KR960015646B1 - Book-binding michine - Google Patents

Abstract

The machine is designed for attaching the paper to bind a book so that the left and right pages of the book may be connected with no binding member when the book is opened. Books made by the machine provide a good view of photo or illustration if it is greater than one page and printed across the center line of a book. The machine enables to bind and attach such books efficiently and simply with low cost.

Description

Bookbinding Machine

1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

2 is a main perspective view of the printing paper supply unit of the present invention.

3 is a working state of FIG.

4 is a side view showing the outer shell of the printing paper supply unit;

5 is a main portion of the printing sheet pasting portion of the present invention.

6 is a working state of FIG.

7 is a rear perspective view of FIG.

8 is a main perspective view of the printing paper adhesive portion of the present invention.

9 is a working state of FIG.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

A: Printing paper supply part B: Printing paper paste part

C: printing paper adhesive part 1: body

2: printing paper 3: mounting plate

4: support 5,5 ': support frame

6: fixed rod 7,7. ' : " "Type guide

8,8 ': Hanging piece 9,9': Rocking rake

10: air nozzle 10 ': hose

11: air pump 12: rocking rod

13: cam 14: tensioning spring

15: arm 16: drive cam

17: rocking roller 18: rocking shaft

19: adsorption port 20: adsorption supply

21: vacuum pump 22: connection hose

23: spur gear 24: shaft

25,25 ', 25: circular rotating plate 26: prime mover

27: fixed cam 28: cam fixed shaft

29: tension spring 30: pinion

31: fan gear 32: roller

33,33 ': Wheat flake 34: Square bar

35: hole 38: glued

39: paste auxiliary roller 40: pool

42: small spur gear 43: spur gear

45: chain 46: rocking shaft

47: fluctuations 48: " "Type hangs

49: Between connection 50 ': Sliding roller

50,50a: holder 51: guide plate

52: printing paper adsorption roller 53: belt

54: drive shaft 55: pulley

61: support base 62: lifting screw

63: support tube 64: gear

65: pinion 66: rotating rod

67 handle 68,68 'rail

69: support plate 70: pressure plate

71,71 ': Compression spring 72,72': Support plate

73: pressure adjusting nut 74: swing

75: rotation axis 76: eccentric cam

78: guide rail 79: drive motor

80: deceleration pulley 81: counter

The present invention relates to a bookbinding machine, specifically, such as a children's picture book, a catalog book for the promotion of goods, and atlases such as primary color academic book or book, without a separate connecting member when the book is opened Books in a flat state can be automatically glued easily.

As shown, the booklets such as children's picture books, merchandise promotion catalogs, and study purpose books can be printed on the left and right sides when they are opened, and at the same time, large pictures and photographs with the left and right sides connected can be printed. When you look at the book, the bookbinding is done in the manner of this booklet. As mentioned earlier, you can see the big picture, the picture, and the big design at a glance. In addition, since the booklet is unfolded in the original state when the booklet is unfolded, it becomes easy to see the book, and because of its dignity, the distribution of booklets in this way is gradually spreading in recent years.

In particular, the booklets in the above-mentioned manners were mainly used for the primary color book for learning, maps and children's picture books because of their characteristics and qualities. There is a tendency to spread propaganda by printing indigenous models, circuits, devices, etc., and this trend is gradually expanding its use across society and culture.

However, when the booklet is opened as described above, when the left and right sides of the booklet have a flat surface like a sheet of paper, the printed portion is printed on only one side of a paper that is twice the size of the booklet. To come, " "Fold it into half exactly in the form and properly fit it in the order of the pages of the book, and then" "A printed book folded in the form is pasted only on one side and glued continuously to provide a book.

However, there are some problems in manufacturing a book that is comfortable to see, and accordingly there is a problem in the distribution of these books.

That is, when organizing a booklet as described above, "Folding on one side and then folding it into a shape is that all of them are still being processed manually.

Therefore, the labor and time required for bonding are excessively high, resulting in a high labor cost and time, which is not enough to hesitate to produce such a booklet. There are many.

In particular, in the situation of importing timber mainly from foreign countries like Korea, the latter problem cannot be considered very serious, and inevitably, it is inevitable to increase the cost.

And in today's situation where all industries are diversified and specialized, there are separate companies (individuals) who order prints and companies that print by order. This is not an easy problem, and therefore, it can be very desirable that such a printed product can be produced at a relatively low cost.

Therefore, the present invention was developed to solve such problems in the related art, and the paste is automatically pasted and pasted by hand at the same time and pasted at the same time. It is almost there to be a cost reduction due to time savings, manpower savings, poor defects is an object of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention.

The present invention can be largely classified into a printing paper supply unit (A), a printing paper pasting unit (B), and a printing paper adhesive unit (C). Place the mounting plate 3 to be folded in two sizes (folding the printing part inwardly) and stacking a plurality of them, and the support plate 4 so as to be able to freely stack the printing paper according to the specification. (3) there is a " &Quot; Mounting rods 6 and 7 " installed on both sides of the mold guides 7 and 7 ', fixing both ends of the fixing rods 6 to the supporting frames 5 and 5', The locking pieces 8 and 8 ', which are bent at about 45 ° at the lower end, were fixedly installed at both centers of the rod 6 between the guides 7 and 7'.

In addition, the front of the stationary rod (6) is provided with a rocking rod (12) in which two swinging rakes (9) (9 ') are condensed in the center, and is lifted by the cam (13) outside the support frame (5'). The rod 90 and the arm 15 can be rocked at a predetermined angle (see FIG. 4), and the air jump 11 and the air hose 10 'are provided at the center of the rocking rake 9, 9'. Air spurs (23) and three circular rotating plates (25) (25 ') (25) which are connected to the driving gear (26) at the lower end of the mounting plate (3). &Quot;) and one side of the cam 27 fixed to the shaft 24 and the cam fixing shaft 28, respectively, the other end of the shaft 24 to be lost inside the cam fixing shaft 28 On the inner surface of the spur gear (3). &Quot; Shape drive cam 16 is integrally formed, and the swing shaft 18, in which the suction port 19 and the swing roller 17 are arranged by the drive cam 16, is intermittently swinged at a constant angle. In this case, the three rods 25, 25 'and 25 "are lost on each rod 34 fixing the printing paper pieces 33 and 33', but each rod 34 is a circular rotary plate ( 25 ') through the hole 35 so as to be connected to the pinion 30, which is installed on the outer surface of the circular rotating plate 25, to be rotatable by the pinion (30), and to the shaft of the pinion (30) The spring 29 is fixed to one side so that the pinion 30 always rests and installs the fan gear 31 on one side so as to drive the pinion 30, but the fan gear 31 on one side. The roller 32 was built up so that one side may ride the outer peripheral surface of the cam 27 cut off.

The printing paper paste portion B is installed below the printing paper supply portion A, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, and 5 to 7, which is rotated by the prime mover 26. Pooling auxiliary rollers (39) to help paste in a uniform amount and thickness of (38) and a pool barrel 40 is installed below the downside to supply the pool from the pool supply tank (not shown) installed on one side of the fuselage (1) I could receive it.

Further, while the small spur gear 42 is laid on the rear of the spur gear 23 described above, the spur gear 42 is a printing paper guide roller installed in the support 92 which is supported by two compression springs 93 ( A chain wheel and a chain 45 were installed at the inner side to drive 43, and a pivot shaft 46, which rotates separately from the spur gear 42, was formed at the central shaft of the spur gear 42. (46) One end portion was made to swing together with the swing bar 47 provided on the side of the support frame (5 ') of the body (1), the upper end of the swing bar (47) " The connecting rod 49 having the " shaped locking recess 48 "

In addition, the rocking shaft 46 is fixed to the mounting table (50) (50a) installed the sliding roller (50 '), and fixed to the guide plate 51 in front of the printing paper guide roller (43), The printing paper adsorption roller 52 is arranged in a row, and the printing paper adsorption roller 52 is provided in the pulley 55 built in the connecting drive shaft 54 as a belt 53.

Printing paper adhesive portion (C) is located in the lower portion of the printing paper paste (B) as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, which is installed in the front and rear of the fuselage (1), respectively, vertically installed support tubes 63, the support The lifting screw 62 is installed in the pipe 63, and the gig posts 61 and 61 'are fixed to the upper end of the lifting screw 2, and then rails 68 and 68' are provided at both ends thereof. It is fixedly installed, and the gear 64 having a gear formed on the top of the support tube 63, such as a screw type gear, is installed so as to rotate freely from the support tube 63, and the gear 64 is driven. The rotating rod 66 and the handle 67 which installed the pinion 65 which slides so that the slide could be installed were provided.

In addition, a support plate 69 and a pressure plate 70 were installed on the rails 68 and 68 'provided at the upper portions of the support bars 61 and 61', and the support plate 69 has the compression springs 71 at the lower rear side. Two support plate members 72 and 72 ', which are pressurized by the < RTI ID = 0.0 > 71', < / RTI > are installed so as to be connected to the upper and lower rails 68 and 68 ', respectively. The pressure adjusting nut 73 was installed.

Then, the rear plate of the other pressure plate 70 is fixed to the lower end of the swing interval 74 is fixed by pushing the other pressure plate 70 while swinging by the rotation of the eccentric cam 76 built on the rotating shaft 75 installed at the rear Pull out the printing paper, and the middle of the swing interval 74, the tension coil spring 77 is connected to the fuselage (1) by connecting to the swing interval 74 to facilitate the return.

In addition, the guide rails 78 are vertically installed on both sides of the fuselage 1 so that both front and rear portions of the one side support portion 61 can be inserted and lifted stably, and the driving motor 79 and the deceleration inside the fuselage 1 are lowered. The pulley 80 was installed.

In addition, a dry motor 94 for exhaust and vacuum suction connected to the respective parts was installed below the rear of the fuselage 1.

In addition, an identification sensor 95 and a counter 96 are installed at the rear of the swinging rakes 9 and 9 'installed in the printing paper supply unit A so as to count the correct pages when laminating the printing paper. It was.

In Fig. 4, 83 is a manual handle, 84 is a solenoid, 85 is a pivot, 86 is a support between connections, 87 is a compression spring, 88 is a sliding roller, 89 is a cam, 90 is a rod, 91 is tension. Coil spring.

The present invention configured as described above is intended to print a printed paper " "Fold in the form of a stack of books on the mounting plate (3) in the order of the device to operate the device is automatically laminated into a single volume of books. The bookbinding is completed in several books, and when the book is taken out, the support plate 69 installed in the supporting bases 61 and 62 'is disassembled, and the book is formed by attaching and installing the cover.

Next, the operation and effect of the present invention will be described in more detail.

First, as the name implies, the printing paper supply unit (A) prints the printing papers with pictures, pictures, texts, etc. printed on only one side in the page order. "This is a place where the sheet is folded in a folded state and fed to the printing paper paste (B) one by one in order." "Fold the print paper into a shape (in this case, stacking the first page to the last page in order) and stacking a plurality of sheets on the mounting plate (3), "Accuately set between the mold guides (7) and (7 '), then push the support (4) closely to the back of the printing paper (2), and then start the device, first of all the front of the mounting plate (3) As the rocking rods 12 arranged on the upper side swing and the swinging rakes 9 and 9 'are repeatedly rotated by a predetermined angle, the laminated printing paper 2 is intermittently from the bottom by the suction port 19 one by one. When it exits, the remaining printing paper 2 is intermittently supported so that the printing paper can be drawn out accurately and stably, and at the same time, the air nozzles 10 installed between the swinging rakes 9 and 9 'are stacked. It is configured to blow air between the printed paper (2) to prevent the possibility that the printing paper (2) is sometimes supplied in a state in which two or three sheets are stuck together.

On the other hand, the suction port 19 of the spur gear 23 is rotated in engagement with the prime move gear (26). "The drive cam 16 is made to swing up and down intermittently. At the moment when the suction hole 19 pulls down the printing paper 2 one by one, the rocking rake 9 and 9 'are reversed, and the suction hole is reversed. The swinging rakes 9 and 9 'move forward to support the printing paper 2 stably until immediately after the printing paper 2 is pulled down and the next printing paper is adsorbed.

That is, the action when the printing paper 2 is sucked by the suction port 19 and supplied to the printing paper paste portion B is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 3 so as to be raised and lowered by the driving cam 16. The suction port 19 of the swing shaft 18 on which the swing roller 17 is fixed is formed on one side of the spur gear 23 to be described later. The three circular rotary plates 25, 25 'and 25 " and the binary rotary plate are rotated up and down by the rotation of the type drive cam 16, and the printing paper 2 is sucked and drawn out from the lowermost one. It is to be supplied between the sliding roller 50 installed in the rear of the.

However, the important point here is that the adsorption port 19, which has been sucked in the air instantaneously, in order to pull down the printing paper by this force, the adsorption port 19 and the printing paper adsorption supply 20 and the swing shaft 18 interlock with each other. It should be.

Therefore, the present invention connects the pump 82 and the oscillation shaft 18 as an a hose so that when the suction port 19 is located on the bottom of the printing paper 2, the pump 82 momentarily operates to print the paper with suction force. 2) The suction of the printing paper 2, which is pulled down, is supplied between the three circular rotating plates 25, 25 ', 25 " and the sliding roller 50, and pulled down completely. At the same time, the operation of the pump 82 is stopped and the printing paper supply can be smoothly performed by repeating the above operations.

And even if the above-mentioned adsorption port 19 pulls down the stacked printing paper 2, only one sheet should be supplied downward, and the remaining printing paper 2 should be stacked as it is. The locking pieces 8 and 8 'are provided on the fixed rod 6, and the locking pieces 8 and 8' are bent at about 45 DEG at their lower ends so that the suction holes 19 When it is forced to pull down the printing paper (2) is to be able to pull out without a lot, and also to help the remaining printing paper (2) to maintain the position.

When the printing paper 2 is supplied between the circular rotating plates 25, 25 ', 25 "and the sliding roller 50 through this process, the circular rotating plates 25, 25', 25" are spurred. As the gear 23 rotates, the printing paper 2 is lowered to the printing paper paste B, which is installed on the circular rotary plates 25, 25 'and 25 " The printing paper feed seal pieces 33, 33 'rotate together with the circular rotating plates 25, 25', 25 "to act to stably push the lowering printing paper 2 onto the roller 38. At this time, the roller 32 arranged on one side of the fan-shaped gear 31 is rotated along the outer periphery of the cam 27 while swinging according to the outer periphery curve of the cam 27 to rotate the pinion 30 to the left or right. The roller 32 rotates the pinion 30 when the roller 32 acts on the cutting part of the cam 27. Accordingly, each bar having the mill pieces 33 and 33 'is appropriately rotated left and right by a predetermined angle to rotate the circular rotating plate ( 25 By rotating together with 25) and 25 ", the printing paper 2 can be lowered to the printing paper adhesive portion C through the glue roller 38.

In other words, the printing paper 2 is formed by the circular rotating plates 25, 25 ', 25 "and the sliding roller 50'. When it comes down in the "folded form, another sliding roller 50" and the guide roller 43 is installed on the fixing table (50a) is advanced by the swing interval 47, pasted with the printing paper guide roller (50 ") The roller 38 is slid to the roller 38 while being folded on one side of the folded printing paper 2, and after the gluing is finished, the sliding roller 50 'is rotated by the swinging wheel 47 again in the circular rotating plate 25 (25). The sliding roller 50 " and the guide roller 43 are reversed while being in close contact with the " 25 ", so that the printing paper 2, which has been pasted, is dropped onto the printing paper adhesive portion C.

In addition, when the printing paper 2 descends through the above-described process, the identification sensor 93 and the counter 94 detect this to be pasted up to a preset quantity, and the first printing paper among the set numbers is not pasted. This is prevented, which is caused by the stator 50a (particularly, the lower stator), which accumulates the sliding roller 50 'by the signal input to the counter 96, while the printing paper adsorption roller 52 is driven and pasted. The first sheet set on the counter is not pasted by adsorbing the printing paper descending to the roller 38, so that the printing paper 2 does not come into contact with the paste roller 38.

In the printing paper adhesive portion C, the printing plate 2 descending through the printing paper paste portion B is operated by the eccentric cam 76 and the swinging period 74 by the pressure plate 70 at a constant pressure. To the 69 position, which is " "The one side is pasted in the form, the printing paper is lowered earlier than this is transferred to the printing paper (2) which is pressurized and transported to be bonded, it is possible to form a book as this action is made continuously.

However, if all the printing papers are glued in this way, it is difficult to separate them one by one in the composition of the book. Therefore, the printing paper that forms the first page in the volume of a book should not be pasted. It is a sensor 95 and a counter 96, and in order to facilitate this operation, the lower holder 50a and the printing paper adsorption roller 52 are present.

When the printing paper 2 is transported to the support plate 69 by the action of the other pressure plate 70 and is bonded to each other, the swinging distance of the other pressure plate 70 is always uniform, As the thickness gradually increases, the support plate 69 naturally supports the printing paper 2 while being pushed back by the thickness of the printing paper, which is supported by the support plate material 72 and 72 installed at the rear and bottom of the support plate 69. ') Is made possible by maintaining a state in which the compression springs 71 and 71' are held in contact with the upper and lower rails 68 and 68 ', respectively.

In addition, the support plate 69, the other pressure plate 70, the support plate 61, 61 'and the rails 68, 68' described above should adjust the lifting height according to the specification of the printing paper 2. This is the height adjustment can be made by holding the handle 67 protruding forward to the left or right, and the gear 64 for raising and lowering the lifting screw 62 when rotating the handle 67. The pinion 65 fixed to the rotary rod 66 is driven to connect and lift smoothly.

As described above, the present invention constitutes an adhesive machine by forming the printing paper paste portion B of the printing paper supply portion A and the printing paper bonding portion C. "It is possible to automatically paste on one side of printing paper folded in form and to be laminated with other printing paper at the same time, and accordingly, the time saving and manpower saving according to the pasting work can be made largely, so that it is produced for general learning purpose or similarly. In addition, it is a useful invention that can be produced and distributed inexpensively for the brochures and catalogs of each company.

Claims (4)

The present invention divides the fuselage (1) into a printing paper supply unit (A), printing paper paste (B) and printing paper adhesive portion (C), the printing paper supply unit (A) is placed with a support (4) for conveying materials Plate (3) is installed and can be moved left and right in the view " A fixed rod (6) fixed to the "shaped guides (7) (7 ') and a locking piece (8) (8') bent about 45 degrees at the lower end is installed. 9) An arm swinging by a cam 3) and a tensioning spring 14 at one end of the swinging rod 12 (outside of the frame 5 ') is installed. And a rocking shaft 18 in which a rocking roller 17 is accumulated at one end of the mounting plate 3 at the lower end of the mounting plate 3 by the driving cam 16, and the rocking shaft 18 A printing paper adsorption supply section 20 having a soft rubber adsorption port 19 provided at the front end with a constant interval at the center of the front end is provided, and the oscillation shaft 18 and the adsorption port 19 and adsorption supply described above are provided. The liver 20 is in communication with each other so that the vacuum pump 21 and the connecting hose 22 can be acted on, and the spur gear 23 is arranged at one end of the lower side of the swing shaft 18, but the shaft 24 Three circular rotating plates 25, 25 'and 25 "at regular intervals, On one side due spur gear (23). " &Quot; Form drive cam 16 to be integrally operated when the spur gear 23 is rotated by the prime mover 26, and one side of the spur gear 23 is opposite to the shaft 24. The fixed cam 27 is fixed so that the cam 27 and the cam fixed shaft 28 do not rotate even when the shaft 24 rotates. The printing paper paste portion B is a circular rotating plate 25 (25 '). (25 ") the lower portion, which is to install the glue roller 38, the glue auxiliary roller 39 and the water tank 40, and the small spur gear 42 in the rear of the spur gear 23 described above, The spur gear 42 is provided with a chain wheel and a chain 45 at an inner side thereof to drive the printing paper guide roller 43 located at the lower side, and a spur gear 42 at the central shaft of the spur gear 42. 42) a pivot shaft 46 that rotates separately from the pivot shaft 46, and one side end of the swing shaft 46 is pivoted integrally with the swing shaft 47 provided on the side of the body 1, and the upper end of the swing shaft 47 The lower end " &Quot; Hold the connecting rod 49 " with the locking type recess 48, and fix the fixing bars 50 and 50a on which the sliding roller 50 'is laid on the swing shaft 46, and the printing paper guide roller ( 43) Fix the guide plate 51 at the front, and install the printing paper adsorption roller 52 at the lower part of the front plate and connect it to the pulley 55 of the connecting drive shaft with the belt 53, and the printing paper adhesive part C. Is located below the printing paper paste (B), install the elevating screw 62 supported by the support tube 63 in the front and rear of the body (1), respectively, and the supporting base (61) on the upper end of both elevating screw (62) ), And fix the rails 68 and 68 'on both ends thereof, and install the gear 64, which has a gear such as a screw thread, on the upper end of the support tube 63 to rotate. It is installed so as not to be separated from the support tube 63, and the supporting rod 66 and the handle 67 which have the pinion 65 sliding with this gear 64 are installed, and the supporting legs 61 and 61 'are provided. Before and after the upper part Install the guide rails 68, 68 'support plate 61 and the other pressure plate 70 in the above, the support plate 69 is the support of the two sheets being pressed by the compression springs 71, 71' on the lower back side Plate 72, 72 'is installed and the pressure adjusting nut 73 is installed between the compression springs 71 and 71'. To fix the printing paper while swinging by the rotation of the eccentric cam 76, and the tension coil spring 77 is connected to the body 1 by the tension coil spring 77 at the center of the swing shaft 74 to return to the swing shaft 74. It is easy to make, the binding apparatus for bookbinding, characterized in that to install a pump and a dry motor (79) for the exhaust and vacuum suction connected to each part on the rear side of the body (1). The pinion (30) according to claim 1, wherein the pinion (30) held by the tension spring (29) is formed on one side of the circular rotating plate (25) of the three circular rotating plates (25, 25 ', 25 "). The member gear 31 is installed to slide with the 30, but the roller 32 is disposed on one side of the fan-shaped gear 31 to ride on the outer circumferential surface of the cam 27, thereby naturally rotating the pinion 30. In addition, the pinion (30) is to be laid on the angle bar 34 by fixing the printing paper feed tight pieces 33 (33 ') on one side, each rod 34 is two circular rotating plate (25) A binding gluer for bookbinding, characterized in that the middle one of the 25 'and 25 " penetrates and is installed on the inner surface of the circular rotating plate 25, 25' and 25 ". The method of claim 1, wherein the guide rails 78 are vertically provided on both sides of the lower surface of the inner side of the support frame 5, 5 'on both sides of the fuselage 1 so that one side support portion 61 is guided. A binding gluer for bookbinding, characterized in that (C) can stably move up and down. The swing shaft 46 according to claim 1, wherein the identification sensor 95 and the counter 96 are provided behind the printing paper supply unit A, and the sliding roller 50 'is constructed by fixing the stators 50, 50a. Bookbinding adhesive, characterized in that to adjust the rotation angle of the.