very low, for instance by making the flow area thereof very large and making the flow openings so small that the flow resistance is greater. than the thermals, which can cause thermal turbulence.

The insulating walls are therefore porous in order to achieve the laminar flow. Preferably, the insulating wall, or the insulating walls are therefore provided with (small) through-flow openings, arranged to allow quantities of the through-flow medium to flow between them superadiabatically.

Preferably, the insulating wall, or the insulating walls, is provided with lamellae, e.g., at least partially transparent lamellae, or perforated sandwich panels, e.g., at least partially transparent sandwich panel, adapted to supernaturally flow quantities of the flow medium therebetween.

The slats can for instance be manufactured from PET film, which, for example, are stacked parallel to one another at a predetermined mutual distance, so as to form a slat package. For example, the foil can be approximately 0.05 mm thick, the length of the slats, for example, can be around 80 cm and the width, for example, around 8 cm, and the slats can be a mutual distance in height, for example, approximately Have 6 mm.

- 16 In order to properly distribute the flow between the slats, a perforated foil is preferably stretched on both sides of the slat package width over the height and length of the slats, the perforation consisting of holes, for example, with a diameter of about 0.4 mm. These can have, for example, a mutual distance of around 6 mm in height and around 18 mm in the longitudinal direction of the slats.

If the slat package consists, whether or not partly, of transparent slats, possibly provided with the perforated film, it is preferably placed between two glass windows. Preferably, a cavity is formed between the slat package, if necessary. with foil, and each glass window, to distribute the flow medium advantageously over the width and height of the slat package for the supply and removal of flow medium from the ambient space (s) and / or interior space (s).

- 17 FIGURE DESCRIPTION

Further advantages and features of the present invention will be elucidated with reference to the annexed figures, in which:

Fig. 1 shows a schematic cross section of a flow-through insulation assembly according to the invention; Fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-section of a second embodiment of a flow-through insulation assembly according to the invention; Fig. 3 shows a schematic cross-section of a third embodiment of a flow-through insulation assembly according to the invention; Fig. 4 shows a schematic cross-section of a fourth embodiment of a flow-through insulation assembly according to the invention; Fig. 5 shows a schematic cross-section of a fifth embodiment of a flow-through insulation assembly according to the invention; Fig. 6 shows a graph of the effective thermal conductivity of different flowable insulating materials depending on the Peclet number.

In FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a flowable insulating assembly according to the present invention.

The flow-through insulation assembly consists of a flow-through insulation wall 1, which is located diagonally between an outer wall 2 and an opposite inner wall 3 of a closed flow-through space 4, which is thereby split into the outer cavity 5 and the inner cavity 6. Left of the inner wall 3 an inner space 7 and an ambient space 8 to the right of the outer wall 2.

The flow-through insulation assembly is arranged on or around the inner space 7 such that no flow medium can flow around the flow-through insulation wall 1. Depending on the pressure on the flow medium, the flow-through medium can flow in or out into the outer cavity 5 in an outer opening 9. In an inner opening 10, the flow-through medium can flow outwards depending on the pressure

-18 or flow in or out of the inner cavity 6. The flow medium then flows through the flow-through insulating wall 1.

If the Peclet number of the flow-through medium flowing through the flowable insulating wall 5 1 is greater than 1, superadiabatic flow is created and the effective conductivity coefficient becomes smaller and the insulation of the flowable insulating wall 1 is improved.

For a good flow distribution over the surface of the flow-through insulating wall 1, the pressure drop over the flow-through insulating wall 1 must be at least 15 times greater than the pressure drop over the cavities 5 and 6. This can be set by choosing the flow-through insulating wall 1 and / or the size of the cavities 5 and 6.

The cavities 5 and 6 are tapered because of the diagonal position of the flow-through insulating wall in order to minimize the distance between walls 2 and 3. This is possible because the mass flow of the flow-through medium in the cavities 5 and 6 from or to the openings 9 and 10 increases or decreases.

The flow of the flow-through medium is indicated by a dotted line 11. The flow can be inward or outward. In, in front of or behind openings 9 and 10, equipment can be placed to treat the flow medium before or after, such as pumps, fans, filters, gas absorbers, humidifiers, dehumidifiers, etc. so that the flow medium can be used efficiently and the flow-through insulating wall 1 and cavities 5 and 6 do not contaminate or clog. This also makes it possible to use the insulation assembly locally and there is no need for a complicated pipe system to, for example, a central fan.

For example, the flow medium flows from the ambient space 8 to the inner space 7 and if it is warmer in the inner space 7 than in the surrounding space 8, a cold front occurs in the flow-through insulating wall 1, which blocks the conductive heat 30 and the flow medium is heated, which energy costs. Because the flow medium is used efficiently, this would also have been necessary in a climate control system without a flow-through insulation assembly - and does not cost any extra energy compared to this climate control system.

For example, if the flow medium flows from the inner space 7 to the surrounding space 8 and if it is warmer in the inner space 7, a heat front will occur in the flow-through insulating wall 1, which will block the conductive heat and

- 19 the heat contained in the flow medium is lost. Because the flow medium is used efficiently, this would also have happened in a climate control system without a flow-through insulation assembly, and does not cost any extra energy compared to this. This is different if this energy is recovered - which does involve an extra investment.

For example, if the flow medium flows from the ambient space 8 to the interior space 7 and if it is colder in the interior space 7 than in the ambient space 8, a heat front occurs in the flow-through insulating wall 1, which blocks the conductive heat and the flow medium is cooled - which means energy costs. Because the flow medium is used efficiently, this would have been necessary in a climate control system without a flow-through insulation assembly, and does not cost any extra energy compared to this.

For example, if the flow-through medium flows from the inner space 7 to the surrounding space 8 and if it is colder in the inner space 7, a cold front occurs in the flow-through insulating wall 1, which blocks the conductive heat and the cold that is contained in the flow-through medium is lost. However, because the flow-through medium is used efficiently, this would have been done without a flow-through insulation assembly, so that it does not cost any extra energy. This is different if the energy is recovered - which does involve an extra investment.

In FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a flow-through insulating assembly of a second embodiment of the present invention composed of two of the elements shown in FIG. 1 given flow-through insulation assemblies consisting of the flow-through insulation walls 1, the closed spaces 4, the outer walls 2, the inner walls 3, the outer cavities 5, the inner cavities 6, the outer openings 9 and the inner openings 10, which enclose an inner space 7 therewith isolated.

Depending on the pressure at the left outer opening 7 and the pressure at the right outer opening, flowing medium flows through the flow-through insulating walls 1. If the flow is as indicated in Fig. 2 with the streamline 11, the flow medium in the left flowable insulating wall 1 flows from the outside to the inside and 35 from the inside to the right, so that with the same flow medium in two surfaces of the inner space 7 the conduction heat is generated. blocked. If only an outflowing medium is used, then twice as much

-20 flowing medium have been required to provide the same insulating result. The consequence of this would be that twice as much heat would be required to bring the flow medium to the temperature prevailing in the inner space 7.

Fig. 2 shows that in the present invention the inner space 7 can serve as a passage of the flow-through medium and that no complicated tube system is required, which is necessary in various known flow-through systems. The flow indicated by the streamline 11 can also be from right to left.

In, in front of or behind openings 9 and 10, systems can be placed to treat the flow medium before or after, such as pumps, fans, filters, gas absorbers, humidifiers, dehumidifiers, etc. so that the flow medium can be useful and locally in the interior space 7 used.

In FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a flow-through insulating assembly of a third embodiment of the present invention. In contrast to Fig. 1 and FIG. 2 here is the flow-through insulating wall 1 made of transparent lamellae 12, which is covered on one side or on both sides with a thin transparent perforated plate 13 for good flow distribution. The flow-through insulating wall 1 thus constructed is situated between a, in this case transparent, outer wall 2 and an opposite transparent inner wall 3 and divides the closed flow-through space 4 diagonally into the outer cavity 5 and inner cavity 6.

Depending on the pressure on the medium, the flow-through medium can flow in or out into the outer cavity 5 in the outer opening 9. In the inner opening 10, the flow-through medium can flow in or out of the outer cavity depending on the pressure. inner cavity 6. The flow medium then flows through the flowable insulating wall 1.

If the Peclet number of the flow through the flowable insulating wall 1 is greater than 1, superadiabatic flow is created and the effective conductivity coefficient becomes smaller and the insulation of the flowable insulating wall 1 is improved.

For a good flow distribution over the surface of the flow-through insulating wall 1, the pressure drop over the flow-through insulating wall 1 must be at least 15 times greater than the pressure drop over the cavities 5 and 6, which can be adjusted by the size of the pores of the perforated plate 13 .

-21 The cavities 5 and 6 are tapered by the diagonal position of the flow-through insulating wall 1 in order to minimize the distance between walls 2 and 3. This is possible because the mass flow of the flow medium in the cavities 5 and 6 from 5 or to the openings 7 and 8 increases or decreases.

The distance between the slats 12 is such that the flow between the slats 12 remains laminar and is preferably 2 mm to 20 mm and the width 2 cm to 20 cm.

In FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a flowable insulating assembly of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Behind the opposite wall 3 of the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a cavity 14 is created, by placing a (sun) light heat collector 19 and sealing the cavity 14 from below, above, left and right. An opening 16 has been made at the bottom, through which the flow medium can flow out or flow in from opening 8 depending on the pressure.

During the flow through the cavity 14, the flow-through medium can exchange heat with the (sun) light heat collector 19. Also, (sun) light that shines through the transparent, flowable insulating wall 1 and opposite wall 3 onto the (sun) light heat collector 19 can give off heat. to the (sun) light heat collector 19. The heat is delivered to a heatable medium that is collected by the (sun) light heat collector 19. The heatable medium enters opening 17 and exits opening 18, where both are connected to a heating or storage system (not shown).

In FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a flowable insulating assembly according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The flow-through insulating wall 1 is diagonally therein between an outer wall 2 and an opposite inner wall 3 of a closed flow-through space 4, which is thereby split into an outer cavity 5 and an inner cavity 6. In the outer opening 9, the flow medium can depend on the pressure on the medium flows in or out into or out of the outer cavity 5. Depending on the pressure, the flow-through medium can flow into or out of the inner cavity 6 in the inner opening 10. The flow-through medium then flows through the flow-through insulating wall

1.

If the Peclet number of the flow through the flowable insulating wall 1 is greater than 1, superadiabatic flow is created and the effective conduction coefficient becomes smaller and the insulation of the flowable insulating wall becomes better.

The outer opening 9 is connected to an ambient space 8, in which the flow-through medium is in state A (e.g. fresh outside air in cold state). The inner opening 8 is connected to an inner space 7, in which the flowable medium is in a state B (for example, indoor air in a warm state).

A medium pump 15 with filter is placed in front of the outer opening 9, which pumps the flow-through medium to or from outer cavity 5. For example, if the flowable medium is air, this is a fan with an air filter. The medium pump 15 can for instance pump air to the cavity 5 or suck it out of the cavity 5. By carrying out the suction and suction cyclically, air will flow from the inner space 7 in condition A through the flow-through insulating wall 1 to the surrounding space 8 during the suctioning-in period.

For example, if the fresh air in the ambient space 8 is colder than the air in the interior space 7, the flow-through insulating wall 1 will cool and the flow-through air will heat up before it flows into inner cavity 6 and eventually flow fresh and heated to the interior space 7.

When the medium pump 15 is switched to suction, warm used air will flow from inner space 7 through the flow-through insulation wall 1 and heat up the flow-through insulation wall 1 again. As a result, the flow-through medium will cool before it finally arrives in the cold ambient space 8.

If this change-over from medium pump 15 is repeated cyclically, internal heat recovery of warm used air to fresh cold air thus results. The same also takes place with the known heat wheel - however, in the invention this is achieved statically, without moving parts, and in the present invention there is also very good insulation between the spaces 7 and 8 due to the superadiabatic effect. The fifth embodiment of the present invention can also be used for other flowable media and also for cold interior spaces.

In FIG. 6 is a graph of the U values of different flowable insulating materials of the present invention depending on the Pe number with air

-23 as a flowing medium. The x-axis 20 shows the Peclet number and the y-axis 21 shows the U-value in W / Km ² of different flowable insulating materials.

The different materials show approximately the following behavior:

A _s = A _o exp (C _s Pe)

Where A _s = effective heat conduction coefficient in W / Km, A _o = heat conduction coefficient at Pe = 0 in W / Km, C _s = superadiabatic constant and Pe = Peclet number of the flow medium.

For the following insulating materials that flow through, the following properties have been found with air as the flowing medium:

Material label Cs λο W / Km A _s (Pe = 4) W / Km Foam rubber 5 cm thick 22 -0.407 0.109 0.021 six-layer PET film with 10 mm pitch *) 23 -0.874 0.059 0.0018 Open EPS foam 5 cm thick 24 -0.493 0.036 0.005 Foamed concrete 5 cm thick 25 -0.407 0.089 0.017 PET venetian blind 8 cm thick with 6 mm pitch *) 26 -0.639 0.034 0.0026 Calculated with FlexPDE for EPS 5 cm thick 27 -1 0.042 0.0008 Rock wool 5 cm thick 28 -0.627 0.038 0.0031

*) the six-layer PET film is placed horizontally and the PET venetian blind vertically.

Materials with a low thermal conductivity A _o at Pe = 0 and a low superadiabatic constant C _s , such as laminated PET film, PET venetian blind and rock wool, give the best results. The calculated value with FlexPDE gives even better results, however no (thermal) turbulence is included in the model, which can improve the result too favorably. Because the thickness of the insulating wall is also included in the determination of the Pe number, the U value decreases progressively with the thickness.

For example, at 5 cm thick rock wool material and a medium speed of 1 mm / s in air, Pe = 0.001 * 0.05 * 1.2 * 1000 / 0.024 = 2.5, and

A _s = 0.038 * exp (-0.627 * 2.5) = 0.0079 W / Km, and

-2411 = 0.0079 / 0.05 = 0.158 W / Km ² , which is already 5 times less than with stationary air.

At 10 cm rock wool, 11 = 0.0165 W / Km ² and 9.5 times smaller than at 5 cm thick and 23 times smaller than at stationary air and 10 cm thick material. The U-value is then so small that it is more practical to choose a lower flow medium speed of, for example, 0.5 mm / s - which causes lower ventilation and heat recovery losses. The medium speed must of course be so high that, for example, sufficient ventilation is provided. The optimum configuration thus depends, for example, on the size of the insulating surface and the required ventilation, from which follows a certain desired thickness of the insulating wall.

In a practical embodiment of one or more of the above-described embodiments, the flow-through insulating wall 1 is an existing insulating material, such as rock wool, glass wool, other mineral or organic wool, fiber bales, open plastic foam or other open foam, insulation pearls or granules optionally packaged in perforated films . Stacked perforated films of different materials with a mutual distance of 1 to 20 mm and blinds of different materials are also possible. Perforated sandwich panels of different materials and shapes are also possible, such as, for example, honeycomb or corrugated structures. For some applications, such as when pumping (ground) water, flowable soil is also suitable as an insulating material for, for example, the insulation of a heat storage in the ground.

Claims (32)

CONCLUSIONS Climate control system for controlling the indoor climate of an interior space (7), the climate control system comprising a flow-through insulation assembly, the insulation assembly comprising at least two insulating walls (1) flowable through a flow medium, which at least partially enclose the interior space (7) and separate from at least one ambient space (8), The insulating assembly being arranged to supernaturally flow quantities of the flow-through medium through the at least two insulating walls (1), characterized in that The insulating assembly is further arranged to flow a quantity of the flow-through medium superadiabatically in a direction from the at least one ambient space (8) to the inner space (7) through at least one of the at least two insulating walls (1), and simultaneously an amount of the flow medium superadiabatic in a direction from the inner space (7) to the at least one surrounding space (8) by Let at least one other of the at least two insulating walls (1) flow. Climate control system according to claim 1, wherein the flow direction of the quantities of flow medium through the at least two insulating walls (1) is periodically reversible, for example, by periodically reversing a pump direction of 25 medium pumps, arranged to pump in or extract the quantities of flow medium depending on the pumping direction into the insulating wall. Climate control system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flow-through medium is air, and wherein the insulation assembly is arranged to accommodate the quantities of the Flow-through medium from the at least one ambient space (8) and the inner space (7) into the at least one and the at least one other of the at least two insulating walls (1), respectively, and to transfer the quantities after let the at least one of the at least two insulating walls (1) flow into the inner space (7) as ventilation air, and of the at least one other of 35 to let the at least two insulating walls (1) flow into the at least one surrounding space (8) as exhaust air. Climate control system according to claim 3, wherein the insulation assembly further comprises at least one inner wall (3), which defines the inner space (7) and comprises at least one inner cavity (6), which is located at least between the at least one inner wall (3) and the at least two insulating walls (1) extend, the insulating assembly being arranged to accommodate the Allow air to flow into one of the at least one inner cavity (6) from the at least one of the at least two insulating walls (1) and to introduce one of the at least one inner cavity (6) from the inner space (7) flow before flowing into the inner space (7) and the at least one other of the at least two insulating walls (1) as ventilation air, respectively. Climate control system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the insulation assembly further comprises at least one outer wall (2) defining the at least one surrounding space (8), and comprising at least one outer cavity (5) located at least between the at least one outer wall (2) and the at least two insulating walls (1), wherein the Insulation assembly is arranged to let the quantities of air flow from one of the at least one outer cavity (5) into the at least one of the at least two insulation walls (1) and from one of the at least one outer cavity (5) at least one ambient space (8) before it flows into the at least one of the at least two insulating walls (1) and the at least one of the at least one 20 to flow in ambient space (8). Climate control system for controlling the indoor climate of an indoor space (7), the climate control system comprising a flow-through insulation assembly, The flowable insulating assembly comprising at least one airflowable insulating wall (1) which at least partially encloses the inner space (7) and separates it from at least one ambient space (8), the insulating assembly being arranged to discharge quantities of the air from the at least one ambient space (8) to flow into the at least one insulating wall (1), and the amounts of the air superadiabatic in a direction from the at least one ambient space (8) to the inner space (7) through the at least one to let the insulation wall (1) flow, Wherein the insulating assembly is further arranged to allow the quantities of air to flow into the inner space (7) as ventilation air after the at least one insulating wall (1) has flowed through. Climate control system according to claim 6, wherein the insulation assembly further comprises at least one inner wall (3), which defines the inner space (7) and comprises at least one inner cavity (6), which is located at least between the at least one inner wall (3) and the 5 extends the at least one insulating wall (1), the insulating assembly being adapted to let the amounts of air flow from the at least one insulating wall into the at least one inner cavity (6), and then to enter the inner space (7) as ventilation air let it flow. 8. Climate control system according to claim 7, wherein the at least one inner wall (3) is locally provided with one or more openings to let in the quantities of air that flows through the at least one insulating wall (1) as ventilation air through the inner space (7). flow. 9. Climate control system according to claim 8, wherein the one or more openings in the at least one inner wall (3) are provided with grids, in which after-treatment devices are arranged for after-treatment of the air which has flowed through the at least one insulating wall (1), eg , one or more of filters, humidifiers, air dryers and fans. Climate control system for controlling the indoor climate of an interior space (7), the climate control system comprising a flow-through insulation assembly, which flow-through insulation assembly comprises at least one through a flow-through medium A flowable insulating wall (1), which at least partially encloses the inner space (7) and separates it from at least one surrounding space (8), the insulating assembly being arranged to transfer quantities of the flow medium from the at least one surrounding space (8) at least one insulation wall (1) 30 and flow superadiabatically through the at least one insulating wall (1), characterized in that the insulating assembly is further arranged to accommodate the amounts of the flow-through medium 35 to be pre-treated prior to flowing through the at least one insulating wall (1). Climate control system according to any one of claims 5-10, wherein the insulation assembly further comprises one or more outer walls (2) which define the at least one surrounding space (8) and are located at least between the at least one surrounding space (8) and the extend at least one insulation wall (1). Climate control system for controlling the indoor climate of an interior space (7), the climate control system comprising a flow-through insulation assembly, the flow-through insulation assembly comprising at least one through a flow-through medium A flowable insulating wall (1) which at least partially encloses the inner space (7) and separates it from at least one surrounding space (8), the insulating assembly being arranged to remove quantities of the flow-through medium from the at least one surrounding space (8) allowing at least one insulating wall (1) to flow in, and superadiabatically flowing through the at least one insulating wall (1), characterized in that the insulating assembly further comprises one or more outer walls (2), the at least one the surrounding space (8) and extend at least between the at least one surrounding space (8) and the at least one insulating wall (1). Climate control system according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the insulation assembly comprises at least one outer cavity (5), which is located at least between one or more Outer walls (2) and the insulating wall (s) (1), wherein the insulating assembly is arranged to allow the quantities of the flow-through medium to flow from the at least one outer cavity (5) into the insulating wall (s). Climate control system according to claim 13, wherein the outer wall (2) or 30 outer walls (2) are local or are provided with one or more openings to allow the quantities of the flow medium to flow from the ambient space (s) (8) through the at least one outer cavity (2). Climate control system according to claim 14, wherein the one or more openings 35 in the outer wall (s) (2) are provided with grids, in which pretreatment devices are arranged for pretreating the flow which has flowed through the insulating wall (s) (1) -29 flow medium, eg one or more of filters, humidifiers, air dryers and fans. Climate control system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the Insulating assembly comprises one or more outer walls (2) which define the surrounding space (s) (8) and extend at least between the surrounding space (s) (8) and the at least one insulating wall (1), and at least one outer cavity ( 5) which extends at least between the outer wall (s) (2) and the insulating wall (s) (1), the insulating assembly being adapted to transfer the amounts of the flow medium from the 10 outer cavity (s) (5) to flow into the insulation wall (s), and further comprising at least one inner wall (3), which defines the inner space (7), and comprises at least one inner cavity (6) extends at least between the inner wall (s) (3) and the insulating wall (s) (1), the insulating assembly being arranged to allow the amounts of air from the insulating wall (s) to flow into the inner cavity (s) (6), and then if 15 allow ventilation air to flow into the inner space (7), the insulating wall (s) extending at an angle to the inner wall (s) and outer wall (s), such that the inner cavity (s) and outer cavity (s) in a taper vertically. Climate control system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the Superadiabatic flow of the quantities of the flow-through medium is effected by means of a pressure drop over the thickness of the insulating wall (1) or insulating walls (1) to flow through the flow medium. Climate control system according to claim 17, wherein the pressure drop over the thickness of the 25 insulating wall (s) (1) is at least 15 times the pressure drop over the inner cavity (s) (6) and / or outer cavity (s) (5) Climate control system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the insulation assembly is adapted to at least superadiabatic flow of the 30 quantities of the flow-through medium be laminated, eg by a minimum flow velocity of the flow-through medium, e.g. by a minimum size of flow openings in the insulating wall (1) or insulating walls (1) and / or a maximum flow area of the insulating wall (1) or insulating walls (1), and / or a minimum flow rate of the flow medium. Climate control system according to claim 19, wherein the insulation assembly is arranged such that, in the superadiabatic flow of the quantities of the flow medium through the insulation wall (1) or insulation walls (1), the flow medium flows at least into the insulation wall or insulation walls (1). has a number greater than 1. Climate control system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the Insulating wall (1) or insulating walls (1), and / or the outer wall (2) or outer walls (2), if present, and / or the inner wall (3) or inner walls (3), if present, are at least partially transparent . The climate control system of claim 21, wherein the transparent portions of The insulating wall (1) or insulating walls (1), and / or the outer wall (2) or outer walls (2), if present, and / or the inner wall (3) or inner walls (3), if present, are arranged to - and / or let daylight in, and where the climate control system is designed to heat the interior (7) by means of the transmitted sun and / or daylight. 15 Climate control system according to claim 22, wherein the climate control system further comprises a solar collector (19) for heating the interior space (7) by means of the transmitted sun and / or daylight. Climate control system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the Insulating wall (1) or insulating walls (1) are provided with flow-through openings, arranged to supernaturally flow quantities of the flow-through medium therebetween. Climate control system according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the insulating wall (1) or insulating walls (1) is / are provided with blades (12), e.g. at least Partially transparent slats, or perforated sandwich panels (13), eg, at least partially transparent sandwich panels, arranged to supernaturally flow quantities of the flow medium therebetween. 26. Method for controlling the indoor climate of an indoor space (7), using an air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 1-5 and optionally one of claims 16-24. A method for controlling the indoor climate of an indoor space (7), using an air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 6-9 and Optionally one of claims 16-24. A method for controlling the indoor climate of an indoor space (7), using an air-conditioning system according to any of claims 10 or 11 and optionally any of claims 16-24. 5 A method for controlling the indoor climate of an indoor space (7), using an air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 12-15 and optionally one of claims 16-24. 30. Flow-through insulating wall (1) for use in a flow-through Insulating assembly, which at least partially encloses an inner space (7) and separates it from at least one surrounding space (8), the insulating assembly being arranged to supernaturally flow quantities of a flow-through medium through the flowable insulating wall (1), characterized in, that the flow-through insulating wall (1) comprises a slat package comprising a plurality of slats (12) running parallel to each other, such that they are spaced apart so as to form a 20 allowing the flow medium to flow superadiabatically in a direction from or to the inner space (7) through the flow-through insulating wall. Flowable insulating wall (1) according to claim 30, wherein the slats are at least partially transparent. A flowable insulating wall (1) according to claim 31, which captures daylight and / or sunlight and supplies energy therefrom back to a climate control system. Building provided with a climate control system according to any one of claims 1-25, which building comprises an interior space (7) which is at least partially enveloped and separated from at least one surrounding space (8) of the building by means of the insulating wall ( and) of the isoil assembly, e.g., in an outer wall (2) or roof of the building. 34. Building provided with a flow-through insulating wall (1) according to claim 30, 31 or 32, which building comprises an inner space (7), which is at least partially enveloped and - at least one surrounding space (8) is separated from the building by means of the flow-through insulating wall (1), eg in an outer wall (2) or roof of the building.