MX341692B - Proceso para desalinización de agua por ósmosis inversa usando un filtro tipo centrífugo, con generación de vórtices de dean. - Google Patents

Proceso para desalinización de agua por ósmosis inversa usando un filtro tipo centrífugo, con generación de vórtices de dean.

Info

Publication number
MX341692B
MX341692B MX2011001473A MX2011001473A MX341692B MX 341692 B MX341692 B MX 341692B MX 2011001473 A MX2011001473 A MX 2011001473A MX 2011001473 A MX2011001473 A MX 2011001473A MX 341692 B MX341692 B MX 341692B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
desalination
reverse osmosis
layer
centrifugal filter
water
Prior art date
Application number
MX2011001473A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2011001473A (es
Inventor
Lloveras Macia Joaquím
Antonio De La Cruz Lechuga Andrade Jorge
Original Assignee
Univ Autónoma De Yucatán
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Autónoma De Yucatán filed Critical Univ Autónoma De Yucatán
Priority to MX2011001473A priority Critical patent/MX341692B/es
Priority to US13/984,441 priority patent/US9573098B2/en
Priority to PCT/MX2012/000012 priority patent/WO2012108754A2/es
Publication of MX2011001473A publication Critical patent/MX2011001473A/es
Publication of MX341692B publication Critical patent/MX341692B/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/16Rotary, reciprocated or vibrated modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/08Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02Hollow fibre modules
    • B01D63/025Bobbin units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/108Inorganic support material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1216Three or more layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/48Polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/56Polyamides, e.g. polyester-amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/04Specific sealing means
    • B01D2313/041Gaskets or O-rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2315/00Details relating to the membrane module operation
    • B01D2315/02Rotation or turning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/004Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/02Fluid flow conditions
    • C02F2301/024Turbulent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/02Fluid flow conditions
    • C02F2301/026Spiral, helicoidal, radial
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere un proceso para desalinización de agua de mar y a un diseño y construcción de un filtro centrífugo para desalinización de agua,. El proceso utiliza como un componente fundamental el filtro desarrollado que se basa en la tecnología de ósmosis inversa, utiliza módulos de membranas de fibra hueca dispuestas en forma helicoidal alrededor de un tubo de soporte central y distribuidas en anillos concéntricos en la periferia de la sección giratoria para favorecer la formación de vórtices de Dean. En donde la membrana está construida con una estructura de poliamida aromática como primera capa, seguida de una capa de poliéster sulfona y una capa de soporte de poliéster; aplicando el material kevlar 49 en la posición 1 y 4 en la cadena aromática para incrementar la estructura y resistencia de la membrana.
MX2011001473A 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Proceso para desalinización de agua por ósmosis inversa usando un filtro tipo centrífugo, con generación de vórtices de dean. MX341692B (es)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2011001473A MX341692B (es) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Proceso para desalinización de agua por ósmosis inversa usando un filtro tipo centrífugo, con generación de vórtices de dean.
US13/984,441 US9573098B2 (en) 2011-02-08 2012-02-07 Filter and method for the desalination of water by means of reverse osmosis of the centrifugal type, involving the generation of dean vortices
PCT/MX2012/000012 WO2012108754A2 (es) 2011-02-08 2012-02-07 Proceso para desalineación de agua por osmosis inversa usando un filtro tipo centrífugo, con generación de vórtices de dean

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2011001473A MX341692B (es) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Proceso para desalinización de agua por ósmosis inversa usando un filtro tipo centrífugo, con generación de vórtices de dean.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2011001473A MX2011001473A (es) 2012-08-30
MX341692B true MX341692B (es) 2016-08-12

Family

ID=46639105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2011001473A MX341692B (es) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Proceso para desalinización de agua por ósmosis inversa usando un filtro tipo centrífugo, con generación de vórtices de dean.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9573098B2 (es)
MX (1) MX341692B (es)
WO (1) WO2012108754A2 (es)

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US10384919B2 (en) * 2014-11-25 2019-08-20 Troy L. Deal Mobile bottling, packaging and distribution system
DE102015118275A1 (de) * 2015-10-27 2017-04-27 Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh Filtrieranordnung
US10630089B2 (en) * 2016-11-14 2020-04-21 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Electric vehicle charging circuit breaker
AU2018390481A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2020-07-09 Xeros Limited Filter for a treatment apparatus
CN109081500A (zh) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-25 安徽宏铭服饰有限公司 染布废水膜过滤处理系统
US10689270B2 (en) 2018-07-12 2020-06-23 Centrifugal Solutions Llc Centrifugal reverse osmosis system
IT201800010527A1 (it) * 2018-11-23 2020-05-23 Roberto Montelatici Processo di dissalazione delle acque marine a osmosi inversa centrifugata
US20200391158A1 (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-17 Eden Technologies, LLC Reverse osmosis centrifuge
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CN114786797A (zh) * 2019-10-10 2022-07-22 南洋理工大学 反渗透设备及其方法
RU2746612C1 (ru) * 2020-03-04 2021-04-16 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Аквафор" (Ооо "Аквафор") Система очистки жидкости
CN111704208B (zh) * 2020-08-03 2022-05-31 浙江斯科能科技股份有限公司 一种基于反渗透膜的反渗透水处理装置
CN112316727A (zh) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 兆丰华生物科技(南京)有限公司 一种菌苗超滤浓缩设备及超滤浓缩方法
US11912602B2 (en) * 2021-01-30 2024-02-27 John Dorrough Water conditioning for bacterial control
WO2023158503A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-24 Eden Technologies, Inc. Reverse osmosis centrifuge
CN116986677B (zh) * 2023-09-26 2023-12-15 山东宏科水电设备有限公司 基于超低压纳滤膜的污水处理设备
US12235195B1 (en) * 2024-07-29 2025-02-25 Chinese Research Academy Of Environmental Science Water environmental DNA collection apparatus
CN119113574B (zh) * 2024-09-10 2025-04-18 宝利化(南京)制药有限公司 一种熊去氧胆酸制备纯化装置、方法及其应用
CN119349818B (zh) * 2024-12-09 2025-05-23 山东滨州华海化纤有限责任公司 一种丙纶纤维印染加工用废水处理装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9573098B2 (en) 2017-02-21
WO2012108754A4 (es) 2012-12-27
WO2012108754A2 (es) 2012-08-16
WO2012108754A3 (es) 2012-11-22
MX2011001473A (es) 2012-08-30
US20140021134A1 (en) 2014-01-23

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