LT6783B - Indoor air humidification, inhalation, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device and its operating method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an indoor air humidification, inhalation, cleaning, heating and cooling device which is connected to a water heating system. The device comprises the following elements: grate, water supply and exhaust system, grate deaeration system, grate thermostat, automatic dripping system, evaporating material, saline evaporating container, inhalating material evaporation container, container lids, air filter and fan. Water from the water heating system circulates through the grate. Evaporating material with a large surface area, capable of absorbing and evaporating water well and conductive to heat, is attached to the grate. An automatic dripping system drips water onto the evaporating material and a fan blows air onto the evaporating material. The device may additionally have a water tank, then the grate is immersed in the water tank and a screw-shaped evaporating material is attached to the grate. When the device has a suspended grate, where a warm air or heat carrier circulates, evaporating material is suspended on the grate and the grate can be hung on existing radiators.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

The invention belongs to the field of indoor air heating devices, and in particular to a room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device and a method of its operation.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

This description describes the design of a space heating radiator, which, in addition to heating, provides the radiator with the following additional functions: air humidification, evaporation of inhalants and air purification and cooling (when the heating is not working).

Document EP0359095 (published on March 21, 1990) provides a technical solution that performs the functions of filtering, heating, cooling and ionizing room air. The disadvantage of the cited solution is that it is not possible to evaporate inhalable substances, the whole construction of the device is complicated.

WO9530862 (published 16/11/1995) discloses a radiator construction with a fan and a filter for cleaning room air. The device described in the above document does not have the ability to humidify or evaporate liquids. Air humidification, liquid evaporation and air cleaning accessories must not be installed in an existing radiator.

WO9530862 (published 16/11/1995) and DE391532 (published 11/19/1924) provide a room air heater with additional air humidification and filtration functions controlled by a control device. The document cited makes no mention of evaporation or cooling of inhalants. Furthermore, in terms of design, the air filtration device is behind the humidification of the air, i.e. the air already saturated with moisture is filtered, which makes it impossible for such a design to use inhalations of materials that would be removed by the filter device.

Document LT6595B (published 11/02/2019) describes a room air purification, heating, cooling, humidification, evaporation material inhalation device. This device performs many functions not covered by the above-mentioned patent documents. The unit consists of an air system, a water and material inhalation system and other elements of the unit mounted on a radiator connected to a water heating system. Thanks to the supply or distribution of air flow and the water tank, the water or inhalation liquid is evaporated, as a result of which the room air can be humidified, cooled, cleaned, heated or saturated with inhalable substances. The present invention has the following disadvantages: the device cannot be mounted on various existing radiators, the heating of the device is inefficient, as a result of which other functions dependent on heating (water evaporation, air humidification and saturation with inhalants) are inefficient.

This description provides a technical solution that improves and complements the device described in document LT6595B. The described device has an improved design - such a device can be installed on existing radiators. In addition, the device described in this description has additional components that are attached to the radiator differently, some of the components of the device are heated differently, resulting in different evaporation of water, humidification of air and saturation of inhalants. An important feature of the described device is that the device is heated directly through the water heating system and not from contact with the radiator, so the efficiency of the device is significantly higher.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention provides a room air humidification, inhalation saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device which is connected to a water heating system. the unit has the following elements: grate, water supply and exhaust system, grate deaeration system, grille thermostat, automatic drip system, evaporator, saline evaporator, inhaler evaporator, vessel lids, air filter and fan. Water from the water heating system circulates through the grille. Attached to the grate is an evaporating material with a large surface area, capable of absorbing and evaporating water well and is conductive to heat. An automatic drip system drips water onto the evaporator and a fan blows air onto the evaporator. the unit may additionally have a water tank, then the grate is immersed in the water tank and a screw-shaped evaporating material is attached to the grate. When the unit has a suspended grille that circulates warm air or a heat carrier, evaporating material is attached to the grille and the grille can be hung on existing radiators.

The device maintains the proper room air temperature and humidity, cleans the room air, as well as evaporates saline solutions, inhalants or other substances that can help improve the microclimate, be a preventive measure against respiratory or other diseases.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS fig. Composite diagram of the described device. Top view from the front, bottom view from the side. Here 1- grate, 2- water supply and removal system, 3- grate deaeration system, 4-grille thermostat, 5automatic drip system, 6- evaporator, 7- saline evaporator, 8- inhaler evaporator, 9 - dish lids, 10- air filter, 11fans.

fig. Composite diagram of the described device, another method of implementation. Here 1- grille, 4- grille thermostat, 6- evaporating material, 10- air filter, 11fan, 12-water tank.

fig. A composite diagram of the described device, another implementation method. Here 13- hanging grill.

The illustrations provided are more illustrative, scale, proportions and other aspects do not necessarily correspond to a real technical solution.

BEST MODES FOR IMPLEMENTATION

Various devices are used for indoor air heating. In the case of the present invention, a radiator is used which is connected to a water heating system, where the heated water circulates heat to the ambient air by circulating the radiator. In the case described, the radiator is connected to a water heating system, but in a separate case. A conventional radiator consists of water supply and discharge devices and parts of the heat transfer to the air through which the water circulates: the front and rear walls and the central part between the walls. The parts in which the water circulates are usually made of sheet metal, which is folded in such a way that the surface area of the sheet in contact with air is as large as possible and the heat exchange takes place as efficiently as possible. Such a radiator also has a device for removing air from the radiator, radiator thermostats and / or other devices typical of conventional radiators. All the above-mentioned devices of a conventional radiator form a system for the exchange of thermal energy.

The device for humidification of the room air, saturation with inhalants, heating and cooling (hereinafter referred to as the device) according to the invention can be installed in various radiators. Such a device is a set of structural elements for storing, properly distributing, directing and evaporating water, saline or inhalation materials. The device has a large area of evaporating material, which increases the area of evaporation of water or other liquid, which increases the efficiency of room humidification, saturation, heating and cooling. The elements of the unit are heated by transferring heat from the water heating system: they are heated by contact with the walls of the radiator or the heated elements of the unit are made so that water circulates in them. The components that make up the unit can be made of the material used to make the radiators, most commonly steel sheet, special evaporating material, or other material. The device described in this description performs the following functions: humidifies, saturates with inhalants, heats or cools (when the heating is not working) the air. The structural elements of the unit are installed during the production of the radiator or the structural elements of the unit can be installed in an already manufactured radiator.

The design of the radiator and unit is shown below. The usual parts of a radiator are: the front and rear walls and the central part between the walls, through which water circulates; water supply and discharge devices; a device for removing air from the radiator; radiator thermostat and / or other devices typical of conventional radiators. The described device has the following elements (Fig. 1):

- grilles (1);

- water supply and drainage system (2);

- grate deaeration system (3);

- grill thermostat (4);

- automatic drip system (5);

- evaporating material (6);

- a brine evaporation vessel (7);

- a vessel for evaporating inhalable substances (8);

- dish lids (9);

- air filter (10)

- fan (11)

- water tank (12);

- suspended grille (13).

the device may have more items. the device may have only a part of the described elements. For example, the saline evaporation vessel (7), the odor evaporation vessel (8) or the automatic drip system (5) may not be present. In most cases, the device has either an automatic drip system (5) or a water tank (12). The elements of the unit are mounted between the radiator walls, but can also be mounted on the outside of the radiator walls.

Grilles (1) are pipes or other hollow elements tightly connected to the heating water system. The grilles (1) are made of the material used to make the radiators, usually steel sheet, or other heat-conducting material. The grille (1) can be horizontal, vertical or otherwise oriented. Evaporating material (6) is attached to the grille (1). The grate (1) circulates warm water, so the grate (1) transfers heat to the environment and / or to the evaporating material (6).

A water supply and drainage system (2) is a device that fills the grate (1) with water from a water heating system or removes water from the grate (1). When the valve is opened, the grille (1) is filled with water; when the grille (1) is completely filled with water, the valve is screwed on. Water from the water heating system is distributed between the conventional radiator elements and the grate (1) or other elements of the unit through which the water circulates.

The grate deaeration system (3) is a device that removes air from the grille (1). The deaeration system (3) is installed on top of the grille where air accumulates. The appliance is operated by unscrewing the valve through which air is removed from the grille (1) or other elements through which the water flows. When the air is removed, the valve is screwed on. The grate deaeration system (3) works in the same way as a conventional deaeration system for conventional radiators.

The grille thermostat (4) is a valve that regulates the flow of water from the water heating system to the grille (1). The grill thermostat (4) regulates the temperature of the grill (1) by changing the amount of water flowing through the grill (1): the more warm water per unit time passes through the grill (1), the higher the temperature of the grill (1). The grille thermostat (4) works in the same way as is common in conventional radiator thermostats.

The automatic drip system (5) is a valve through which water automatically enters the evaporating material (6) or the water tank (12) from the water supply system. The more the valve is turned, the more water enters the evaporator (6) or the water tank (12). The automatic drip system (5) automatically irrigates the evaporating material (6) by drawing water from the water supply system. The automatic drip system (5), the evaporating material (6) and the grate thermostat (4) must be matched to each other in such a way that the evaporating material (6) has a constant optimum moisture content.

Evaporating substance (6) is a heat-conducting substance capable of efficiently absorbing and evaporating water or inhalation liquid into the environment. The evaporating material (6) usually has a large surface area. The evaporating material (6) is placed, hung or otherwise attached to the grille (1). The evaporating material (6) can be made of various natural or synthetic materials, can be of different sizes and shapes. The evaporating material (6) is constantly irrigated with water from the water supply system by means of an automatic drip system (5). In individual cases, the evaporating material (6) can also be moistened manually by pouring water or another liquid on it.

The saline evaporation vessel (7) is a vessel of various shapes, open at the top, for containing saline solutions or other liquids. The brine evaporation vessel (7) is made of a heat-conducting material and is in contact with the grate (1) or radiator elements through which the warm water circulates. The brine evaporation vessel (7) is located next to the grate (1) and the evaporator (6), so that the water evaporating from the evaporator (6) better evaporates and distributes the substances in the salt solution to the environment. In individual cases, the brine evaporation vessel (7) may be further away from the grate (1) or the evaporation material (6).

An inhalation vapor container (8) is a container of various shapes, open at the top, for the storage of flavorings or other inhalants. The evaporation vessel (8) for inhalation materials is made of a heat-conducting material and comes into contact with the grate (1) or radiator elements with which the warm water circulates, so that the liquid in the vessel heats up. The inhalation evaporator (8) is adjacent to the grate (1) and the evaporator (6), but in the individual case the inhaler (8) may be further away from the grate (1) or evaporator (6). In most cases, the evaporating vessel (8) for inhalation substances and the saline evaporating vessel (7) are next to each other and next to the grate (1) and the evaporating substance (6), flavorings, inhalants or other substances, so that all these substances are evenly distributed throughout the environment.

Container lids (9) are lids of various shapes made of different materials to cover the saline evaporation vessel (7) and / or the inhalation substance evaporation vessel (8). The container lids (9) can be screwed on, screwed on, pressed in or otherwise fastened. By covering or uncovering the saline evaporation vessel (7) and / or the inhalation evaporation vessel (8), the intensity of humidification and saturation of the relevant substances can be adjusted.

An air filter (10) is a material that filters and purifies the air. It is usually a porous material through which air passes, but traps airborne contaminants. The unit uses a conventional air filter located in similar units.

A fan (11) is a device that accelerates the flow of air. The unit uses a conventional fan (11) located in similar units.

Water tank (12) means a tank made of a heat-conducting material (stainless steel, polycarbonate, etc.) in which water or another evaporating liquid is stored. The water tank (12) usually resembles a rectangular parallelepiped without a top wall in its shape, but can take a variety of shapes. The water tank (12) is in the radiator cavity, which is delimited by the radiator walls, but in a separate case the water tank (12) can also be outside the radiator. The water tank (12) is constantly replenished with water supplied through the water supply and drainage system (2) or the automatic drip system (5). The water tank (12) can be replenished with water and manually by adding water to the water tank (12).

In an individual case, the unit with the water tank (12) can be installed not on a conventional radiator, but on a floor with underfloor heating.

Suspended grilles (13) are hollow tubes that circulate warm air. The suspension grille (13) is made of stainless steel, can be chrome-plated or made of other heat-conducting materials. The legs of the suspended grille (13) are heat-conductive and can be made of heat-conducting metals, e.g. copper, or other heat-conducting materials. The legs of the suspension grille (13) are in contact with the heating section of the radiator, so that heat is transferred from the radiator to the suspension grille (13). The suspended grille (13) consists of horizontal and vertical elements, but may have elements of different orientations. There are holes at the top and / or bottom of the horizontal elements, which increase the flow rate of the warm air in the grille (13). In an individual case, the grille may not have holes, or the holes may be on the sides of the grille or elsewhere. Evaporating material (6) is placed, suspended or otherwise attached to the suspended grille (13). The suspended air grille (13) can be attached to all types of radiators. A fan (11) and an air filter (10) can be mounted on the suspension grille (13). When the fan (11) blows clean air through the suspended grille (13), the increased air flow increases the efficiency of evaporation, heating or saturation with inhalants.

In individual cases, the suspension grille (13) may contain water or another heat carrier instead of air. In this case, the grille is sealed and closed, water circulates in the hanging grille (13). Water enters the wall grille (13) from the water heating system. In this case, the suspended grille (13) additionally has a water supply and exhaust system (2) and an air extraction system (3). Alternatively, the suspension grille (13) can be made in such a way that it is tightly filled with water that is not replaceable or replenished. In this case, the legs of the suspended grille (13), which contain water, come into contact with the heating section of the radiator, thus transferring heat from the radiator to the suspended grille (13).

The operation of the device is described below (Fig. 1). In this case, the unit consists of the following elements: grate (1), water supply and exhaust system (2), deaeration system (3), grille thermostat (4), automatic drip system (5), evaporating material (6), salts solution evaporation vessel (7), inhalation substance evaporation vessel (8), vessel lids (9), air filter (10) and fan (11). When a conventional radiator is connected to the heating system, water or other heat transfer medium circulates through the front, rear walls and the central part between the walls of the radiator. Thermal energy exchange takes place, during which heat is transferred from the radiator elements to the ambient air. Connecting the described device to such a radiator increases the area in which the water circulates. the grilles (1) that make up the unit are hollow and allow water to flow through them. Thanks to the water supply and drainage system (2), the warm water from the heating system enters the grate (1) or other elements of the unit through which the water flows. The grille thermostat (4) regulates the amount of water entering the grille (1). The higher the water flow through the grate (1), the higher the temperature of the grate (1). When the water in the water heating system is not heated, the grille is also not heated. In this case, cold water flows through the water heating system and the grille, which cools the environment. The grate deaeration system (3) removes air from the grille (1) as is common in a conventional radiator air extraction system: opening the damper at the top of the grille (1) releases air from the grille (1) into the environment and the damper closes. Evaporating material (6) is attached to the grille (1). Next to the evaporating material (6) is an automatic drip system (5) which regulates the flow of water from the water heating system onto the evaporating material (6). Water entering the evaporating material (6) is absorbed by the evaporating material (6). When water flows through the grate (1), the grate (1) heats up and the heat is transferred to the evaporating material (6). The evaporating material (6) is constantly moist and warm, so that the water or inhalation liquid evaporates from the evaporating material (6). The air coming out of the ambient air is cleaned by means of an air filter (10) and enters the fan (11). The fan (11) blows warm air onto the evaporating material (6), which increases the evaporation from the evaporating material (6). The described radiator with room air cleaning, heating, cooling, humidification and evaporation device has two thermostats and an automatic drip system (5), which regulates the flow of water on the evaporation material (6). In this way, both the ambient temperature and the amount of humidity in the environment can be regulated. The conventional radiator water heating system and the appliance grille thermostat (4), the automatic drip system (5), the evaporator (6) must be coordinated in such a way that the evaporator (6) is constantly warm and humid and the evaporation is optimal. Attached to the grate (1) is a saline evaporation vessel (7) and an inhalation substance evaporation vessel (8) in contact with the grate (1) or the radiator elements through which the water circulates. When warm water flows through the grate (1) or the radiator, heat is transferred to the saline evaporation vessel (7) and the inhalation evaporation vessel (8), causing the liquids in the vessels to heat up and start to evaporate. The saline evaporator (7) and the inhaler (8) are adjacent to the evaporator (6), so that the water evaporates from the evaporator (6) to better evaporate and distribute to the environment the substances in the saline, flavorings or other inhalants. substances. When the saline solution or liquid with inhalants no longer needs to evaporate into the environment, the saline evaporation vessel (7) and / or the inhalation evaporation vessel (8) are covered with lids (9). Thanks to the device described in this way, it is possible to regulate the ambient temperature and the amount of moisture, salt-saturated water vapor, inhalation or other substances entering the environment.

In summary, the mode of operation of the device has the following steps:

- the water supply and removal system (2) supplies water to the grate (1) from the water heating system;

- the grill thermostat (4) maintains the set temperature in the grill (1);

- water from the water heating system flows through the grate (1) of the device;

- an automatic drip system (5) drips water onto the evaporating material (6);

- water is absorbed into the evaporating material (6);

- the grate (1) heats up and the heat is transferred to the evaporating substance (6), the saline evaporating vessel (7) and the inhaling substance evaporating vessel (8);

- the water evaporates from the evaporating material (6);

- the inhalation liquid evaporates from the inhalation substance evaporation vessel (8), the saturated solution of the saline solution evaporates from the saline evaporation vessel (7);

- the fan (11) blows warm air onto the evaporating material (6);

- in order to reduce air humidification or heating, the temperature of the grate (1) is reduced by means of the grate thermostat (4) or the amount of water entering the evaporating material (6) is reduced by means of an automatic drip system (5);

- in order to reduce the release of inhalable substances or substances from the saline solution into the environment, the saline evaporation vessel (7) or the inhalation substances evaporation vessel (8) are covered with lids (9).

In one embodiment of the same invention, the device has the following components: grate (1), water supply and removal system (2), grate deaeration system (3), grille thermostat (4), automatic drip system (5), evaporator material (6), air filter (10), fan (11) and water tank (12). The vertically oriented grate (1) is immersed in the water in the water tank (10). Water from the water heating system flows through the grille (1). The water supply and drainage system (2) regulates the amount of water in the grille (1): when the valve of the water supply and discharge system (2) is opened, the grate (1) is filled with water. The amount of water in the water tank (3) is regulated by an automatic drip system (5): depending on how far the valve is turned, water flows from the water supply system to the water tank (12). In this example, the valve is unscrewed or screwed in manually, but the automatic drip system (5) can be controlled electronically or by other means. The grate deaeration system (3) removes air from the grille as is usual in radiators. The grill thermostat (4) regulates the temperature of the grill (1) and the evaporation rate of water, as the evaporation rate depends on the temperature of the grill (1). In this case, the system has two thermostats: a standard radiator thermostat and a unit grille thermostat (4). The ambient temperature and evaporation rate can be changed by adjusting both thermostats. Attached to the grate is a screw-shaped evaporating material (6) which is immersed in the water contained in the water tank (12). The evaporating material (6) is moistened with the water in the water tank (12). The evaporating material (2) is in contact with the grate and is conductive to heat, so it heats up and evaporates water into the environment. Since the evaporating material (6) is immersed in water, it is constantly moist, so that evaporation is constant. The air coming out of the ambient air is cleaned by means of an air filter (10) and enters the fan (11). The fan (11) blows warm air onto the evaporating material (6), which increases the evaporation from the evaporating material (6). In this way, the ambient air is humidified, heated and cleaned. The evaporation efficiency of water depends on the properties of the evaporating material (6) and its method of attachment to the grate (1), water capacity (12) parameters, fan (11) rotation speed, grate (1) parameters, air temperature and other parameters.

In the individual case, the unit has the following elements: grate (1), evaporating material (6) and water tank (12). The water tank is mounted on the floor, which is equipped with underfloor heating. In this case, the water tank (12) is filled with water manually. The water tank (12) can be filled not only with water but also with inhalation or other substances. When warm water or another heat transfer medium flows through the floor, the heat is transferred from the floor to the water tank (12). The grate (1) and the evaporating material (6) are immersed in the water tank (12) and the evaporating material (6) is attached to the grate (1). The water tank (12) in this case can be of various shapes, made of different materials, but conductive to heat. In this way, the ambient air is humidified, heated or saturated with inhalants.

In another embodiment of the same invention, the device has a suspended grille (11) on which the evaporating material (6) is hung or otherwise fixed (Fig. 3). In the case described in this example, the suspension grille (13) is attached to the radiator, the legs of the suspension grille (13) in contact with the heating section of the radiator. The legs of the suspension grille (13) heat up and transfer heat to the air inside the suspension grille (13), so that warm air flows through the suspension grille (13). The holes in the top of the suspension grille (13) increase the flow rate of the warm air. Evaporating material (6) is hung on the suspended grille (13). In this case, the evaporating material (6) must be moistened manually by pouring water, inhalation or other evaporating liquid on it. In the individual case, the device may have an automatic drip system, then the evaporating material (6) would be moistened automatically by dripping water from the water supply system on it. Warm air, flowing through the grate, heats the evaporating material (6), so that water, inhalation or other liquid vapor evaporates from the evaporating material (6) into the environment. When a fan (11) and an air filter (10) are mounted on the suspension grille (13), the fan (11) blows clean air into the suspension grille (13). The flow of blown air increases the evaporation efficiency.

These examples describe a device that can clean, heat, cool, humidify room air, and / or evaporate inhalable materials. In order to illustrate and describe the present invention, a description of the most preferred embodiments is provided above. It is not an exhaustive or restrictive description intended to determine the exact form or embodiment. The above description should be considered as an illustration rather than as a limitation. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be apparent to those skilled in the art. An embodiment is selected and described so that those skilled in the art can best understand the principles of the present invention and their best practice for different embodiments with different modifications to suit a particular use or implementation. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the definition appended thereto and its equivalents, in which all the above terms have the broadest meaning, unless otherwise indicated.

Modifications may be made to the embodiments described by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention, as defined below.

Claims (13)

DEFINITION OF THE INVENTION 1. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling installation consisting of an air system, a water and material inhalation system and other elements necessary for the performance of the installation's functions, characterized in that the installation contains the following additional elements: - grilles (1); - water supply and drainage system (2); - grate deaeration system (3); - grill thermostat (4); - automatic drip system (5); - evaporating material (6); - a brine evaporation vessel (7); - odor evaporation vessel (8); - dish lids (9); - air filter (10); - fan (11). 2. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the grate (1) is a pipe made of heat-conducting material or other hollow elements through which water flows from the heating system. Room air humidification, inhalation impregnation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the evaporating material (6) is a material with a large surface area capable of absorbing and evaporating water or another liquid well and is thermally conductive , and is attached, suspended or otherwise attached to the grille (1). 4. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the automatic drip system (5) is a valve through which from the water supply system to the evaporator (6) or to the water tank ( 12) water automatically enters. 5. A room humidification, inhalation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the saline evaporation vessel (7) and the inhalation evaporation vessel (8) are adjacent to the evaporation substance (6) and the grate (1). ), so that water evaporates from the evaporating substance (6) to better evaporate and distribute to the environment substances in saline, flavorings or other inhalants. 6. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the saline evaporation vessel (7) and the inhalation evaporation vessel (8) are made of a thermally conductive material and are in contact with the grate of the device. (1) or the radiator elements with which the warm water circulates, or with each other, thus accelerating the release and mixing of inhalants and substances in the saline solution with the room air. 7. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the device has a fan (11) and an air filter (10), whereby purified air is blown onto the evaporating material (6), which increases the evaporation of water or other liquids from the evaporating material (6). 8. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that in one embodiment of the same invention the device further comprises a water tank (12), then the grate (1) is immersed in the water tank. (12) existing water or other liquid. 9. Room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to claim 8, characterized in that in one embodiment of the same invention, where the device has a water tank (12), the evaporation material (6) is in the form of a screw. its lower part is immersed in the water tank (12) and its upper part is in the air and attached to the grate (1). 10. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that in one embodiment of the same invention the device can be adapted to existing radiators by mounting a suspended grille (13) thereon. hollow tubes made of thermally conductive materials with legs in contact with the heating section of the radiator, which transfer heat from the radiator to the suspended grille (13). 11. A room air humidification, inhalation saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to claim 10, characterized in that the suspended grille (13) has holes which increase the flow rate of the warm air in the grate (13). 12. A room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to claim 11, characterized in that the suspended grille (13) can be airtight, it can contain water or another heat carrier. 13. A method of operating a room humidification, saturation, cleaning, heating and cooling device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the method of operation comprises the following steps: - the water supply and removal system (2) supplies water to the grate (1) from the water heating system; - the grill thermostat (4) maintains the set temperature in the grill (1); - water from the water heating system flows through the grate (1) of the device; - an automatic drip system (5) drips water onto the evaporating material (6); - water is absorbed into the evaporating material (6); - the grate (1) heats up and the heat is transferred to the evaporating substance (6), the saline evaporating vessel (7) and the inhalation substance evaporating vessel (8); - the water evaporates from the evaporating material (6); - the inhalation liquid evaporates from the inhalation substance evaporation vessel (8), the saturated solution of the saline solution evaporates from the saline evaporation vessel (7); - the fan (11) blows warm air onto the evaporating material (6); - in order to reduce humidification or heating of the air, the temperature of the grate (1) is reduced by means of a grate thermostat (4) or the amount of water entering the evaporating material (6) is reduced by means of an automatic drip system (5); - in order to reduce the release of inhalable substances or substances from the saline solution into the environment, the saline evaporation vessel (7) or the inhalation substances evaporation vessel (8) are covered with lids (9).