KR960028635A - Subscriber Location in Multiple Exchange Adjacent Areas - Google Patents

Subscriber Location in Multiple Exchange Adjacent Areas Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960028635A
KR960028635A KR1019940036337A KR19940036337A KR960028635A KR 960028635 A KR960028635 A KR 960028635A KR 1019940036337 A KR1019940036337 A KR 1019940036337A KR 19940036337 A KR19940036337 A KR 19940036337A KR 960028635 A KR960028635 A KR 960028635A
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South Korea
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subscriber
location
exchange
message
adjacent
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KR1019940036337A
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Korean (ko)
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KR0135910B1 (en
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김찬규
김광식
한영남
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양승택
재단법인 한국전자통신연구소
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Abstract

본 발명은 가입자가 여러개의 교환기가 인접해 있는 영역으로 이동할 때, 위치등록에 따른 무선에서 부하를 줄이고, 가입자의 위치 추적의 신뢰성을 높이고 유선에서의 부하를 분산시키기 위한 여러 교환기 인접한 영역에서 가입자 위치추적 방법에 관한 것으로 특히, 가입자는 기준셀을 관장하는 제어국에게 위치등록 요구를 하면 제어국은 교환기에게 가입자의 단말기 고유번호 및 식별번호와 가입자가 이동한 기준셀의 셀고유번호를 포함한 위치 업데이터 메세지를 전송하는 제1 과정과, 상기 제 1 과정에서 위치 업데이타 메세지를 수신한 교환기는 미리 저장한 지형 데이타 베이스와 상기 셀고유번호를이용하여 해당 셀고유번호를 기준으로 일정 등록거리내에 교환기가 있는지를 계산하는 제 2 과정 및 상기 제 2 과정에서상기 일정 등록거리영역내에 인접한 교환기가 존재한다고 판단되면, 상기 위치 업데이타 메세지와 상기 제 2 과정에서 계산되어진 결과를 조합하여 상기 제어국에 전송하는 제 3 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여러 교환기 인접한 영역에서 가입자 위치추적을 위한 위치등록 방법및 그에 따른 루팅방법을 제공하면, 가입자가 여러 교환기가 인접한 지역으로이동하여 거리기준 위치등록방식을 할 때 한 교환기가 HLR에 위치등록을 하고 다른 교환기에 대한 위치정보를 HLR에 저장하고 루팅할 때 이 정보를 이용하므로 경계지역에서 가입자가 교환기 사이로 반복해서 움직일 때 생기는 위치등록 부하를줄이고 가입자를 교환기에서 잃어 버릴 가능성을 줄일수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, when a subscriber moves to an area where several exchanges are adjacent to each other, the location of subscribers in several adjacent areas of the switch for reducing the load in the wireless according to the location registration, increasing the reliability of the tracking of the subscriber and distributing the load on the wireline In particular, the method relates to a tracking method. When a subscriber requests a location registration request from a control station that manages a reference cell, the control station transmits a location updater including a unique terminal number and identification number of the subscriber and a cell unique number of the reference cell to which the subscriber has moved. The first process of transmitting a message, and the exchange receiving the location updater message in the first process is performed by using the previously stored terrain database and the cell unique number, based on the corresponding cell unique number. A second step of calculating whether there is a predetermined distance within the predetermined registration distance in the second step And if it is determined that there is an exchange adjacent to the subscriber station, a third process of combining the location updater message with the result calculated in the second process and transmitting the result to the control station. If a subscriber provides a location registration method and a routing method accordingly, when one subscriber moves to an adjacent area and performs distance-based location registration, one exchange registers the location with the HLR and the location information of the other exchange is transferred to the HLR. By using this information when storing and routing, it is possible to reduce the location registration load generated when the subscriber repeatedly moves between the exchanges in the border area and reduce the possibility of losing the subscriber at the exchange.

Description

여러 교환기 인접한 영역에서 가입자 위치추적 방법Location of Subscribers in Multiple Exchange Adjacent Areas

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 여러 교환기 인접한 영역에서 가입자 위치 추적 방법을 설명하기 위한 예시도, 제2도는 본 발명에 따른 위치등록 방식을 설명하기 위한 동작 순서도1 is an exemplary view for explaining a subscriber location tracking method in several areas adjacent to the switch according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a flow chart for explaining the location registration method according to the present invention

Claims (2)

셀룰러 시스템에서 이동국이 여러개의 교환기가 인접한 거리등록 영역내로 이동하였을 때의 가입자 위치추적을 위한 위치등록 방법에 있어서, 가입자는 기준셀을 권장하는 제어국에게 위치등록 요구를 하면 제어국은 교환기에게가입자의 단말기 고유번호 및 식별번호와 가입자가 이동한 기준셀의 셀고유번호를 포함한 위치업데이타 메세지를 전송하는 제1과정과; 상기 제1과정에서 위치 업데이타 메세지를 수신한 교환기는 미리 저장한 지형 데이타 베이스와 상기셀고유번호를 이용하여 해당 셀고유번호를 기준으로 일정 등록거리내에 교환기가 있는지를 계산하는 제2과정; 및 상기 제2과정에서 상기 일정 등록거리영역내에 인접한 교환기가 존재한다고 판단되면, 상기 위치 업데이타 메세지와 상기 제2 과정에서 계산되어진 결과를 조합하여 상기 제어국에 전송하는 제3과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여러 교환기인접한 영역에서 가입자 위치추적 방법.In the cellular system, a location registration method for subscriber location tracking when a mobile station moves within an adjacent distance registration area in a cellular system, wherein the subscriber requests a location registration request from a control station that recommends a reference cell. A first step of transmitting a location update message including a terminal unique number and identification number of the terminal and a cell unique number of the reference cell to which the subscriber has moved; The switch receiving the location updater message in the first step of calculating the presence or absence of the switch within a predetermined registration distance based on the cell unique number based on the previously stored terrain database and the cell unique number; And a third step of combining the location updater message with the result calculated in the second step and transmitting the result to the control station when it is determined that there is an adjacent exchange in the predetermined registration distance area in the second step. A method for locating subscribers in adjacent areas of multiple exchanges. 셀룰러 시스템에서 이동국이 여러개의 교환기가 인접한 거리 등록 영역내로 이동하였을 때의 가입자 위치추적을 위한 루팅 방법에 있어서, 일반 공중통신망 또는 다른 교환기에 있는 가입자가 호를요구를 하면 호 요구를 맡은교환기는 자신의 가입자 메모리를 검색하여 착신 가입자의 유무를 검색하는 제1과정과; 상기 제1과정에서 착신가입자가 없다고 판단되면 제어국에게 해당 착신 가입자에 대한 정보를 요구하는 메세지를 송출하여 해당 착신 가입자에 대한루팅 정보를 요구하는 제2과정과; 상기 위치요구 메세지를 수신한 제어국은 착신자가 등록된 교환기를 저장된 데이타에서 검색하여 착신 가입자가 여러 교환기가 인접한 영역에서 위치등록한 가입자라면 해당 가입자가 등록된 인접한 교환기의 고유번호를 가진 여러 교환기로 루팅을 요구하는 메세지를 송출하는 제3과정과; 이 메세지를 수신한 각 교환기는 수신된 메시지내의 셀고유번호를 기준으로 경계의 일정 등록거리에 자기 셀들을 계산하여 페이징하는 제4과정과; 상기 제4과정에서 페이징에 대한 응답한 교환기는 루팅정보를 포함하고 있는 위치 요구에 대한 응답메시지를 상기 제어국에 송출하는 제5과정; 및 상기 응답메세지를 수신한 제어국은 루팅을 요구한 교환기로 위치요구에 따른 응답메세지를 송출하여 발신호 교환기와 착신호 교환기가 루팅을 할 수 있도록 하는 제6과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여러 교환기 인접한 영역에서 가입자 위치추적 방법.A routing method for tracking the location of a subscriber when a mobile station moves within a distance registration area adjacent to multiple exchanges in a cellular system, wherein the subscriber in charge of a call is requested when the subscriber in a general public network or another exchange requests a call. A first step of searching for a subscriber memory by searching for a subscriber memory; A second step of requesting routing information for the called party by sending a message requesting information about the called party to the control station when it is determined that there is no called party in the first step; Receiving the location request message, the control station searches the stored data of the exchange where the called party is registered, and if the called party is a subscriber whose location is registered in the adjacent area, the routing is routed to multiple exchanges with the unique numbers of the adjacent exchanges where the subscriber is registered. Transmitting a message requesting a request; Each exchange receiving the message, a fourth step of calculating and paging its cells at a predetermined registration distance of the boundary based on the cell unique number in the received message; A fifth step in which the exchange responding to the paging in the fourth process sends a response message to the control station in response to the location request including routing information; And a sixth process of the control station receiving the response message to send the response message according to the location request to the exchange requesting routing so that the originating exchange and the incoming exchange can route. Location of subscribers in the area adjacent to the exchange.
KR1019940036337A 1994-12-23 1994-12-23 Location of Subscribers in Multiple Exchange Adjacent Areas KR0135910B1 (en)

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KR100526507B1 (en) * 1997-12-29 2005-12-30 삼성전자주식회사 How to Track a Wireless Terminal in a Wireless Switching System
KR100747465B1 (en) * 2005-08-27 2007-08-09 엘지전자 주식회사 Method and system for providing terminal location service by interworking between mobile communication network and wlan

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