MX344162B - A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance. - Google Patents

A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance.

Info

Publication number
MX344162B
MX344162B MX2012010582A MX2012010582A MX344162B MX 344162 B MX344162 B MX 344162B MX 2012010582 A MX2012010582 A MX 2012010582A MX 2012010582 A MX2012010582 A MX 2012010582A MX 344162 B MX344162 B MX 344162B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
nanoparticles
mineral oil
efficient
volume fraction
performance
Prior art date
Application number
MX2012010582A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
MX2012010582A (en
Inventor
Sabareesh R Krishna
Das Sumitesh
N Gobinath
V Sajith
Thomas Shijo
C B Sobhan
T Hanas
Original Assignee
Nat Inst Of Tech Calicut
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nat Inst Of Tech Calicut filed Critical Nat Inst Of Tech Calicut
Publication of MX2012010582A publication Critical patent/MX2012010582A/en
Publication of MX344162B publication Critical patent/MX344162B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/10Metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient o performance, the system comprising a hermitically sealed compressor, a condenser, a capillary tube including an evaporator cabin for cooling of water, a plurality of thermocouples, at least four pressure gauges, and a digital energy meter, the system being operable with different varieties of refrigerants and a mineral oil as the lubricant, the process comprising the steps of preparing a nano-fluid sample in an ultrasonic agitator by dispersing TiO2 nanoparticles having average particle size of 40 nm in a mineral oil; preparing a plurality of volume fractions of nano-fluid by varying the volume fraction of the nanoparticles and maintaining the volume of the mineral oil as the base fluid as constant; determining the kinematic viscosity of the base fluid and the nanoparticles in a viscometer including the variation of the kinematic viscosity of the different volume fractions of the nanofluid samples; identifying an optimum volume fraction of nanoparticles mineral oil mixture based on a minimum friction co-efficient value in a pin-on desk tester having a digital meter; and validating the identified optimum volume fraction of the nanofluid capable of enhancing co-efficient of performance of the refrigeration system when used as the lubricant, the validation being carried-out in a speckle interferometer which determined optical roughness index (ORI) value representing the effect of volume fraction of nanoparticles in the mineral oil.
MX2012010582A 2011-05-18 2011-08-05 A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance. MX344162B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN683KO2011 2011-05-18
PCT/IN2011/000514 WO2012156980A1 (en) 2011-05-18 2011-08-05 A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2012010582A MX2012010582A (en) 2013-03-07
MX344162B true MX344162B (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=44786047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2012010582A MX344162B (en) 2011-05-18 2011-08-05 A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BR (1) BR112012027927B1 (en)
MX (1) MX344162B (en)
WO (1) WO2012156980A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201208923B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103386612B (en) * 2013-08-06 2015-11-25 宝鸡力兴钛业科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of high precision titanium capillary tube member and the mill pipe assembly for the method
US9752911B2 (en) 2014-12-29 2017-09-05 Concentric Meter Corporation Fluid parameter sensor and meter
US10126266B2 (en) 2014-12-29 2018-11-13 Concentric Meter Corporation Fluid parameter sensor and meter
US10107784B2 (en) 2014-12-29 2018-10-23 Concentric Meter Corporation Electromagnetic transducer
WO2016183375A1 (en) * 2015-05-14 2016-11-17 Concentric Meter Corporation Radial mode fluid process meter

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB416513A (en) * 1933-03-17 1934-09-17 James Craik Improved method of increasing the viscosity of mineral oils
WO1992007923A1 (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-05-14 Virginia Polytechnic Institute And State University Compositions for reducing wear on ceramic surfaces
KR20050089412A (en) 2004-03-05 2005-09-08 엘지전자 주식회사 Oil for compressor
US20060027484A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-09 Leck Thomas J Fine particle dispersion compositions and uses thereof
US20080265203A1 (en) * 2005-08-09 2008-10-30 Lg Electronics, Inc. Refrigerating Machine Oil of a Compressor
KR101507798B1 (en) 2008-06-20 2015-04-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Lubricant for a compressor
EP2311926A1 (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-20 Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH Additive for lubricant for improving the tribologic properties, a method for its production and application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2012010582A (en) 2013-03-07
BR112012027927B1 (en) 2019-02-26
ZA201208923B (en) 2014-03-26
BR112012027927A2 (en) 2017-07-25
WO2012156980A1 (en) 2012-11-22

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