MX344162B - A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance. - Google Patents
A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance.Info
- Publication number
- MX344162B MX344162B MX2012010582A MX2012010582A MX344162B MX 344162 B MX344162 B MX 344162B MX 2012010582 A MX2012010582 A MX 2012010582A MX 2012010582 A MX2012010582 A MX 2012010582A MX 344162 B MX344162 B MX 344162B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- nanoparticles
- mineral oil
- efficient
- volume fraction
- performance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
- C10M125/10—Metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient o performance, the system comprising a hermitically sealed compressor, a condenser, a capillary tube including an evaporator cabin for cooling of water, a plurality of thermocouples, at least four pressure gauges, and a digital energy meter, the system being operable with different varieties of refrigerants and a mineral oil as the lubricant, the process comprising the steps of preparing a nano-fluid sample in an ultrasonic agitator by dispersing TiO2 nanoparticles having average particle size of 40 nm in a mineral oil; preparing a plurality of volume fractions of nano-fluid by varying the volume fraction of the nanoparticles and maintaining the volume of the mineral oil as the base fluid as constant; determining the kinematic viscosity of the base fluid and the nanoparticles in a viscometer including the variation of the kinematic viscosity of the different volume fractions of the nanofluid samples; identifying an optimum volume fraction of nanoparticles mineral oil mixture based on a minimum friction co-efficient value in a pin-on desk tester having a digital meter; and validating the identified optimum volume fraction of the nanofluid capable of enhancing co-efficient of performance of the refrigeration system when used as the lubricant, the validation being carried-out in a speckle interferometer which determined optical roughness index (ORI) value representing the effect of volume fraction of nanoparticles in the mineral oil.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN683KO2011 | 2011-05-18 | ||
PCT/IN2011/000514 WO2012156980A1 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-05 | A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2012010582A MX2012010582A (en) | 2013-03-07 |
MX344162B true MX344162B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=44786047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2012010582A MX344162B (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-05 | A process for determining lubricant composition in a vapor compression refrigeration system to enhance the co-efficient of performance. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BR112012027927B1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX344162B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012156980A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201208923B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103386612B (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-11-25 | 宝鸡力兴钛业科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of high precision titanium capillary tube member and the mill pipe assembly for the method |
US9752911B2 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2017-09-05 | Concentric Meter Corporation | Fluid parameter sensor and meter |
US10126266B2 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | Concentric Meter Corporation | Fluid parameter sensor and meter |
US10107784B2 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2018-10-23 | Concentric Meter Corporation | Electromagnetic transducer |
WO2016183375A1 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-17 | Concentric Meter Corporation | Radial mode fluid process meter |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB416513A (en) * | 1933-03-17 | 1934-09-17 | James Craik | Improved method of increasing the viscosity of mineral oils |
WO1992007923A1 (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-05-14 | Virginia Polytechnic Institute And State University | Compositions for reducing wear on ceramic surfaces |
KR20050089412A (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Oil for compressor |
US20060027484A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-09 | Leck Thomas J | Fine particle dispersion compositions and uses thereof |
US20080265203A1 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2008-10-30 | Lg Electronics, Inc. | Refrigerating Machine Oil of a Compressor |
KR101507798B1 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2015-04-03 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Lubricant for a compressor |
EP2311926A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-20 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH | Additive for lubricant for improving the tribologic properties, a method for its production and application |
-
2011
- 2011-08-05 MX MX2012010582A patent/MX344162B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2011-08-05 BR BR112012027927-0A patent/BR112012027927B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-05 WO PCT/IN2011/000514 patent/WO2012156980A1/en active Application Filing
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 ZA ZA2012/08923A patent/ZA201208923B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2012010582A (en) | 2013-03-07 |
BR112012027927B1 (en) | 2019-02-26 |
ZA201208923B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
BR112012027927A2 (en) | 2017-07-25 |
WO2012156980A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
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Legal Events
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FG | Grant or registration |