KR960030567A - Receiver - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR960030567A
KR960030567A KR1019950000656A KR19950000656A KR960030567A KR 960030567 A KR960030567 A KR 960030567A KR 1019950000656 A KR1019950000656 A KR 1019950000656A KR 19950000656 A KR19950000656 A KR 19950000656A KR 960030567 A KR960030567 A KR 960030567A
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South Korea
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signal
frequency
output
pass filter
mixing
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KR1019950000656A
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Korean (ko)
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KR0130720B1 (en
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요시오 호리이케
야스오 요시무라
요시유키 요코아지로
테르에 마쯔무라
마코토 하세가와
마사히로 미무라
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모리시타 요이찌
마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시기가이샤
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/16Circuits
    • H04B1/30Circuits for homodyne or synchrodyne receivers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Superheterodyne Receivers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은, 간단한 구성으로 또한 마이크로컴퓨터의 클록신호를 제 2국부발전신호에 이용할수 있는 직교복조방식을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있고, 또 I신호 및 Q 신호로부터 직류성분을 제거해도 복조특성을 열악화시키지 않고 또한 종래의 직교복조방식의 특징인 모놀리식 IC로 구성할 수 있는 수신장치를 실현하는 것을 목적으로 한것이며, 그 구성에 있어서, 주파수변조신호를 제1국부발진신호(6)를 사용하여 직교혼합해서, I신호 및 Q신호가 직교하는 2개신호로 분리한 후, 상기 I신호 및 Q신호와 제 2국부발진신호(10)와 직교혼합한 결과 발생하는 2개의 신호를 가산 혹은 감산하므로서 재차 주파수변조신호로 변환해서 복조하는 직교복조방식에 있어서, 상기 제 2국부발진신호(10)와 직교혼합한 결과 발생하는 2개의 신호를 가산 혹은 감산한 후에 제 2국부발진신호(10)의 고주파성분이상의 주파수를 제거하는 밴드패스필터를 삽입함으로서 상기 제 2국부발진신호(10)에 직사각형파를 사용할 수 있도록 하였다. 또 제 1국부발진신호(6)의 주파수보정을 행하는 일, 혹은 제 1국부발진주파수를 수신신호의 점유대역이외의 곳에 설정하므로서, I 신호 및 Q 신호에 사용하는 필터를 밴드패스필터로 할 수 있고, 간헐동작에 대응할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 한 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide an orthogonal demodulation method in which a clock signal of a microcomputer can be used for a second local power generation signal with a simple configuration, and demodulation characteristics can be obtained even if DC components are removed from I and Q signals. It is an object of the present invention to realize a receiving device which can be constituted by a monolithic IC, which is characteristic of a conventional orthogonal demodulation method, without deteriorating. In this configuration, the frequency modulated signal is converted into a first local oscillation signal 6. Orthogonally mixed to separate the I signal and the Q signal into two orthogonal signals, and then add or divide the two signals generated as a result of orthogonal mixing with the I and Q signals and the second local oscillation signal 10. In the orthogonal demodulation method of converting and demodulating a frequency modulated signal again by subtracting, after adding or subtracting two signals generated as a result of orthogonal mixing with the second local oscillation signal 10, 2 by inserting the band-pass filter to remove frequencies above a high frequency component of the local oscillation signal 10 were to be used in the rectangular-wave second local oscillation signal (10). In addition, by performing frequency correction on the first local oscillation signal 6 or by setting the first local oscillation frequency outside of the occupied band of the reception signal, a filter used for the I and Q signals can be used as a band pass filter. It is characterized in that it is possible to cope with the intermittent operation.

Description

수신장치Receiver

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제2도는 본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서의 수신장치의 블록도, 제3도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 있어서의 수신장치의 블록도, 제4도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 있어서의 수신장치의 블록도, 제5도는 본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서의 스위치수단의 블록도, 제6도는 본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서의 제 2의 국부(局部) 발진수단과 90˚이상(移相) 수단의 블록도, 제7도는 본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서의 주파구-전압변환수단의 블록도, 제8도는 제7도에 있어서의 주파수-전압변환수단의 동작설명도.2 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a receiving apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a switch means in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a 90 ° or more with a second local oscillation means in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the means, and Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the frequency-to-voltage converting means according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (8)

제 1국부발진수단과, 상기 제 1국부발진수단으로부터의 신호와 주파수변조된 수신신호를 믹싱하는 제 1믹싱수단과, 상기 제 1국부발진수단으로부터의 신호를 90˚위상 시프트한 신호와 상기 주파수변조된 수신신호를 믹싱하는제2믹싱수단을 가진 직교변환수신기에 있어서, 상기 제1믹싱수단으로부터의 신호를 입력으로 제1밴드패스필터와, 상기 제 2믹싱수단으로부터의 신호를 입력으로 하는 제 2밴드패스필터와, 시간적으로 연속된 직사각형파신호를 발생하는 제 2국부발진수단과, 상기 제 2국부발진수단으로부터의 직사각형파신호에 의해 상기 제1밴드패스필터로 부터의 신호를 ON/OFF하는 제 1스위치수단과, 상기 제 2국부발진수단으로부터의 직사각형파신호를 90˚위상시프트한 직사각형파신호에 의해 상기 제 2밴드패스필터로부터의 신호를 ON/OFF하는 제 2스위치수단과, 상기 제 1스위치수단의 출력신호와 상기 제 2스위치수단의 출력신호를 가산 또는 감산하는 연산수단과, 상기 연산수단의 전단계 혹은 후단계에 설치되어 상기 제 2국부발진수단에 의해 발생하는 직사각형파신호의 주파수로부터 상기 수신신호와 상기 제 1국부발진수단의 차(差)의 주파수만큼 떨어진 부근에 중심주파수를 가진 제3의 밴드패스필터로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.A first local oscillating means, first mixing means for mixing a signal from the first local oscillating means and a frequency-modulated received signal, a signal obtained by shifting a signal from the first local oscillating means by 90 degrees, and the frequency An orthogonal transform receiver having a second mixing means for mixing a modulated received signal, comprising: a first band pass filter as a signal from the first mixing means and a signal from the second mixing means as inputs; A second band pass filter, second local oscillating means for generating a continuous rectangular wave signal in time, and a rectangular wave signal from the second local oscillating means, to turn ON / OFF the signal from the first band pass filter The signal from the second band pass filter is turned ON / OFF by the first switch means and a rectangular wave signal obtained by shifting the rectangular wave signal from the second local oscillation means by 90 degrees. A second switch means, a calculation means for adding or subtracting the output signal of the first switch means and the output signal of the second switch means, and a second local oscillation means which is installed at a previous stage or a later stage of the computation means. And a third band pass filter having a center frequency in the vicinity of a frequency of the difference between the received signal and the first local oscillation means from a frequency of the rectangular wave signal generated by the second signal. 제 1국부발진수단과, 상기 제 1국부발진수단으로부터의 신호와 주파수변조된 수신신호를 믹싱하는 제 1믹싱수단과, 상기 제 1국부발진수단으로부터의 신호를 90˚위상시프트한 신호와 상기 주파수변조된 수신신호를 믹싱하는제 2믹싱수단을 가진 직교변환수신기에 있어서, 상기 제 1믹싱수단으로부터의 신호를 입력으로 제1밴드패스필터와, 상기 제 2믹싱수단으로부터의 신호를 입력으로 하는 제 2밴드패스필터와, 시간적으로 연속된 직사각형파신호를 발생하는 제 2국부발진수단과, 상기 제 2국부발진수단으로부터의 직사각형파신호에 의해 상기 제1밴드패스필터로부터의 신호를ON/OFF하는 제1스위치수단과, 상기 제 2국부발진수단으로부터의 직사각형파신호를 90˚위상시프트한 직사각형파신호에 의해 상기 제 2밴드패스필터로부터의 신호를 ON/OFF하는 제 2스위치수단과, 상기 제 1스위치수단의 출력신호와 상기 제 2스위치수단의 출력신호를 가산 또는 감산하는 연산수단과, 상기 연산수단의 전단계 혹은 후단계에 설치되어 상기 제 2국부발진수단에 의해 발생하는 직사각형파신호의 주파수로부터 상기 수신신호와 상기 제 1국부발진수단이 차(差)의 주파수만큼 떨어진 부근에 중심주파수를 가진 제 3의 밴드패스필터와, 상기 제 3의 밴드패스필터의 출력의 평균주파수를 검출하는 평균주파수검출수단과, 상기 평균주파수검출수단에 의해 검출한 값과 소정치와의 차가 작아지는 방향으로 상기 제1국부 발진수단의 출력주파수를 제어하는 주파수보정수단으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.A first local oscillating means, first mixing means for mixing a signal from the first local oscillating means and a frequency-modulated received signal, a signal obtained by shifting the signal from the first local oscillating means by 90 degrees, and the frequency An orthogonal transform receiver having a second mixing means for mixing a modulated received signal, comprising: a first band pass filter as a signal from the first mixing means and a signal from the second mixing means as inputs; A second band pass filter, second local oscillation means for generating a continuous rectangular wave signal in time, and a rectangular wave signal from said second local oscillation means to turn on / off the signal from said first band pass filter; A signal from the second band pass filter is turned ON / OFF by a rectangular wave signal obtained by shifting the rectangular wave signal from the first switch means and the second local oscillation means by 90 degrees. A second switch means, a calculation means for adding or subtracting the output signal of the first switch means and the output signal of the second switch means, and a second local oscillation means which is installed at a previous stage or a later stage of the computation means. A third bandpass filter having a center frequency in the vicinity of the frequency of the rectangular wave signal generated by the first local oscillation means from the frequency of the rectangular wave signal, and the third bandpass filter An average frequency detecting means for detecting an average frequency of the output, and a frequency correcting means for controlling the output frequency of the first local oscillating means in a direction in which a difference between the value detected by the average frequency detecting means and a predetermined value decreases. Receiving device, characterized in that. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 제 1국부발진수단은 수신신호의 중심주파수와 대략 동등한 주파수의 신호를출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.The receiving device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first local oscillating means outputs a signal having a frequency approximately equal to the center frequency of the received signal. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 제 1국부발진수단은, 수신신호의 중심주파수로부터 상기 수신신호의 점유대역이상 떨어진 주파수의 신호를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.The receiving device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first local oscillating means outputs a signal of a frequency separated from a center frequency of the received signal by more than an occupied band of the received signal. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 제 1 또는 제 2스위치수단은, 제 1입력단자와 제 2입력단자와 출력단자와 제어단자를 가지고 상기 제어단자에 입력하는 신호에 의해 출력단자가 제 1입력단자와 도통하거나 제 2입력단자와 도통하거나가 절환되는 전자스위치와, 상기 전자스위치의 제 1입력단자에 입력하는 신호와 반전한 신호를 상기 전자스위치의 제 2입력단자에 출력하는 반전수단으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.3. The first or second switch means according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first or second switch means has a first input terminal, a second input terminal, an output terminal, and a control terminal and the output terminal is inputted to the first control terminal by a signal input to the control terminal. And an inverting means for outputting a signal inputted to a first input terminal of the electronic switch and an inverted signal to a second input terminal of the electronic switch. Receiving device, characterized in that. 제2항에 있어서, 평균주파수검출수단은, 상기 제 3밴드패스필터의 출력을 펄스파형으로 변환하는 펄스파형정형수단과, 상기 펄스파형정형수단으로부터의 펄스수를 미리 정한 어떤시간동안 계측하는 펄스수계측수단으로 구성되고 상기 펄스수계측수단으로 계측한 값을 출력으로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.The pulse frequency shaping means for converting the output of the third band pass filter into a pulse waveform, and a pulse for measuring the number of pulses from the pulse shaping means for a predetermined time. A receiving apparatus comprising: water measuring means, and outputting a value measured by the pulse water measuring means. 제2항에 있어서, 평균주파수검출수단은, 상기 제 3밴드패스필터의 출력을 펄스파형으로 변환하는 펄스파형정형수단과, 상기 펄스파형정형수단으로부터의 펄스수가 미리 정한수에 도달하기까지의 시간을 계측하는 시간계측수단으로 구성되고 상기 시간계측수단으로 계측한 값을 출력으로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.3. An average frequency detecting means according to claim 2, wherein the average frequency detecting means comprises: pulse waveform shaping means for converting the output of the third band pass filter into a pulse waveform, and a time until the number of pulses from the pulse shaping means reaches a predetermined number; And a time measuring means for measuring and outputting a value measured by said time measuring means. 제2항에 있어서, 평균주파수검출수단은, 상기 제 3밴드패스필터의 출력의 주파수에 따라서 출력전압이 변화하는 주파수-전압변환수단과, 상기 주파수-전압변환수단의 출력을 어떤시간으로 평균화하는 평균전압출력수단으로 구성되고 상기 평균전압출력수단의 출력치를 출력으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수신장치.3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the average frequency detecting means averages the frequency-voltage converting means, the output voltage of which is changed in accordance with the frequency of the output of the third band pass filter, and the output of the frequency-voltage converting means for a certain time. And an average voltage output means, and outputting the output value of the average voltage output means. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019950000656A 1995-01-17 1995-01-17 Receiver KR0130720B1 (en)

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KR0130720B1 KR0130720B1 (en) 1998-04-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000044345A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-07-15 박태진 Method for removing distortions of quadrature amplitude modulation transmitter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000044345A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-07-15 박태진 Method for removing distortions of quadrature amplitude modulation transmitter

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