KR960006895B1 - Low frequency vibration washing machine - Google Patents

Low frequency vibration washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960006895B1
KR960006895B1 KR1019930009878A KR930009878A KR960006895B1 KR 960006895 B1 KR960006895 B1 KR 960006895B1 KR 1019930009878 A KR1019930009878 A KR 1019930009878A KR 930009878 A KR930009878 A KR 930009878A KR 960006895 B1 KR960006895 B1 KR 960006895B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
disk
low frequency
frequency vibration
vibration washing
disc
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KR1019930009878A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950000966A (en
Inventor
김정철
오동엽
최규상
홍경섭
김경환
이주환
이하일
박경매
길동수
권오훈
권병하
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엘지전자주식회사
구자홍
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Priority to KR1019930009878A priority Critical patent/KR960006895B1/en
Publication of KR950000966A publication Critical patent/KR950000966A/en
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Publication of KR960006895B1 publication Critical patent/KR960006895B1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The low frequency vibration washing machine includes a water basin(1), a disc(2) to induce a resonance in the multi-phase medium composed of water, detergent and air layers contained in the water basin(1), and a driving means(3) for the disc(2). The disc(2) is conical shape and has many protrusions(4) in shape of involute curve on the surface. These protrusions makes a flow of water by the vibrations of the disc(2) to turn the laundry. It prevents a jam of the laundry.

Description

저주파 진동세탁장치Low Frequency Vibration Washing Machine

제 1 도는 저주파 진동 세탁장치의 개략 구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a low frequency vibration washing machine.

제 2 도는 본 발명 장치에 적용되는 디스크의 평면도와 정면도.2 is a plan view and a front view of a disk applied to the apparatus of the present invention.

제 3 도는 본 발명 저주파 진동 세탁장치의 수류 형성도.3 is a water flow forming diagram of the present invention low frequency vibration washing machine.

제 4 도 a,b는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 디스크의 정면도.4 is a front view of a disk showing another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 수조 2 : 디스크1: tank 2: disk

4 : 돌기4: turning

본 발명은 저주파 진동세탁장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 수조내에 설치되어 구동수단에 의해 움직이면서 진동을 일으키는 역할을 하는 디스크(저주파 발진용 진동판)에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a low frequency vibration washing apparatus, and more particularly, to a disk (low frequency oscillating diaphragm) which is installed in a water tank and serves to generate vibration while being moved by a driving means.

저주파 진동 세탁장치는 수조(용기)내에 있는 물, 세제, 공기의 복합체인 다상매질(多狀媒質)에 용기의 형상, 디스크의형상, 다상매질의 구성비등에 따라 특정주파수로 공진현상을 일으키고 이때 발생하는 다상매질내의 미소 공기 방울들의 공동화현상 또는 비선형 진동에 의한 기계적 에너지와 세제에 의한 화학적 작용의 결합에 의해 세탁을 수행하는 세탁장치로서, 공진에 필요한 최소의 에너지를 투입하여 효율적인 세탁을 가능하게 한다.The low frequency vibration washing machine generates resonance at a specific frequency depending on the shape of the container, the shape of the disk and the composition ratio of the polyphase medium in the polyphase medium, which is a complex of water, detergent, and air in the tank. A washing machine that performs washing by combining mechanical energy caused by cavitation of micro air bubbles in a multiphase medium or chemical action by detergent and chemical energy caused by nonlinear vibration, and enables efficient washing by inputting minimum energy necessary for resonance. .

상기와 같은 저주파 진동 세탁장치의 기본적인 구성은 제 1 도와 같이 다상매질이 담겨지는 용기는 수조(1)와 상기 수조내에 설치되어 다상매질에 공진현상을 일으키는 디스크(2)와, 상기 디스크를 구동시키는 구동수단(3)으로 이루어지며 디스크와 수조의 바닥면 사이에는 디스크가 상,하로 진동할 수 있도록 적절한 틈새가 형성되어 있다.The basic configuration of the low-frequency vibration washing apparatus as described above is that the vessel containing the polyphase medium, such as the first diagram, is installed in the water tank 1 and the water tank to cause resonance in the polyphase medium, and to drive the disk. Comprising the drive means (3) is formed between the disk and the bottom surface of the tank is a suitable gap so that the disk can vibrate up and down.

따라서 구동수단(3)에 의해 디스크(2)를 상,하,좌,우로 움직여주면 그 진동에 의해 수조(1)내에 담겨진 다상매질에 수류가 형성되고 세탁물은 수류를 따라 이동하면서 세탁이 이루어진다.Accordingly, when the disk 2 is moved up, down, left, and right by the driving means 3, water flow is formed in the polyphase medium contained in the water tank 1 by the vibration, and the laundry moves along the water flow.

그러나 상기와 같은 저주파 진동 세탁장치에 설치된 디스크는 단순한 원판의 형태로 되어 물을 공진시키기 위해서는 많은 동력이 요구되었다.However, the disk installed in the low frequency vibration washing machine as described above was in the form of a simple disk, and a lot of power was required to resonate the water.

그 이유는 제 1 도와 같이 디스크가 상승할때 수조내에서 중앙부분에 물기둥이 생기고 디스크의 가장자리 부분에서는 공동화현상(Cavitation)이 생겨 디스크가 받는 저항이 크기 때문이다.The reason for this is that when the disk rises, as shown in Fig. 1, a water column is formed in the center portion of the tank and cavitation occurs at the edge portion of the disk, so that the disk has a large resistance.

또 디스크가 연속적인 상,하 직선운동을 할때 세탁물이 디스크에 부딪쳐 손상되거나 부착물(단추등)이 깨지는 현상이 발생하고, 디스크가 직선운동을 하여도 세탁물이 움직이지 않고 제자리에 있게 되어 세탁물이 순환하는 것에 비해 세탁효율이 저하되는 문제가 있다.In addition, when the disk is continuously moving up and down linearly, the laundry hits the disk and damages the attachments (buttons, etc.). The disk does not move even when the disk moves linearly. There is a problem that the washing efficiency is lower than the circulation.

본 발명의 목적은 디스크를 보다 작은 동력으로 구동시킬 수 있고 세탁물의 손상을 최소화 할 수 있으며 세탁물을 순환시키면서 효율적인 세탁을 할 수 있는 진동 세탁장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a vibrating washing apparatus capable of driving the disk with a smaller power, minimizing damage to the laundry, and efficient washing while circulating the laundry.

상기한 본 발명의 목적에 따라 본 발명 장치에 적용되는 디스크는 원뿔형상으로 되어 있고 표면에 인볼류우트(Involute) 곡성형의 돌기가 형성되어 있으며, 이러한 형상에 의해 물에 순환수류가 발생하여 세탁물의 손상이 방지되고 동력의 소모가 줄어들게 된다.According to the above object of the present invention, the disk applied to the apparatus of the present invention has a conical shape, and an involute curved protrusion is formed on the surface thereof. Damage is prevented and power consumption is reduced.

이하 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면과 관련하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제 2 도는 본 발명에 적용되는 디스크의 일실시예를 나타낸 평면도와 정면도로서, 디스크(2)는 상,하부가 외경면으로부터 중앙부를 향해 돌출되도록 경사지게 형성되어 전체적으로 원불형상을 이루고 있으며, 상기 디스크의 상면과 저면 부위에는 다수의 인볼류우트 곡선 형상의 돌기(4)가 형성되어 있다.2 is a plan view and a front view showing an embodiment of the disk to be applied to the present invention, the disk (2) is formed to be inclined so that the upper and lower portions protrude toward the center from the outer diameter surface as a whole in a circular shape of the disk, A plurality of involute curved projections 4 are formed on the upper and lower surface portions.

따라서 구동수단에 의해 디스크(2)가 진동을 하면 제 3 도와 같이 디스크(2)에 형성된 인볼류우트형(4)의 사이사이 홀부분에서 물의 흐름이 발생되고 그 수력에 의해 디스크가 회전운동을 하게 되며, 상기와 같은 물의 흐름에 의해 수류가 형성되어 세탁물은 수류를 따라 이동을 하게 된다.Therefore, when the disk 2 vibrates by the driving means, water flows in the hole portion between the involute type 4 formed in the disk 2 as in the third diagram, and the disk rotates by the hydraulic force. The water flow is formed by the flow of water as described above, and the laundry moves along the water flow.

또 상기 인볼류우트형 돌기(4)는 디스크의 중심부로부터 외곽을 향할수록 점차 폭이 넓어지고 두께가 점차 두꺼워지는 형상으로 되어 있는데, 이는 각 돌기 사이의 홈부분으로 흐르는 물의 흐름을 원활하게 하고 소용돌이를 일으켜 강력한 수류가 발생되게 하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the involute projection 4 has a shape that becomes wider and thicker gradually from the center of the disk toward the outside, which smoothly flows and swirls the water flowing into the grooves between the protrusions. This is to cause strong water flow.

제 4 도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 디스크의 정면도로서, 제 4 도a는 디스크(2)의 상부만 원뿔형상으로 돌출시켜 돌기(4)를 형성할 예이고, 제 4 도b는 디스크(2)의 하부만을 원뿔형상으로 돌출시켜 돌기(4)를 형성한 예이다.4 is a front view of a disc according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an example in which only the upper portion of the disc 2 protrudes into a conical shape to form the protrusion 4, and FIG. 4 is a disc ( It is an example in which the projection 4 is formed by protruding only the lower part of 2) into a conical shape.

상기 실시예에서도 디스크의 진동시 순화수류에 의해 디스크가 회전운동을 하게 되고 세탁물은 수류를 따라 이동을 하게 된다.In the above embodiment, the disk is rotated by the purified water flow when the disk vibrates, and the laundry moves along the water stream.

또 상기 디스크에 형성된 돌기(4)의 인볼류우트 곡선방향은 시계방향이나 반시계방향등 어느 방향도 가능하다.In addition, the involute curve direction of the projection 4 formed in the disk can be in any direction such as clockwise or counterclockwise.

상기에서와 같이 본 발명은 디스크를 원뿔형상으로 형성하고 표면부위에 인볼류우트 형상의 돌기를 형성하여 세탁시 세탁장치내에서 물기둥이 솟아오르는 현상을 방지함과 동시에 공동화 현상을 감소시킬 수 있으므로 작은 동격으로도 디스크를 구동시킬 수 있게 된다.As described above, the present invention forms a disk in a conical shape and forms an involute-shaped protrusion on the surface thereof, thereby preventing the phenomenon of water column rising in the washing machine during washing, and at the same time reducing the cavitation phenomenon. The disk can be driven evenly.

또한 디스크가 상,하 운동을 하면서 회전운동을 하기 때문에 디스크가 회전하지 않는 경우보다 세탁물이 디스크에 접촉할때의 충격력이 월등히 감소되어 세탁물의 손상을 방지할 수 있게 되고, 디스크의 회전운동에 의해 순환수류가 형성되어 세탁물이 이동을 하게 되므로 디스크와 수조바닥면 사이에 세탁물이 끼이는 현상을 막을 수 있음은 물론 세탁효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, since the disk rotates while the disk moves up and down, the impact force when the laundry contacts the disk is greatly reduced than when the disk does not rotate, thereby preventing damage to the laundry. Since the laundry flows due to the circulating water flow, the laundry can be prevented from being caught between the disk and the bottom of the tank, and the washing efficiency can be improved.

Claims (7)

물과 세제와 공기층으로 이루어진 다상매질을 수용하는 수조(1)와, 상기 수조내에 설치되어 다상매질에 공진을 일으키는 디스크(2)와, 상기 디스크를 구동시키는 구동수단으로 이루어진 저주파 진동 세탁장치에 있어서, 상기 디스크(2)에 중앙부위가 볼록하도록 경사면을 형성하고 상기 경사면에 중심부로부터 외곽으로 향하는 하나 이상의 돌기(4)를 형성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 저주파 진동 세탁장치.In a low frequency vibration washing machine comprising a water tank (1) containing water, a detergent and an air layer, a disk (2) installed in the water tank causing resonance to the polyphase medium, and a driving means for driving the disk. And forming an inclined surface such that a central portion is convex on the disk (2), and forming one or more protrusions (4) from the center to the outside on the inclined surface. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 디스크의 경사면이 상, 하 표면부에 형성된 저주파 진동 세탁장치.The low frequency vibration washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inclined surfaces of the disk are formed on upper and lower surface portions. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 디스크의 경사면 상, 하 표면중 어느 일면에만 형성된 저주파 진동 세탁장치.The low frequency vibration washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the low frequency vibration washing machine is formed on only one of the upper and lower surfaces of the disk. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 돌기(4)가 중심부로부터 외곽을 향하여 인볼류우트 곡선 형상으로 된 저주파 진동 세탁장치.The low frequency vibration washing machine according to claim 1, wherein said protrusion (4) has an involute curve shape from the center toward the outside. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 돌기는 디스크 중앙부분의 높이가 낮고 외곽으로 갈수록 높이가 높아지는 저주파 진동 세탁장치.The low frequency vibration washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion has a low height at the center of the disc and increases in height toward the outside. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 돌기는 디스크 중앙부분의 폭이 좁고 외곽으로 갈수록 폭이 넓어지는 저주파 진동 세탁장치.The low frequency vibration washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the protrusion has a narrow central portion of the disc and a wider width toward the outer portion of the disc. 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 돌기에 형성된 인볼류우트 곡선의 회전 방향이 서로 다르게 형성된 저주파 진동 세탁장치.The low frequency vibration washing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein rotation directions of the involute curves formed on the protrusions are different from each other.
KR1019930009878A 1993-06-02 1993-06-02 Low frequency vibration washing machine KR960006895B1 (en)

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KR1019930009878A KR960006895B1 (en) 1993-06-02 1993-06-02 Low frequency vibration washing machine

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KR960006895B1 true KR960006895B1 (en) 1996-05-25

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