MX2009012269A - Calentador y metodo de operacion. - Google Patents
Calentador y metodo de operacion.Info
- Publication number
- MX2009012269A MX2009012269A MX2009012269A MX2009012269A MX2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- burners
- operate
- air
- heater
- firing pattern
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
- F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
- F23C6/045—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
- F23C6/047—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure with fuel supply in stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
- C10G9/206—Tube furnaces controlling or regulating the tube furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
- F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/48—Nozzles
- F23D14/58—Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
- F23C2201/10—Furnace staging
- F23C2201/101—Furnace staging in vertical direction, e.g. alternating lean and rich zones
Abstract
Se describe un horno (10), un patrón de encendido y un método de operación, de un calentador que emplea una combinación de quemadores de chimenea (46) y quemadores de pared (56) para el craqueo de hidrocarburos. La secuencia de encendido resulta en el mejoramiento de la uniformidad de las temperaturas del serpentín metálico (26) y de los perfiles de flujo vertical de calor para la elevación de la caldera. Los quemadores de chimenea (46) operan con un exceso estequiométrico de aire. Mientras que los quemadores de pared (56) operan con menor cantidad estequiométrica de aire.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/804,362 US7819656B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2007-05-18 | Heater and method of operation |
PCT/US2008/006201 WO2008143912A2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-05-15 | Heater and method of operation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2009012269A true MX2009012269A (es) | 2010-01-20 |
Family
ID=39874964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2009012269A MX2009012269A (es) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-05-15 | Calentador y metodo de operacion. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7819656B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2165117B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5103521B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR20100018574A (es) |
CN (1) | CN101743439B (es) |
AR (2) | AR066621A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0811160B1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2687318C (es) |
CL (1) | CL2008001450A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2009012269A (es) |
MY (1) | MY152906A (es) |
PL (1) | PL2165117T3 (es) |
TW (1) | TWI458920B (es) |
WO (1) | WO2008143912A2 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA200908708B (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7513061B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-04-07 | Dai-Ichi High Frequency Co., Ltd. | Sludge dehydrating processor for converting sludge including organic substance into resources of low water content |
US8408896B2 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2013-04-02 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Method, system and apparatus for firing control |
US20110151386A1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-23 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Particulate Fuel Combustion Process and Furnace |
EP2558549A4 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2014-07-02 | Lummus Technology Inc | DELAYED COOKING |
DE102010055453A1 (de) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Brennerbefeuerter Reaktor |
EP2671634B1 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2017-08-09 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method to homogenize the tube temperatures between tubes during processes involving heating of gas flowing in the tubes |
CA2789642C (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2020-06-09 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Improved industrial furnace |
CN102925195B (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-09-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 以水煤浆为燃料的乙烯裂解炉燃烧系统 |
US9989246B2 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2018-06-05 | Atd Combustors, Llc | Furnaces and methods of reducing heat degrading of metal heating coils of furnaces |
US20160334135A1 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-17 | Uop Llc | Double fired u-tube fired heater |
SG11201811594TA (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2019-01-30 | Nova Chem Int Sa | Metallic burner components |
CN113195092B (zh) | 2018-10-23 | 2022-04-29 | 沙伯环球技术有限公司 | 用于烃转化的方法和反应器 |
Family Cites Families (38)
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US3240204A (en) | 1964-02-19 | 1966-03-15 | Alcorn Comb Co | Pyrolysis heater |
JPS5261166A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-05-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Method of removing nox in combustion exhaust gas |
US4342642A (en) | 1978-05-30 | 1982-08-03 | The Lummus Company | Steam pyrolysis of hydrocarbons |
US4434727A (en) | 1979-04-13 | 1984-03-06 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Method for low load operation of a coal-fired furnace |
JPS63180004A (ja) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-07-25 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | ボイラ−の燃焼方法 |
DE3836131A1 (de) * | 1988-10-22 | 1990-04-26 | Linde Ag | Reaktor zur durchfuehrung von verbrennungsprozessen |
DE4034008A1 (de) | 1989-11-07 | 1991-05-08 | Siemens Ag | Zwei- oder mehrstufige kesselfeuerung mit geringer, no(pfeil abwaerts)x(pfeil abwaerts)-emission und entsprechende verfahren |
AU3535593A (en) | 1992-03-26 | 1993-09-30 | Boc Group, Inc., The | Method for combusting a fuel-oxidant mixture |
US5409675A (en) | 1994-04-22 | 1995-04-25 | Narayanan; Swami | Hydrocarbon pyrolysis reactor with reduced pressure drop and increased olefin yield and selectivity |
US5655899A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1997-08-12 | Gas Research Institute | Apparatus and method for NOx reduction by controlled mixing of fuel rich jets in flue gas |
US5823769A (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1998-10-20 | Combustion Tec, Inc. | In-line method of burner firing and NOx emission control for glass melting |
FR2761371A1 (fr) | 1997-03-28 | 1998-10-02 | Procedes Petroliers Petrochim | Four tubulaire a radiation multi-zones a ecoulement de gaz de combustion uniformise pour la decomposition thermique d'hydrocarbures en presence de vapeur d'eau |
US6193940B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2001-02-27 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Firing system for the improved performance of ethylene cracking furnaces |
JP3718168B2 (ja) | 2000-03-13 | 2005-11-16 | ジョン ジンク カンパニー,リミティド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 低nox放射壁バーナ |
US6729874B2 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2004-05-04 | John Zink Company, Llc | Venturi cluster, and burners and methods employing such cluster |
US6796790B2 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2004-09-28 | John Zink Company Llc | High capacity/low NOx radiant wall burner |
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US6425757B1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-07-30 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Pyrolysis heater with paired burner zoned firing system |
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US6881053B2 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2005-04-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Burner with high capacity venturi |
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US6866502B2 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2005-03-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Burner system employing flue gas recirculation |
US6846175B2 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2005-01-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Burner employing flue-gas recirculation system |
EP1495263B1 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2015-04-29 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | IMPROVED BURNER WITH LOW NOx EMISSIONS |
US6884062B2 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2005-04-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Burner design for achieving higher rates of flue gas recirculation |
US6887068B2 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2005-05-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Centering plate for burner |
AU2003230652A1 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2003-10-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Burner tip and seal for optimizing burner performance |
US6869277B2 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2005-03-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Burner employing cooled flue gas recirculation |
US6890172B2 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2005-05-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Burner with flue gas recirculation |
US7019187B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2006-03-28 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Olefin production utilizing whole crude oil and mild catalytic cracking |
CN1271172C (zh) * | 2002-12-31 | 2006-08-23 | 岳志 | 裂解炉 |
US20040131984A1 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-08 | Satek Larry C. | Low NOx burner |
US7172412B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2007-02-06 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Pyrolysis heater |
US7153129B2 (en) | 2004-01-15 | 2006-12-26 | John Zink Company, Llc | Remote staged furnace burner configurations and methods |
US7025590B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2006-04-11 | John Zink Company, Llc | Remote staged radiant wall furnace burner configurations and methods |
US7497682B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2009-03-03 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method of operating furnace to reduce emissions |
-
2007
- 2007-05-18 US US11/804,362 patent/US7819656B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-05-15 JP JP2010508418A patent/JP5103521B2/ja active Active
- 2008-05-15 WO PCT/US2008/006201 patent/WO2008143912A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-05-15 EP EP08754480.5A patent/EP2165117B1/en active Active
- 2008-05-15 PL PL08754480T patent/PL2165117T3/pl unknown
- 2008-05-15 MX MX2009012269A patent/MX2009012269A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-05-15 BR BRPI0811160-0A patent/BRPI0811160B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2008-05-15 KR KR1020097026425A patent/KR20100018574A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-05-15 CN CN2008800247064A patent/CN101743439B/zh active Active
- 2008-05-15 CA CA2687318A patent/CA2687318C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-16 CL CL200801450A patent/CL2008001450A1/es unknown
- 2008-05-16 MY MYPI20081649 patent/MY152906A/en unknown
- 2008-05-16 AR ARP080102103A patent/AR066621A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-05-16 TW TW097118153A patent/TWI458920B/zh active
-
2009
- 2009-12-08 ZA ZA200908708A patent/ZA200908708B/xx unknown
-
2013
- 2013-08-08 AR ARP130102823A patent/AR092079A2/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY152906A (en) | 2014-11-28 |
CN101743439A (zh) | 2010-06-16 |
JP5103521B2 (ja) | 2012-12-19 |
CA2687318A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
CN101743439B (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
BRPI0811160B1 (pt) | 2019-11-12 |
US7819656B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 |
WO2008143912A2 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
CA2687318C (en) | 2012-10-09 |
TW200914772A (en) | 2009-04-01 |
CL2008001450A1 (es) | 2008-08-01 |
WO2008143912A8 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
KR20100018574A (ko) | 2010-02-17 |
ZA200908708B (en) | 2010-08-25 |
JP2010528246A (ja) | 2010-08-19 |
PL2165117T3 (pl) | 2019-11-29 |
AR066621A1 (es) | 2009-09-02 |
TWI458920B (zh) | 2014-11-01 |
EP2165117A2 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
AR092079A2 (es) | 2015-03-18 |
WO2008143912A3 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
BRPI0811160A2 (pt) | 2014-12-23 |
US20080286706A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
EP2165117B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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FG | Grant or registration |