KR960014598B1 - Pattern method in sinker and sinker cam and actuator's circular knitting machine - Google Patents

Pattern method in sinker and sinker cam and actuator's circular knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960014598B1
KR960014598B1 KR1019950036691A KR19950036691A KR960014598B1 KR 960014598 B1 KR960014598 B1 KR 960014598B1 KR 1019950036691 A KR1019950036691 A KR 1019950036691A KR 19950036691 A KR19950036691 A KR 19950036691A KR 960014598 B1 KR960014598 B1 KR 960014598B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
sinker
pin
stage
sinker pin
cam
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KR1019950036691A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이경목
Original Assignee
금용기계 주식회사
이경목
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Priority to KR1019950036691A priority Critical patent/KR960014598B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Priority to GB9621564A priority patent/GB2306513A/en
Publication of KR960014598B1 publication Critical patent/KR960014598B1/en
Priority to IT96MI002192A priority patent/IT1285536B1/en
Priority to DE19643433A priority patent/DE19643433A1/en
Priority to ES009602240A priority patent/ES2154086B1/en
Priority to JP8281174A priority patent/JP2917130B2/en
Priority to TW086100171A priority patent/TW360726B/en
Priority to US09/071,033 priority patent/US6105402A/en

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/66—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements
    • D04B15/68—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the knitting instruments used
    • D04B15/78—Electrical devices
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/66—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/06—Sinkers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/26—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

The sinker pin(3) for selecting a needle has the same shape as that of a conventional sinker pin (2) in the afore and middle parts, but has the different shape in the back side which is provided with plural (four) sinker pins (3) formed at different positions from one another.

Description

환편기에 있어서 싱커판과 싱커캠의 형상과 상기 형상을 변화시킨 싱커핀과 싱커캠에 액츄에이터를 결합하여 무늬를 내는 방법Shape of sinker plate and sinker cam in circular knitting machine and method of combining actuator with sinker pin and sinker cam which changed shape

제1도는 싱커와 편침 및 벗트와 캠의 상호 편성운동을 나타낸 작동순서도.1 is a flow chart showing the mutual knitting movement of the sinker and the knitting needle and the butt and cam.

제2도는 종래의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)의 정면도.2 is a front view of a conventional sinker pin.

제3도는 본 발명의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)의 정면도.3 is a front view of a sinker pin of the present invention.

(a)도는 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(a) degree 1 sinker pin (SINKER PIN)

(b)도는 2단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(b) 2-sink sinker pin (SINKER PIN)

(c)도는 3단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(c) 3-sink sinker pin (SINKER PIN)

(d)도는 4단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(d) 4-sink sinker pin (SINKER PIN)

제4도는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)의 배열을 보인 배열도.Figure 4 is an arrangement showing the arrangement of the sinker pin (SINKER PIN).

제5도는 액츄에이터의 평면도.5 is a plan view of the actuator.

제6도는 본 발명의 캠 트랙(CAM TRACK)형상을 보인 평면도.6 is a plan view showing the cam track (CAM TRACK) shape of the present invention.

제7도는 액츄에이터와 싱커핀이 실린더에 조립한 상태를 보인 조립도.7 is an assembly view showing a state in which the actuator and the sinker pin assembled to the cylinder.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 싱커캠(SINKER CAM) 2 : 종래의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)1: SINKER CAM 2: SINKER PIN

3 : 싱커핀(SINKER PIN) 30 : 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)3: SINKER PIN 30: 1 SINKER PIN

31 : 2단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN) 32 : 3단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)31: 2 stage sinker pin 32: 3 stage sinker pin

33 : 4단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN) 4 : 액츄에이터(ACTURATOR)33: 4-sink pin 4: Actuator

5 : 액츄에이퍼 핑거(ACTURATOR FINGER)5: ACTURATOR FINGER

6 : 실린더(CYLINDER) 7 : 싱커캠링(SINKER CAM RING)6: CYLINDER 7: SINKER CAM RING

8 : 다이얼(DIAL) 9,90,91,29,93 : 벗트(BUTT)8: DIAL 9,90,91,29,93: BUT

10 :후면 11 : 상승캠(RAISING CAM)10: rear 11: rising cam

12 : 하강캠(LOWING CAM) 13 : 편침(NEEDLE)12: LOWING CAM 13: NEEDLE

본 발명은 환편기에 있어서 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)과 싱커캠의 형상과 그 형상을 변화시킨 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)과 싱커캠에 액츄에이터를 결합하여 무늬를 내는 방법에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 의복을 제조하기 위한 직물에 편포를 편성하는 기계인 환편기에 조립하여 사용되는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)의 형상을 변화시킨 싱커핀과 상기 싱커핀을 이송시키는 싱커캠의 형상을 변화시킨 것에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of forming a pattern by combining an actuator with a sinker pin (sinker pin) and a sinker cam in which the shape and shape of the sinker cam and the sinker cam are changed in a circular knitting machine. It relates to a change in the shape of the sinker pin for changing the shape of the sinker pin (SINKER PIN) used to assemble a circular knitting machine which is a machine for knitting the knitted fabric to manufacture the sinker pin for conveying the sinker pin.

또, 자카드와 자카드 환편기에 상기 형상을 변화시킨 싱커핀과 싱커캠을 이용하여 제직하는 직물인 의류용 편포에 내고자하는 무늬를 다양하게 낼 수 있는 방법에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention relates to a method for producing a variety of patterns to be put on a garment knitted fabric which is a woven fabric using a sinker pin and a sinker cam whose shape is changed to a jacquard and a jacquard circular knitting machine.

일반적으로환편기에서의 싱커핀은 편침과 편침 사이에 위치한 박(薄)강판으로 만들어져 외부에서 환편기로 급사된 편사를 싱커의 스트로우(THROAT)부로 편침기에 대하여 전후운동을 하면서 편향 성향을 보조하는 탄성편기에 사용되는 루우프 포밍 싱커(LOOP FORMING SINKER)와 래치편침기에서 편성형성과 편성된 편포가 당겨오르고 내리는 것을 잡아주는 역활을 하는 홀딩다운 싱커(HOLDING DOWN SINKER)로 되어 있다.Generally, sinker pin in circular knitting machine is made of thin steel plate located between knitting needle and knitting needle, and elastic knitting machine which assists deflection tendency while back and forth movement of knitting yarn fed into circular knitting machine from outside to back knitting machine with THROAT part of sinker. LOOP FORMING SINKER and HOLDING DOWN SINKER, which acts as a catcher for the formation and formation of knitted fabrics in the latch knitting machine.

캠은 캠홀더(CAM HOLDER)에 고정부착되어 캠과 그 실린더(CYLINDER)의 사이에 형성된 편침의 상하운동을 시켜주는 역활을 하는 장치로써 싱커캠과 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)의 형상과 그 싱커캠에 형성된 트랙의 형상에 싱커핀의 벗트를 이용하여 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)을 트랙(TRACK)에 따라 이동시켜 편포에 무늬를 제작한다.The cam is fixed to the cam holder and plays a role of vertical movement of the single needle formed between the cam and the cylinder. The shape of the sinker cam and the sinker pin and its sinker cam The sinker pin is moved to the track TRACK by using the sinker pin's peel in the shape of the track formed in the fabric.

랫치편침(LATCH NEEDLE)을 사용하는 환편기에 있어 그 무늬를 형성하는 기구는 바늘(NEEDLE)이 니트위치(KNIT POSITION)까지 상승하면 정상적인 루우프가 형성되며, 터크나 웰트위치(TUCKOR WELT POSITION)에 있을 때에는 정상적인 루우프가 형성되지 않고 그 부분에 해당하는 실은 천의 표면에 나타나지 않으므로 편성의 위치에 따라 무늬효과를 낼 수 있다.In the circular knitting machine using the LATCH NEEDLE, the pattern forming apparatus has a normal loop when the NEEDLE rises to the KNIT POSITION, and a normal loop is formed. At that time, since a normal loop is not formed and a thread corresponding to the portion does not appear on the surface of the fabric, a pattern effect may be produced depending on the position of the knitting.

주요한 무늬내기 기구는 다단벗트바늘(편침)에 의한 방식, 자카드 방식(JACQUARD SYSTEM) 및 전자방식으로 나눌 수 있다.The main patterning mechanisms can be divided into multi-stage bart needles, jacquard systems, and electronic systems.

제1도는 싱커와 편침 및 벗트와 캠의 상호 편성운동을 나타낸 작동순서도이고 바늘이 상승할 동안 싱커는 전진위치에서 편지(編地)(구루우프)를 파지하고 있으나(a), 닛트 위치에서 바늘에 실이 공급되면 싱커는 후퇴하기 시작하며(b)(c), 루우프가 녹크오버할 때는 싱커는 후진 위치에 도달해 있어서 구루우프에 무리한 장력이 가해지지 않는다(d).FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing the synchronizing movement of the sinker, knitting needle, and butt and cam, while the sinker holds the letter (guruuf) at the forward position while the needle is raised (a), but the needle at the knit position. The sinker begins to retract when the thread is fed to (b) (c), and when the loop is knocked over, the sinker is in the retracted position so that the guru-loop is not exerted (d).

바늘이 다음 코오스의 편성을 위하여 상승하기 시작하면(e) 싱커는 다시 전진해서 바늘(편침)이 방금 완성된 신루우프를 꿰뚫지 않도록 뒤로 밀면서 권취운동을 돕는다.When the needle begins to ascend for the next coarse formation (e) the sinker advances again to assist the winding movement, pushing back so that the needle does not penetrate the newly completed loop.

그러나, 종래의 환편기를 이용하여 메리야스와 같이 얇게 편직하는 편직물에 천에 무늬를 내는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)을 제4도에 도시된 바와 같이 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)의 뒷부분에 벗트(9)를 만들지 않고 제작되어 있으므로 간단한 무늬는 니들의 배열 및 패턴휠에 의하여 형성할 수 있었으나 싱커핀의 뒷부분에 벗트를 만들지 않고 싱커핀을 이용하여 무늬를 내고자할 시에는 편포에 무늬를 편성하는 범위가 제한되어 있으며, 또 편포에 무늬를 내기 위하여서는 시간이 장시간 소요되어 작업능률이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.However, using a conventional circular knitting machine, a sinker pin (SINKER PIN) that forms a pattern on a thin knitted fabric such as Maryas is peeled off the back of the sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 3 as shown in FIG. 9) Because it is manufactured without making a simple pattern, it could be formed by the arrangement of the needle and the pattern wheel, but when making a pattern using the sinker pin without making a peel on the back of the sinker pin, the pattern is knitted on the knitted fabric. There is a limitation, and in order to give a pattern on the knitted fabric, it takes a long time there was a problem that the work efficiency is lowered.

다른 문제점은 환편기를 다루는 기능공이 고조한 기술을 요하므로 인하여 환편기를 운전하는 작업자가 비숙련공인 경우에는 복잡한 무늬를 낼 수가 없을 뿐만 아니라, 인건비가 많이 들고, 현재의 공장의 직원들이 빈번하게 이동하는 현재의 상황하에서는 비숙련공을 숙련할 수 있는 기간까지는 많은 경비가 들어 제조원가가 상승되는 단점이 있었다.Another problem is that the skilled workers who work with circular knitting machines require a high level of skill, so if the workers operating circular knitting machines are unskilled workers, they are not able to produce complicated patterns, they are expensive, and the employees of the current factory frequently move. Under the current situation, there was a disadvantage in that the manufacturing cost increased due to a large amount of expenses up to the time when a skilled worker could be skilled.

또 다른 문제점은 비숙련공에 의한 작업을 수행함으로써 산업재해의 위험성이 항상 내재되어 있는 문제점이 있었다.Another problem was that the risk of industrial accidents was always inherent by performing work by unskilled workers.

또 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창안한 것으로 전문적인 인력이 아닌 비숙련공이 단시간내에 환편기를 작동하는 작업에 임할 수 있고, 무한한 크기의 무늬를 낼 수 있는 것을 목적으로 한다.In another aspect, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the purpose is that non-skilled workers can work on the circular knitting machine in a short time, and can produce a pattern of infinite size.

상기의 목적은 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)의 뒷쪽면에 4단(다단)의 벗트를 형성한 4개(다단)의 싱커핀을 1세트로 구성한 싱커핀으로 달성된다.The above object is achieved by a sinker pin composed of one set of four (multi-stage) sinker pins having four (multi-stage) peels formed on the back surface of the sinker pin.

다른 목적은 상기의 다단의 싱커핀을 이용하여 복잡한 무늬를 낼 수 있게 하는 싱커핀을 이동하기 위한 싱커캠의 트랙을형상으로 만들어 달성된다.Another purpose is to track the sinker cam for moving the sinker pin to make a complex pattern using the multi-sink sinker pin. It is achieved by making it into a shape.

다른 목적은 다단의 기계식 또는 일렉트로닉(ELECTRONIC)장치를 환편기의 상부에 조립되어 있는 상판에 부착함으로써 상기의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)을 조정하여 무늬를 편성하는 방법에 의하여 달성된다.Another object is achieved by attaching a multi-stage mechanical or electronic device to the top plate assembled on the upper part of the circular knitting machine to adjust the sinker pin to form a pattern.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 일 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제3도는 본 발명의 벗트를 다단으로 만든 싱커핀으로 벗트의 위치에 따라 (a)도는 1단 싱커핀, (b)도는 2단 싱커핀, (c)도는 3단 싱커핀, (d)도는 4단 싱커핀의 정면도이며, 제6도는 캠의 평면도로써 1셋트의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)은 일반적인 편직기에 사용하는 종래의 싱커핀(2)의 전체적인 형상을 전면과 중간부위는 종래의 싱커핀(2)과 같은 형상으로 만들고, 그 싱커핀(2)의 뒷부분의 후면에는형상으로 형성하고,형상으로 형성된 후면에는 위치가 서로 다르게 형성된 벗트(9)를 4단으로 만들어 그 벗트가 싱커핀에 상부로부터 단계적으로 만든 벗트(90,91,92,93)로 형성된 4개의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30,31,32,33)으로 된다.Figure 3 is a sinker pin made of a multi-step peel of the present invention according to the position of the peel (a) is a one-stage sinker pin, (b) is a two-stage sinker pin, (c) is a three-stage sinker pin, (d) A front view of a four-stage sinker pin, and FIG. 6 is a plan view of a cam, and a set of sinker pins 3 is the overall shape of a conventional sinker pin 2 used in a general knitting machine. To make the same shape as the sinker pin (2), the back of the sinker pin (2) Formed into a shape, Four sinker pins are formed on the back surface formed in the shape of four different positions of the pelts 9 formed at different positions, and the pelts are formed of the pelts 90, 91, 92, and 93 made in steps from the top to the sinker pin. (30, 31, 32, 33).

상기 싱커핀(3) 전면과 상면의 형상은 종래의 형상과 같게 형성하고, 뒷부분에 일체로 형성된모양의 부위에 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30)은 상부에 위치하도록 1단 벗트(90)의 돌기를 형성하며, 2단 싱커핀(31)에는 상기 1단 싱커핀(30)에 형성한 1단 벗트(90)보다 낮은 부위에 위치하도록 2단 벗트(91)의 돌기를 형성하고, 3단 싱커핀(32)에는 상기 2단 싱커핀(31)에 형성된 2단 벗트(91)보다 낮은 위치에 3단 벗트(92)가 위치하도록 형성하였고, 4단 싱커핀(33)에는 상기 3단 싱커핀(32)에 형성된 제3단 벗트(93)의 아래위치에 제4단 벗트(94)를 형성한다.The sinker pin (3) the front and the top shape is formed in the same manner as the conventional shape, integrally formed on the back The first stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 30 is formed in the shape of the protrusions of the first stage peel 90 so as to be located on the upper, the second stage sinker pin 31 is formed on the first stage sinker pin (30) The protrusion of the two-stage peel 91 is formed so as to be located at a portion lower than the one-stage peel 90, and the three-stage sinker pin 32 has a protrusion than the two-stage peel 91 formed on the two-stage sinker pin 31. The third stage peel 92 is formed at a lower position, and the fourth stage peeler 94 is positioned at a lower position of the third stage peel 93 formed on the three stage sinker pin 32. ).

상기 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30), 2단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(31), 3단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(32) 및 4단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(33)에 형성된 각각의 1단 벗트(90), 2단 벗트(91), 3단 벗트(92), 4단 벗트(93)를 순서대로 위치하도록 하여 다이얼(8)에 조립한다.The first stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 30, the second stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 31, the three stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 32 and the four stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 33 is formed Each one-stage butt 90, two-stage butt 91, three-stage butt 92 and four-stage butt 93 are placed in order and assembled to the dial 8.

상기와 같은 형상으로 제조된 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)을 상기 4본의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)의 후면에 형성된 벗트(9)의 위치에 따라서 제1단 싱커핀(30), 제2싱커핀(31), 제3싱커핀(32), 제4싱커핀(33)을 순서대로 배열하여 1단 싱커핀(30), 2단 싱커핀(31), 3단 싱커핀(33) 및 4단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(33)에 형성된 각각의 1단 벗트(90), 2단 벗트(91), 3단 벗트(92), 4단 벗트(93)를 순서대로 다이얼(8)에 끼워맞추어 조립하여 액츄에이터(4)에 대응되도록 조립한다.The first stage sinker pin 30 according to the position of the pint 9 formed on the rear surface of the four sinker pins 3 of the sinker pin 3 manufactured as described above. The second sinker pin 31, the third sinker pin 32, and the fourth sinker pin 33 are arranged in this order so that the first stage sinker pin 30, the second stage sinker pin 31, and the third stage sinker pin ( 33) and each of the first stage 90, the second stage 91, the third stage 92, and the fourth stage 93 formed on the SINKER PIN 33 are sequentially dialed ( Assemble to 8) and assemble to correspond to the actuator (4).

싱커캠(1)은의 형상으로 되어 있으며 상기의 형상으로 된 싱커캠(1)의 다수개를 연결설치하여 싱커캠(1)의 트랙이 연속적으로 연결되는 일정한 트랙(TRACK)을 형성한다.Sinker Cam (1) In the shape of By connecting a plurality of sinker cam 1 in the shape of to form a constant track (TRACK) in which the tracks of the sinker cam 1 are continuously connected.

일반적으로 액츄에이터(4)는 케이스의 내부에 자석과 다수개의 부재를 이용하여 외부에 액츄에이터 핑거(5)를 돌출되게 설치하여 그 부재에 전기 또는 타동력을 이용하여 플레이트를 상하로 작동시켜 액츄에이터핑거(5)를 움직이게 하고, 그 액츄에이터 핑거(5)에 연결설치 조립되어 있는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)을 선택하는 선택작용을 하는 장치이다.In general, the actuator 4 is installed to protrude the actuator finger 5 to the outside by using a magnet and a plurality of members inside the case to operate the plate up and down by using the electric or passive force to the member to operate the actuator finger ( 5) to move, and to select the sinker pin (SINKER PIN) (3) which is connected to the actuator finger (5) is assembled.

상기 다이얼에 조립된 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)의 벗트(9)와 일정한 간격을 유지하여 액츄에이터(4)의 액츄에이터 핑거(5)는 제9도에 보인 바와 같이 액츄에이터 핑거(5)에 의하여 선택되도록 액츄에이터(4)를 싱커캠링(7)의 하부에 위치하도록 고정설치하여 편직물에 무늬를 내는 방법으로 한다.The actuator finger 5 of the actuator 4 is maintained by the actuator finger 5 as shown in FIG. 9 at a constant distance from the butt 9 of the sinker pin 3 assembled to the dial. The actuator 4 is fixed so as to be positioned below the sinker cam ring 7 so as to be selected to form a pattern on the knitted fabric.

상기 각각에 위치가 다른 벗트(9)가 형성된 4단의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)을 액츄에이터(4)의 일부에 돌출되게 설치된 액츄에이터 핑거(5)가 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)에 형성되어 있는 벗트(9)의 위치에 따라서 전자석 또는 기타의 방식에 의하여 선택하고, 그 선택된 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)이 이동되고 그 이동된 싱커핀(3)과 니트(KNIT)위치까지 상승된 편침은 정상적인 루프(LOOP)를 형성하고 선택되지 않은 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)은 이동하지 않게 되어 정상적인 루우프(LOOP)가 형성되지 않고 그 부위에 해당하는 실은 편직물의 표면에 나타나지 않게 되므로 인하여 그 루우프(LOOP)가 형성된 것과 루우프(LOOP)가 형성되지 않은 부분이 편직물의 표면에 나타나는 부위가 다르게 되어 무늬를 형성한다.An actuator finger 5 provided with four stages of the sinker pins 3 having different butts 9 formed thereon protruding from a part of the actuators 4 is the sinker pins 3. It is selected by electromagnet or other method according to the position of the butt (9) formed in the selected position, and the selected sinker pin (3) is moved and the moved sinker pin (3) and knit (KNIT) position. The raised needles form a normal loop (LOOP) and the unselected sinker pins (3) do not move, so that the normal loop (LOOP) is not formed and the thread corresponding to the site appears on the surface of the knitted fabric. Because of this, the LOOP is formed and the portion where the LOOP is not formed is different from the part appearing on the surface of the knitted fabric to form a pattern.

이와 같이 형성하고자 하는 무늬를 입력시킨 디스켓이나 칩을 이용하여 액츄에이터(4)의 외부 일면에 돌출되어 설치된 액츄에이터 핑거(5)의 작동에 의하여 연속적으로 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)을 선택과 비선택을 반복하여 편직물의 측면에 루우프(LOOP)를 형성하거나 루우프(LOOP)를 형성하지 않도록 하여 천에 무늬를 형성할 수 있다.Selecting and non-sinking pins (SINKER PIN) (3) continuously by the operation of the actuator finger (5) installed protruding on the outer surface of the actuator (4) using a diskette or chip input the pattern to be formed as described above The selection may be repeated to form a pattern on the fabric by forming a LOOP on the side of the knit fabric or not forming a LOOP.

이하 본 발명의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter will be described the operation and effect of the present invention.

전원을 온(ON)시켜 기계를 가동시키면 기계의 실린더(6)의 고정부착된 다이얼과 그 다이얼홈에 삽입되어 조립된 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)은 실린더(6)가 회전함에 따라 회전하고 상기 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)의 후면에 일체로 형성된 벗트(9)의 위치가 다르게 형성된 다수개의 다단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30,31,32,33)을 평성하고자 하는 무늬의 형상에 따라 디스켓이나 기타 소프트웨어로 제작된 칩에 입력된 무늬형상에 따라 신호에 의하여 작동하는 액츄에이터(4)의 일부에 돌출된 액츄에이터 핑거(5)의 상하운동으로 선택하고자 하는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)만을 취사선택되게 작동케 함으로써 실린더(6)캠에 형성한 트랙(TRACK)의 형상에 따라서 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)이 이동하여 파일을 만들어 주게 되며 액츄에이터 핑거(5)에 의하여 선택되지 않는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)은 그대로 통과시켜 작동되지 않게 하므로써 선택된 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)에 의하여 메리야스 등의 엷은 천에 하나의 무늬를 편직(제직)하게 된다.When the machine is operated by turning the power ON, the fixed dial of the cylinder 6 of the machine and the sinker pin 3 inserted and assembled into the dial groove are rotated as the cylinder 6 rotates. And a plurality of multi-sink sink pins (SINKER PIN) 30, 31, 32, and 33 having different positions of the peel 9 formed integrally on the rear surface of the sinker pin (3). Sinker pin (SINKER PIN) to select by the vertical motion of the actuator finger (5) protruding to a part of the actuator (4) acting by a signal according to the pattern input to the disk made by diskette or other software according to the shape By operating only the self-selecting (3), the sinker pin (3) is moved to make a file according to the shape of the track (TRACK) formed in the cylinder (6) cam and by the actuator finger (5) SINKER PIN (3) not selected will pass through as it is. By does not work it is knitted (woven) for one pattern in light cloth, such as by the selected sinkers pin (SINKER PIN) (3) hosiery.

상기의 방법에 의하여 일정한 무늬나 또는 연속되거나 반복되는 무늬를 무한적으로 제작할 수 있다.By the above method, a constant pattern or a continuous or repeated pattern can be produced indefinitely.

이상과 같이 구성되고 작용하는 본 발명의 효과는 전문적인 인력이 아닌 비숙련공일지라도 무늬를 편성할 수 있으므로 생산단가가 저렴하게 되는 효과가 있다.The effect of the present invention configured and acting as described above can produce a pattern even if the skilled worker is not a skilled worker, so that the production cost is low.

다른 효과는 다양한 무늬를 편성할 수 있으며 이에 설치된 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)에 의하여 단시간내에 여러종류의 무늬를 편성할 수 있는 효과가 있는 대단히 유용한 발명이다.Another effect is that it is possible to organize a variety of patterns and by using a sinker pin (SINKER PIN) is a very useful invention that has the effect of organizing a variety of patterns in a short time.

Claims (4)

환편기에 사용하여 편침을 선택하는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)에 있어서 전면과 중간부위는 종래의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(2)과 같은 형상으로 형성하고 그 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)의 후면에는형상으로 형성하고,형상으로 형성한 후면에는 위치를 다르게 형성한 다단(4단)로 형성된 다수개(4개)의 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN).In the sinker pin (SINKER PIN) for selecting the knitting needle using a circular knitting machine, the front and middle portions are formed in the same shape as the conventional sinker pin (2), and the rear side of the sinker pin (3). On Formed into a shape, Sinker pin (SINKER PIN), characterized in that consisting of a plurality of (4) sinker pin (SINKER PIN) (3) formed of a multi-stage (four-stage) formed in a different position on the rear surface. 제1항에 있어서, 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)에 형성한 벗트(9)는 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30)의 상부에 위치하도록 1단 벗트(90)의 돌기를 형성하며, 2단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(31)에는 상기 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30)에 형성한 1단 벗트(90)보다 낮은 부위에 위치하도록 2단 벗트(91)의 돌기를 형성하고, 3단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(32)에는 상기 2단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(31)에 형성된 제2단 벗트(91)보다 낮은 위치에 3단 벗트(92)가 위치하도록 형성하였고, 4단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(33)에는 상기 3단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(32)에 형성된 3단 벗트보다 낮은 위치보다 낮은 위치에 제4단 벗트(93)를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN).According to claim 1, wherein the peel (9) formed on the sinker pin (SINKER PIN) (3) forms a protrusion of the first-stage peel (90) so as to be located above the first-stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) (30) The two-stage sinker pin 31 has protrusions of the two-stage pint 91 so as to be positioned at a portion lower than the one-stage pint 90 formed in the first-sink pin 30. In addition, the third stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 32 is formed so that the third stage peeler 92 is located at a lower position than the second stage butt 91 formed on the second stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 31. In the fourth stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 33 is characterized in that the fourth stage peel 93 is formed at a position lower than the lower stage of the three stage pint formed on the SINKER PIN (32) SINKER PIN. 환편기에 조립하여 사용하는 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)을 이동시키기 위한 싱커캠의 트랙을형상으로 만든 것을 특징으로 하는 싱커캠.The track of the sinker cam to move the sinker pin (3) used by assembling the circular knitting machine Sinker cam characterized in that the shape made. 환편기를 이용하여 편모에 무늬편성함에 있어서의 형상으로 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(3)의 후면에 형성된 벗트(9)의 위치에 따라서 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30), 2단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(31), 3단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(32), 4단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(33)을 순서에 따라 배열하여 1단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(30), 2단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(31), 3단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(32) 및 4단 싱커핀(SINKER PIN)(33)에 형성된 각각의 1단 벗트(90), 2단 벗트(91), 3단 벗트(92), 4단 벗트(93)를 순서대로 다이얼(8)에 조립하고 싱커캠링에 결합된 액츄에이터(4)의 핑거가 상기 싱커핀의 벗트에 대응되도록 하여 무늬를 내는 방법.In knitting patterns on flagella using circular knitting machines In accordance with the position of the peel (9) formed on the back of the sinker pin (3) in the shape of the first stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 30, the second stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) (31), three stages SINKER PIN (32), 4-SINKER PIN (33) arranged in order, 1-SINKER PIN (30), 2-SINKER PIN (31) , Respectively, 1st stage 90, 2nd stage 91, 3rd stage 92, and 4 formed on the 3rd sinker pin (SINKER PIN) and the 4th stage sinker pin (SINKER PIN) 33, 4 However, the method of assembling a pattern of the butt (93) to the dial (8) in sequence so that the finger of the actuator (4) coupled to the sinker cam ring corresponds to the butt of the sinker pin.
KR1019950036691A 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Pattern method in sinker and sinker cam and actuator's circular knitting machine KR960014598B1 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950036691A KR960014598B1 (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Pattern method in sinker and sinker cam and actuator's circular knitting machine
GB9621564A GB2306513A (en) 1995-10-24 1996-10-16 Sinkers for knitting machines
IT96MI002192A IT1285536B1 (en) 1995-10-24 1996-10-22 PLATINUM AND ECCENTRIC DESIGN OF PLATINAS FOR A CIRCULAR KNITWEAR MACHINE AND METHOD FOR DESIGNING FABRICS WITH THE
DE19643433A DE19643433A1 (en) 1995-10-24 1996-10-22 Shape of blank and blank eccentric shape for a circular knitting machine and method for fabric sample production with a combination of an actuator and these newly designed tools
ES009602240A ES2154086B1 (en) 1995-10-24 1996-10-23 IMPROVEMENTS IN CIRCULAR TRICOTOUS MACHINES.
JP8281174A JP2917130B2 (en) 1995-10-24 1996-10-24 Sinker waiting and sinker cam
TW086100171A TW360726B (en) 1995-10-24 1997-01-09 Improved sinker pins and sinker cam for a circular knitting machine and knitting method
US09/071,033 US6105402A (en) 1995-10-24 1998-05-04 Design of sinker and sinker cam shape for a circular knitting machine and method for patterning fabric with the combination of an actuator and these newly designed tools

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950036691A KR960014598B1 (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Pattern method in sinker and sinker cam and actuator's circular knitting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960014598B1 true KR960014598B1 (en) 1996-10-16

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KR1019950036691A KR960014598B1 (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Pattern method in sinker and sinker cam and actuator's circular knitting machine

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JP (1) JP2917130B2 (en)
KR (1) KR960014598B1 (en)
DE (1) DE19643433A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2154086B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2306513A (en)
IT (1) IT1285536B1 (en)
TW (1) TW360726B (en)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1782486A (en) * 1928-09-21 1930-11-25 Acme Knitting Machine & Needle Sinker for knitting machines
GB327120A (en) * 1928-12-24 1930-03-24 Booton Ltd W Improvements relating to means for the manufacture of knitted stockings and the like
BE365165A (en) * 1929-07-29 1929-07-31
GB507660A (en) * 1936-09-14 1939-06-14 Max Nebel Improvements in knitted fabrics and in methods of said machines for producing the same
GB909036A (en) * 1958-06-14 1962-10-24 Marcella Sessa Moretta Improvements in circular knitting machine for hosiery (stockings) operating with bearded needles
GB1048005A (en) * 1962-08-03 1966-11-09 Victoria Mfg Company Hosiery L Improvements in the production of circular knit patterned plush fabrics
US4763492A (en) * 1982-07-14 1988-08-16 Tibbals Jr E C Circular weft knitting machine
GB2131053B (en) * 1982-09-08 1986-01-29 Okamoto Co Ltd Circular knitting machines
JPS60199954A (en) * 1984-03-19 1985-10-09 株式会社福原精機製作所 Production of mesh knitted fabric and sinker used therein
US5243839A (en) * 1992-10-21 1993-09-14 Digiuseppe Joseph Sinker cam assembly for a knitting machine

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GB2306513A (en) 1997-05-07
ES2154086B1 (en) 2001-10-16
JPH09176941A (en) 1997-07-08
ES2154086A1 (en) 2001-03-16
IT1285536B1 (en) 1998-06-08
TW360726B (en) 1999-06-11
ITMI962192A1 (en) 1998-04-22
DE19643433A1 (en) 1997-04-30
GB9621564D0 (en) 1996-12-04
JP2917130B2 (en) 1999-07-12

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