KR970069862A - A variable driving device of a crane that adaptively uses a vector control method and a V / F control method - Google Patents

A variable driving device of a crane that adaptively uses a vector control method and a V / F control method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970069862A
KR970069862A KR1019960010074A KR19960010074A KR970069862A KR 970069862 A KR970069862 A KR 970069862A KR 1019960010074 A KR1019960010074 A KR 1019960010074A KR 19960010074 A KR19960010074 A KR 19960010074A KR 970069862 A KR970069862 A KR 970069862A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pulse
vector
outputting
induction motor
unit
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KR1019960010074A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김정식
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유상부
삼성중공업 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960010074A priority Critical patent/KR970069862A/en
Publication of KR970069862A publication Critical patent/KR970069862A/en

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  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 크레인의 가변구동장치에 관한 것으로, 유도전동기(M)의 구동에 의해 발생되는 PG펄스의 펄스상태에 따라 구동중인 유도전동기(M)의 오류여부를 검출하며, 검출결과에 따라 V/F제어방식과 벡터제어방식을 선택적으로 적용하므로써 열악한 환경에서도 유도전동기(M)를 안정적으로 구동시킬 수 있으며, 중량물을 들어 올리거나 내려 놓는 권상/권하 운전모드에 따라 유도전동기를 고정도로 제어할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a variable drive device for a crane, and more particularly, to a variable drive device for a crane, which detects whether an induced motor M is in operation in accordance with a pulse state of a PG pulse generated by driving an induction motor M, By selectively applying the F control method and the vector control method, the induction motor (M) can be stably driven even in a harsh environment, and the induction motor can be controlled to a high degree according to the hoisting / have.

Description

벡터제어방식과 V/F제어방식을 적응적으로 사용하는 크레인의 가변구동장치A variable driving device of a crane that adaptively uses a vector control method and a V / F control method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제1도는 일반적인 크레인의 개략구성도, 제2도는 본 발명에 따른 크레인의 가변구동장치에 대한 블럭구성도.FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a general crane, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a variable drive device of a crane according to the present invention.

Claims (3)

운반물을 운반하는 크레인에 설치되는 유도전동기를 운전상황에 따라 구동시키기 위한 장치에 있어서, 직류전원을 교류전원으로 변환하여 상기 유도전동기로 출력하며, 소정 게이트펄스에 따라 교류전원의 출력전력을 조정하는 인버터부; 상기 유도전동기에 공급되는 교류전원의 전류량을 감지하여 소정 전류 감지신호를 출력하는 전류센서; 상기 유도전동기의 구동속도에 따라 주기가 변환하는 PG펄스를 출력하는 PG발생기; 상기 중량물을 소망하는 속도로 운반하기 위한 운전지령에 응답하여 벡터제어방식에 대응하는 속도제어신호를 출력하고, 오류검출신호가 인가되면 상기 유도전동기를 올바르게 구동시키기 위해 V/F제어방식에 대응하는 주파수 제어신호를 출력하는 운전지령입력부; 상기 PG펄스의 펄스상태에 근거하여 상기 유도전동기의 오류여부를 검출하고, 검출결과 상기 유도전동기가 오류상태이면 소정 오류검출신호를 운전지령입력부로 출력함과 아울러 유도전동기의 제어방식을 절환하기 위한 소정 절환신호를 스위칭부로 출력하는 오류검출부; 상기 운전지령입력부로부터 인가되는 주파수제어신호에 대응하는 게이트패턴펄스를 출력하는 V/F제어부; 상기 운전지령입력부로부터 인간되는 소정 주파수제어신호에 대응하는 벡터패턴펄스를 출력하는 벡터제어부; 상기 V/F제어부와 벡터제어부에 연결되며, 상기 오류검출부의 절환신호에 따라 게이트패턴펄스 및 벡터패턴펄스 중 어느 하나를 출력하는 스위칭부; 및 상기 스위칭부로부터 게이트패턴펄스 또는 벡터패턴펄스를 인가받아 V/F제어방식 또는 벡터제어방식에 따른 게이트펄스를 상기 인버터로 출력하는 게이트펄스발생부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벡테제어방식과 V/F제어방식을 적응적으로 사용하는 크레인의 가변구동장치.There is provided an apparatus for driving an induction motor installed in a crane for conveying a conveyed article according to an operation state, the apparatus comprising: a DC power source for converting an AC power source into an AC power source and outputting the AC power source to the induction motor; An inverter section; A current sensor for sensing an amount of an AC power supplied to the induction motor and outputting a predetermined current sensing signal; A PG generator for outputting a PG pulse whose cycle is changed according to a driving speed of the induction motor; In response to an operation command for conveying the heavy object at a desired speed, outputs a speed control signal corresponding to the vector control method and outputs a speed control signal corresponding to the V / F control method for correctly driving the induction motor An operation command input unit for outputting a frequency control signal; Wherein the control unit is configured to detect an error of the induction motor based on a pulse state of the PG pulse and to output a predetermined error detection signal to the operation command input unit when the induction motor is in an error state, An error detecting unit for outputting a predetermined switching signal to the switching unit; A V / F controller for outputting a gate pattern pulse corresponding to a frequency control signal applied from the operation command input unit; A vector control unit for outputting a vector pattern pulse corresponding to a predetermined frequency control signal to be humanized from the operation command input unit; A switching unit, connected to the V / F control unit and the vector control unit, for outputting either a gate pattern pulse or a vector pattern pulse according to a switching signal of the error detection unit; And a gate pulse generator receiving a gate pattern pulse or a vector pattern pulse from the switching unit and outputting a gate pulse according to a V / F control scheme or a vector control scheme to the inverter. F control system of the crane. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 벡터제어부는 상기 전류감지신호와 PG펄스의 벡터연산을 통해 벡터패턴펄스를 발생시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 벡테제어방식과 V/F제어방식을 적응적으로 사용하는 크레인의 가변구동장치.The method according to claim 1, wherein the vector control unit generates a vector pattern pulse through a vector operation of the current sense signal and the PG pulse, and a variable control system for adaptively using a V / F control system Driving device. 제1항 및 제2항에 있어서, 상기 게이트펄스발생부는 펄스폭변조된 벡터패턴펄스 또는 게이트패턴펄스를 인가받는 것을 특징으로 하는 벡테제어방식과 V/F제어방식을 적응적으로 사용하는 크레인의 가변구동장치.The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the gate pulse generator receives a pulse pattern-modulated vector pattern pulse or a gate pattern pulse and a crane that adaptively uses a V / F control scheme Variable drive. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960010074A 1996-04-03 1996-04-03 A variable driving device of a crane that adaptively uses a vector control method and a V / F control method KR970069862A (en)

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KR1019960010074A KR970069862A (en) 1996-04-03 1996-04-03 A variable driving device of a crane that adaptively uses a vector control method and a V / F control method

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KR1019960010074A KR970069862A (en) 1996-04-03 1996-04-03 A variable driving device of a crane that adaptively uses a vector control method and a V / F control method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100851145B1 (en) * 2001-12-26 2008-08-08 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for switching and position compensation of crane position detector

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0591601A (en) * 1991-09-21 1993-04-09 Hitachi Ltd Controller for vehicle motor
JPH06153571A (en) * 1992-10-29 1994-05-31 Toshiba Corp Apparatus for controlling container crane
JPH06351292A (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-22 Sharp Corp Controller for induction motor
JPH0881177A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-03-26 Yaskawa Electric Corp Controller for conveying machine in which four wheels are driven for center turn steering

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0591601A (en) * 1991-09-21 1993-04-09 Hitachi Ltd Controller for vehicle motor
JPH06153571A (en) * 1992-10-29 1994-05-31 Toshiba Corp Apparatus for controlling container crane
US5352965A (en) * 1992-10-29 1994-10-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Container crane driving control system
JPH06351292A (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-22 Sharp Corp Controller for induction motor
JPH0881177A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-03-26 Yaskawa Electric Corp Controller for conveying machine in which four wheels are driven for center turn steering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100851145B1 (en) * 2001-12-26 2008-08-08 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for switching and position compensation of crane position detector

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