NL1019757C1 - Device for cooling floors during onset of increased temperature such as fire involves extra strength and rigidity by suppression of high temperature by cooling system - Google Patents

Device for cooling floors during onset of increased temperature such as fire involves extra strength and rigidity by suppression of high temperature by cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
NL1019757C1
NL1019757C1 NL1019757A NL1019757A NL1019757C1 NL 1019757 C1 NL1019757 C1 NL 1019757C1 NL 1019757 A NL1019757 A NL 1019757A NL 1019757 A NL1019757 A NL 1019757A NL 1019757 C1 NL1019757 C1 NL 1019757C1
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
cooling
floor
floors
suppression
rigidity
Prior art date
Application number
NL1019757A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Inventor
Jacob Penseel
Original Assignee
Verkoop & Adviesbureau Concret
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Verkoop & Adviesbureau Concret filed Critical Verkoop & Adviesbureau Concret
Priority to NL1019757A priority Critical patent/NL1019757C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL1019757C1 publication Critical patent/NL1019757C1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/04—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
    • E04B5/043—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement having elongated hollow cores
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The device for cooling floors (1) during the onset of increased temperature such as fire involves extra strength and rigidity by suppression of high temperature by the cooling system. In the concrete channel plate floor or system floor (2) is a cooling channel, together with an inlet for cooling medium (3). A sealing sleeve is provided with an inlet piece (4) for the cooling medium.

Description

IflacMnoaor bet koelen va» constructieve. hooMzaheffik betonnen vloeren.IflacMnoaor to cool from »constructive. hooMzaheffik concrete floors.

De onderhavige uitvinding heeft betrekking op het koeien van vloeren hoofdzakelijk uitgevoerd in beton of een ander materiaal, waardoor de brandwerendheid sterk wordt 5 vergroot.The present invention relates to the cowing of floors mainly made of concrete or another material, whereby the fire resistance is greatly increased.

Een dergelijk koelsysteem kan aangebracht worden in iedere vloer, hoofdzakelijk doeltreffend in hoge gebouwen met veie verdiepingen.Such a cooling system can be installed in any floor, mainly effective in high buildings with many floors.

De uitvinding kan zowel in bestaande als in nieuwbouwprojecten worden toegepasbThe invention can be applied to both existing and new construction projects

In de zogenaamde betonnen kanaalplaatsysteemvloer, het meest toegepast in de 10 utiliteitsbouw, is de uitvinding het eenvoudigst toepasbaar.In the so-called concrete channel plate system floor, most commonly used in utility construction, the invention is the simplest to apply.

Met de kanalen, standaard uitgevoerd in diverse afmetingen, is het mogeiijk in een zgn. vloerenveld een circulatiesysteem te vormen.With the channels, standard in various dimensions, it is possible to form a circulation system in a so-called floor field.

Bij vloeren uitgevoerd in een speciale constructie is het mogelijk tijdens de productie het circuiatiekoëlsysteem in te storten en later in de montagebouw te koppelen.For floors with a special construction, it is possible to collapse the circulation cooling system during production and to connect it later in assembly construction.

15 Vloeren kunnen per verdieping worden aangesloten op het zogenaamde circulatiekoelsysteem, ook is het mogeiijk een bepaalde vtoerenstrook apart te koelen, zodat bij voorbeeld de stijfheid in een gebouw bij calamiteiten, bij voorbeeld bij brand, behouden blijft. Door temperatuurmeting (15) treedt de installatie in werking.Floors can be connected per floor to the so-called circulation cooling system, it is also possible to separately cool a specific strip of floors, so that, for example, the stiffness in a building is maintained in the event of calamities, for example in the event of a fire. The system starts operating as a result of temperature measurement (15).

De uitvinding zal hieronder nader worden uiteengezet aan de hand van een in de figuren 20 weergegeven uitvoen'ngsvoorbeeld van de constructie volgens de uitvinding.The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an exemplary embodiment of the construction according to the invention shown in Figs.

Figuur 1 toont schematisch een vcoraanzicht van een in de handel zijnd systeem betonnen gewapende vloer, hetzij traditioneel gewapend of voorgespannen vloer (1), wapening (8), voorzien van sparingskanalen (2). De sparingen dienen voor gewichtsbesparing maar krijgen door de nieuwe uitvinding een dubbele functie, dus een toegevoegde waarde, 25 zogenaamd koelkanaal.Figure 1 schematically shows a front view of a commercially available system of reinforced concrete floor, either traditionally reinforced or prestressed floor (1), reinforcement (8), provided with retaining channels (2). The recesses serve for weight saving but, thanks to the new invention, have a dual function, so an added value, so-called cooling channel.

Figuur 2 toont een bovenaanzicht en een gedeeltelijke doorsnede van een sparing c.q. koelkanaal (2) in de betonnen kanaalplaatvloer c.q. systeemvioer (2) en de ingang van het koelmedium (3). Tevens is te zien een afdichtingsmanchet met inlaatstuk (4) voor het koelmedium.Figure 2 shows a top view and a partial section of a recess or cooling channel (2) in the concrete channel plate floor or system floor (2) and the entrance of the cooling medium (3). You can also see a sealing sleeve with inlet piece (4) for the cooling medium.

30 Figuur 3 toont schematisch een vcoraanzichtdoorsnede van een gebouw met diverse verdiepingen (5) met daarin aangebracht de betonkanaalpiaatvloeren (1) of een ander type vloer. Tevens Is te zien de ondersteuning van de vloer (7). Tevens is te zien de sparingskanalen tevens koelkanalen (2).Figure 3 schematically shows a front view section of a building with various floors (5) with the concrete channel plate floors (1) or another type of floor installed therein. You can also see the support of the floor (7). The sparring channels can also be seen as cooling channels (2).

In figuur 4 is aangegeven de zogenaamde begane grondvioer van een willekeurig 35 gebouw (6).Figure 4 shows the so-called ground floor view of any building (6).

Figuur 4 toont schematisch een aangezicht op de inrichting volgens de uitvinding, waarbij ter wille van de duidelijkheid is aangegeven een koelunit (9) voorzien van compressen, verdamper en een voorraadtenk koelmedium.Figure 4 shows diagrammatically a view of the device according to the invention, wherein for the sake of clarity a cooling unit (9) provided with compresses, evaporator and a stock of cooling medium is indicated.

10 - : · 210 -: · 2

Figuur 4 toont tevens de koppeling (12) van de sparing c.q, koetenalen van de vloer (i) zodat er een gesloten circulatiesysteem kan worden gevormd.Figure 4 also shows the coupling (12) of the recess and / or cow sockets of the floor (i) so that a closed circulation system can be formed.

Figuur 5 toont schematisch een aanvoeriesding aan (10) of de zogenaamde persleiding.Figure 5 shows schematically a supply thing to (10) or the so-called pressure line.

De installatie kan bestaan uit diverse aanvoerleidingen afhankelijk van het circuit en het aantal 5 verdiepingen van het gebouw. Door deze aanvoerleiding stroomt het koelmedium.The installation can consist of various supply lines depending on the circuit and the number of 5 floors of the building. The cooling medium flows through this supply line.

Figuur 5 toont schematisch aangebracht de zogenaamde retourleiding of -leidingen (11) welke opgewarmd is of zijn en teruggevoerd naar de koelunit (9).Figure 5 shows schematically arranged the so-called return line or lines (11) which is or have been heated and returned to the cooling unit (9).

Figuur 5 toont schematisch aan een vacuumpomp (13) die er voor zorgt dat circulatie van het koelmedium regelmatig verloopt 10 Figuur 5 toont schematisch een afsluiter (14) welke geplaatst wordt in zowel de aanvoerleiding c.q. -leidingen (10) als de retourleiding, zodat het systeem per verdieping of per vloerenstrook afsluitbaar is.Figure 5 shows schematically a vacuum pump (13) which ensures that circulation of the cooling medium proceeds regularly. Figure 5 shows schematically a valve (14) which is placed in both the supply line or lines (10) and the return line, so that the system can be locked per floor or per floor strip.

Claims (1)

C-QJiiLLUJSJ ES i. Inrichting voor het koelen van vloeren bij het ontstaan van verhoogde temperaturen, zoals brand enz.; het bewerkstelligen van extra sterkte en stijfheid door 5 onderdrukking van de hoge temperaturen door het zogenaamde koelsysteem; het sterk verhogen van de brandwerendheid door het aangebrachte koelsysteem; het extra beschermen van de aangebrachte bewapening in de vloeren door het onderdrukken van de temperatuur. AANVULLING Aanduiding in figuren 1. systeemvloer 2. kanaal in systeemvloer 3. koelmedium inspuitstuk 4. afdichting manchet 5. een verdieping van een gebouw 6. begane grond van een gebouw 7. oplegging systeemvloer 8. vloerwapening 9. koelunit 10. aanvoerkoelleiding 11. retourkoelleïding 12. doorkoppeling systeemvloer 13. vacuumpomp/aanzuigpomp 14. afsluiter 15. temperatuurmefingC-Q / III / III ES i. Device for cooling floors upon the occurrence of elevated temperatures, such as fire, etc .; effecting extra strength and stiffness by suppressing the high temperatures by the so-called cooling system; greatly increasing fire resistance through the installed cooling system; extra protection of the installed reinforcement in the floors by suppressing the temperature. ADDITIONAL DESCRIPTION Figure 1. System floor 2. Channel in system floor 3. Cooling medium injector 4. Seal cuff 5. One floor of a building 6. Ground floor of a building 7. Laying system floor 8. Floor reinforcement 9. Cooling unit 10. Supply cooling line 11. Return cooling line 12. interconnection system floor 13. vacuum pump / suction pump 14. valve 15. temperature sensing
NL1019757A 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Device for cooling floors during onset of increased temperature such as fire involves extra strength and rigidity by suppression of high temperature by cooling system NL1019757C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1019757A NL1019757C1 (en) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Device for cooling floors during onset of increased temperature such as fire involves extra strength and rigidity by suppression of high temperature by cooling system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1019757A NL1019757C1 (en) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Device for cooling floors during onset of increased temperature such as fire involves extra strength and rigidity by suppression of high temperature by cooling system
NL1019757 2002-01-16

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NL1019757C1 true NL1019757C1 (en) 2003-07-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012010157A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-26 Alexander Wien Hat profile beam
WO2015124771A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Aia Ingenierie Method for storing and releasing power into cavities built into the structure of a building, and building implementing the method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012010157A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-26 Alexander Wien Hat profile beam
WO2015124771A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Aia Ingenierie Method for storing and releasing power into cavities built into the structure of a building, and building implementing the method
FR3017903A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-28 Aia Ingenierie METHOD FOR STORING AND RESTITUTING ENERGY IN CAVITIES INTEGRATED IN THE STRUCTURE OF A BUILDING, AND BUILDING IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD

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Effective date: 20060801