LU502397B1 - Underwater terrain adaptive planting device - Google Patents

Underwater terrain adaptive planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
LU502397B1
LU502397B1 LU502397A LU502397A LU502397B1 LU 502397 B1 LU502397 B1 LU 502397B1 LU 502397 A LU502397 A LU 502397A LU 502397 A LU502397 A LU 502397A LU 502397 B1 LU502397 B1 LU 502397B1
Authority
LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
planting
triangular net
underwater terrain
support seat
planting device
Prior art date
Application number
LU502397A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Xiang Pan
Zhou Pan
Li Guo
Lingxia Sun
Youlin Wang
Peng Zhu
Yang Liu
Di Li
Bingyang Lu
Fei Yang
Original Assignee
Chengdu Huanmei Garden Ecology Co Ltd
Univ Sichuan Agricultural
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Huanmei Garden Ecology Co Ltd, Univ Sichuan Agricultural filed Critical Chengdu Huanmei Garden Ecology Co Ltd
Priority to LU502397A priority Critical patent/LU502397B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU502397B1 publication Critical patent/LU502397B1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/003Transplanting machines for aquatic plants; for planting underwater, e.g. rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The present application discloses an underwater terrain adaptive planting device, which comprises a ring-shaped planting net formed by a plurality of triangular net pieces, a plurality of planting cups and a support seat. The triangular net pieces are provided with a plurality of planting holes. The planting cups are provided in the planting holes. Apexes of the triangular net pieces are detachably connected with the support seat. The triangular net pieces are moved up and down to adapt to the underwater terrain, and then are combined to form the planting net. A center of the planting net is fixed through the support seat, so that the planting device can adapt to the underwater terrain, thus ensuring the mounting stability of the planting device and making the planting device not drift with the water flow.

Description

BL-5512 LU502397
UNDERWATER TERRAIN ADAPTIVE PLANTING DEVICE Technical Field The present application relates to the field of planting nets, in particular to an underwater terrain adaptive planting device. Background Wetland refers to an area where the surface 1s too wet or often ponded, and wetland organisms grow. In the process of wetland water and soil protection, corresponding plants are often planted in the wetland. In order to improve the planting effect, corresponding plant planting structures will be used. The planting net is an underwater protection structure, which is often used to divide underwater areas or isolate aquatic plants to avoid being eaten by aquatic animals during the cultivation of aquatic plants. At the same time, it can also limit aquatic plants to specific areas in the water to prevent the aquatic plants from being brought elsewhere by the water flow. The existing aquatic plant planting nets have some shortcomings that need to be improved. When used, the existing aquatic plant planting nets cannot be adjusted according to the underwater terrain, and the growth direction of aquatic plants is prone to deviation. Moreover, the planting nets are often single individuals, which cannot be conveniently managed and are not conducive to the cultivation of aquatic plants. In addition, the existing aquatic plant planting nets cannot be easily fixed to the water bottom when in use, and are easy to shake with the water flow, so that they are not stable enough, which causes a certain impact on the actual use. Therefore, a planting net that can adapt to the underwater terrain is needed, which can be stably fixed to the water bottom and is not easy to drift with the water flow. Summary In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide an underwater terrain adaptive planting device, which can adjust the position 1
BL-5512 . . . LU502397 according to the underwater terrain to adapt to the underwater terrain. In order to realize the purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: An underwater terrain adaptive planting device, wherein the underwater terrain adaptive planting device includes a planting net, a support seat and planting cups, the planting net 1s equally divided into a plurality of triangular net pieces, the plurality of triangular net pieces are distributed radially, apexes of the plurality of triangular net pieces are detachably connected with the support seat, the triangular net pieces are provided with a plurality of planting holes, and the planting cups are detachably placed in the planting holes. Further, the number of the triangular net pieces is more than three. Further, the number of the triangular net pieces is three, four or six, and the triangular net pieces are in an isosceles triangle shape. Further, the diameter of the planting holes in different triangular net pieces 1s different. Further, the apex of each triangular net piece is depressed towards a base of the triangular net piece to form an arc segment, spheres are provided on one side of the arc segment close to the support seat, annular holes and guide grooves for embedding the spheres are provided in a sidewall of the support seat segment by segment, the diameter of the annular holes is smaller than the diameter of the spheres, the guide grooves are located above the annular holes and provided along a longitudinal direction of the support seat, and the guide grooves are used to embed and slide the spheres into the annular holes. Further, sides of two adjacent triangular net pieces are connected through a first mortise-tenon structure. Further, the base of the triangular net piece is fixed to a water bottom through telescopic rivets.
2
BL-5512 Further, the base of the triangular net piece is provided with a second mortise-tenon 502997 structure; a plurality of planting nets are capable of being combined and spliced through the second mortise-tenon structure.
Further, mounting rings are provided in the planting holes, a bolt is fixedly provided on an inner side of each mounting ring, an axis of the bolt coincides with the diameter of the mounting ring, and the bolt runs through a cup wall of the planting cup.
The present application ahs the following beneficial effects: The present application provides an underwater terrain adaptive planting device, which includes a planting net consisting of six triangular net pieces.
The triangular net pieces are moved up and down to adapt to the underwater terrain, and then are combined to form the planting net.
The edge of the planting net is fixed to the water bottom through telescopic rivets, and the center is fixed to the water bottom through a support seat.
The mounting position can be adjusted by moving up and down through the telescopic rivets and the support seat, so that the planting device can adapt to the underwater terrain, thus preventing the planting device from drifting with the water flow to ensure the mounting stability.
In addition, a plurality of planting nets can be spliced and combined through mortise-tenon structures at the edges to form an integral body to facilitate regional management and reduce labor cost.
A plurality of planting rings with different sizes are provided on the planting net to adapt to planting cups with different diameters to meet the growth needs of different plants.
Moreover, the planting cups and the planting rings are not completely fixed, so that the planting cups are always perpendicular to the horizontal line under the influence of gravity, so as to meet the need of vertical growth of plants and reduce plant mortality.
Description of the Drawings FIG 1 illustrates a bottom view according to the present application.
FIG 2 illustrates a front view according to the present application.
FIG 3 illustrates a structural schematic view of a mounting ring and a planting cup 3
BL-5512
. LL.
LU502397 according to the present application.
FIG 4 illustrates a structural schematic view of a support seat according to the present application.
FIG 5 illustrates an enlarged schematic view of a position A in FIG. 4. FIG 6 illustrates a structural schematic view of a triangular planting net according to the present application.
FIG 7 illustrates a schematic view of a first mortise-tenon structure according to the present application.
FIG 8 illustrates a schematic view of a second mortise-tenon structure according to the present application.
In the drawings: 1-triangular net piece; 2-platning net; 3-planting cup; 4-support seat; S-planting hole; 6-annular hole; 7-telescopic rivet; 8-mounting ring; 9-sphere; 10-first mortise-tenon structure; 11-second mortise-tenon structure; 12-guide groove.
Description of the Embodiments In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" is based on the orientation or position relationship illustrated in the drawings, is only used for conveniently describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.
Embodiment 1 Referring to FIG 1-8, this embodiment provides an underwater terrain adaptive
4
BL-5512 planting device, which includes a planting net 2, a support seat 4 and planting cups 3. 502997 The planting net 2 is divided into a plurality of triangular net pieces 1. The plurality of triangular net pieces 1 are distributed radially.
Preferably, the number of the triangular net pieces 1 is three, four or six, and the triangular net pieces 1 are in an isosceles triangle shape.
More preferably, the number of the triangular net pieces 1 is six and the six triangular net pieces 1 are in a regular triangle shape.
The six triangular net pieces 1 are moved up and down to adapt to the underwater terrain, and then are spliced together to form the planting net 2. Apexes of the plurality of triangular net pieces 1 are detachably connected with the support seat 4. The triangular net pieces 1 are provided with a plurality of planting holes 5. The planting cups 3 are detachably placed in the planting holes 5. Preferably, different triangular net pieces 1 are provided with planting holes 5 with different diameters to improve the diversity of planting, and planting cups 3 with matching diameters are provided in the planting holes 5 with different diameters.
When in use, after the mounting position of the planting device is determined, the triangular net pieces 1 are combined, the apexes of the six triangular net pieces 1 are combined to form a ring, and the planting net 2 is fixed to a water bottom in cooperation with the support seat 4, so as to prevent the planting device from drifting away with the water flow and ensure the mounting stability of the planting device.
Further, when the apexes of the plurality of triangular net pieces 1 are detachably connected with the support seat 4, the detachable connection mode is preferably as follows: the apex of each triangular net piece 1 is depressed towards a base of the triangular net piece 1 to form an arc segment, spheres 9 are provided on one side of the arc segment close to the support seat 4, annular holes 6 and guide grooves 12 for embedding the spheres 9 are provided in a sidewall of the support seat 4 segment by segment, the diameter of the annular holes 6 is smaller than the diameter of the spheres 9, the guide grooves 12 are located above the annular holes 6 and provided along a longitudinal direction of the support seat 4, and the guide grooves 12 are used to embed and slide the spheres 9 into the annular holes 6.
BL-5512 It is worth noting that the number of groups of the annular holes 6 and the guide 502997 grooves 12 may be set according to the actual situation, which is not limited in the present application. During assembling, the spheres 9 on the triangular net pieces 1 are inserted from the openings of the guide grooves 12 and are slid along the guide grooves 12, so that the spheres 9 and the annular holes 6 are clamped with each other. During disassembling, the spheres 9 on the triangular net pieces 1 are slid and pulled out of the guide grooves 12. Further, the support seat 4 is provided with groups of detachable points at different height positions. The detachable points are detachably connected with the support seat
4. The upward and downward adjustment of the support seat 4 can be realized by adjusting the mounting positions of the annular holes 6 and the spheres 9. Planting nets 2 may be respectively provided at different height positions of the support seat 4 to plant aquatic plants with different heights. Embodiment 2 Referring to FIG 1-8, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment. Specifically, this embodiment provides an underwater terrain adaptive planting device. Six sides of the planting net 2 (i.e., the bases of the triangular net pieces (1)) are fixed to the water bottom through the telescopic rivets 7. The telescopic rivets 7 and the support seat 4 are provided in parallel with each other. Both the telescopic rivets 7 and the support seat 4 are perpendicular to the planting net 2. Specifically, rivet holes are provided in the outer side of the planting net 2, and the telescopic rivets 7 are provided in the rivet holes. The mounting angle of the planting net 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the telescopic rivets 7 and the support seat 4. The fixation of the telescopic rivets 7 can enhance the mounting stability of the planting device. The telescopic rivets 7 and the support seat 4 are provided parallel to each other to ensure the consistent mounting direction of the planting device as a whole. Both the telescopic rivets 7 and the support seat 4 are perpendicular to the bottom surface, thus making the planting device fit the underwater terrain perfectly.
6
BL-5512 Further, a mounting ring 8 with adaptive diameter is provided in each planting hole 5. 502997 A bolt is fixedly provided on an inner side of the mounting ring 8. An axis of the bolt coincides with the diameter of the mounting ring 8. The bolt runs through a cup wall of the planting cup 3. The mounting ring 8 can rotate around the bolt.
Further, the mounting ring 8 supports a cup edge of the planting cup 3 and is not completely fixed with the planting cup 3. Since a lower portion of the planting cup 3 is suspended and due to gravity, the planting cup 3 is always perpendicular to the horizontal plane to ensure that the growth direction of aquatic plants is always vertical and upward.
Further, two groups of bolts are provided, which extend to the ring center of the mounting ring 8. Further, the edges of every two adjacent triangular net pieces 1 are connected through a first mortise-tenon structure 10. A convex portion of the first mortise-tenon structure is called tenon and a concave portion is called mortise.
The tenon and the mortise engage to play a connecting role.
One side of each triangular net piece 1 is a tenon and the other side is a mortise.
The tenon is connected with the mortise of the adjacent triangular net piece 1. The six triangular net pieces 1 are sequentially connected until the tenon of the last triangular net piece 1 is connected with the mortise of the first triangular net piece 1. Further, the six edges of the planting net 2 are provided with second mortise-tenon structures 11. A plurality of planting nets 2 can be combined and spliced through the second mortise-tenon structures 11 to form an integral body, which can realize the large-area planting and unified management of aquatic plants, and reduce the labor cost.
Embodiment 3 This embodiment is based on the above embodiments.
This embodiment provides a specific mounting method of an underwater terrain adaptive planting device, as follows: The six triangular net pieces 1 are moved up and down to adapt to the underwater 7
BL-5512 terrain. The edges of the triangular net pieces 1 are provided with telescopic rivets 7. 502997 When the triangular net pieces 1 are adjusted to adapt to the underwater terrain, the triangular net pieces 1 are successively fixed by the telescopic rivets 7 and combined to form the planting net 2. The apexes of the six triangular net pieces 1 are combined to form a ring to fit with the support seat 4. The support seat 4 and the telescopic rivets 7 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the bottom surface. The support seat 4 and the telescopic rivets 7 work together to fix the planting net 2 to the water bottom. Finally, the planting cups 3 in which aquatic plants are planted are put into the mounting rings 8 on the triangular net pieces 1. Due to the effect of gravity, the planting cups 3 are always perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the description only describes the principle of the present application. On the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
8

Claims (8)

BL-5512 LU502397 CLAIMS
1. An underwater terrain adaptive planting device, wherein the underwater terrain adaptive planting device comprises a planting net (2), a support seat (4) and planting cups (3), the planting net (2) is equally divided into a plurality of triangular net pieces (1), the plurality of triangular net pieces (1) are distributed radially, apexes of the plurality of triangular net pieces (1) are detachably connected with the support seat (4), the triangular net pieces (1) are provided with a plurality of planting holes (5), and the planting cups (3) are detachably placed in the planting holes (5).
2. The underwater terrain adaptive planting device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the triangular net pieces (1) is more than three.
3. The underwater terrain adaptive planting device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the planting holes (5) in different triangular net pieces (1) is different.
4. The underwater terrain adaptive planting device according to claim 1, wherein the apex of each triangular net piece (1) is depressed towards a base of the triangular net piece (1) to form an arc segment, spheres (9) are provided on one side of the arc segment close to the support seat (4), annular holes (6) and guide grooves (12) for embedding the spheres (9) are provided in a sidewall of the support seat (4) segment by segment, the diameter of the annular holes (6) is smaller than the diameter of the spheres (9), the guide grooves (12) are located above the annular holes (6) and provided along a longitudinal direction of the support seat (4), and the guide grooves (12) are used to embed and slide the spheres (9) into the annular holes (6).
5. The underwater terrain adaptive planting device according to claim 1, wherein sides of two adjacent triangular net pieces (1) are connected through a first mortise-tenon structure (10).
6. The underwater terrain adaptive planting device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the base of the triangular net piece (1) is fixed to a water bottom through telescopic rivets (7). 9
BL-5512
7. The underwater terrain adaptive planting device according to any one of claims 502997 1-5, wherein the base of the triangular net piece (1) is provided with a second mortise-tenon structure (11); a plurality of planting nets (2) are capable of being combined and spliced through the second mortise-tenon structure (11).
8. The underwater terrain adaptive planting device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein mounting rings are provided in the planting holes (5), a bolt is fixedly provided on an inner side of each mounting ring (8), an axis of the bolt coincides with the diameter of the mounting ring (8), and the bolt runs through a cup wall of the planting cup (3).
LU502397A 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Underwater terrain adaptive planting device LU502397B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU502397A LU502397B1 (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Underwater terrain adaptive planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU502397A LU502397B1 (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Underwater terrain adaptive planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LU502397B1 true LU502397B1 (en) 2023-01-03

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ID=84817625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LU502397A LU502397B1 (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Underwater terrain adaptive planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
LU (1) LU502397B1 (en)

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Effective date: 20230103