KR970010954B1 - Washer for hair - Google Patents

Abstract

The hair washing apparatus is comprised of a headgear fixed in a head of a man including an outer skin(2) and an inner skin(3); a headgear supporting means composed of a height adjusting apparatus(12) for adjusting the height of the headgear, and an angle adjusting apparatus(11) for fixing the headgear in the height adjusting apparatus and for rotating the headgear with a fixing shaft as its center; plural nozzles(1) which are put in an interior of the headgear and injects fluid of high pressure depending on pressure of inner fluid; a nozzle supporting member(4) fixed in the inner skin of the headgear by springs, supporting the nozzles; and a supplying tube(13) for supplying cleaning material and water contained inside of each nozzle and main body of the apparatus.

Description

Hair wash

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a head gear for a hair washer according to the present invention.

2 is a pneumatic circuit diagram for a hair washer according to the present invention.

3 is a block diagram showing a control device for controlling the pneumatic circuit composed of the second road.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: Nozzle 2: Sheath

3: endothelial 4: nozzle support

5: spring 6: first pneumatic cylinder

7: second pneumatic cylinder 8: gearbox

9 tube 10 outlet

11: angle adjuster 12: height adjustment

13: supply pipe 21: detergent tank

22: water tank 23: air tank

24: air compressor 25: the first solenoid valve

26: second solenoid valve 27: third solenoid valve

28: fourth solenoid valve 29: fifth solenoid valve

30: sixth solenoid valve 31: check valve

32: sixth solenoid valve 33: injection means

41 input unit 42 control unit

43: memory 44: drive

45: solenoid valve portion 46: pressure sensor

The present invention relates to a hair washing machine. In particular, it relates to a hair washing machine that allows the washing and drying of the hair to be completely automatic.

Conventionally, there is no mechanized hair washing machine, and it is cumbersome and inconvenient, such as a person directly scrubbing the hair, supplying water and detergent, and rinsing. In addition, a barber shop or beauty shop has to wash the hair of many customers with a small number of people, it takes a lot of time, has been a cumbersome and difficult task.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a hair washing machine that can be used for washing the user's head by a mechanical operation, and can be used for commercial use of domestic and beauty shops.

Hair washing machine of the present invention for achieving the above object, the head gear is inserted into the user's feet, the head gear is installed at the rear of the head gear, each adjuster and height adjuster for fixing the head gear at a predetermined height and angle by the user's adjustment Equipped with a head gear support means, a waterproof means to install a tube around the open end of the head gear to be in close contact with the user's head circumference, the outlet is connected to the head gear to discharge air, water and other foreign objects, and installed inside the head gear Injection means for injecting fluid, fixed to the headgear, the injection means rocking device connected to the injection means to swing the injection means, is installed outside the headgear, connected to the injection means to supply the contents to the nozzle of the injection means Detergent tank and water tank, one of which is connected to the air compressor, the other one of the tube, injection means, injection means rocking device, detergent tank And an air tank connected to the water tank for supplying compressed air, and a memory unit for storing control commands for the operation of the waterproofing means, the injection means, and the injection means rocking device, and an input unit for selecting a command stored in the memory unit or inputting a signal. And computer control means for controlling the apparatus in accordance with an input signal input by the input unit and a control command stored in the memory unit.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the head gear of the hair washing machine according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the head gear for a hair washing machine according to the present invention is fixed to the head of the human head and made of an outer shell (2) and the inner shell (3); A head having a height adjuster 12 for adjusting the height of the headgear and a height adjuster 12 according to the user's sitting height, and a head adjuster 11 for fixing the headgear around the fixed shaft. A gear support means, a plurality of nozzles 1 placed in the head gear and outputting a high pressure fluid in accordance with the pressure of the inner fluid; A nozzle support 4 fixed to the endothelial of the headgear by a spring 5 and supporting the nozzle 1; It is connected to a detergent tank, a water tank and an air tank built in each nozzle and the main body of the machine, and consists of a supply pipe 13 for supplying detergent and water air to the nozzle.

In addition, the nozzle support 4 is connected to the injection means swinging device. The injection means rocking device is connected to a second pneumatic cylinder (7) for moving the piston in the left and right directions in accordance with the air pressure input therein, and for moving the piston in the front and rear directions in accordance with the air pressure input therein. The pneumatic cylinder 6 and the first pneumatic cylinder 6 and the nozzle support 4 are connected to each other to fix the nozzle support 4 to the head gear, and the first and second pneumatic cylinders 6 and 7 A power transmission unit 8 is provided to transmit the driving force of the piston to the nozzle support 4 at a predetermined ratio. Preferably the power transmission 8 is a gearbox.

In addition, the waterproof means having a tube configured to be fixed to the user's head around the open end of the headgear prevents water or detergents from flowing down, and dirt, such as water for washing the head is always open and the outlet connected to the drain hose Discharge to outside through (10).

The operation of the hair washer made as described above is described with reference to the pneumatic circuit diagram of FIG.

First, the operation of the injection means 33 is described. As shown in FIG. 2, the injection means 33 includes a plurality of nozzles 1 shown in FIG. 1, a nozzle support 4 for fixing the nozzles inside the headgear, and a plurality of solenoid valves 25, 26,27). The solenoid valves 25, 26, and 27 are opened and closed by on / off control according to an electrical signal, and are connected to the air tank 23, the detergent tank 21, and the water tank 22, respectively, to store the contents from each tank. Supply to the nozzle. Preferably the solenoid valve is a known solenoid valve for changing the direction of the flow path by moving the spool valve to the left and right by using an electronic solenoid to convert the entrance and exit between the cylinder and the spool.

One of the air tanks 23 is connected to the air compressor 24 to supply compressed air, and a pressure sensing switch is built in the air tank to maintain a constant pressure in the air tank. Further, the first solenoid valve 25 interrupts the supply of air from the air tank to the injection means.

In addition, the detergent tank 21 has a pressure stopper, so that the user is supplied directly to the contents, it is connected to the injection means through the second solenoid valve 26.

The water tank 22 is provided with an inlet and a water level control valve connected to an external water supply means (not shown) so that water is automatically supplied from the water supply means constantly. In addition, the water tank 22 is connected to the injection means through the third solenoid valve 27.

The detergent tank 21 and the water tank 22 are supplied with compressed air from the air tank 23 to maintain a constant pressure therein.

Next, the first and second pneumatic cylinders 6 and 7 of the injection means rocking device further include fourth fifth solenoid valves 28 and 29 for intermittently regulating the compressed air input position of the cylinder, The solenoid valve opens and closes according to the air supply, and moves the pneumatic cylinder forward, backward, left and right.

Finally, the waterproofing means has a sixth solenoid valve, so that compressed air from the air tank 23 is supplied to the tube of the waterproofing means through the sixth solenoid valve 32.

Preferably, each of the first to sixth solenoid valves is connected to both ends of a check valve that regulates the flow of fluid to flow in only one direction.

Hereinafter, a control apparatus of the pneumatic circuit shown in FIG. 2 will be described with reference to FIG. 3.

As shown in FIG. 3, control commands for the operations of the waterproofing means, the spraying means, the spraying means rocking device are stored between the memory units 43, and the water washing time (or the number of times) and the detergent supplying time (or the number of times). , Pneumatic washing time (or number of times), etc. are combined and keyed. The input unit 41 may store a control command in the memory unit or select a command stored in the memory unit 43. In the control unit 42, an input signal input by the input unit 41 and a control command stored in the memory unit may be used. Then drive this hair washer.

The control unit 42 controls whether the solenoid valve unit 45 is opened or closed, and the supply and shutoff of detergent, water, air, etc. is controlled by the injection unit 33 according to whether the solenoid valve unit 45 is opened or closed.

The control command from the control section 42 is regulated by the drive section 44. The driving unit 44 regulates electrical operation for supplying and disconnecting power and supplying and interrupting the solenoid valve unit 45, and serves as a switch for electrical operation. Preferably, drive 44 is comprised of an electrical control box.

In addition, the solenoid valve unit 45 drives the injection means swinging device under the control of the control unit 42, and can also control the expansion of the tube inside the head gear.

Hereinafter, the overall operation of the hair washing machine made as described above will be described.

The condition that the above-described hair dryer always waits in an operation ready state operates immediately when power is supplied to the air compressor 24, so that the air tank 23, the detergent tank 21, and the water tank 22 are preferentially applied. The air is supplied in a compressed state until a constant pressure is maintained. By the compressed air pressure, the outlet valves of the tanks 21, 22, and 23 can eject the contents with a plurality of nozzles under the control of the controller.

Therefore, after the user adjusts the height and angle of the headgear while sitting on the chair, the headgear is worn and the switch is operated. First, air stored in the air tank 23 is mounted around the headgear. It is fed into the tube 9 to inflate the tube 9. When the pressure in the tube 9 is kept constant, the control unit automatically executes the next step, by opening the outlet valve of the water tank 22 to allow water to be injected into the nozzle, and after a certain time the water tank 22 ), The outlet valve is blocked and the outlet valve of the detergent tank 21 is opened so that a predetermined amount of detergent is injected into the plurality of nozzles. Then, while the outlet valve of the detergent tank 21 is shut off, the outlet valve of the air tank 23 is opened to perform air pressure washing at the nozzle by the air pressure in the air tank. The nozzle support actuates the pneumatic cylinders 6 and 7 so that the detergent, water and the contents from the air tank are continuously moved back, front, left and right by the shaking of the injection means rocking device while the contents are injected into the head through the plurality of nozzles.

Thereafter, the air washing is completed and the outlet valve of the air tank is again blocked, and at the same time, the outlet valve of the water tank is opened to perform the final cleaning. Once the cleaning is complete, waste water or waste air is discharged immediately through the drain. The process up to this point is completed in one cycle, and if necessary, it is possible to execute repeated cycles repeated from the washing liquid injection process, and preferably, air pressure washing or water washing or detergent supply can be added.

The addition of this repetition cycle or the additional operation of air pressure washing, water washing, or detergent supply may be performed by selecting one of various input menus stored in the memory unit 43. For example, only water washing may be performed by selecting an additional operation, and the number of detergent supply may be increased to two or more times.

As described above, it is possible to automatically wash the hair by the use of the hair washing machine according to the present invention, in particular, it is easy to wash without the help of other people during the washing of the hair of people who are inconvenient to use such as the arm, or care for the patient. In addition, this, beauty shops, etc. can save the time spent on customer hair washing.

Claims (4)

Head gear support means having a head gear is inserted into the user's feet, the rear gear is provided at the rear of the head gear and the angle adjuster 11 and the height adjuster 12 for fixing the head gear at a predetermined height and angle by the user's adjustment, Waterproof means to install a tube (9) around the open end of the head gear to be in close contact with the user's head, the outlet is connected to the head gear for discharging air, water and other foreign matter (10), inside the head gear An injection means (33) which is installed in the injection means (33) to inject the fluid, is fixed to the head gear, and is connected to the injection means (33) to oscillate the injection means, which is installed outside the head gear, and the injection Detergent tank 21 and water tank 22, one of which is connected to the means 33 to supply the contents, one is connected to the air compressor 24, the other is the tube (9), the injection means 33, the injection means rocking Device, Connected to the detergent tank 21 and the water tank 22 to supply compressed air and control commands for the operation of the air tank 23 with a pressure sensing switch, the waterproof means, the injection means, and the injection means rocking device The device according to a stored memory unit 43, an input unit 44 for selecting a command stored in the memory unit 43 or inputting a signal, and an input signal input by the input unit and a control command stored in the memory unit Computer means consisting of a control unit for controlling the, and the hair washing machine, characterized in that it has a drive unit 43 for adjusting various valves and electrical switches. According to claim 1, wherein the injection means 33 is a plurality of nozzles (1) and the plurality of nozzles for discharging the compressed water, detergent and compressed air by the compressed air of the air tank 23 and the head gear A nozzle support 4 fixedly disposed therein, and first, second and third solenoid valves 25, 26, 27 connected to the air tank 23, the detergent tank 21 and the water tank, respectively. Hair Washer, characterized in that. The pressure control valve (30) according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof means is opened and closed in accordance with the pressure in the tube (9) to maintain a constant pressure in the tube (9), and the compressed air from the air tank (23). Hair washing machine comprising a sixth solenoid valve (32) for intermittent supply to the waterproof means of the. According to claim 1, wherein the injection means rocking device is connected to the second pneumatic cylinder (7), the second pneumatic cylinder (7) for moving the piston in the left and right directions according to the air pressure input therein is input therein The first pneumatic cylinder (6) for moving the piston in the front and rear direction in accordance with the air pressure to be made, the first pneumatic cylinder (6) and the nozzle support (4) is installed between the nozzle support (4) to the headgear The first and second pneumatic cylinders 6 and 7 are connected to an air tank and a power transmission unit 8 for transmitting the driving force of the pistons of the first and second pneumatic cylinders 6 and 7 to the nozzle support. And 4th and 5th solenoid valves (28,29) for intermittently regulating the compressed air input positions of 7).