MXPA97004664A - Compositions with sili - Google Patents

Compositions with sili

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Publication number
MXPA97004664A
MXPA97004664A MXPA/A/1997/004664A MX9704664A MXPA97004664A MX PA97004664 A MXPA97004664 A MX PA97004664A MX 9704664 A MX9704664 A MX 9704664A MX PA97004664 A MXPA97004664 A MX PA97004664A
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Mexico
Prior art keywords
oil
acetate
alkyl
composition according
further characterized
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Application number
MXPA/A/1997/004664A
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Spanish (es)
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MX9704664A (en
Inventor
Allan Hughes Iain
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Procter & Gamble Company The
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Priority claimed from GBGB9425926.4A external-priority patent/GB9425926D0/en
Application filed by Procter & Gamble Company The filed Critical Procter & Gamble Company The
Publication of MX9704664A publication Critical patent/MX9704664A/en
Publication of MXPA97004664A publication Critical patent/MXPA97004664A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a denture cleaning composition in the form of a tablet, characterized in that it comprises a copolyol of dimethicone, an inorganic persal bleaching agent and a lipophilic selected from the group consisting of flavorings, antimicrobial agents and mixtures thereof, in wherein the dimethicone copolyol is selected from alkyl and alkoxy dimethicone copolyols having the formula (I): wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy and acyl groups having from about 1 to about 16 atoms of carbon, Y is selected from the group consisting of alkyl and alkoxy groups having from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms, n is from about 0 to about 200, m is from about 1 to about 40, q is from about 1 to about 100, the molecular weight of the residue (C2H4O -) x (C3H6O -) and X is from about 50 to about 2000, andxyy so n such that the weight ratio of oxyethylene: oxypropylene is from about 100: 0 to about 0: 1

Description

COMPOSITIONS WITH SILICON TECHNICAL CUSTOMS The present invention relates to compositions containing silicone and to the use thereof in various household products such as personal care products, household and laundry cleaners, bleaching compositions and the like. In particular, it relates to lipophilic compositions which contain if based on flavors, perfumes, refrigerants or anti-microbial agents such as lipophilic and which show improved residual character, impact and / or efficacy on surfaces treated therewith, for example. , teeth, dentures, skin, hair, laundry, dishes, work surfaces and the like. Rdernas, refers to bleaching compositions containing silieon further containing bleach-sensitive ingredients such as perfumes, sabotans and the like and showing improved stability.
BACKGROUND The lipophilic compositions such as flavor, perfume, refrigerant and disinfectant compositions are widely used either directly or in a variety of household products including cosmetics, oral and denture compositions, bleaching, dish washing, mild detergent products. laundry and to clean hard surfaces, etc., A common problem encountered with the Jipofilicas components is to improve the surface susiantivity or residual character of the lipophilic component. It would be desirable; in many, if not most, domestic applications, improve the residual surface character of the lipofLes in order, for example, to provide enhanced flavor or impact to the animal or increased antimicrobial efficacy. Modern dental hygiene and denture preparations, for example, typically contain anti-plaque and anti-tartar agents, as well as anti-microbial agents and sabotagers. The antimicrobial action can affect plaque formation either by reducing the number of bacteria in the mouth / dentures or by killing said bacteria trapped in the film to prevent further growth and metabolism. The flavorings can alleviate the problem of bad breath by means of a desodopzante action. Some antimicrobial agents, for example, menthol, can serve as breath deodorants. However, the effectiveness of the antirnicrobial agents depends largely on their intraoral / denture retention, particularly their retention on the surface of the teeth or dentures where the plaque is formed. A typical disadvantage of known dental preparations is that only a relatively short time during which the teeth are being cleaned or the mouth is being rinsed, is available for antipu crobial agents in the preparations to take effect. The problem is compounded by the fact that toothpaste preparations are used without frequency: most are used once, or perhaps twice a day. As a result, the long period between brushing for a majority of the population provides optimal plate-forming conditions. In many other personal and domestic applications, it would be desirable to provide improved surface substantivity. Laundry detergents, for example, would benefit by increasing the substantivity of perfume in the fabrics in order to provide impact to the p > Erfurne increased in clothes after washing or during use. The increased antirnicrobial substantivity would also be beneficial from a point of view to reduce the bad smells associated with sweat or other soils. The improved perfume substance would also be valuable in fine fragrances and perfumed cosmetics. The improved refrigerant substantivity, on the other hand, will be beneficial in cough / flu products. Therefore, there has been a need to develop lipophilic compositions having residual character of improved surface, impact and / or antirnicrobial efficacy. The use of lipophilic compounds such as perfumes, flavorings and the like in the bleach-containing compositions can also raise the number of problems, especially the loss of perfume or character or knowing intensity as a result of an interaction with the bleach. The effectiveness of the bleaching agent can also be carried out adversely. In this way, it would be desirable to improve the stability and efficacy of bleaching compositions containing bleach-sensitive ingredients. It is known to include silicones in dentifrice compositions, presumably to coat the teeth and prevent cavities and stains. For example, Great Britain patent application 589,579 describes a mouth rinse containing an organopolysiloxane to prevent adhesion of, or to remove tar, stains, tartar and food particles from the teeth. Mouthwash may include antiseptic compounds, such as thymol, and sabotagers or perfuming agents. The patent application of E.U.A. No. 2,805,814 discloses dental preparations including, in combination, a higher aliphatic acid amide of a mocarboxylic acid compound as an active and a silicone compound. The patent notes that silicone compounds have been proposed for the prevention of adhesion or to facilitate the removal of tar, stains, tartar and the like from teeth. The silicone compound is said to act as a smergistico to improve the antimicrobial activity and acid inhibition of the active ingredient. It is said that cyphenethyl polysiloxanes are effective in particular. Savory oils and / or menthol may be included. The patent application of CU. . 3624120 discloses quaternary ammonium salts of cyclic siloxane polymers for use with cationic surfactants, bactericides and as anticapogenic agents. Accordingly, the present invention provides a lipophilic composition of flavor, perfume, coolant, antimicrobial or other that has substantial of surface, impact and / or efficiency. The invention further provides a bleaching composition comprising an inorganic persal bleaching agent, and a lipophilic compound such as a flavoring and / or perfume and having improved stability.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a lipophilic flavor, perfume, refrigerant, antimicrobial or other composition comprising a 10-diketone copolymer selected from alkyl- and alkoxy-di-ethicone copolyols having the formula ( I): wherein X is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy and acyl groups having from about 1 to about 16 carbon atoms, and is selected from alkyl and alkoxy groups having from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms; carbon, n is from about 0 to about 200, m is from about 1 to about 40, q is from about 1 to about 100, the molecular weight of the residue (C2H «0-) K (C3HβO-) and X is from about 50 to about 2000, preferably from about 250 to about 1000, andxy and are such that the weight ratio of oxyethylene: oxypropylene is about 100: 0 to about 0: 100, preferably about 100: 0. Approximately 20:80. The invention also relates to the use of dimethyl icone copol with a lipophilic selected from flavor-donors, perfumes, physiological coolants, antirnicrobial agents and mixtures thereof to provide improved surface residual character, wherein the copolymer 10 Dimethicone is selected from alkyl- and alkoxy-dinetone copolyols having the formula (I). In accordance with another aspect of the invention, there is provided a bleaching composition comprising an inorganic persal bleaching agent, a lipophilic bleaching agent selected from sabotagers, perfumes, physiological refrigerants, anti-microbial agents and mixtures thereof, and a copol 10 I of dimethicone selected from alkyl- and alkoxy-direthonicone copolyols having the formula (I): CH3- wherein X is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy and acyl groups having from about 1 to about 16 carbon atoms, and is selected from alkyl and alkoxy groups having from about 8 to about 22 volumes of carbon, n is from about 0 to about 200, rn is from about 1 to about 40, is about 100, the molecular weight of the residue (C2H¿0-)? (C3H6O-) and X is from about 50 to about 2000, and x and y are such that the weight ratio of ox? Et? Leno: ox 1 propylene is from about 100: 0 to about 0: 100. The invention also relates to the use of a 10-diketone copolymer with an inorganic persal bleaching agent and a lipophilic selected from flavorings, perfumes, physiological reagents, antirnicrobial agents and mixtures thereof to provide improved lipophilic stability, in wherein the di ethicone copolyol is selected from alkyl- and alkoxy-di-ethylene copolyols having the formula (I). All percentages and ratios herein are by weight of the total composition, unless otherwise indicated. In this manner, the compositions of the invention comprise an anti-plaque agent of copolyol of dirneticone and a lipophilic selected from sabotagers, perfumes, physiological refrigerants, anti-microbial agents and mixtures thereof. Other compositions of the invention take the form of bleaching and / or detergent compositions comprising the anti-plaque copolyol dimethicone and lipophilic agent. In general terms, the dimethicone copolyol is selected from alkyl- and alkoxy-dimethicone copolyols having the formula (I): wherein X is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy and acyl groups having from about 1 to about 16 carbon atoms, and is selected from alkyl and alkoxy groups having from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms; carbon, n is from about 0 to about 200, is from about 1 to about 40, q is about 100, the molecular weight of the residue (C2H? O-) X (C3H.sub.O-) and X is about 50 to about 2000, preferably about 250 to about 1000 yxyy are such that the Weight ratio of ox? et? leno: ox? propylene is from about 100: 0 to about 0: 100, preferably from about 100: 0 to about 20:80. In the embodiments intended, the diketone copolyol is selected from dimethylaminocopolyols of C12 to C20 alkyl mixtures thereof. Highly preferred is the copolymer 10I of dimet 1 cona of cetium manufactured under the trademark A il EM90. The dialketone polymer is usually present at a level of about 0.01% to about 252, preferably about 0.1% to about 5%, most preferred of about 0.5% to about 1.5% by weight. The compositions of the invention also preferably include a lipophilic compound. In general terms, the lipophilic compounds suitable for use herein are oil-like materials that are soluble or can be soluble in the ammoalkyl silicone, preferably at a level of at least about 1%, more preferably at least about 5%. % by weight at 25 ° C. Preferred lipophilic compounds are selected from flavor-izantes, physiological cooling agents and antimicrobial compounds. Aminoalkyl silicone acts to improve the substantivity of the lipophilic compound for teeth and / or dentures, thus providing improved and / or sustained flavor impact and antimicrobial efficacy.
The lipophilic flavors suitable for use herein comprise one or more sahor components selected from pyroleum oil, oregano oil, bay oil, peppermint oil, spearmint oil, spice clove oil, sage oil, asafras oil, lemon oil, orange oil, anise oil, benzaldehyde oil, bitter almond oil, camphor, cedar oil, amraraco oil, citronella oil, lavender oil, mustard oil, pine oil , oil of pine needles, rosemary oil, thyme oil, cinnamon oil, and mixtures thereof. The lipophilic perfumes suitable for use herein comprise one or more known perfume components including natural products such as essential oils, absolutes, reams, etc., and synthetic perfume components such as hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, ethers, acids, esters, acetals, ketals, nitpids, etc., Including saturated and unsaturated compounds, aliphatic, carboxy, and heterocyclic compounds. Examples of perfume materials suitable for use herein include geranyl acetate, linalyl acetate, citronellyl acetate, dihydromyrcenyl acetate, terpinyl acetate, t-cyclodecemyl acetate, tricyclodecenyl propionate, 2-phenol letty acetate, benzyl acetate, benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate, styrallylacetate, arnyl salicylate, dihydrojas methyl onate, phenoxyetiisobutyrate Lo, nenium acetate, tpcloroinethyl-phenylcarbinyl acetate, butyl acetate 11-c? clohex? The? -terc? Apo, isononyl acetate, cedloyl acetate, vetiveplo acetate, benzyl alcohol, 2-phenylethanol, linalool, tet rahídrolmalool, citronellol, dirnethylbenzylcarbinole, dihydrornircenol, tetr-ahydromide, terpineol, eugenol, geraniol, vet ivero L, 3- isoca f il-c iclohexanoi, 2-rnet? i- 3 - (but? l phenyl tertiary) -propanol, 2-rnet? l-3-. { p-? sopro? lfen? l) -propanol, 3- (butylphenyl p-tertiary) -propanol, nerol, aldehyde to fa-n-arnilcmamico, aldehyde to fahioni 1-cinite, 4- (4- h? drox? -4-met? lpent?) -3-c? clohexenocarbal dehyde, 4- (4-rnet? l-3 ~ pente il) -3-c? clohexenocarbaldehyde, 4-acetox? -3-pent? L-tet rahydropyran, 2-n-heptii-c? Clo? Entanone, 3-met? L-2-pent? L-cyclopentanone, n-decanal, n-dodecanal, hydroxyethylone, di-acetal of phenylacetaldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde diethiacetal, geranonitin, citronelonitone, rylethyl ether of cedlo, isolongifolanone, aubepin nitrile, aubepma, heliotropin, cumanna, vanillin, diphenyl oxide, ions, methyl ions, isomethylones, ironones, cis -3-hexanol and esters thereof, muskmelons, tetralma musks, musks of isochroman, rnacrocyclic ketones, rnacrolactone musks, ethylene brasilate, aromatic nitroalrmzcles and mixtures thereof. The appropriate antifungal compounds suitable for use herein include thymol, menthol, triclosan, 4-Hexesorbonol, phenol, eucalyptol, benzoic acid, benzoyl peroxide, util paraben, ethyl paraben, propyl paraben, salt and liquids, and mixtures thereof. The physiological cooling agent suitable for use herein includes carboxamides, menthol esters and mentene ethers, and mixtures of the same. Mental ethers suitable for use herein are selected from those with the formula: wherein Rs is an aliphatic radical substituted by hydroxy optionally containing up to 25 carbon atoms, preferably up to 5 carbon atoms, and wherein X is hydrogen or hydroxy, such as those commercially available under the trademark Takasago, from Takasago International Corporation . A preferred coolant particularly for use in the compositions of the present invention is Takasago 10 C3-l-menthox? propan-l, 2-d? ol (MPD)]. MPD is derived from rnonoglicenna of 1-menthol and has excellent cooling activity. The most useful carboxanides are those described in the U.S. patent application. 4,136,163, January 23, 1979 to Uason and others, and the patent application of E.U.A. 4,230,688, October 28, 1980 to Rawsell et al. The level of lipophilic compound in the compositions of the invention is generally in the range of about 0.01% to about 10%, preferably about 0.05% to about 5%, and about 0.1% preferred. about 3% by weight. The compositions of the invention optionally include one or more surfactants, these being especially preferred in the lipophilic compositions of the invention for the purpose of solubilizing the lipophilic and for providing improved efficacy. Suitable surfactants include synthetic organic detergents ammonic, nonionic, cationic, zwitteponic and amphotepic without soap. Many of these suitable agents are described by Giesl-e and others in the patent application of E.U.A. 4,051,234, September 27, 1977. Examples of suitable surfactant agents to be used herein include alkylsulphates of ethoxylated Cß-Ciß V alkyl ether sulphates with from about 0.5 to about 20 moles of ethylene oxide per mole; ammonium surfactants including alkylbenzene sulphonates linear Cs ~ C20, alkyl ether sulphons, C6-C22 primary or secondary alkanesulphonates, C6-C24 olefmsul phonates, sulfonated polycarboxylic acids, alkylglycerolsulphates, fatty acid glycols, and mixtures thereof; ammonium carboxylates including primary and secondary alkylcarboxylate surfactants of C & to O, ethoxycarboxylate and polyethoxypolycarboxylate having an average degree of ethoxylation from about 0 to about 10; sarcosi from Cs ~ Ci7 such as sodium cocoyl sarcosmate, sodium lauroyl sarcosmate (Ham? osyl-95 ex U. R. Grace); condensation products of ethylene oxide or propylone with fatty acids, fatty alcohols, fatty amides, polyhydric alcohols (for example, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan oleate), alkyi phenols (for example, Tergitol), and oxide with polypropylene or polyoxybutylene ( for example, Pl? romcs); alkylpolysagging as described in the patent application of E.U.A. 4,565,647; amine oxides such as di-cocaine oxide, di-ethyl-lane amine oxide and cocoalkyldirnethyl amine oxide (Arornox); polysorbates such as Tween 40 and Tween 80 (Hercules); sorbitan stearates, sorbitan onooleate, etc; cationic surfactants such as cetyl pindinium chloride, cetyl methyl bromide, di-isobutyl phenoxy ethoxy etii-dimethyl benzyl chloride and coconut alkyl trimethyarnary nitrate. Nonionic surfactants are highly preferred herein from the viewpoint of lipophilic solubilization. A class of nonionic surfactants suitable for use herein are those having the general formula: Rl - - (OCHCH2) (0CH20H2) - OH I? N n CH3 where Ri is a group alq? (en)? lo or alqu (en)? l feni which has from 8 to 22, preferably 10 to 20 carbon atoms in the portion alqu (en)? yyn represent weight averages on the scale of 0-80 and 2-80 respectively. Alkyl groups of shorter chain length should generally be avoided for reasons of efficiency and since fatty alcohol not reacted in such agents is a source of malodor - and sometimes irritation of the foot). It is understood that surfactants of this type are generally mixtures of varying degrees of ethoxylation / propoxylation, therefore rn and n represent the respective weight averages of the number of propoxylate and ethoxylate groups. Nonionic surfactants of the above general type include mixed alkoxylates wherein and n both are in the range of about 2 to about 80, with m being preferably on the scale of about 2 to about 20, most preferred of about 3 to about 10 and preferably being on the scale of about 2 to about 60., very preferred from about 5 to about 50. A material as such is PPG-5-ceteth-20 (available by Croda Ine as Procetyl AUS), where rn and n have the values 5 and 20 respectively. Other nonionic surfactants include polyethoxylated surfactants, for example ethoxylated alkylphenol ethers, in particular octyl- and nonionic phenol ethers containing EO of 8-16.; C8-C 0 ethoxylated aliphatic alcohols, which may be linear or branched and contain from 8 to 16, preferably EO from 9-15; and hydrogenated almond oils ethoxylated. In general, the ratio of surfactant to perfume, coolant or other oily material will be on the scale of about 50: 1 to about 1:10, preferably about 20: 1 to about 1: 2, most preferred around from 10: 1 to about 1: 1. The bleaching compositions of the invention further include one or more bleaching agents optionally together with organic peroxyacid precursors, effervescence generators, chelating agents, etc. The bleaching agent takes the form of an inorganic salt and can be selected from any well-known bleaching agent for use in household bleach, detergents, denture cleansers and the like such as persulphates, perborates, including mono- and rahydrate, percarbonates (optionally coated as described in British Patent Application 1,466,799) and ammonium and alkali metal perfosphates and the alkali metal and alkaline earth metal peroxides. Examples of suitable bleaching agents include persul fatoe of potassium, ammonium, sodium and lithium and mono and tetrahydrates of perborate, sodium pyrophosphate peroxyhydrate and magnesium peroxides, L8 calcium, strontium and zinc. However, of these, the persulfates, perborates, alkali metal percarbonates and mixtures thereof are preferred for use herein, with perborates and alkali metal percarbonates being highly preferred. The amount of bleaching agent in the bleaching compositions of the invention is generally from about 5 to about 80%, preferably from about 10% to about 50%. The bleaching compositions may also incorporate an effervescence generator which in the preferred embodiments takes the form of a solid material which, in the presence of water, releases carbon dioxide or oxygen with effervescence. The effervescence generator can be selected from generators that are effective under acid, neutral or alkaline pH conditions, but preferably consists of a combination of a generator that is effective or more effective under acidic or neutral pH conditions and a generator that It is effective or more effective under alkaline pH conditions. Effervescence generators that are effective under acidic or neutral pH conditions include a combination of at least one alkali metal carbonate or bicarbonate, such as sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium sesquicarbonate, potassium carbonate, bicarbonate of potassium, or mixtures thereof, in admixture with at least one non-toxic, physiologically acceptable organic acid such as tartaric, fumaric, citric, alic, carnica, glueonic, succinic, salicylic, adipic or sulfaic acid, sodium fumarate , sodium or potassium acid phosphates, betaine hydrochloride or mixtures thereof. Of these, malic acid is preferred. The effervescence generators which are effective under alkaline pH conditions include persalts such as alkali metal and alkalimetal peroxoborates as well as perborates, persulfates, percarbonates, per-phosphates and mixtures thereof as previously described, for example a mixture of an alkali metal perborate (anhydrous, mono- or tetrahydrate) with such a monopersulfate or Caroat® manufactured by ET du Point de Nemours Co. and which is a 2: 1: 1 mixture of monopersulfate, potassium sulfate and sodium bisulfate. potassium and which have an active oxygen content of approximately 4.5%. In preferred bleaching compositions for use as denture cleansers, the solid base material incorporates an effervescent couple of (bi) carbonate / acid optionally in combination with a perborate / persulfate oxygen effervescence generator. The combination of generators is valuable to obtain optimal dissolution characteristics and pH conditions to obtain optimal cleaning and antimicrobial activity. The (bi) carbonate components generally comprise from about 5% to about 65%, preferably from about 25% to 55% of the total composition; the acid components generally comprise from about 5% to about 50%, preferably from about 10% to about 30% of the total composition. The bleaching compositions of the invention can be supplemented by other known components of said formulations. A particularly preferred additional component is a organic peroxyacid precursor, which in general terms can be defined as a compound having a titer of at least 1.5 milliliters of 0.1 sodium sodiute in the following test for the formation of per- acid. A test solution is prepared by dissolving the following materials in 1000 ml of distilled water: sodium pyrophosphate (Na "P2? 7.10H2?) 2.5 g sodium perborate (NaBO2.H2O2.3H2O) having 10.4% available oxygen 0.615 g sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 0.5 g A quantity of activator is added to this solution at 60 ° C, so that a molar equivalent of activator is introduced for each atom of available oxygen present. The mixture obtained by the addition of the activator is vigorously stirred and maintained at 60 ° C. After 5 minutes of the addition, a portion of 100 ml of the solution is removed and pipetted immediately into a mixture of 250 g of cracked ice and 15 ml of glacial acetic acid. Potassium iodide (0.4 g) is then added and the liberated iodide is immediately titrated with 0.1N of sodium thiosulfate with starch as indicator until the first disappearance of the blue color. The amount of the sodium thiosulfate solution used in rnl is the title of the bleach activator. Organic peracid precursors are compounds that typically contain one or more acyl groups, which are susceptible to perhydrolysis. Preferred activators are those of the N-acyl or 0-acyl compound type containing an acyl radical R-CO wherein R is a hydrocarbon or a substituted hydrocarbon group preferably having from about 1 to about 20 atoms of carbon. Examples of suitable peracid precursors include: l) Acyl organoamides of the formula RCONRi R2, wherein RCO is an acyl carboxylic radical, Ri is an acyl radical and R2 is an organic radical, as described in the patent application of E.U.A. 3,117,148. Examples of compounds that fall within this group include: a) N, N-d? Acetylaminine and N-acetylphthalimide; b) N ~ ac? l hydantoins, such as N, N'-diace 11-5, 5-dimethylhydantoin; c) polyacylated alkylene diams, such as N, N, N, N '-tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED) and the corresponding hexamethylenediarnine derivatives 00 (TAHD), as described in Great Britain patent application 907,356, Great Britain patent application 907,357, and Great Britain patent application 907,358; d) acylated glycol rils, such as tetraacetylglycoluril, as described in Great Britain Patent Application 1,246,338, Great Britain Patent Application 1,246,339 and Great Britain Patent Application 1,247,429. ) Acylated sulfonamides, such as N-phenyl-N-acetyl-nentane sulfonamide, and N-phenyl-nentane sulphonamide, as described in UK Patent Application 3,183,266. ) Carboxylic esters as described in Great Britain Patent Application 836,988, Great Britain Patent Application 963,135 and Great Britain Patent Application 1,147,871. Examples of compounds of this type include phenylacetate, sodium acetoxybenzenesulphonate, trichloroethylacetate, sorbitol hexaacetate, fructose pentaacetate, p-nitrobenzaldehyde diacetate, isopropenyl acetate, acetyl acetohydroxarnic acid, and acetyl salicylic acid. Other examples are esters of a phenol, or phenol substituted with an alpha-chlorinated lower aliphatic carboxylic acid, such as chloroacetyl phenol and chloracetylsalicylic acid, as described in the patent application of E.U.A. 3,130,165. Carboxylic esters having the general formula Ac L wherein Ac is the acyl portion of an organic carboxylic acid comprising an optionally linear or branched substituted C6-C20 alkyl or alkenyl portion or a substituted aryl portion of C6-C20 alkyl and I is a leaving group, the conjugated acid of which has a pKa on a scale of 4 to 13, for example oxybenzene or oxybenzoate. Preferred compounds of this type are those wherein: a) Ac is R3-CO and R3 is a linear or branched alkyl group containing from 6 to 20, preferably 6 to 12, most preferred 7 to 9 carbon atoms and wherein the longer linear alkyl chain extending from and including the carbomyl carbon contains from 5 to 18, preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms, R 3 being optionally substituted (preferably alpha to the carbon moiety) by Cl , Br, 0CH3 or OC2H5. Examples of this class of material include 3,5,5-t-methexanoyloxane, sodium benzenesulfonate, 3, 5,5-tr? Methhexano? Lox sodium benzoate, sodium 2-ethiiehxanoyloxybenzenesulphonate, nonanoyloxybenzene fonate Sodium and octanol loxibencenesulfanate sodium, the acyloxy group in each case being p-substi uid preferably; b) Ac has the formula P3 (A0) mXA wherein R3 is a linear or branched alkyl or alkyl group containing from 6 to 20, preferably from 6 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl portion, R5 being optionally substituted by Cl, Br, OCH3, or OC2H5, AO is oxyethylene or oxypropylene, rn is from 0 to 1.00, X is O, NR4 or CO-NR4 and A is CO, CO-CO, R-CO, CO-Re-CO, or CO-MRA-R6 ~ C0 where 4 < -s-Ci alkyl? > and Rβ is alkylene, alkenylono, aplene or alkapolon containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the portion to the uylene or alkenelene. Activator-bleaching compounds of this type include carbonic acid derivatives of the formula R3 (A0) m0C0L, succinic acid derivatives of the formula R30C0ÍCH2) 2C0L, glycolic acid derivatives of the formula R3OCH2COL, hydroxy ionic acid derivatives of the formula R3OCH2CH2COL, oxalic acid derivatives of the formula R3OCOCOL, maleic acid and fumaric acid derivatives of the formula R30C0CH = CHC0L, acylaminocaproic acid derivatives of the formula R3CONR1 (CH2) eC0L, acyl glycine derivatives of the formula R3CONR1CH2COL, and arn? No-6-oxocaproic acid derivatives of the formula R3N (R) C0 (CH2 COL.) In the above, rn is preferably from 0 to 10. , and R3 is preferably C6-C12 alkyl, rnas?! =; Pr ferily from Ce - When m is zero and C - C15 when rn is not zero. The outgoing group I is as it was before. 5) Aci-cough cough, such as t paceti l - or tn benzoilcianuratos, as described in the patent specification of E.U.A. No. 3,332,882. 6) Anhydrides optionally substituted by benzoic or Halic acid, for example, benzoic anhydride, anhydride-chlorobenzoic acid and phthalic anhydride. 7) N-acylated precursor compounds of the lactam class as generally described in Great Britain Patent Application 855735, especially caprolactams and valerolactams such as benzoyl valerolactan, benzoyl caprolactam and the like substituted benzoyl analogues such as chlorine, ammo, alkyl, aryl and alkoxy derivatives. Of all the above, preferred are the organic peracid precursors of the types I (c) and 4 (a) and 7. When present, the peroxyacid bleach precursor level by weight of the total composition is preferably about 0.1% to about 10%, more preferably about 0.5% to about 5%, and is usually added in the form of a precursor-bleaching agglomerate. Preferred bleach precursor agglomerates for use herein generally comprise a binder or an agglomerating agent at a level of about 5% to about 40%, especially from about 10% to about 30%. in weight of them. Suitable agglomerating agents include polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly (oxyethylene) of molecular weight from 20,000 to 500,000, polyethylene glycols of molecular weight of about 1,000 to about 50,000, Carbowax having a molecular weight of from 4,000 to 20,000, non-ionic surfactants, fatty acids, iron box and sodium chloride, gelatin, fatty alcohols, phosphates and polyphosphates, clays, aluminosilicates and polymeric polycarboxylates. Of the above, polyethylene glycols are highly preferred, especially those having a molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 30,000, preferably from 2,000 to about 10,000. The bleach precursor agglomerates are preferred from a viewpoint of dissolution and optimum ph characteristics, which range from about 10% to about 75%, preferably from about 20% to about 60% by weight of the peroxyacid bleach precursor itself, from about 5% to about 60%, preferably from about 5% to about 50%, most preferred from about 10% to about 40% of an effervescent couple of (bi) carbonate / acid, from about 0% to about 20% of a peroxoboroate, and from about 5% to about 40%, preferably from about 1% to about 30%, of an agglomerating agent. The final granules of the bleach precursor desirably have an average particle size of from about 500 to about 1500, preferably from about 500 to about 1,000 micron, this being valuable from an optimal dissolution, performance and aesthetics standpoint. The level of bleach precursor agglomerates in addition, is preferably from about 1% to about 20%, preferably from about 5% to about 15% by weight of the composition. The bleaching compositions of the invention may be in the form of a paste, tablet, granule or powder, although tablet compositions are highly preferred herein. The bleaching compositions of the invention can be supplemented by other usual components of said formulations, especially surfactants, chelating agents, enzymes, sabotics, physiological cooling agents, antimicrobial compounds, coloring articles, sweeteners, binders and tablet fillers, depressants. of foams such as dirnetiipolisiloxanes, foam stabilizers such as fatty acid sugar esters, preservatives, lubricants such as talc, magnesium stearate, finely divided amorphous pyrogenic silicas, etc. Binders and tablet fillers suitable for use herein include polyvii ni 1 pyrrol i dona, pol i (oxyethylene) of molecular weight of 20, p00 to 500,000, polyethylene glycols of molecular weight of about 1000 to about 50,000, Carbowax having a molecular weight of 4000 to 20,000, nonionic surfactants, acids fatty acids, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, gelatin, fatty alcohols, clays, polycarboxylates, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide carbonate, sodium sulfate, proteins, cellulose ethers, cellulose stears, polyvinyl alcohol, alginic acid esters, vegetable fatty materials of pseudocolloidal character. Of the above, polyethylene glycols are highly preferred, especially those having a molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 30,000, preferably from 12,000 to about 30,000. The chelating agents beneficially help the cleaning and bleaching stability by keeping in solution metal ions, such as calcium, magnesium and heavy metal cations. Examples of suitable q? -latating agents include sodium tppolyphosphate, sodium acid pyrophosphate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, arninopolicarboxylates such as nitrilotpaacetic acid and tetraacetic acid of etiyendia and salts thereof, et? Lend? Arn? NN, N '- acid. disuccimic (EDDS) and salts thereof, and polyphosphonates and ammopoliphosphonates such as hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, ethylenediamine tet ramethylphosphonic acid, dietetic acid and peptide phosphate salts and salts thereof. The selected chelating agent is not cnt LCO except that it must be compatible with other ingredients of the denture cleanser when it is in the dry state and in aqueous solution. Advantageously, the chelating agent comprises between 0.1 and 60 percent by weight of the composition and preferably between 0.5 and 30 percent. However, the phosphonic acid-releasing agents preferably comprise from about 0.1 to about 1 percent, preferably from about 0.1% to about 0.5% by weight of the composition. Examples suitable for use herein are exemplified by proteases, alkases, amylases, lipases, tranases, γ-tanases, glidase, esterases, celloses, pectinases, lactases and peroxidases, etc. Suitable enzymes are described in the patent application of E.U.A. 3,519,570 and patent application of E.U.A. 3,533,139. The following examples further describe and demonstrate the preferred embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
EXAMPLES I fl V The following are tablets for cleaning representative dentures according to the invention. The percentages are by weight of the total tablet. The tablets are made by compressing a mixture of the granulated components on a press to form a die tablet and given at a pressure of about L0S kPa. I II III IV V Rhenic acid 12 10 15 - 14 Citric acid - 10 - 15 - Sodium carbonate 10 8 10 6 10 Sulfuric acid 5 - - 3 3 PVP 40,000 6 3 - - - Sodium bicarbonate 22 25.2 25 13.9 23 Sodium perborate monohydrate 15 12 16 30 15 Monopersulfate of potassium 15 18 13 - 14 Pyrogenic silica - 0.3 0.1 0.1 Talc 2 - EDTA - - 1 - 3 EDTMP1 1 - - 1 - Flavor * 2 1 2 1 2 flbil EM904 1 1.5 5 10 1 Agglomerate of bleach precursor 9 8 10 12 10 Agglomerate of precursor I II III IV V bleaching TAED2 2 - 4 5 2.5 TMH0S3 2 3 - - _ Sulphamic acid 2 2 2 2 3.5 Sodium bicarbonate 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 2 PEG bQUO 2.5 2 2. 2.5 1.5 Color-ante - 0.8 1.4 2 0.5 1. Acid etilondiammtet rametiienofosfomco 2. íet r aacet i let lendiarm na 3. 3,5, 5-tr? Methexano? loxibencensul fonate of ^ hate 4. Copolyol of cetiiole diketone 5. Mint-based flavor In the examples I to V above, the total tablet weight is 3 g; diamet or 25 mm. The denture cleaning tablets of Examples I to V show improved anti-pineapple, cleansing and anti-bacterial activity along with cohesion and other excellent physical and operational characteristics in use.
EXAMPLES VI OR IX The following are toothpastes / pastes for cleaning representative dentures according to the invention. The percentages are by weight of the total composition.
VI VII VIII IX PPG-5-ceteth-20 3.0 3.0 4.5 3.0 PEG-40 hydrogenated almond oil 1.8 4.5 3.0 Tr? Deceth-12 2.0 Tndeceth-9 2.0 3.0 1 Taste * 2.0 3.0 Perfume * 3.0 - - Butanarni a of trimethyl 0.3 0.5 - Tpclosan - 1.0 0.5 flbil EM90 1.0 1.5 5.0 1.0 Water 100 6. Per-fume is a complex mixture of ingredients used primarily for purposes of smell. The perfume, flavor, refrigerant and / or antimicrobial compositions of the examples VT to TX show improved surface identity, impact and / or efficacy.

Claims (11)

NOVELTY OF THE INVENTION CLAIMS
1. - A bleaching composition comprising an inorganic persal bleaching agent, a lipophilic selected from flavor-izantes, perfumes, physiological refrigerants, antimicrobial agents and mixtures thereof, and a copolyol of dimethicone selected from alkyl copolymers. and alkoxy -dimethicone having the formula (I): wherein X is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy and acyl groups having from about 1 to about 16 carbon atoms, and is selected from alkyl and alkoxy groups having from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms; carbon, n is from about 0 to about 200, is around about 40, q is from about 1 to about 100, the molecular weight of the residue (CsHjO -) * (C3H6? ~) and X is around from 50 to about 2000, yxyy are such that the weight ratio of oxyethane: ox? prop? It is about 100: 0 to about 0: 100.
2. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the copolyol of dirneticone is selected from copolyols of C12 to C20 alkyl diketone and mixtures thereof.
3. A composition according to claim 2, further characterized in that the copolyol of dimethicone is copol 10I of diketone diketone.
4. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that it comprises from about 0.01% to about 25% by weight of the 10-ion copolymer.
5. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the inorganic persal bleaching agent comprises one or more bleaching agents selected from alkali metal persul stes, alkali metal perborates and mixtures thereof.
6. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the flavor-enhancer comprises one or more flavor components selected from pyrogenic oil, oregano oil, bay oil, peppermint oil, peppermint oil, spice clove oil, sage oil, sassafras oil, lirnon oil, orange oil, anise oil, benzaldehyde oil, bitter almond oil, camphor, cedar oil, amaraco oil, oil citronella, lavender oil, mustard oil, pine oil, pine needles oil, rosemary oil, thyme oil, cinnamon oil, and mixtures thereof.
7. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the perfume comprises one or more perfume components selected from gera acetate, lmalyl acetate, citronellyl acetate, dihydromircemyl acetate, terpimyl acetate, acetate of t riciclodecemlo, propiclo de t pciclodecelo, 2-femletol acetate, benzyl acetate, benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate, styrali acetate, or arnyl salicylate, methyl dihydrojasmonate, phenoxyethyl isobutyrate, nenium acetate , trichloromethylacetyl-ylcarbimyl acetate, b-t-cyclohexyl p-tertiary acetate, isononyl acetate, cedyl acetate, vetivenyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, 2-phenoltanol, lmalool, tetrahydrolmalole, citronellol, dirnethylbenzylcarbonol, dihydromyrcenol, tetrahydromyrcenol, terpineol, eugenol, gerolol, vetyverol, 3-? socarnf? lc? clohexanol, 2-met? l ~ 3- (but? l phene 1 p-tertiary) -propanol, 2-met? l-3- (p-? oprop? lfeml) -propanol, 3- (buty-phenyl-tertiary) -propanol, nerol, alpha-n-aryl-carinic aldehyde, fa-hexyl-cinnamic aldehyde, 4- (4-hydrox-4-methylpentii) -3-c-clohexenecarbaldehyde , 4- (4-rnet? L-3-pentenyl) -3-c? Clohexenocarbaldehyde, 4-acetox? -3-pent11-heptohydrate, 2-n-he-ti-1-cyclopentanone, 3-met-11 -2- in i-1-cyclopentanone, n-decanal, n-dodecanal, hydroxylamine, phenylacetaldehyde direthylacetal, diethylacetal femlacetaldehido, gerano trilo, citroneloni t rilo, Cryllium methyl ester, isolongifolanone, tripe of ababe, aubepin, heliotropin, curnapna, vanillin, difluid oxide, ions, methylone, isomethylium, iodine, eis-3 hexanol and esters thereof, musks of mdano, tet-alina musks, isochroman musks, rnacrocyclic ketones, macrolactone musks, ethylene brasilato, aromatic rut-oal izclee and mixtures thereof.
8. A composition according to the invention 1, further characterized by comprising an effervescence generator.
9. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that it comprises an organic peroxyacid bleach precursor.
10. A composition according to claim 9, further characterized in that the peroxyacid bleach precursor is selected from polyalkyldiamines, especially racethylethylenediamine tet, and carboxylic esters having the general formula AcL wherein Ac is the moiety there is an organic carboxylic acid comprising a linear or branched C6-C20 alkyl or alkenyl portion, optionally substituted or substituted aryl portion of C6-C20 alkyl and L is a leaving group, the conjugated acid of which has a pKa on the scale of 4 to 13. 11.- Use of a copolyol of dimethicone with an inorganic persal bleaching agent and a lipophilic selected from sabopzantes, perfumes, physiological refrigerants, antimicrobial agents and mixtures thereof to provide - Improved lipophilic stability, wherein the 10-diketone copolymer is selected from alkyl- and alkoxy-dnnet-1 opolyols having the Ormula (I): wherein X is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy and acyl groups having from about 1 to about 16 carbon atoms, and Y is selected from alkyl and alkoxy groups having from about 8 to about 22 atoms of carbon, n is from 0 to approximately 200, m is from about 1 to about 40, q is from about 1 to about 100, the molecular weight of the residue (C2HÜO-) K (C3H6O-) and X is from about 50 to about 2000, and yy are such that the weight ratio of oxo ethanol: oxypropylene is from about 100: 0 to about 0: 100.
MXPA/A/1997/004664A 1994-12-22 1995-12-13 Compositions with sili MXPA97004664A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9425926.4 1994-12-22
GBGB9425926.4A GB9425926D0 (en) 1994-12-22 1994-12-22 Silicone compositions
PCT/US1995/016672 WO1996019561A1 (en) 1994-12-22 1995-12-13 Silicone compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX9704664A MX9704664A (en) 1997-09-30
MXPA97004664A true MXPA97004664A (en) 1998-07-03

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