NL1034680C2 - Vertical wind powered generator for being mounted on roof of building to generate electricity from wind, has vertically positioned shaft driven by horizontal wind disk, valves mounted on double plate, and vertical shaft surmounted by disk - Google Patents

Vertical wind powered generator for being mounted on roof of building to generate electricity from wind, has vertically positioned shaft driven by horizontal wind disk, valves mounted on double plate, and vertical shaft surmounted by disk Download PDF

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Publication number
NL1034680C2
NL1034680C2 NL1034680A NL1034680A NL1034680C2 NL 1034680 C2 NL1034680 C2 NL 1034680C2 NL 1034680 A NL1034680 A NL 1034680A NL 1034680 A NL1034680 A NL 1034680A NL 1034680 C2 NL1034680 C2 NL 1034680C2
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
wind
disk
vertical
generate electricity
double plate
Prior art date
Application number
NL1034680A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Inventor
Berend Haan
Original Assignee
Berend Haan
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Publication date
Application filed by Berend Haan filed Critical Berend Haan
Priority to NL1034680A priority Critical patent/NL1034680C2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL1034680C2 publication Critical patent/NL1034680C2/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/062Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D3/066Rotors characterised by their construction elements the wind engaging parts being movable relative to the rotor
    • F03D3/067Cyclic movements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/911Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/911Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose
    • F05B2240/9112Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose which is a building
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

The generator has a vertically positioned shaft driven by a horizontal wind disk. The wind disk is provided with a double plate, and a set of valves is mounted on the double plate, where the wind disk drives with a magnetic bearing pivot by horizontal wind. A vertical shaft is surmounted by the wind disk.

Description

Wind aangedreven verticale generator.Wind powered vertical generator.

De wind aangedreven generator bestaat uit een verticaal opgestelde as, die aangedreven wordt door een horizontale windschijf.The wind-driven generator consists of a vertically arranged shaft, which is driven by a horizontal wind disk.

5 De as van de generator staat loodrecht op een taatslager, maar maakt hiermee slechts een gering contact ten gevolge van een eventueel magnetisch krachtveld..The axis of the generator is perpendicular to a pivot bearing, but makes only a small contact with it due to a possible magnetic force field.

De totale druk op het taatslager, ten gevolge van de massa 'van de generator en de windschijf, wordt dan door middel van magnetisme kleiner gemaakt.The total pressure on the pivot bearing, due to the mass of the generator and the wind disk, is then made smaller by means of magnetism.

Hierdoor ontstaat een bijna wrijvingsloze constructie die een groter rendement of een 10 kleinere aandrij vende kracht nodig heeft.This results in an almost frictionless construction that requires a greater efficiency or a smaller driving force.

Ook ontstaat er minder stroboscoop effect, zoals bij een normale windturbine, door het ontbreken van grote verticaal roterende wieken.There is also less strobe effect, such as with a normal wind turbine, due to the absence of large vertically rotating blades.

Ook de drukkracht op de verticale as zoals bij normale windturbines ontbreekt dus is er geen gevaar van een doorbuigende mast of turbinebladen die elkaar kunnen raken.Also the pressure force on the vertical axis as with normal wind turbines is missing, so there is no danger of a bending mast or turbine blades touching each other.

15 Verlies ten gevolge van wrijving door de tandwieloverbrenging is er ook niet omdat de generator as, de rotor, en de windschijf één geheel vormen.There is also no loss due to friction by the gear transmission because the generator shaft, the rotor, and the wind disk form one whole.

Doordat de generator een verticale as heeft, met daar boven op een horizontale windschijf, is het oppervlakte dat niet gebruikt kan worden voor grazend vee niet groter dan de omvang van de verticale constructie.Because the generator has a vertical axis, with a horizontal wind disk above it, the area that cannot be used for grazing cattle is no larger than the size of the vertical structure.

20 De verticale as met generator is een bestaande constructie, namelijk een asgenerator die niet horizontaal maar verticaal is opgesteld.The vertical axis with generator is an existing construction, namely an axis generator that is arranged not horizontally but vertically.

De aandrijving door de horizontale windschijf, gecombineerd met het magnetisch taatslager, zorgt voor een hoog rendementThe drive through the horizontal wind disk, combined with the magnetic pivot bearing, ensures a high efficiency

De constructie van de windschijf bestaat uit een dubbele plaat waar tussen de kleppen 25 gemonteerd zijn.The construction of the wind disk consists of a double plate between which the valves 25 are mounted.

Hierdoor ontstaat een vlak geheel waaruit de met de wind meedraaiende kleppen naar beneden klappen.This creates a flat whole from which the valves rotating with the wind fold down.

De kleppen zijn zodanig geconstrueerd dat kracht keer arm boven en onder het draaipunt bijna gelijk zijn.The valves are constructed in such a way that force and arm above and below the pivot point are almost equal.

30 Door het kleine verschil zal het gedeelte dat zich onder het draaipunt bevindt naar beneden klappen en de wind opvangen en weer dicht klappen als het tegen de wind indraait Eventueel kan een klein stukje van de kleppen buiten de afdichtingplaat uitsteken waardoor de wind helpt om de klep naar beneden te klappen.Due to the small difference, the part below the pivot will fold down and catch the wind and close it again when it turns against the wind. A small piece of the valves may possibly protrude outside the sealing plate, so that the wind helps the valve to fold down.

Dit houdt in dat de bovenliggende plaat minimaal wind vangt wat door opruwing (zoals 35 een haaienhuid) misschien nog verder terug gebracht kan worden.. j 1 034680 2This means that the upper plate catches at least some wind, which can be brought even further back by roughening (such as a shark skin). J 1 034680 2

Hierdoor ontstaat een wind aangedreven generator die onafhankelijk van de windrichting altijd op de zelfde positie blijft en maximaal wind vangt.This creates a wind-driven generator that, regardless of the wind direction, always stays in the same position and catches maximum wind.

Afhankelijk van de locatie kunnen er meerdere wind aangedreven generatoren naast elkaar geplaatst worden door de as van de generator en de windschijf langer of korter te maken.Depending on the location, several wind-driven generators can be placed next to each other by making the axis of the generator and the wind disk longer or shorter.

5 Er zijn diverse uitvoeringen mogelijk van de aandrijving zoals: • Een horizontale windschijf die ervoor zorgt dat de rotor draait en elektriciteit opwekt. Zie Fig. 1 en 2.5 Various versions of the drive are possible, such as: • A horizontal wind disk that ensures that the rotor rotates and generates electricity. See FIG. 1 and 2.

• Meerdere horizontale windschijven die op een rotorbus aangesloten zijn en hierdoor een grotere kracht kunnen uitoefenen en dus meer elektriciteit kunnen 10 opwekken. ZieFig. 3 • Horizontale windschijven die tegen elkaar indraaien, dus links en rechts uitgevoerde windschijven, die voorzien zijn van spoelen waardoor er elektriciteit opgewekt kan worden.• Multiple horizontal wind discs that are connected to a rotor bush and can therefore exert a greater force and thus generate more electricity. See FIG. 3 • Horizontal wind discs that twist against each other, so left and right wind discs, which are equipped with coils so that electricity can be generated.

• Horizontale windschijven die tegen elkaar indraaien, dus links en rechts 15 uitgevoerde windschijven, waarvan de één de rotor en de ander de stator aandrijft.• Horizontal wind discs that rotate against each other, so left and right wind discs 15, one of which drives the rotor and the other the stator.

Indien men de vorm van de verticale wind aangedreven generator maakt alsof er een silo staat, geeft dit ook minder horizon vervuiling en vormt zodoende meer een geheel met het platteland.If the shape of the vertical wind-driven generator is made as if there is a silo, this also results in less horizon pollution and thus forms more a whole with the countryside.

Omdat de wind niet direct een constante aandrijving is en het landelijk net wel aan de 20 vraag moet kunnen voldoen, is het een mogelijkheid om de opgewekte elektrische energie te gebruiken voor elektrolyse.Because the wind is not directly a constant drive and the national grid must be able to meet the demand, it is a possibility to use the generated electrical energy for electrolysis.

Het voordeel hiervan is dat de gevormde waterstof in gasgestookte centrales verstookt kan worden en hiermee fossiele brandstof bespaard.The advantage of this is that the hydrogen produced can be burned in gas-fired power stations, saving fossil fuel.

De centrales blijven op normale kracht dus hoog rendement draaien en blijven het 25 elektriciteitsnet voeden.The power stations continue to run at normal power, so high efficiency and continue to feed the electricity grid.

De techniek die nodig is voor deze manier van waterstof opwekking en gebruik levert werkgelegenheid en kennis op.The technology required for this method of hydrogen generation and use provides employment and knowledge.

30 35 1 03468030 35 1 034680

Claims (2)

5. Er is minder ruimte verlies er kunnen dus meer generatoren, met de windschijf eventueel op verschillende hoogtes, naast elkaar geplaatst worden. • Geen doorbuigende wieken of mast. • Minder of geen stroboscoop effect. • De generatoren hoeven niet uitzonderlijk hoog te zijn in verband met de 10 constructie. • De wind aangedreven generatoren kunnen ook op daken of andere hoog gelegen gebouwen geplaatst worden. • De vorm van de verticale generator kan aangepast worden aan de omgeving, bijvoorbeeld als silo. Hierdoor is er minda: hinderlijke horizonvervuiling.5. There is less space loss, so more generators can be placed next to each other, with the wind disk possibly at different heights. • No sagging blades or mast. • Less or no strobe effect. • The generators do not have to be exceptionally high due to the construction. • Wind-driven generators can also be installed on roofs or other high-rise buildings. • The shape of the vertical generator can be adapted to the environment, for example as a silo. Because of this there is minda: annoying horizon pollution. 15. Door de uitvoering kunnen de wind aangedreven generatoren ook in weilanden tussen grazend vee geplaatst worden. • Door het magnetische taatslager is er minder wrij vingsverlies, • Door minder wrij vingsverli es heeft deze constructie minder wind nodig om elektriciteit op te wekken en kan dus sneller en / of meer energie opwekken 20 waardoor er een groter rendement verkregen wordt 1 03468015. Because of the implementation, the wind-driven generators can also be placed in pastures among grazing cattle. • Due to the magnetic pivot bearing there is less frictional loss, • Due to less frictional losses, this construction requires less wind to generate electricity and can therefore generate faster and / or more energy, resulting in greater efficiency. 1 034680
NL1034680A 2007-11-13 2007-11-13 Vertical wind powered generator for being mounted on roof of building to generate electricity from wind, has vertically positioned shaft driven by horizontal wind disk, valves mounted on double plate, and vertical shaft surmounted by disk NL1034680C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1034680A NL1034680C2 (en) 2007-11-13 2007-11-13 Vertical wind powered generator for being mounted on roof of building to generate electricity from wind, has vertically positioned shaft driven by horizontal wind disk, valves mounted on double plate, and vertical shaft surmounted by disk

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1034680 2007-11-13
NL1034680A NL1034680C2 (en) 2007-11-13 2007-11-13 Vertical wind powered generator for being mounted on roof of building to generate electricity from wind, has vertically positioned shaft driven by horizontal wind disk, valves mounted on double plate, and vertical shaft surmounted by disk

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NL1034680C2 true NL1034680C2 (en) 2009-05-15

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NL1034680A NL1034680C2 (en) 2007-11-13 2007-11-13 Vertical wind powered generator for being mounted on roof of building to generate electricity from wind, has vertically positioned shaft driven by horizontal wind disk, valves mounted on double plate, and vertical shaft surmounted by disk

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2419384A (en) * 1945-10-09 1947-04-22 Edward E Wilson Fluid power wheel
DE2718884A1 (en) * 1977-04-28 1978-11-09 Edmund Landsiedel Wind operated power generator - has vertical shaft with several rings of pivoted and counterbalanced blades rotating in horizontal planes
DE3436810A1 (en) * 1983-10-08 1985-04-25 Reinhard 2211 Echlak Erdloff Device for generating electrical energy by means of wind power
DE3700050A1 (en) * 1987-01-02 1988-07-14 Hartmann Johannes High-efficiency wind engine
US20030161729A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-08-28 Hank Lindhorn Driving vane assembly for a windmill
US20040164561A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-26 Masato Nagawa Drive power apparatus and rotating member utilizing wind and blade member thereof
WO2004079186A2 (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-16 Hunt Robert D Turbine or pump rotatable shutter with solar power

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2419384A (en) * 1945-10-09 1947-04-22 Edward E Wilson Fluid power wheel
DE2718884A1 (en) * 1977-04-28 1978-11-09 Edmund Landsiedel Wind operated power generator - has vertical shaft with several rings of pivoted and counterbalanced blades rotating in horizontal planes
DE3436810A1 (en) * 1983-10-08 1985-04-25 Reinhard 2211 Echlak Erdloff Device for generating electrical energy by means of wind power
DE3700050A1 (en) * 1987-01-02 1988-07-14 Hartmann Johannes High-efficiency wind engine
US20030161729A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-08-28 Hank Lindhorn Driving vane assembly for a windmill
US20040164561A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-26 Masato Nagawa Drive power apparatus and rotating member utilizing wind and blade member thereof
WO2004079186A2 (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-16 Hunt Robert D Turbine or pump rotatable shutter with solar power

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Effective date: 20120601