KR970001732B1 - Lining segment plate of funnel lining machine - Google Patents
Lining segment plate of funnel lining machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970001732B1 KR970001732B1 KR1019930025264A KR930025264A KR970001732B1 KR 970001732 B1 KR970001732 B1 KR 970001732B1 KR 1019930025264 A KR1019930025264 A KR 1019930025264A KR 930025264 A KR930025264 A KR 930025264A KR 970001732 B1 KR970001732 B1 KR 970001732B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- plate
- tunnel
- machine
- lining machine
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/062—Forms for curved walls
Abstract
Description
제1도는 본 발명의 판체의 평면도.1 is a plan view of a plate body of the present invention.
제2도는 본 발명의 판체의 정면도.2 is a front view of the plate body of the present invention.
제3도는 본 발명의 판체의 저면도.3 is a bottom view of the plate body of the present invention.
제4도는 제1도의 A-A 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.
제5도는 본 발명의 판체가 자동터널 라이닝기에 부착된 상태를 도시하는 도면.5 is a view showing a state in which the plate body of the present invention is attached to the automatic tunnel lining machine.
제6도는 본 발명의 판체가 부착된 자동터널 라이닝기를 나타낸 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view showing an automatic tunnel lining machine with a plate body of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 판체 2 : 곡면1: plate 2: curved surface
3 : 밀봉 가스켓 4 : 볼트안내홈3: sealing gasket 4: bolt guide groove
5 : 보강리브 6 : 캐스팅 몸체5: reinforcing rib 6: casting body
7 : 체결볼트 8 : 롤러핀7: fastening bolt 8: roller pin
9 : 크랙 11 : 웨브 플레임(Web Frame)9: crack 11: web frame
12 : I비임 (beam)12: I beam
본 발명은 자동터널 라이닝기에 사용되는 판체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a plate used in the automatic tunnel lining machine.
본 발명의 자동터널 라이닝기는 곡터널의 라이닝(Lining) 작업을 해야 하는 경우에 자동 콘크리트 라이닝기의 머리부가 인도하는 대로 곡터널의 곡률에 맞게 허리를 구성하는 몸체부의 각 유니트들이 필요한 만큼 벌어지면서 곡터널을 전진할 수 있도록 하여 타설된 콘크리트를 양생시킬 수 있도록 구성된 곡터널의 라이닝 작업이 가능한 것으로서 일반적으로 지동 콘크리트 라이닝기(ACLM)는 무한 궤도차로 터널 내부를 둘러싸 터널 복공(Lining)용 거푸집이 동력에 의해 자동 전진하여 굴착된 터널내에 콘크리트를 양생시켜 터널을 완성하는 것이다. 이러한 자동터널 라이닝기는 이동식 거푸집으로 그러한 거푸집은 16개의 무한궤도로 형성되어 있으며, 그 무한궤도는 다수의 판체로 이루어져 있다. 라이닝의 목적을 달성하기 위해서는 타설되는 콘크리트의 압력을 충분히 지지해야 하며, 누수현상이 전혀 없어야 한다.Automatic tunnel lining machine of the present invention when the lining of the tune tunnel (Lining) When the head of the automatic concrete lining machine is guided by each unit of the body portion constituting the waist to fit the curvature of the tune tunnel as needed It is possible to lining curved tunnels which can be used to advance the tunnel to cure the cast concrete.In general, the automatic concrete lining machine (ACLM) surrounds the tunnel with an endless track and the formwork for tunnel lining is powered. Automated forward by curing concrete in the excavated tunnel to complete the tunnel. The automatic tunnel lining machine is a mobile formwork, and the formwork is formed with 16 endless tracks, and the endless tracks are composed of a plurality of plate bodies. In order to achieve the purpose of the lining, the pressure of the concrete to be poured must be sufficiently supported and there must be no leakage.
상기와 같은 곡터널의 자동 라이닝기는 특허사정된 특허 93-25266호에 잘나와 있으며 본 발명은 이러한 자동 터널 라이닝기에 사용되는 판체에 관한 발명이다. 그리고 상기 판체가 자동 터널 라이닝기에 부착되는 것이다.The automatic lining machine of such a tune tunnel is described in Patent No. 93-25266, and the present invention relates to a plate body used in such an automatic tunnel lining machine. And the plate is attached to the automatic tunnel lining machine.
자동재래식 거푸집인 슬립폼이 이러한 기본 기능을 잘 만족시키기는 하지만 터널속에서 배치, 이동하는데에 부대장비 및 인력이 많이 소요되며 공사진행속도가 느린 단점이 있다.Although slip foam, which is an automatic conventional formwork, satisfies these basic functions well, it takes a lot of auxiliary equipment and manpower to deploy and move in the tunnel, and has a disadvantage of slowing the speed of aerial photography.
본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 단점을 제거하기 위하여 다수의 조그만 사각판체를 타일처럼 연결시켜 슬립폼을 만드는 자동터널 라이닝기의 거푸짐용 판체를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a formwork for the formwork of the automatic tunnel lining machine to form a slip foam by connecting a plurality of small square plate like tiles to eliminate the above disadvantages.
본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1도에는 본 발명의 판체가 평면도로서 도시되는데, 판체(1)는 엔지니어링 플라스틱으로 제조되는 중량이 가볍고 부식이 없으며 곡터널 통과시 경화된 콘크리트에 손상을 주지 않는다.In FIG. 1, the plate body of the present invention is shown as a top view, wherein the plate body 1 is made of engineering plastic, is light in weight, corrosion-free, and does not damage hardened concrete when passing through a tunnel.
제2도를 참조하면 판체(1)는 외면이 곡면(2)으로 형성된 사각형 몸체를 가지며 몸체의 가장자리에는 밀봉가스켓(3)이 결합되는 결합부가 형성되어 있으며 상기 결합부에 밀봉 가스켓(3)이 결합되어 상기 판체(1)를 둘러싸고 있다.Referring to FIG. 2, the plate body 1 has a rectangular body having an outer surface with a curved surface 2, and a coupling part to which the sealing gasket 3 is coupled is formed at the edge of the body, and the sealing gasket 3 is connected to the coupling part. It is coupled to surround the plate (1).
제3도를 참조하면 판체(1)의 중앙에는 상하 좌우 대칭으로 체결용 볼트가 안내되는 안내흠(4)이 네군데 형성되어 있다.Referring to FIG. 3, four guide grooves 4 are formed at the center of the plate 1 to guide the fastening bolts vertically and horizontally.
한편 판체(1)는 자체강도를 유지하기 위하여 제1도에 도시된 바와 같이 내부에 보강리브(5)를 지니고 있다.Meanwhile, the plate 1 has a reinforcing rib 5 therein as shown in FIG. 1 to maintain its strength.
상기와 같은 판체(1)는 사출금형으로 제작 가능하므로 동일한 모양으로 대량생산이 가능하다.Plate body 1 as described above can be produced in an injection mold, it is possible to mass production in the same shape.
제5도에는 본 발명의 판체(1)가 자동터널 라이닝기에 설치되어 도시되는데, 판체(1)는 캐스팅 몸체(6)에 체결볼트(7)에 의해서 부착되고 캐스팅 몸체(6)는 롤러 핀(8)에 의해서 자동터널 라이닝기의 트랙(9)에 설치된다. 판체(1)가 손상을 입었을 경우에는 (트랙의 회전이 극저속이므로) 라이닝 작업의 멈춤없이 체결볼트(7) 4개를 풀고 즉시 다른 판체로 교체가 가능하다.In FIG. 5, the plate body 1 of the present invention is installed and installed in an automatic tunnel lining machine. The plate body 1 is attached to the casting body 6 by a fastening bolt 7, and the casting body 6 is a roller pin ( 8) on the track 9 of the automatic tunnel lining machine. In case of damage to the plate (1), the fastening bolts (7) can be loosened and replaced immediately with another plate without stopping the lining work (because the rotation of the track is very low).
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 판체는 엔지니어링 플라스틱으로 제조되어 비교적 온도가 높고(10 내지 30℃) 습기가 많은 터널 내부의 환경에서 부식이 없으며 중량이 가벼워서 교환이 용이하고 필요 구동력이 적다.The plate body of the present invention configured as described above is made of engineering plastics and is relatively high in temperature (10 to 30 ° C.) and has no corrosion in an environment inside a humid tunnel, and is light in weight, so that it is easy to replace and requires less driving force.
또한 판체(1)의 가장자리는 밀봉 가스켓(3)으로 둘러싸여 판체 사이의 누수 현상이 방지되고 자동터널 라이닝기의 트랙들이 각도를 가진 상대 회전으로 인하여 이웃한 판체와 만나고 헤어질 때 가스켓(3)은 적절한 각도로 간섭없이 끼고 빠질 수 있는 형상을 갖고 있으며 판체(1)는 내부에 보강리브(5)를 가져서 자동터널 라이닝기에서 요구되는 강성을 가지고 효과가 있다.In addition, the edge of the plate 1 is surrounded by a sealing gasket 3 to prevent leakage between the plates and the gasket 3 is suitable when the tracks of the automatic tunnel lining machine meet and break up with the adjacent plate due to the angled relative rotation. It has a shape that can be inserted and pulled out without interference at an angle, and the plate body 1 has an stiffness rib 5 therein to have an effect with the rigidity required in the automatic tunnel lining machine.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019930025264A KR970001732B1 (en) | 1993-11-25 | 1993-11-25 | Lining segment plate of funnel lining machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019930025264A KR970001732B1 (en) | 1993-11-25 | 1993-11-25 | Lining segment plate of funnel lining machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR950014527A KR950014527A (en) | 1995-06-16 |
| KR970001732B1 true KR970001732B1 (en) | 1997-02-14 |
Family
ID=19368922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019930025264A KR970001732B1 (en) | 1993-11-25 | 1993-11-25 | Lining segment plate of funnel lining machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR970001732B1 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-11-25 KR KR1019930025264A patent/KR970001732B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR950014527A (en) | 1995-06-16 |
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