KR980700219A - Wood Construction Element, Construction form and Pallet or Bin Made Therewith - Google Patents

Wood Construction Element, Construction form and Pallet or Bin Made Therewith

Info

Publication number
KR980700219A
KR980700219A KR1019970703507A KR19970703507A KR980700219A KR 980700219 A KR980700219 A KR 980700219A KR 1019970703507 A KR1019970703507 A KR 1019970703507A KR 19970703507 A KR19970703507 A KR 19970703507A KR 980700219 A KR980700219 A KR 980700219A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
bin
wooden
deck
core
preformed
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019970703507A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
클립톤 디. 코페
Original Assignee
코페 클립튼 디.
야키마 펠릿 엔드 빈 인코포레이티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 코페 클립튼 디., 야키마 펠릿 엔드 빈 인코포레이티드 filed Critical 코페 클립튼 디.
Publication of KR980700219A publication Critical patent/KR980700219A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/14Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00119Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00169Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00378Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of two or more pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666Structures not intended to be disassembled

Abstract

목형 펠릿 또는 목형 스페이서 블록(60)에 의해 서로 이격된 상부 하중 지지 데크(50)와 하부 데크(58)를 포함한다. 목형 스페이서 블록(60)은 코어 부재에 부착적으로 적충된 플라이우드의 충(44, 46) 사이에 끼워진 강성 목재 코어 부재(42)로 이루어진 예비성형 블록이고, 펠릿 또는 빈을 구성하는 데 통상적으로 사용된 단일 블록보다 스프릿팅에 더욱 저항성을 갖는다. 구조물(86, 88)은 플라이우드 층(44, 46)사이에 끼워진 목형 코어 부재(42)로 구성되는 구성 소자와 상술된 플라이우드 층(86, 88) 사이에 끼워진 목형 코어(84)로 이루어진 예비성형 부채를 구비하는 경질 부재를 포함한다.It includes an upper load-bearing deck 50 and a lower deck 58 spaced apart from each other by wooden pellets or wooden spacer blocks 60 . The wooden spacer block 60 is a preformed block consisting of a rigid wood core member 42 sandwiched between cavities 44, 46 of plywood adhesively loaded to the core member, and is typically used to construct pellets or bins. It is more resistant to splitting than the single block used. Structures 86, 88 consist of a component consisting of a wooden core member 42 sandwiched between plywood layers 44, 46 and a wooden core 84 sandwiched between plywood layers 86, 88 as described above. and a rigid member having a preformed fan.

Description

목형 구성 소자와, 구조물 및 이것으로 제조된 펠릿 또는 빈(Wooden Construction Element, Construction form and Pallet or Bin Made Therewith)Wood Construction Element, Construction form and Pallet or Bin Made Therewith

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this content is a publicly disclosed case, the full text is not included.

도1은 종래 기술의 목형 펠릿 구성의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a prior art wooden pellet construction;

도2는 본 발명의 양호한 실시예에 따라 이루어진 목형 펠릿이 도시되고 도1과 유사한 도면이다.Fig. 2 is a view similar to Fig. 1, showing a wooden pellet made in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

도3은 본 발명에 따라 이루어지 목형 스페이서 블록의 디테일(detail)을 도시하는 사시도이다3 is a perspective view showing details of a wooden spacer block made according to the present invention;

도4는 도3의 스페이서 블록의 확대도이다.Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the spacer block of Fig. 3;

도5는 본 발명에 따라 이루어진 목형 어셈블리의 사시도이다.Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a neck assembly made in accordance with the present invention;

도6은 도5의 빈 구성 일부의 디테일을 도시하고 도5와 유사한 도면이다.Fig. 6 is a view similar to Fig. 5 and showing details of a portion of the bin configuration of Fig. 5;

도7은 본 발명에 따라 이루어진 목형 빈 어셈블리의 다른 형태를 도시하고 도5와 유사한 도면이다.Fig. 7 is a view similar to Fig. 5 and showing another form of a wooden bin assembly made in accordance with the present invention.

도8은 본 발명에 따라 이루어진 도7의 목형 빈 어셈블리에 사용된 런너 구조의 디테일을 도시하고 도3과 유사한 도면이다.Fig. 8 is a view similar to Fig. 3 and showing details of the runner structure used in the neck bin assembly of Fig. 7 made in accordance with the present invention;

도9는 본 발명에 따라 이루어진 구조물의 사시도이다.9 is a perspective view of a structure made in accordance with the present invention;

Claims (11)

목형 스페이서 블록에 의해 서로 이격된 상부 하중 지지 데크 및 하부 데크를 포함하는 펠릿에 있어서, 상기 목형 스페이서 블록은 코어 부재에 부착적으로 적충된 플라이우드(plywood) 층(44, 46)사이에 끼워진 강성 목형 코어 부재(42)를 구성하는 예비성형 블록(38)을 포함하고, 상기 예비성형 블록은 기계적 고정 수단에 의해 상기 상, 하부 테크(30, 40)에 고정된 것을 특징으로 하는 펠릿.1. A pellet comprising an upper load-bearing deck and a lower deck spaced apart from each other by wooden spacer blocks, wherein the wooden spacer blocks are rigid sandwiched between layers of plywood (44, 46) adhesively laminated to a core member. Pellets comprising a preform block (38) constituting a wooden core member (42), said preform block being fixed to said upper and lower techs (30, 40) by mechanical fastening means. 제1항에 있어서 일체형 빈(54)을 부가로 포함하고, 필요하다면, 스페이서 블록(60) 및 빈을 연결하는 금속 보강 브래킷(62)을 부가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펠릿.2. Pellets according to claim 1, further comprising an integral bin (54) and, if necessary, further comprising a spacer block (60) and a metal reinforcing bracket (62) connecting the bins. 상부 하중 지지 표면과 하부 표면과 하부 표면을 가지는 데크와, 하부 표면에 고정된 복수의 스키드 부재를 포함하는 펠릿에 있어서, 상기 스키드 부재(63)는 코어의 대향 표면에 부착적으로 적층된 플라이우드 층(68, 70) 사이에 끼워진 목형 코어 부재(64)를 구성하는 예비성형 부재를 포함하고, 상기 예비성형 부재는 기계적 고정 수단에 의해 상기 데크(50)에 고정된 것을 특징으로 하는 펠릿.A pellet comprising a deck having an upper load-bearing surface and a lower surface and a lower surface, and a plurality of skid members secured to the lower surface, wherein the skid members (63) are adhesively laminated to opposite surfaces of the core. Pellets comprising preformed members constituting a wooden core member (64) sandwiched between layers (68,70), said preformed member being secured to said deck (50) by mechanical fastening means. 제3항에 있어서, 일체형 빈을 부가로 포함하고, 필요하다면, 스키드 부재(63) 및 빈을 연결하는 금속 보강 브래킷(62)을 부가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펠릿.4. Pellets according to claim 3, further comprising an integral bin and, if necessary, further comprising a skid member (63) and a metal reinforcement bracket (62) connecting the bin. 목형 스페이서 블록에 의해 서로 이격된 상부 하중 지지 데크와 하부 데크를 포함하는 빈에 있어서, 상기 목형 스페이서 블록은 코어 부재에 부착적으로 적층된 플라이우드 층 사이에 끼워진 강성 목형 코어 부재(60)를 구성하는 예비성형 블록을 포함하고, 상기 예비성형 블록은 기계적 고정 수단에 의해 상기 상부 및 하부 데크(50, 58)에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 빈.A bin comprising an upper load-bearing deck and a lower deck spaced apart from each other by wooden spacer blocks, wherein the wooden spacer blocks constitute a rigid wooden core member (60) sandwiched between layers of plywood adherently laminated to the core member. bin characterized in that said preformed block is secured to said upper and lower decks (50, 58) by mechanical fastening means. 제5항에 있어서, 스페이서 블록 및 빈을 연결하는 금속 보강 브래킷(62)을 부가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 빈.6. The bin of claim 5, further comprising a metal reinforcing bracket (62) connecting the spacer block and the bin. 상부 하중 지지 표면과 하부 표면을 가지는 데크와, 하부 표면에 고정된 복수의 스키드 부재를 포함하는 빈에 있어서, 상기 스키드 부재는 코어의 대향 표면에 부착적으로 적층된 플라이우드 층(44, 46) 사이에 끼워진 목형 코어(42)를 각각 구성하는 예비성형 부재를 포함하고, 상기 예비성형 부재는 기계적 고정 수단에 의해 상기 데크에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 빈.A bin comprising a deck having an upper load-bearing surface and a lower surface, and a plurality of skid members secured to the lower surface, wherein the skid members are adhesively laminated to opposite surfaces of the core. A bin comprising preformed members each constituting an interposed wooden core (42), said preformed member being fixed to said deck by mechanical fastening means. 제7항에 있어서, 스키드 부재 및 빈을 연결하는 금속 보강 브래킷(62)을 부가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 빈.8. The bin of claim 7, further comprising a metal reinforcing bracket (62) connecting the skid member and the bin. 상기 표면과 하부 표면을 가지는 데크와, 하부 표면에 고정된 복수의 경질 부재를 포함하는 구조물에 있어서, 상기 경질 부재(82)는 코어의 대향 표면에 부착적으로 적층된 플라이우드 층(86, 88) 사이에 끼워진 목형 코어(84)를 각각 구성하는 예비성형 부재를 포함하고, 상기 예비성형 부재는 기계적 고정 수단에 의해 상기 데크(80)에 고정된 것을 특징으로 하는 구조물.A structure comprising a deck having a surface and a lower surface, and a plurality of rigid members secured to the lower surface, wherein the rigid members (82) are adhesively laminated to opposite surfaces of the core (86, 88). ) and preformed members each constituting a wooden core (84) sandwiched therebetween, wherein the preformed members are fixed to the deck (80) by mechanical fixing means. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 목형 코어(84)는 적어도 두 개의 연장된 목형 스터드를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 구조물.10. A structure according to claim 9, characterized in that the neck core (84) comprises at least two elongated neck studs. 코어 부재의 대향 벽에 부착적으로 적층된 플라이우드 층(44, 46) 사이에 끼워진 강성 목형 코어 부재(42)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 구성 소자.A component comprising a rigid, wooden core member (42) sandwiched between layers of plywood (44, 46) adhesively laminated to opposite walls of the core member. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed according to the contents of the initial application.
KR1019970703507A 1994-11-28 1995-11-28 Wood Construction Element, Construction form and Pallet or Bin Made Therewith KR980700219A (en)

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US34583894A 1994-11-28 1994-11-28
US345,838 1994-11-28

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CN (1) CN1167469A (en)
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CA (1) CA2204410A1 (en)
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US2524599A (en) * 1946-09-06 1950-10-03 Clark Equipment Co Pallet
US2503022A (en) * 1946-09-28 1950-04-04 Lawrence Universal Pallet Corp Pallet
CH323848A (en) * 1953-06-01 1957-08-31 Portasilo Ltd Ring-shaped building element made of wood

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CA2204410A1 (en) 1996-06-06
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AU4408796A (en) 1996-06-19
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PL320479A1 (en) 1997-09-29
TW289012B (en) 1996-10-21
CN1167469A (en) 1997-12-10
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EP0793603A1 (en) 1997-09-10
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MX9703833A (en) 1997-12-31
WO1996016873A1 (en) 1996-06-06

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