KR970002819Y1 - Dishwasher - Google Patents

Dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970002819Y1
KR970002819Y1 KR2019940001154U KR19940001154U KR970002819Y1 KR 970002819 Y1 KR970002819 Y1 KR 970002819Y1 KR 2019940001154 U KR2019940001154 U KR 2019940001154U KR 19940001154 U KR19940001154 U KR 19940001154U KR 970002819 Y1 KR970002819 Y1 KR 970002819Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water supply
pressure
washing
water
dishwasher
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KR2019940001154U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950022746U (en
Inventor
김화중
Original Assignee
삼성전자 주식회사
김광호
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Priority to KR2019940001154U priority Critical patent/KR970002819Y1/en
Publication of KR950022746U publication Critical patent/KR950022746U/en
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Publication of KR970002819Y1 publication Critical patent/KR970002819Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/421Safety arrangements for preventing water damage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4217Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/08Drain or recirculation pump parameters, e.g. pump rotational speed or current absorbed by the motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/01Water supply, e.g. opening or closure of the water inlet valve
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/05Drain or recirculation pump, e.g. regulation of the pump rotational speed or flow direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

내용없음.None.

Description

식기세척기의 급수장치Watering Equipment of Dishwasher

제1도는 종래의 식기세척기를 나타내는 결합단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional dishwasher.

제2도는 본 고안의 적용된 식기세척기를 나타내는 전체결합 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a combined dishwasher of the present invention applied.

제3도는 본 고안에 따른 식기세척기의 급수장치를 나타내는 요부확대 단면도.Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part showing the water supply of the dishwasher according to the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안에 따른 식기세척기의 급수장치에 대한 작동상태를 나타내는 결합단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an operating state for the water supply of the dishwasher according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

4 : 세척조 21a : 급수통로4: washing tank 21a: water supply passage

30 : 급수밸브 40 : 개폐수단30: water supply valve 40: opening and closing means

41a : 유입공 42 : 압력실41a: inlet hole 42: pressure chamber

43 : 다이어프램 43a : 돌출부43: diaphragm 43a: protrusion

44, 47 : 압력호스 45, 48 : 공기실44, 47: pressure hose 45, 48: air chamber

46 : 저류판 49 : 압력스위치46: reservoir plate 49: pressure switch

w : 세척수w: washing water

본 고안은 세척조에서 흘러나와 본체의 내부에 저류하는 누수를 감지함에 의해 급수를 조정하는 한편 누수에 의한 피해를 방지하는 식기세척기의 급수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water supply device for a dishwasher that adjusts water supply by detecting leaks flowing out of a washing tank and stored therein, and prevents water damage.

일반적으로 식기세척기는 제1도에 도시한 바와같이 세척기 본체(1)내에는 다수의 식기(A)를 사용할 수 있는 랙부재(2)(3)를 재치한 새척조(4)를 형성되어 있고 그 하측에는 수도전(5)으로부터 급수되는 세척수(W)를 제어하여 급수관(6)을 통하여 상기 세척조(4)내로 공급하는 급수밸브(7)가 설치되어 있다.Generally, as shown in FIG. 1, the dishwasher is provided with a new bath (4) in which a rack member (2) (3) can be used in the washing machine main body (1). At the lower side thereof, a water supply valve 7 which controls the washing water W supplied from the tap water 5 and supplies it into the washing tank 4 through the water supply pipe 6 is provided.

그리고 상기 세척조(4)내에는 급수된 세척수(W)를 순환펌프(8)의 작동에 따라 상기 랙부재(2)(3)내에 수용된 식기(A)내로 분사시키는 분사노즐(9)(10)이 설치되어 있으며 상기 세척조(4)의 하측에는 세척후의 세척수(W)를 세척기 본체(1)의 외부로 배출시키는 배수펌프(11)가 설치되어 있고, 상기 분사노즐(9)(10)의 하측에는 세척수(W)를 가열시키는 히이터(12)가 장착되어있다.And the injection nozzle (9) (10) for injecting the washing water (W) supplied in the washing tank (4) into the dish (A) accommodated in the rack member (2) (3) in accordance with the operation of the circulation pump (8) Is installed and the lower side of the washing tank (4) is provided with a drain pump (11) for discharging the washing water (W) after washing to the outside of the washing machine body (1), the lower side of the injection nozzle (9) (10) It is equipped with a heater 12 for heating the washing water (W).

따라서 랙부재(2)(3)내에 다수의 식기(A)를 수용한 상태에서 도시하지 않은 조작부에서 세척조건등을 선택하면 급수밸브(7)의 작동에 의해 급수관(6)을 통하여 세척조(4)내에는 소정량의 세척수(W)가 공급되면, 이어서 순환펌프(8)가 작동하여 상기 세척조(4)내의 세척수(W)를 압송시켜 분사노즐(9)(10)을 통하여 소정의 압력으로 분사시키게 된다.Therefore, when washing conditions, etc., are selected in the operation unit (not shown) in the state of accommodating a plurality of dishes A in the rack members 2 and 3, the washing tank 4 is operated through the water supply pipe 6 by the operation of the water supply valve 7. When a predetermined amount of washing water (W) is supplied to the inside, the circulation pump (8) is operated to pressurize the washing water (W) in the washing tank (4) to a predetermined pressure through the injection nozzle (9) (10) Sprayed.

그리고 상기 분사노즐(9)(10)을 통하여 식기(A)의 표면에 분사되는 세척수(W)의 압력에 의해 세척이 이루어지며 세척완료후에는 배수펌프(11)가 작동하여 상기 세척조(4)내의 세척수(W)를 외부로 배출시키게 되는 것이다.The washing is performed by the pressure of the washing water (W) sprayed on the surface of the tableware (A) through the spray nozzles (9) and (10) and after the washing is completed, the drainage pump (11) operates the washing tank (4). The inner washing water (W) is to be discharged to the outside.

그러나 이와같은 종래의 식기세척기는 급수밸브의 오작동등으로 인하여 세척수가 과잉공급되어 세척조의 외측으로 넘친 세척수가 누수될 경우에는 누전등의 내재되어 있을 뿐만 아니라 세척수의 누수로 인하여 주위가 청결하지 못하다고 하는 등의 여러 가지 문제점이 있다.However, such a conventional dishwasher is not only inherent to a short circuit when the washing water is excessively supplied due to a malfunction of the water supply valve, and the washing water overflows to the outside of the washing tank, but also is not clean due to the leakage of the washing water. There are various problems.

본 고안의 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 인출된 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 세척조에서 흘러나와 본체의 내부에 저류하는 누수를 감지함에 의해 급수를 조정하는 한편 본체 내부에 배설된 부품이 상기 누수에 의해 손상되지 않게 하는 식기세척기의 급수장치를 제공하는데 있다.Withdrawn in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above of the present invention, the object of the present invention is to adjust the water supply by detecting leaks flowing out of the washing tank and stored in the interior of the main body while the parts disposed inside the main body An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device for a dishwasher that is not damaged by the leak.

이와같은 목적을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 본 고안에 따른 식기세척기의 급수장치는 본체내에 배설된 세척조내에 세척수를 공급하도록 급수관의 중간에 급수밸브가 설치된 식기세척기에 있어서, 상기 본체의 저면에는 세척조의 외부로 흘러나온 누수가 저류하는 저류판이 배설되고, 상기 저류판의 바닥면에는 상기 누수에 의해 압력이 상승하는 공기실이 배설되며, 상기 공기실의 압력을 상기 급수관에 전달하여 관로를 개폐하는 개폐수단을 구비하여 누수를 감지함에 의해 급수를 조정함과 동시에 본체의 저부에 배설된 부품을 보호하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to solve the above object, the water supply device of the dishwasher according to the present invention is a dishwasher having a water supply valve installed in the middle of the water supply pipe to supply the washing water in the washing tank disposed in the main body, the bottom of the main body of the outside of the washing tank The storage plate for storing the leakage leaked out to the storage is disposed, the air chamber in which the pressure rises due to the leakage is disposed on the bottom surface of the storage plate, the opening and closing means for opening and closing the pipeline by transferring the pressure of the air chamber to the water supply pipe It is characterized in that by adjusting the water supply by detecting a leak and at the same time protect the components disposed on the bottom of the body.

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면 제2도 내지 제4도에 따라서 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.

도면 제2도는 본 고안이 적용된 식기세척기를 나타내는 전체결합단면도이고 제3도는 본 고안에 따른 식기세척기의 급수장치를 나타내는 요부확대 단면도로서 종래의 구성과 동일한 구성에 대해서는 동일명칭 및 동일부호를 병기하며 상세한 설명을 생략한다.FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the entire coupling showing the dishwasher to which the present invention is applied. FIG. Detailed description will be omitted.

도면에서 부호(20)은 세척조(4)내로 수도전(5)을 통하여 급수되는 세척수(W)를 공급하는 급수수단을 나타내고 있다.In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a water supply means for supplying the washing water W supplied through the tap water 5 into the washing tank 4.

상기 급수수단(20)은 급수관(6)의 도중에 접속되며 내부에 세척수(W)의 유통이 가능케되도록 급수통로(21a)를 형성시킨 밸브관부재(21)와 상기 밸브관부재(21)내의 급수통로(21a)를 선택적으로 개폐시키는 급수밸브(30)와 상기 급수밸브(30)의 개방시 광입급수등으로 세척조(4)의 외부로 넘치는 세척수(W)의 압력에 따라 급수통로(21a)를 선택적으로 개방시키는 개폐수단(40)을 포함한다.The water supply means 20 is connected in the middle of the water supply pipe 6 and the valve pipe member 21 and the water supply in the valve pipe member 21 in which the water supply passage 21a is formed to enable the distribution of the washing water W therein. Water supply passage 21a according to the pressure of the water supply valve 30 for selectively opening / closing the passage 21a and the washing water W overflowing to the outside of the washing tank 4 by light inlet water and the like when the water supply valve 30 is opened. It includes a closing means 40 for selectively opening the.

상기 밸브관부재(21)의 일측에는 세척수(W)에 포함된 이물질등을 필터링하는 필터부재(22)가 삽입설치되어 있고 그 이외측에는 급수관(6)의 접속이 용이하도록 연결구(23)가 결합되어 있다.One side of the valve tube member 21 is installed with a filter member 22 for filtering foreign matters contained in the washing water (W), and the other end coupling portion 23 is coupled to facilitate the connection of the water supply pipe (6) It is.

그리고 상기 급수밸브(30)는 상기 밸브관부재(21)의 일측에는 급수통로(21a)와 연통되는 통공(31a)을 형성시킨 고정판(31)을 개재하여 하우징(32)이 고정설치되어 있고 상기 하우징(32)의 외측에는 급수시에 전원이 인가되는 코일(33)이 형성되어 있고 그 내측에는 상기 코일(33)에 전원이 인가됨에 따라 형성되는 자장에 의해 승강작동되는 작동축(34)이 탄성부재(35)에 의해 탄발설치되고 있으며 상기 작동축(34)의 선단에는 작동에 따라 상기 급수통로(21a)를 개폐시키는 밸브판(36)이 고정설치되어 급수통로(21a)를 선택적으로 개방 및 폐쇄시키게 된다.In addition, the water supply valve 30 has a housing 32 fixedly installed on one side of the valve pipe member 21 via a fixing plate 31 having a through hole 31a communicating with the water supply passage 21a. The outer side of the housing 32 is formed with a coil 33 to which power is applied at the time of water supply, and the inner side of the housing 32 is an operating shaft 34 which is lifted and operated by a magnetic field formed by applying power to the coil 33. It is installed elastically by the elastic member 35, and the valve plate 36 for opening and closing the water supply passage 21a is fixedly installed at the end of the operation shaft 34 to selectively open the water supply passage 21a. And close.

또, 상기 급수밸브(30)의 일측에 형성된 개폐수단(40)은 상기 밸브관부재(21)의 일측에 유입공(41a) 및 유출공(41b)을 소정의 간격을 두고 형성시킨 압력심(42)과 상기 압력실(42)내에 고정설치되어 압력이 발생되면 상기 유입공(41a)을 폐쇄시켜 세척수(w)의 유통을 차단하는 다이어프램(43)으로 이루어진다.In addition, the opening and closing means 40 formed on one side of the water supply valve 30 has a pressure core formed at one side of the valve tube member 21 at predetermined intervals with an inlet hole 41a and an outlet hole 41b ( 42 and the diaphragm 43 fixedly installed in the pressure chamber 42 to close the inlet hole 41a to block the flow of the washing water w when pressure is generated.

상기 다이어프램(43)은 압력실(42)내에 작용하는 압력에 의해 하향하여 상기 유입공(41a)내에 삽입되어 폐쇄하도록 일측면에 돌기부(43a)가 돌출형성되어 있다.The diaphragm 43 has a protrusion 43a protruding from one side so as to be inserted downward into the inlet hole 41a by the pressure acting in the pressure chamber 42 and closed.

한편 상기 압력실(42)의 일측에는 세척조(4)의 외부로 넘친 세척수(w)의 압력을 전달하는 압력호스(44)의 일단이 접속되어 있으며 상기 압력호스(44)의 타단은 상기 세척조(4)의 하측에 설치된 공기실(45)에 접속되어 있다.On the other hand, one side of the pressure chamber 42 is connected to one end of the pressure hose 44 for transmitting the pressure of the washing water (w) overflowed to the outside of the washing tank 4, the other end of the pressure hose 44 is the washing tank ( It is connected to the air chamber 45 provided under 4).

그리고 상기 공기실(45)은 세척조(4)의 하측에 설치된 공기실(45)에 접속되어 있다.The air chamber 45 is connected to an air chamber 45 provided below the washing tank 4.

그리고 상기 공기실(45)은 세척조(4)의 하측에 고정설치된 저류판(46)상에 설치되어 있고 그 일측에는 압력소스(47)가 접속된 공기실(48)이 설치되어 있으며 상기 압력호스(47)의 선단에는 공기실(48)에서 작용하는 세척수(w)의 압력에 의해 온,오프되어 배수펌프(11)를 작동시키는 압력스위치(49)가 접속되어 있다.In addition, the air chamber 45 is installed on the storage plate 46 fixed to the lower side of the washing tank 4, and an air chamber 48 to which the pressure source 47 is connected is installed at one side thereof. At the tip of the head 47, a pressure switch 49 is turned on and off by the pressure of the washing water w acting in the air chamber 48 to operate the drain pump 11.

상기 저류판(46)은 세척조(4)의 외부로 넘친 세척수(w)가 저류되어지도록 실링부재(50)을 개재하여 볼트(51)에 의해 체결되어 있으며 상기 저류판(46)에는 저류된 세척수(w)를 배출시키기 위한 배수마개(52)가 분리가능케 결합되어 있다.The storage plate 46 is fastened by the bolts 51 through the sealing member 50 so that the washing water w overflowing to the outside of the washing tank 4 is stored, and the washing water stored in the storage plate 46. A drain plug 52 for discharging (w) is detachably coupled.

그리고 상기 세척기 본체(1)의 하측에는 다리(53)가 연장형성되어 있고 상기 다리(53)의 저면에는 높이의 조절이 용이하도록 조정나사(54)가 나사결합되어 있다.And the lower side of the washing machine main body 1 is formed with a leg 53, the adjustment screw 54 is screwed to the bottom surface of the leg 53 to facilitate the adjustment of the height.

다음에 이와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 따른 식기세척기의 누수방지장치에 대한 작용 및 효과를 상세히 설명한다.Next will be described in detail the operation and effect on the leakage preventing device of the dishwasher according to the present invention configured as described above.

먼저 도시하지 않은 조절부에서 소정의 세척조건을 선택하면 수도전(5)으로부터 공급되는 세척수(w)는 급수수단(20)의 작동에 의해 급수밸브(30)가 개방상태로 됨으로써 급수관(6)을 통하여 세척조(4)내로 급수되어 진다.First, if a predetermined washing condition is selected in the control unit (not shown), the washing water (w) supplied from the tap water (5) is supplied to the water supply pipe (30) by opening the water supply valve (30) by the operation of the water supply means (20). Water is supplied into the washing tank (4) through.

즉 코일(33)에 전류가 인가됨에 따라 자장이 형성되면 제3도에 도시한 바와같이 작동축(34)이 탄성부재(35)를 압축시키면서 상승하여 밸브관(36)이 고정판(31)으로부터 분리됨으로써 밸브관부재(21)내의 유입된 세척수(w)는 통공(31a)을 통하여 급수통로(21a)내로 이송되며 이어서 개폐수단(40)에 형성된 유입공(41a) 및 유출공(41b)을 통과한후 급수관(6)을 통하여 상기 세척조(4)로 급수되는 것이다.That is, when a magnetic field is formed as a current is applied to the coil 33, as shown in FIG. 3, the working shaft 34 is raised while compressing the elastic member 35, so that the valve tube 36 is removed from the fixed plate 31. By being separated, the washing water w introduced into the valve tube member 21 is transferred into the water supply passage 21a through the through hole 31a, and then the inlet hole 41a and the outlet hole 41b formed in the opening and closing means 40 are separated. After passing through the water supply pipe 6 is to be supplied to the washing tank (4).

이때 상기 세척조(4)내로 공급되는 세척수(w)가 과잉공급되거나 상기 급수밸브(30)의 오작동등에 의해 세척조(4)의 외부로 넘치게 되면 넘친 세척수(w)는 저류판(46)내에 저류되면서 양측에 설치된 공기실 (45)(48)내로 유입되면서 공기실내의 공기압력을 높인다.At this time, when the washing water (w) supplied into the washing tank (4) is excessively supplied or overflowed to the outside of the washing tank (4) by malfunction of the water supply valve (30), the overflowing washing water (w) is stored in the storage plate 46 As the air flows into the air chambers 45 and 48 installed on both sides, the air pressure in the air chambers is increased.

이 공기압력은 압력호스(44)(47)를 통하여 전달되어 개폐수단(40) 및 압력스위치(49)를 작동시키게 된다.The air pressure is transmitted through the pressure hoses 44 and 47 to operate the opening and closing means 40 and the pressure switch 49.

즉 상기 공기실(45)의 공기압력은 압력호스(44)를 통하여 즉시 전달되어 압력실 (42)내에 소정의 압력을 작용시키게 되며, 상기 압력실(42)내에 작용하는 압력은 제4도에 도시한 바와 같이 다이어프램(43)을 하향작동시켜 돌출부(43a)가 유입공(41b)내에 삽입됨으로써 상기 유입공(41a)을 폐쇄시키게 되고 따라서 상기 급수통로(21a)내로 세척수(w)의 유통이 불가능하게 되어 세척수(w)의 급수가 정지되는 것이다.That is, the air pressure of the air chamber 45 is immediately transmitted through the pressure hose 44 to apply a predetermined pressure in the pressure chamber 42, and the pressure acting in the pressure chamber 42 is shown in FIG. As shown in the drawing, the diaphragm 43 is operated downward to insert the protrusion 43a into the inlet hole 41b to close the inlet hole 41a. Thus, the distribution of the washing water w into the water supply passage 21a is prevented. It is impossible to stop the water supply of the washing water (w).

한편 상기 공기실(48)의 공기압력은 압력호스(47)를 통하여 전달되어 압력스위치(49)를 온작동시킴과 동시에 경보음을 발생시킨다.Meanwhile, the air pressure of the air chamber 48 is transmitted through the pressure hose 47 to turn on the pressure switch 49 and generate an alarm sound.

상기 압력스위치(49)의 온작동에 따라 배수펌프(11)가 작동하여 상기 세척조(4)내의 세척수(w)를 세척기본체(1)의 외부에 배출시킴으로써 세척수(w)의 추가적인 넘침을 방지하게 된다.The drain pump 11 operates in accordance with the ON operation of the pressure switch 49 to discharge the washing water w in the washing tank 4 to the outside of the washing main body 1 to prevent additional overflow of the washing water w. do.

그리고 경보음에 따라 사용자는 배수마개(52)를 열고 상기 저류판(46)내에 저류된 누수를 외부로 배출시켜 본체(1)의 저부에 배설된 각종 부품의 손상을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the user can open the drain cap 52 and discharge the leakage stored in the storage plate 46 to the outside in accordance with the alarm sound to prevent damage to the various components disposed on the bottom of the main body (1).

누수의 배출후에는 다시 상기 배수마개(52)를 저류판(46)에 결합시키면 세척조(4)의 외부로 넘친 누수에 의해 상기 공기실(45)(48)내에는 작용할 수 있는 초기의 상태가 된다.After draining the water, the drain plug 52 is coupled to the storage plate 46, and the initial state that may act in the air chambers 45 and 48 by the leakage of water overflowing to the outside of the washing tank 4 is obtained. do.

또한 상기 저류판(46)은 실링부재(50)에 의해 긴밀하게 결합됨에 따라 내부에 저장된 누수가 외부로 누설되지 않게 한다.In addition, the storage plate 46 is tightly coupled by the sealing member 50, so that the leakage stored therein does not leak to the outside.

그리고 상기 급수밸브(30) 및 배수펌프(11)는 각각 급수 및 배수행정시에 단독적으로 작동될 수 있음은 물론이고 상기 개폐수단(40)은 급수행정시에만 작동되며, 상기 압력스위치(49)는 급수, 세척 또는 행굼시에 작동되도록 구성됨이 더욱 바람직하다.In addition, the water supply valve 30 and the drain pump 11 may be operated independently at the water supply and drain stroke, respectively, and the opening and closing means 40 may be operated only at the water supply stroke, and the pressure switch 49 may be used. More preferably, it is configured to operate when watering, washing or rinsing.

상술한 바와 같이 본 고안에 따른 식기세척기의 급수장치에 의하면, 세척수의 과잉공급이나 급수밸브의 오작동등에 의해 세척조의 외부로 넘쳐내린 누수에 의한 공기압력에 따라 급수 및 배수를 조정하는 한편 누수로 인한 부품의 손상을 방지할 수 있다.As described above, according to the water supply device of the dishwasher according to the present invention, the water supply and drainage are adjusted according to the air pressure caused by the leakage of water overflowed to the outside of the washing tank by the excessive supply of the washing water or the malfunction of the water supply valve. Damage to parts can be prevented.

Claims (5)

본체(1)내에 배설된 세척조(4)내에 세척수(W)를 공급하도록 급수관(6)의 중간에 급수밸브(30)가 설치된 식기세척기에 있어서 상기 본체(1)의 저면에는 세척조(4)의 외부로 흘러나온 누수가 저류하는 저류판(46)이 배설되고 상기 저류판(46)의 바닥면에는 상기 누수에 의해 압력이 상승하는 공기실(45)이 배설되며, 상기 공기실(45)의 압력을 상기 급수관(6)에 전달하여 관로를 개폐하는 개폐수단(40)을 구비하여 누수를 감지함에 의해 급수를 조정함과 동시에 본체(1)의 저부에 배설된 부품을 보호하는 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기의 급수장치.In the dishwasher provided with a water supply valve 30 in the middle of the water supply pipe 6 to supply the washing water W into the washing tank 4 disposed in the main body 1, the bottom of the main body 1 has a The storage plate 46 for storing the leakage leaked to the outside is disposed, and an air chamber 45 in which the pressure rises due to the leakage is disposed on the bottom surface of the storage plate 46. It is provided with an opening and closing means 40 for opening and closing the pipeline by transmitting pressure to the water supply pipe 6 to adjust the water supply by detecting a leak and at the same time to protect the components disposed on the bottom of the main body 1 The water supply of the dishwasher. 제1항에 있어서 상기 개폐수단(40)은 저류판(46)상에 설치된 공기실(45)내에서 작용하는 압력이 압력호스(44)를 통하여 전달되는 압력실(42)과 상기 압력실(42)내의 압력에 의해 승강작동되어 급수통로(21a)에 형성된 유입공(41a)을 개방 및 폐쇄시키는 다이어프램(43)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기의 급수장치.The pressure chamber 42 and the pressure chamber of claim 1, wherein the opening and closing means 40 transmits the pressure acting in the air chamber 45 installed on the storage plate 46 through the pressure hose 44. 42) The water supply apparatus of the dishwasher, which is made of a diaphragm 43 which is lifted and operated by the pressure in the opening and closes the inlet hole 41a formed in the water supply passage 21a. 제2항에 있어서 상기 다이어프램(43)에는 상기 유입공(41a)내에 삽입되어 세척수(w)의 유통을 저지하는 돌출부(43a)가 돌출형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기의 급수장치.3. The water supply device of the dishwasher according to claim 2, wherein the diaphragm (43) has a protrusion (43a) inserted into the inlet hole (41a) to block the flow of the washing water (w). 제1항에 있어서 상기 저류판(46)에는 저류되는 세척수(w)에 의해 압력이 작용하는 공기실(48)이 설치되고 그 상측에는 상기 공기실(48)내에 압력이 압력호스(47)를 통하여 전달되면 배수펌프(11)을 작동시켜 세척조(4)내의 세척수(w)를 배출시키는 압력스위치(49)가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기의 급수장치.According to claim 1, wherein the reservoir plate 46 is provided with an air chamber (48) in which pressure is applied by the washing water (w) stored in the reservoir and the pressure in the air chamber 48 above the pressure hose 47 The water supply device of the dishwasher, characterized in that the pressure switch 49 is installed to operate the drain pump 11 to discharge the washing water (w) in the washing tank (4). 제1항 또는 제4항에 있어서 상기 저류판(46)에는 내부에 저류된 세척수(w)를 배출시키는 배수마개(52)가 분리가능케 결합된 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기의 급수장치.The water supply apparatus of claim 1 or 4, wherein the storage plate (46) is detachably coupled to a drain cap (52) for discharging the washing water (w) stored therein.
KR2019940001154U 1994-01-21 1994-01-21 Dishwasher KR970002819Y1 (en)

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