MXPA96005252A - Packing of ampoules with backing of security for pildo - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a childproof protection packaging comprising: a first sheet having one or more flexible ampoules which form compartments, each ampoule being adapted to receive a medicament, said first sheet having a cut line marked in itself, said marked cut line extends along the sheet but not through the thickness of this one, a backing sheet closing the compartments and forming a seal with these ampoules on the first sheet and being secured to the first sheet along each edge of said first sheet and substantially over the entire surface of the backing sheet except in each vial, said backing sheet is secured to the first sheet so that said backing sheet can not be uncoupled from the first sheet sheet by force when force is applied to said flexible ampoules, said ampoule contains at least one dose of pill; child proofing being characterized in that means for concealing the marked cutting line of the first sheet are provided on said seal, wherein said means is a cross-hatching pattern with visible markings, and wherein the visible markings are provided substantially in the same direction as the cut line marked, and also because the marked cut line is provided along the corner in each individual ampoule and the marked cut line not passable in the ampoule sheet is cut with sufficient depth to make that the packaging is at the same time child-proof and easy to open for older people

Description

PACKAGING BLISTERS WITH BACKUP FOR SAFETY FOR PILLARS BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION ? The present invention relates to a package < Use security ampoules to contain medicines or pills. As described in the patent of E.U.fl ,. 3,809,211, one of the problems that parents are currently facing is to store medicines or pills away from the reach of children. Children do not have the capacity to recognize the risk involved in the consumption of non-prescribed medications. Due to this fact, there is a need for a package that is accessible to an adult but not to children. 15 Finger pressure packs or "blister" packs are now commonly used to pack units of medicines or pills for oral intake, or pressure pack with fingers is made from a prunera ho a, typically? n Polyvinyl chloride or polyostyrene Maro pre-formed with flexible bubbles that separate photoprotectors for one or more pills; and a second frangible sheet material, such as an aluminum foil or a sheet of paper, which has been laminated to the sheet. I to 1 ain i n i inei-ilua has been sealed with < alor, welding solvntr-, ? '- > glue or adhesion in a way the sheet of 1 Minina met l it to the sheet of ampoules. The tablet is produced by the compartments of a group of piosynths and by the flexible system which, in turn, f? ects z? .? i tablet t ntiu i., i ??? in < It is sometimes convenient to make a pressure pack with the fingers between the first and second leaves a rigid tray in which there are holes in the same place as the ampoules in said case. first sheet. The rigid tray is used to protect the pills with contamination and mechanical damage and may contain printed instructions regarding the number of pills or the time a particular dose has to be taken and with an indication of the dose that has already been done. The recent trend in the packaging of medicines has been to provide packaging that will be safe, even when it is found in children. Most of the inventions with respect to 5 ia line "resistant to children" have been directed to the improvement in bottles of pills. In this respect, we have designed t pas de seguri ad that require a certain series of movements of push and turn to open the bottle. r.,? However, there has been little development in the area of blister packs of the ipo do or pressure "child resistants" to which this mv ncí o refers. I packages that have used more than one < -, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - > '-) can be broken. The previous layers of backing that have been used to cover the lompible layer have been made into a metal sheet and there may be a "m". -? i < da > , < > obi i i t \,, | so that all Jas < to? < - 's do i back i can i ompoi? «< or press a pildoi pai to remove it from the package. r_, tas > Additional backing pads of the prior art have been used for the purpose of providing printed information on the back side of the pill package and for the additional seal hitch to protect the pills from the environment. For example, see the following US patents. Nos. Nagy, J, 503, 493; üsborn, 3,621,992; orensen, 2,31r \ 86ü; and Helier, 3, 38 ?, 699. I- n Each of these patents, the multiple backing layers used in the ampoule or the packaging of pressure-type pills with the fingers can be easily broken or detached and are not strong enough to provide "resistance to children". An attempt to provide packaging of pressure-type pills with "strong" fingers can be seen on Helstrom, U.S. Pat. No. 3,472,368. Fn is patento, there is no second support member that breaks off to expose the breakable layer as described in The present invention. This package is supposedly "run-resistant" simply because it provides a breakable sheet that is very difficult to break e. Therefore, the Helstrom patent is based on the weakness of the necessary co-element for t-vitar that located the package? R) In Compere, patent II. U. A. No. 1, 9., G0 '> , '1 concept oo provide a < > ? n? aque de pildoi \ s that l oq? ii I O knowledge of the opening procedure of said mp? m < , that a minimum amount of force for such a package is that the pills have to be taken at the same time as not in a sufficiently strong condition.A very often, the strength of a child is greater than The strength of the pea sona who is sick and who has to take pills, due to this fact, I develop this invention to provide a package of pills that can be opened by an adult mst noise that can have less strengths. that the average child, the child who is not insulated, or to open the package described here, will not be able to reach the contents of the package, Therefore, the present invention is based on the superior knowledge of the adult rather than his superior strength to be able to open the package that you open easily by the adult but that can not be opened by the child 5 FIELD OF THE INVENTION A principal object of the present invention is to provide a "pill-resistant" pill package that can be easily opened by someone who has received instructions on how to use it, or that can not be opened by the child. instructed., Another object of the present invention is to provide a package of pills that, < When? Í * bra, the user tonga '? Do you only have one dose of pills, with two being said? < , I do Then, less than the ones? < lethal.

Another object of the present i nve, _? < ., n • -, pioveoí a package of pills t.-n ol, uaJ s-? may have or any number of pills ul open. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pill pack in which a pill or a dose of pills can be removed from the package while the remaining pills can be maintained in a pneumatic pocket at the same time. Another object of the present invention is to provide a package of pills in which the use of bores 11 and orbo s is not required. Another object of the present invention is to provide a package of pills in which each pill can be individually packaged separately so that the desired dose can be carried by the user without the need to carry excess? 1, Ot r-o object of the present invention is to provide a packet of pills that requires an aboriginal packaging package to remove each additional pill. Another object of the present invention is to provide a package of safety pills that children, on average, can not open without the aid of a nurse. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a package of pills in the < ~ ual with the opening '- access to less than a dangerous number of a? dade < - of medication. 1-1 number of spy units in < : < hesitate? t ui a vapa? -'- e depending on the toxicity I read medi * unen * or packaged .. The present invention is related to a mpaq of blisters that is similar to the packaging of aintpoJ J ts oo a pei or that 5 has a strong flexible backing sheet that encloses < . gives ampol. The strong flexible backing sheet is secured to the back of the ampoule sheet in such a way that when it is secured, the backing sheet is not pushed into the blister sheet housing when pressure is applied on the side of the ampoule. ampoule of the pill package in an attempt to remove the pill from the package. In order for the user to remove a pill from the package, the strong backing sheet must first be detached. As long as the required adhesion is obtained, the strong backing sheet must first be detached.

As long as the required adhesion is obtained, the strong backing sheet can be secured to the blister sheet by sealing, solvent welding, glueing or otherwise adhering the two sheets inter alia. A prerequisite method is by heat sealing. There are hundreds of heat sealed formulations that can be used to provide heat sealing capability between the laminate layers of the packaging of the present invention, and it is formulated.; ions of) ja or < on s lor are commonly used to make laminate inatoi1 '> 'lamí na / papo 1 and íesina leaf / resin sheet paia envoi < or? s the soaps, onvoJ < ui as de oMjns, foi ros de < •, < nv > Cookies and other uses, The foi ui ations are Judo < ^ n > .ou are typically a water dispersion of a vim l i 'a i ream. a viruJ ica i i ss that contains' oía pai to provide t e pei, tt u? Seals with heat- lower. The viral ream can consist- < They are inter-polymeric and fully bound with ions or modi fi ed with acid known as lonoinep cas resins. Wax and other modifiers further extend the scale of performance properties. Preferred heat sealing formulations are water dispersions of filled polymers, for example, ethylene ether / vinyl acetate ether. The resin formulations combine broad adhesion properties with moderate heat n stickiness. Modifiers such as pigments, waxes or shales can be used. (He prefers to apply the reverse side with heat in an amount of about 7 g / m2, the coatings can be applied by known methods, for example, coating of cor or coatings as known In the art, the blister sheet is made in a known manner and is made of a common blister sheet material such as polyvinyl chloride, and copolymers and polyvinyl chloride polymers, for example. - For example, the polyvinylchloride / polyethylene / polypropyl ether polyethylene terpolide is a polystyrene or flexible material lid or sheet. If a pi ltor can not be forced into and out of the poly material, it has been In fact, no polyester material has enough resistance to prevent a pill from being forced through the same. A preferred polyester material is teref Polyethylene sheeting "A sheet of foil can also be used as part of the backing sheet if a coating is needed to prevent moisture from penetrating the blister. A sheet metal, such as aluminum, which has a thickness as small as 0.002 cm, is sufficient. A sheet of paper for the purpose of printing can also be part of the back sheet. I prefer bleached Kraft paper that has a base weight of l? Approximately 13. (52 lg.) Dates, numbers or a description of the contents of the package can be printed on the p =? eJ pair-a formation on the consumer ,, The various layers comprising the backing sheet can be laminated to form a single laminated sheet before apply the backing to the blister sheet, or the < Backs can be secured to the ampoule sheet. The preferred method of lamination is to use coatings on the side of the heat, as described above, for example. faraway from the ho ha ge , "1 ampoules so the impression is easily read from the original part or 1 side that does not yet have the effect of the ointment, nevertheless, not necessary" vitat la penot i or ii of numed id "n the blister, the printed paper < e |) uede? olo < - < i-onsog i da de ii ho a de ampollas * i anspar'ent ey leerse" (rav, When the ampoules are removed from the upper part of the package, the strong sheet, foil and paper sheet can be applied to the housings in any order except that the sheet of paper can not be placed next to it. the leaf of ampoules if necessary to prevent moisture from penetrating the ampoule.) In this way, the strong sheet may be placed immediately after the blister sheet or intermediate between the sheet of foil and the foil sheet. If the sheet of paper is between the metal sheet and the strong polymene sheet, the poly sheet would have to be transparent so that the print on the paper can be read by the consumer. When applied as a single lamination structure, the layers of the backing sheet can be secured together by heat sealing, solvent welding, glue, applying sheets of adhesive materials between the layers, or otherwise adhering the layers. . For example, an extruded filled polyeth sheet may be included in the metal foil and paper sheet. Oxidized polyethylene will adhere to the sheets if they are applied;, ion without the need for heat sealing. It is preferred to use a sheet or sheet of polyester or extruded. the lining of the side can not be used in addition to the idle lining. intor e ^ dias. Then I secured the ampoule sheet to i i li j, d- > backing, I do not fucking leaf < Jo foi "via i disengage the sheet of blisters by? the application of pressure on the pill from the blister side of the package.

However, the backing sheet can be easily removed from the back of the package so that the contents of the ampoule can be removed. The seal e t r-o the blister sheet and the backing sheet should be strong enough so that when pressure is applied to the blister, the flexible backing sheet remains in contact with the r-back sheet. The backrest should be strong enough so that with the "backing hooked" sheet, a pill can not be forced through the leaf < 3e backrest by applying feet to the l < Jora from the blister side of the package. A strong polyester that has been found par icularly effective at least as a co ponent- < \ i, -, backing sheet is polyethylene terephthalate. The thickness of the polyester is preferably 48 gauge., This caliber also ayu < the to avoid cutting the ernpaue. However, can any plastic with enough strength to prevent a pill being forced manually through it be used? to this proposal. A "non-passable" mark cut is made on the exposed surface of the sheet (blister packer I 1 'ito of non-passable mark') from a unit of J! individual blister or edge ad ace t? When i .1 unit l > but it is at an angle or is folded at (1): <1> (not matable, the formed sheet of the letter is paginated). The smaller section of the fractured leaf, which is attached to the backing material, acts on a tongue to detach the backing sheet from the forming sheet, and the content of the ampoule is reduced by the depth of the cut. Non-passable mark on the ampoule sheet to produce an effective package A non-passable mark of minimum depth will produce a package to be used by adults much more effectively than the one with a smaller cut.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED MODALITIES The invention together with the foregoing objects and other objects can be better understood from a consideration of the following detailed description of an illustrative embodiment in the course of which reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which: Figure L is a view of a package of security ampoules (card) of the present invention showing multiple specimens of individual ampoules in a package, Figure 2 is a perspective view of one of the individual ampoule units of ? figure 1; I figure I ^ a vi e? N peu- < -? ect; do one of the < - Units of individual ampoules of the i igri ri 1 0.1 1. ue? t, unit of ampoules this open pair is open, and rigure 4 is a section t 1 a, ve? sai f? aginen »ai the enlarged of the various layers, adhesives and unsealed ureas, b DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Referring to the drawings and first to Figure 1, a package of security blisters is indicated as a whole or by the reference character 10. The package 10 may contain multiple urudae of individual ampoules 13 having a single cavity. "Jad or two cavities 11 of any form that conforms to the shape of the particular medicament or pill contained in the ampoule. The ampule units b? N «l? vi dual 13 can be separated from each other by tearing the package ^ n the lincas e-i cort -? perforated 12. Through? a corner of each individual blister unit 13, a non-passable blank 14 is cut into the foil leaf of the IB "roveyen" 1o an opening epistactic character for the unit of 0 individual ampoule 13. Amount corner of each individual amperome unit 13 is at an angle or c-? s bent along? the line of reference to each passable number 14, the form form «lora Ib breaks along the line of e, ort«? 14., The backing sheet ") 2S e-orno, 0 shows in the 11 q? Iab 4, it contains 1 '- or * 1 my onto < \ sel l.) Ib, a sheet of nr rn metal 1"ai, a sheet of a matte ai pol uncu 1 t, oi lexi? le? I! strong, by e ^ jernple ?, a pol »os tal er l < e > mo »| «| -? ? | i d po i t l leno IB, and a sheet of paper IR that can ton-u i i i Sp on the same information to with,? m? dr > ? such-om * oj packaging content for ab n «51 packaging, lbf-2 and figure 1 show tabs 20 that form an angle of lexionando the corner of the unit of individual blister at the long < of the line of > marked spring not passable 14 as explained above. As stated earlier, the backup sheet 25 does not needs to contain all three layers of metallic foil, strong flexible material and paper. However, strong polymestic material is necessary for the purpose of providing a safety backing to the blister sheet. 15, so the pills can not be removed from the package without Ib first detach the back sheet 25 from the field sheet 1 the. The coating < I sealed it with ealoi IB os typically extr ?? < 1o on the sheet layer 17. Figure 4 shows a method of adhering the metal sheet, strong flexible polymeric material or paper. (it is said, backup material 25) to the blister packaging material Ib. The heat sealing liner is only thermally heated and, when applied, it is joined to the formed material. I layers 17, 18 and 10 of sheet «J? í back 'or pu < Mic > n 2b to ensure in * ro if by means of sealing with caloi, welding and solvent, glue, applying sheets of m, t *? i al? - alh < sives nti e layers or adhesion of ot i a la way,. ar, • n * | ,,, I am i gure 4 muo- ^ t i a fashion Li id of idhoi ir- las • apas de? I nstall metal, a, material imepco i loxibL- f uerte and pap * 1 each other μor medium of adhesive layers J2 and J4. b ñun < The present invention has been described ce > No reference to a medication or pill, too -, or I can use it to make a child resistant packaging for capsules, tablets, suppositories, etc. It is believed that there are differences if there are not to this more cognitive concept, more resistant to children and power linent e more f c 1 to be opened by adults, for example, Cornpere '805. These differences include. 1. Resistant to children - Children tend to focus their attention on areas of difference (ie, prolongations, unsealed areas) on the cavity or side of "p." Jora "of the blister unit. If there are no areas of difference, the children will wait to pick up and fold the blister unit. there are no obvious areas of difference i., has not y p ro 1 in n ga c i one s 0 2. there are no unsealed eccesibies.). The tag is marked almost invisible to the inrío, partially because it is "ejaughed" by a pati on of t i nsver ai by the 1 J o. b the character of the ist i ca of nbortui a is l obusta for aggressive hand to read) pe? 1 the depth of the line of or > re; r odue i to id i n i me) 2. ia li ea de < 01 to marked ^ or properly located i • eu or osquina) 2. F ta ct of aber t ra - Adults do not have to rely on the force to open the package. bending and breaking the tongue require minimal strength (dependent on access to children) b. The strength of the backing material will be minimal. If the bending task is not obvious to children, id sealing strength of the backing material to the f-opner material may be reduced. 3. Cognoscit? Ve - Adults will have to rely on cognitive skills rather than physical strength to open this package. If the multiple step opening instructions communicate well, will adults be able to have the content of the contact on-site while? the children will not have it.

Claims (2)

l í) NOVELTY OF THE INVENTION CLAIMS b

1. - A proof-of-concept protective packaging comprising children; a first sheet < You have one or more flexible ampoules that form compartments, each blister is adapted to hold a medication, a back sheet that closes and seals the blisters formed by blisters. prirner-a sheet and being secured to the first sheet along each edge of said first sheet and substantially over the entire surface area of the backing sheet) except on each vial; said backup letter secured to the first day so that said backup sheet can not be forced to Ib be out of coupling with the p? If the blade is applied to the first blisters, can it be folded? - and the backing sheet (e-joining at least one sheet of material in the same time as it has sufficient strength? that the sheet of i can not be ignored or forced to be uncoupled from the first. 20 when force is applied to the medicament from the side of the ampoule of the tube, which said backing sheet also having a debit line along one of its bores.

2. A? N | > (de- de- de- * * * a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo 25 because? I'm going to be assured to the sheet c \ f? ospaldc > < on an i or t i my t nt «) d '' on the side i on t aloi i ! A -packaging j > ? uoha do children who understands. a first sheet that has * a or ma < "< .m ||» the flexible forms that make up the unit, < a field 11 • adapted to read a? ne? l? a backup sheet that? b closes and seals the compartments formed by ampoules on the first sheet and being secured to the first sheet along each edge of said first sheet and permanently on the entire surface area of the backing sheet except at each blister, said sheet of bodyguard secured to the first sheet of So that said backing sheet can not be forced to be out of engagement with the first sheet when it is? applies force to the first flexible blisters; and the backing sheet having at least one sheet of material in it that has sufficient strength to "play the sheet? back Ib can not be rotated or forced to uncouple from the first sheet when -, it applies force to the medication from the side of the ampoule of the package, said leaf from "the side" into "on" or a line of weakness along the one of its edges and said ampoule containing at least one dose of pill. 0