MY103066A - Apparatus & process suitable for producing hydrogen - Google Patents
Apparatus & process suitable for producing hydrogenInfo
- Publication number
- MY103066A MY103066A MYPI88000205A MYPI19880205A MY103066A MY 103066 A MY103066 A MY 103066A MY PI88000205 A MYPI88000205 A MY PI88000205A MY PI19880205 A MYPI19880205 A MY PI19880205A MY 103066 A MY103066 A MY 103066A
- Authority
- MY
- Malaysia
- Prior art keywords
- inlet
- process fluid
- producing hydrogen
- outlet means
- communication
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/00777—Baffles attached to the reactor wall horizontal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0833—Heating by indirect heat exchange with hot fluids, other than combustion gases, product gases or non-combustive exothermic reaction product gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Abstract
APPARATUS SUITABLE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN COMPRISING A HOUSING CONTAINING (I) A CONVECTION SECTION HAVING INLET- AND OUTLET MEANS FOR A HEATING MEDIUM (E.G. COMBUSTION GAS), AND (II) A REACTION SECTION HAVING INLET- AND OUTLET MEANS FOR PROCESS FLUID, WHICH REACTION SECTION COMPRISES (A) CATALYST CONTAINER(S) EXTENDING INTO THE CONVECTION SECTION AND COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF HELICALLY WOUND OPEN-ENDED TUBES WHEREIN THE PROCESS FLUID (E.G. STEAM AND METHANE) INLET MEANS ARE IN COMMUNICATION WITH THE CATALYST CONTAINER(S) AND WHEREIN THE PROCESS FLUID OUTLET MEANS ARE IN COMMUNICATION WITH THE UPPER END PARTS OF THE TUBES. (FIG. 1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8704959A GB2201903B (en) | 1987-03-03 | 1987-03-03 | Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MY103066A true MY103066A (en) | 1993-04-30 |
Family
ID=10613252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MYPI88000205A MY103066A (en) | 1987-03-03 | 1988-03-01 | Apparatus & process suitable for producing hydrogen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2787773B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR960005505B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1336531C (en) |
DE (1) | DE3806536C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2201903B (en) |
MY (1) | MY103066A (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2835851B2 (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1998-12-14 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | Reformer for fuel cell |
GB2238487A (en) * | 1989-11-25 | 1991-06-05 | Methan Limited | Reforming apparatus |
DE19512945A1 (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-10-24 | Mannesmann Ag | Catalyst tube |
IT1283877B1 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1998-05-07 | Kinetics Technology | ISOTHERMAL CATALYTIC REACTOR FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS |
EP0911076A1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-28 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Reformer furnace with internal recirculation |
CA2357960C (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2007-01-30 | Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. | Single-pipe cylinder type reformer |
WO2009003647A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Process for performing an endothermic reaction |
DE102011118217A1 (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformer tube with internal heat exchange |
EP3266739B1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-12-05 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Corrosion protected reformer tube with internal heat exchanger |
EP3296255A1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformer tube with structured catalyst and improved temperature control |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3442618A (en) * | 1965-08-04 | 1969-05-06 | United Aircraft Corp | Method for producing hydrogen from hydrogen-containing feedstocks |
ES183753Y (en) * | 1969-01-15 | 1974-08-16 | A REACTOR ELEMENT FOR THE CONSERVATION OF HYDROCARBONS. | |
DE2412840C2 (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1982-11-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Tube reactor for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons |
NL187622C (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1991-12-02 | Stone & Webster Eng Corp | REFORM OVEN WITH CONVECTION HEATING OF PROCESS TUBES. |
MX168335B (en) * | 1982-08-12 | 1993-05-17 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR REFORMING FUEL |
JPS60248230A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1985-12-07 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Catalytic combustion type reactor |
-
1987
- 1987-03-03 GB GB8704959A patent/GB2201903B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-02-22 CA CA000559441A patent/CA1336531C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-29 KR KR1019880002136A patent/KR960005505B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-01 DE DE3806536A patent/DE3806536C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-01 JP JP63045997A patent/JP2787773B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-01 MY MYPI88000205A patent/MY103066A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2201903A (en) | 1988-09-14 |
DE3806536A1 (en) | 1988-09-15 |
KR960005505B1 (en) | 1996-04-25 |
JPS63230502A (en) | 1988-09-27 |
DE3806536C2 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
KR880011009A (en) | 1988-10-25 |
JP2787773B2 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
CA1336531C (en) | 1995-08-08 |
GB2201903B (en) | 1990-11-28 |
GB8704959D0 (en) | 1987-04-08 |
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