KR960039976A - 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템 - Google Patents

파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960039976A
KR960039976A KR1019960013110A KR19960013110A KR960039976A KR 960039976 A KR960039976 A KR 960039976A KR 1019960013110 A KR1019960013110 A KR 1019960013110A KR 19960013110 A KR19960013110 A KR 19960013110A KR 960039976 A KR960039976 A KR 960039976A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
image
memory
image data
communication network
viewing system
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KR1019960013110A
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English (en)
Inventor
싱 날와 비쉬브지트
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크리스토퍼 엔. 말본
에이티앤드티 아이피엠 코포레이션
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Application filed by 크리스토퍼 엔. 말본, 에이티앤드티 아이피엠 코포레이션 filed Critical 크리스토퍼 엔. 말본
Publication of KR960039976A publication Critical patent/KR960039976A/ko

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06—Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/02—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors
    • G02B23/08—Periscopes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02—Bodies
    • G03B17/17—Bodies with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B37/00—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe
    • G03B37/04—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe with cameras or projectors providing touching or overlapping fields of view
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/58—Means for changing the camera field of view without moving the camera body, e.g. nutating or panning of optics or image sensors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222—Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262—Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
    • H04N5/2628—Alteration of picture size, shape, position or orientation, e.g. zooming, rotation, rolling, perspective, translation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Stereoscopic And Panoramic Photography (AREA)
  • Studio Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

1. 본 발명에 따르면, 네 개의 카메라(52,54,56,58)는 사면 피라미드형 구성 요소(40)를 사용하여 임의 영역의 360°화면을 제공한다. 이 사면 피라미드형 구성 요소(40)는 반사면으로서, 네 개의 상이한 방향으로부터의 영상을 반영한다. 각 카메라는 피라미드의 반사 면중 하나의 반사면으로부터 반사된 영상을 수신하도록 위치된다. 이들 카메라는 공통의 가상 광 중심(90)을 공유하도록 배열된다. 카메라로부터의 화소 데이타는 메모리(172)내에 저장되며, 데이타는 사용자의 입력에 근거하여 화면을 형성하기 위해 메모리로부터 선택적으로 검색된다.

Description

파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제3도는 각 카메라에 공통의 광 중심을 제공하기 위해 각 카메라에 피라미드의 반사면이 어떻게 이용되는지를 설명하기 위한 도면, 제4도는 카메라 위치를 도시한 피라미드의 평면도, 제5도는 반사면을 가진 팔면 피라미드를 예시한 도면.

Claims (9)

  1. 복수의 영상 신호를 생성하는 복수의 영상 수집 장치(52)와; 상이한 방향으로부터의 영상을 상기 복수의 영상 수집 장치(52)로 반영하기 위하여 상이한 방향으로 접하는 복수의 반사 면(42)을 구비하되, 상기 각 복수의 반사면은 상기 복수의 영상 수집 장치에 속하는 영상 수집 장치(52)로 영상을 반영하는, 피라미드형 구성요소(40)와; 상기 영상 신호를 표시하는 영상 데이타를 저장하기 위한 메모리(174)와; 사용자의 입력에 응답하여 생성된 사용자 신호에 따라 상기 메모리(172)로부터 영상 데이타를 선택적으로 검색하기 위한 제어수단을 포함하는 파노라미식 뷰잉 시스템.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 메모리(172)로부터 검색된 영상 데이타를 표시하는 영상을 디스플레이하기 위한 디스플레이를 더 포함하는 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 사용자 신호를 생성하기 위한 사용자 입력 장치(180)를 더 포함하는 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 메모리(172)로부터 검색된 영상 데이타는 제1영상 수집 장치로부터의 부분 영상과 제2영상 수집 장치로부터의 부분 영상을 표시하며, 상기 제1 및 제2영상 수집 장치는 상기 복수의 영상 수집 장치에 속하는 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
  5. 복수의 영상 신호를 생성하는 복수의 영상 수집 장치(52)와; 상이한 방향으로부터의 영상을 상기 복수의 영상 수집 장치(52)로 반영하기 위하여 상이한 방향으로 접하는 복수의 반사 면(42)을 구비하되, 상기 각 복수의 반사면은 상기 복수의 영상 수집 장치에 속하는 영상 수집 장치(52)로 영상을 반영하는, 피라미드형 구성요소(40)와; 통신 망(318)을 통해 상기영상 신호를 표시하는 영상 데이타를 전달하기 위한 통신 망 인터페이스 수단을 포함하는 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 통신 망 인터페이스 수단은 모뎀(310)인 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
  7. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 영상 신호를 저장하기 위한 메모리(172)와; 사용자의 입력에 응답하여 생성된 사용자 신호에 따라 상기 메모리(172)로부터의 영상 데이타를 선택적으로 검색하기 위한 제어 수단(174)을 더 포함하며, 상기 통신망 인터페이스 수단은 통신 망(318)을 통해 상기 사용자 신호를 수신하며, 상기 메모리(172)로부터 검색된 영상 데이타를 상기 통신 망(318)을 통해 전달하는 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 통신 망 인터페이스 수단은 모뎀(310)인 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
  9. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 메모리(172)로부터 검색된 영상 데이타는 제1영상 수집 장치로부터의 부분 영상과 제2영상 수집 장치로부터의 부분 영상을 표시하며, 상기 제1 및 제2영상 수집 장치는 상기 복수의 영상 수집 장치에 속하는 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960013110A 1995-04-28 1996-04-26 파노라마식 뷰잉 시스템 KR960039976A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/431,354 1995-04-28
US08/431,354 US5990934A (en) 1995-04-28 1995-04-28 Method and system for panoramic viewing

Publications (1)

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KR960039976A true KR960039976A (ko) 1996-11-25

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US (1) US5990934A (ko)
EP (1) EP0740177A3 (ko)
JP (1) JPH08307735A (ko)
KR (1) KR960039976A (ko)
CA (1) CA2174574C (ko)

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US5990934A (en) 1999-11-23
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EP0740177A3 (en) 1997-04-16
EP0740177A2 (en) 1996-10-30

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