KR970003574Y1 - Oil water separator in heat exchanger - Google Patents
Oil water separator in heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970003574Y1 KR970003574Y1 KR2019940016811U KR19940016811U KR970003574Y1 KR 970003574 Y1 KR970003574 Y1 KR 970003574Y1 KR 2019940016811 U KR2019940016811 U KR 2019940016811U KR 19940016811 U KR19940016811 U KR 19940016811U KR 970003574 Y1 KR970003574 Y1 KR 970003574Y1
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- oil
- pipe
- hot water
- heat exchanger
- water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
- C02F1/481—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets
- C02F1/482—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets located on the outer wall of the treatment device, i.e. not in contact with the liquid to be treated, e.g. detachable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
내용없음.None.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 자화 정수기를 나타낸 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a magnetized water purifier of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예.2 is another embodiment of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예.3 is another embodiment of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 유수분리기 2 : 온수공급관1: oil and water separator 2: hot water supply pipe
3 : 온수저장통 4 : 온수배출관3: hot water reservoir 4: hot water discharge pipe
5 : 기름공급관 6 : 기름배출관5: oil supply pipe 6: oil discharge pipe
7 : 연결관 8 : 자성체7: connector 8: magnetic material
31, 71 : 개폐밸브 81 : 자석31, 71: on-off valve 81: magnet
본 고안은 보일러 등 열교환기의 온수관에 설치하여 기름과 물을 분리시키는 동시에 간접가열하여 완전연소토록 하므로서 연료절감을 도모하고자 안출한 열교환기의 유수분리기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is installed in a hot water pipe of a heat exchanger such as a boiler and separates oil and water, and indirectly heated to completely burn, and thus relates to an oil / water separator of a heat exchanger designed to reduce fuel consumption.
일반적으로 보일러 등 열교환기는 기름, 가스를 태워서 발생되는 고열로 물을 가열하여 온수를 공급하도록 하는 것으로, 이때 기름의 공급시 물과 혼합되어 가열로내에 공급되는 경우가 발생하게 된다.In general, a heat exchanger such as a boiler is to heat water with high heat generated by burning oil and gas to supply hot water, and when oil is supplied, it is mixed with water and supplied into a heating furnace.
따라서 물과 혼합된 기름은 연소시 불완전연소하게 되어 그을림이 발생하여 가열로내에 찌꺼기로 남아 있게 되어 가열로내를 정기적으로 청소를 하여야 되는 불편함이 있었을 뿐만 아니라, 연소시 이산화탄소의 발생으로 대기의 오염원인이 되는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, the oil mixed with water becomes incomplete combustion during combustion, so that burning occurs and remains as a residue in the furnace, and there is an inconvenience that regular cleaning of the furnace is necessary. There was a problem that causes pollution.
본 고안은 이러한 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자 안출한 것으로, 본 고안의 목적은 첫째, 열교환기의 온수관에 온수저장통을 연결한 뒤 그 온수저장통내에 설치되게 기름공급관과 기름배출관을 연결관으로 연결하는 동시에 연결관의 하부끝단보다 높은 위치에 기름배출관을 설치하여 비중이 큰 물은 연결관의 끝단에 집수되게 하고 비중이 낮은 기름은 기름배출관을 통해 가열로내로 배출되게 기름과 물을 분리시키도록 하고, 기름공급관, 연결관, 기름배출관을 통해 배출되는 기름을 온수저장통으로 안내되는 온수로 간접가열하여 가열로내에서 연소시 완전연소토록 하므로서 연료절감을 도모하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있고, 둘째, 연결관에 다수의 자석으로 구성된 자성체를 설치하여 연결관으로 공급되는 기름분자와 물분자의 분리를 자기력으로 더욱 활성화시켜 상호 용이하게 분리되도록 하는 동시에 가열로내로 공급되는 기름분자를 분무상태로 변환하기 용이하도록하여 완전연소에 도움을 주고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, the purpose of the present invention is to connect the hot water reservoir to the hot water pipe of the heat exchanger, and then to connect the oil supply pipe and the oil discharge pipe to be installed in the hot water reservoir by a connector At the same time, install an oil discharge pipe at a position higher than the lower end of the connection pipe so that water with a high specific gravity is collected at the end of the connection pipe, and oil and water separated with a low specific gravity oil to be discharged into the furnace through the oil discharge pipe. It aims to save fuel by indirectly heating the oil discharged through the oil supply pipe, the connection pipe, and the oil discharge pipe to hot water guided to the hot water storage tank so as to completely burn the combustion in the furnace. By installing a magnetic body composed of a plurality of magnets in the magnet, the separation of oil and water molecules supplied to the connector By activating so as to facilitate to convert oil molecules to spray state to be supplied into the furnace at the same time so easily separated each other it is an object to-party to assist in complete combustion.
이하 본 고안을 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings.
도면 제1도는 본 고안의 실시예로써, 열교환기의 온수공급관(2)에 온수저장통(3)을 연결하여 온수를 저장한 뒤 온수배출관(4)으로 배출하도록 하고, 상기 온수저장통(3)내에 설치되게 기름공급관(5)과 기름배출관(6)을 연결관(7)으로 연결하는 동시에 연결관(7)의 하부 끝단(71)보다 높은 위치에 기름배출관(6)을 설치하여 비중이 큰 물은 연결관(7)의 끝단에 집수되게 하고 비중이 낮은 기름은 기름배출관(6)을 통해 가열로내로 배출되게 기름과 물을 분리시키도록 유수분리기(1)를 구성한 것이 본 고안의 기본적인 특징이다.1 is an embodiment of the present invention, by connecting the hot water reservoir 3 to the hot water supply pipe (2) of the heat exchanger to store the hot water and to discharge it to the hot water discharge pipe (4), in the hot water reservoir (3) The oil supply pipe (5) and the oil discharge pipe (6) is connected to the connection pipe (7) so that the oil discharge pipe (6) is installed at a position higher than the lower end 71 of the connection pipe (7) so that the specific gravity of water It is a basic feature of the present invention that the oil / water separator 1 is configured to separate oil and water so that the oil is collected at the end of the silver connecting pipe 7 and the oil having a low specific gravity is discharged into the heating furnace through the oil discharge pipe 6. .
상기 연결관(7)에 다수의 자석(81)으로 구성된 자성체(8)를 설치하여 연결관(7)으로 공급되는 기름분자와 물분자의 분리를 자기력으로 더욱 활성화시켜 상호 용이하게 분리되도록 하는 동시에 가열로내로 공급되는 기름 분자를 분무상태로 변환하기 용이하도록 하여 완전연소토록 한다.By installing a magnetic body (8) consisting of a plurality of magnets (81) in the connecting pipe (7) to enable the separation of the oil molecules and water molecules supplied to the connecting pipe (7) by a magnetic force to be easily separated from each other at the same time The oil molecules supplied into the furnace can be easily converted into a spray state so as to be completely burned.
상기 자성체(8)의 자석(81)들은 자극이 같은 극끼리 이웃하도록 N극 또는 S극으로 배열한다.The magnets 81 of the magnetic body 8 are arranged in the N pole or the S pole such that the magnetic poles are adjacent to the same poles.
상기 온수저장통(3)과 연결관(7)의 하단 끝단에 각각 개폐밸브(31)(71)를 설치하여 노폐물을 방출하도록 한다.The on-off valves 31 and 71 are respectively installed at the lower ends of the hot water reservoir 3 and the connection pipe 7 to discharge the waste.
상기 기름공급관(5)과 기름배출관(6)의 연결시 연결관(7)으로 지그재그로 연결할 수도 있으나, 제2도와 같이 기름공급관(5)과 연결관(7)을 일직선형으로 연결한 뒤 기름배출관(6)을 연결관(7)에 대하여 직각방향으로 연결하고, 또한 연결관(7)의 하단을 온수저장통(3)의 외부로 노출되게 할 수도 있다.When connecting the oil supply pipe (5) and the oil discharge pipe (6) may be connected in a zigzag connection to the connection pipe (7), but after connecting the oil supply pipe (5) and the connection pipe (7) in a straight line as shown in FIG. It is also possible to connect the discharge pipe (6) at a right angle to the connecting pipe (7), and also to expose the lower end of the connecting pipe (7) to the outside of the hot water reservoir (3).
그리고 본 고안의 다른 실시예로써, 제3도와 같이 상술한 기름공급관(5), 연결관(7), 기름배출관(6)을 일직선형으로 된 한개의 기름공급관(5)으로 형성할 수도 있다.As another embodiment of the present invention, the oil supply pipe 5, the connection pipe 7, and the oil discharge pipe 6 described above may be formed as a single oil supply pipe 5 in a straight line.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은, 제1도에서 기름공급관(5)으로 공급되는 기름은 연결관(7)을 거쳐 기름배출관(6)으로 배출되어 가열로내에 공급되므로 기름을 연소시키게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the oil supplied to the oil supply pipe 5 in FIG. 1 is discharged to the oil discharge pipe 6 through the connection pipe 7 and is supplied into the heating furnace to burn the oil.
그리고 열교환기에서 가열된 온수는 온수공급관(2)을 통하여 공급되어 온수저장통(3)내에 저장하게 되고, 온수저장통(3)에 저장된 온수는 다시 온수배출관(4)을 통해 배출되어 본래의 역할을 하게 되는 것이다.And the hot water heated in the heat exchanger is supplied through the hot water supply pipe (2) and stored in the hot water reservoir (3), the hot water stored in the hot water reservoir (3) is discharged again through the hot water discharge pipe (4) to play an original role. Will be done.
이때, 기름공급관(5)으로 공급되는 기름에 물이 혼합된 경우 기름보다 물은 비중이 높기 때문에 밑으로 가라않게 되므로 물은 기름배출관(6)으로 배출되지 않고 연결관(7)의 하부 끝단에 집수하게 되는 것이며, 기름배출관(6)을 통해 물과 분리된 기름만 가열로내로 공급이 되므로 가열로내에서 완전연소를 할 수가 있는 것이며, 이로인해 가열로내에는 찌꺼기의 발생량이 현저하게 줄어들어 가열로내부를 보다 깨끗이 유지하는 동시에 청소시기를 연장시킬 수가 있는 것이다.At this time, when water is mixed with the oil supplied to the oil supply pipe 5, since water has a higher specific gravity than the oil, the water does not go down because the water is not discharged to the oil discharge pipe 6, but rather at the lower end of the connecting pipe 7. Since only oil separated from water through the oil discharge pipe (6) is supplied into the furnace, it can be completely burned in the furnace, thereby significantly reducing the generation of waste in the furnace. The inside of the furnace can be kept more clean and the cleaning time can be extended.
한편, 연결관(7)으로 기름의 공급시 외주면에 설치된 자성체(8)의 자기장에 의하여 기름이 운동에너지의 일부가 전기에너지로 변환되어 이온화현상이 발생하게 되고, 이러한 이온화현상에 의하여 표면장력이 높아져 물의 입자를 미세화시키게 되므로 각종 이온을 활성화시켜 연소시 발열량을 높이게 되어 열효율을 높이는 동시에 연료절감을 도모할 수가 있는 것이다.On the other hand, when the oil is supplied to the connecting pipe 7, the magnetic field of the magnetic body 8 installed on the outer circumferential surface of the oil converts a part of the kinetic energy into electrical energy, thereby causing ionization. As it increases, the particles of water become finer, which activates various ions to increase the amount of heat generated during combustion, thereby improving thermal efficiency and reducing fuel consumption.
또한 연결관(7)으로 공급되는 기름분자와 물분자의 분리를 자기력으로 더욱 활성화시켜 기름분자와 물분자를 미세화하는 동시에 가열로내에서 분무상태로 공급할 수 있도록 하여 완전연소를 할 수가 있는 것이다.In addition, the separation of the oil molecules and water molecules supplied to the connecting pipe (7) by magnetic force to further refine the oil molecules and water molecules at the same time can be supplied in a spray state in the heating furnace can be completely burned.
한편 제1도 및 제2도와 같이 연결관(7)의 하부 끝단에 집수된 물은 개폐밸브(71)를통해 외부로 배수시키면 되는 것이다.Meanwhile, the water collected at the lower end of the connecting pipe 7 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 may be drained to the outside through the on / off valve 71.
그리고 본 고안의 다른 실시예로써, 제3도와 같이 기름공급관(5:)을 일직선상으로 형성하여 그 외주면에 자성체(8)를 설치하여 주므로서 공급되는 기름분자와 물분자의 분리를 자기력으로 더욱 활성화시켜 기름분자와 물분자를 미세화하여 연소시 분무화되도록 하여 완전연소를 할 수가 있는 것이다.In another embodiment of the present invention, the oil supply pipe (5 :) is formed in a straight line as shown in FIG. 3 and the magnetic body (8) is installed on the outer circumferential surface thereof to further separate the oil and water molecules supplied by the magnetic force. By activating, the oil and water molecules can be refined to be atomized during combustion so that they can be completely burned.
이와 같이 본 고안은 보일러 등 열교환기의 온수관에 설치하여 기름과 물을 분리시키는 동시에 간접가열하여 완전연소토록 하고, 또한 자기장으로 기름분자를 미세화하여 완전연소되도록 하므로써 연료절감을 도모할 수가 있는 잇점이 있는 것이다.In this way, the present invention is installed in a hot water pipe of a heat exchanger such as a boiler to separate oil and water, indirect heating to complete combustion, and also to reduce fuel by miniaturizing oil molecules with a magnetic field so as to burn completely. Is there.
Claims (5)
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KR2019940016811U KR970003574Y1 (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1994-07-07 | Oil water separator in heat exchanger |
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KR2019940016811U KR970003574Y1 (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1994-07-07 | Oil water separator in heat exchanger |
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KR960005067U KR960005067U (en) | 1996-02-16 |
KR970003574Y1 true KR970003574Y1 (en) | 1997-04-18 |
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