KR960006538Y1 - Aircleaner using activated charcoal - Google Patents
Aircleaner using activated charcoal Download PDFInfo
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- KR960006538Y1 KR960006538Y1 KR2019930006753U KR930006753U KR960006538Y1 KR 960006538 Y1 KR960006538 Y1 KR 960006538Y1 KR 2019930006753 U KR2019930006753 U KR 2019930006753U KR 930006753 U KR930006753 U KR 930006753U KR 960006538 Y1 KR960006538 Y1 KR 960006538Y1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28016—Particle form
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
- F24F6/16—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using rotating elements
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
내용없음No content
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 실시예를 보인 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention
제2도는 망체에 포장된 본 고안의 입상활성탄소의 사시도2 is a perspective view of the granular activated carbon of the present invention packaged in a network
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 본체용기 2 : 덮개1: main body container 2: cover
3 : 흡입부 4 : 토출부3: suction part 4: discharge part
5 : 급수통 6 : 콘트롤부5: water tank 6: control unit
7 : 망체 8 : 입상활성탄소7: network 8: granular activated carbon
9 : 플로트밸브 10 : 히터9 float valve 10 heater
31 : 흡입휀 34 : 바람개비31: suction 휀 34: pinwheel
본 고안은 활성탄을 이용한 실내공기정화 및 가습장치에 대한 것으로 더 자세히 말하자면 실내공기의 유입부분과 토출부분에 각각 활성탄을 구비시키므로써 공기가 정화되도록 하는 한편, 흡입휀에 의해 흡입되는 공기의 힘으로 물입자를 생성하여 습기가 발생될수 있도록 하는데 특징이 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to indoor air purification and humidification apparatus using activated carbon. In more detail, the activated carbon is provided at each of the inlet and outlet portions of the indoor air to purify the air, and by the force of the air sucked by the suction fan. It is characterized by generating water particles so that moisture can be generated.
일반적으로 가습기라 하면 널리 알려진 바와 같이 전자파 혹은 가열기구로써 물을 가열하여 습기를 생성하는 것이 통상적이었는바 이는 송풍휀외에도 별도의 가습장치가 따로 구비되어야 하는 것이기 때문에 제작이 어러울 뿐만 아니라 고가의 부품이 필요하므로 제품의 단가가 놓아지는 것이다.In general, a humidifier was commonly used to generate moisture by heating water with an electromagnetic wave or a heating device, as it is widely known. Since this is necessary, the unit price of the product is released.
또한, 종래의 일반적인 공기정화장치는 공기를 정화하기 위해 솜이나 부직포등의 여러가지 휠타를 사용하는데 이들은 공기중의 머지나 담배연기를 걸러주는 정도에 불과하므로 살충제냄새, 애완용동물냄새, 기타 독성물질의 냄새정화에는 미약한 것이었다.In addition, conventional air purifiers use various filters such as cotton or non-woven fabrics to purify the air, but they are only used to filter out mercury and tobacco smoke in the air, so they may be used for insecticides, pet smells, and other toxic substances. It was a weak smell.
따라서 본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 가습기와 정화기가 갖는 미비점을 해결보완 하고자 안출한 것으로 본 고안의 주된 목적은 입상활성탄소를 공기의 여과체로 사용하여 인체의 대사물질, 흡연연기, 조리냄새, 세척 및 살충제의 냄새, 애완용동물의 냄새, 기타 독성물질등 다방면으로 정화효과를 얻을 수 있도록 하는데 있으며, 또한 습기를 생성하는데 있어서는 별도의 부품을 구비하는 것이 아니라 공기를 흡입하는 흡입휀에 의해 물방울이 생성되도록 하여 소요부품을 보다 간소화 하는데 또 다른 목적이 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the shortcomings of the conventional humidifier and purifier as described above. The main purpose of the present invention is to use granular activated carbon as an air filter medium to metabolize human body, smoking smoke, cooking smell, and wash. And odors of insecticides, odors of pets, and other toxic substances. The purifying effect can be obtained in various ways. Also, water droplets are generated by inhalation fans that inhale air, rather than having separate parts to generate moisture. Another goal is to simplify the required parts.
그리고 이를 위한 특징적인 구성으로는 본체용기의 일측으로 흡입휀에 의해 공기를 흡입하는 흡입부와 정화, 가습된 공기가 토출될 토출부를 마련하되 그 주앙부분에는 급수통을 구비하는 한편, 상기한 각각의 흡입부와 토출부에는 망체에 쌓여진 입상활성탄소를 교체가능토록 내설하며, 흡입휀의 밑에는 바람에 의해 회전하면서 물방울을 생성하는 바람개비를 마련하는데 있는 것이다.In addition, a characteristic configuration for this purpose is provided with a suction part for suctioning air by suction 휀 to one side of the main body container, and a discharge part for discharging purged and humidified air, and having a water supply tank at its central part, respectively. In the suction and discharge part of the inlet is installed to replace the granular activated carbon accumulated in the mesh, and under the suction fan is to provide a pinwheel to generate water droplets while rotating by the wind.
이하, 본 고안에 대한 구성 및 작용효과를 첨부도면에 따라 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and effect of the present invention in more detail according to the accompanying drawings as follows.
제1도는 도면은 본 고안의 전체구성을 보이기 위한 단면도로써 용기본체(1)와 분리가능한 상단의 덮개(2)를 볼수 있다.Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view for showing the overall configuration of the subject innovation can see the cover 2 of the upper body detachable from the container body (1).
상기한 덮개(2)의 일측에는 상광하협의 공기 흡입구(3)가 있고, 그 타측에는 하광상협의 공기 토출부(4)가 마련되어 있으며, 이들의 사이에는 투입구(51)를 가진 급수통(5)과 조작놉(61)을 가지는 콘트롤부(6)가 각각 구비되어 있다.On one side of the lid 2, there is an air inlet 3 of the upper and lower sheaths, and on the other side, an air outlet 4 of the lower light is provided, and a water supply tank 5 having an inlet 51 therebetween. And a control unit 6 each having an operating knob 61.
또, 상기의 흡입부(3)속에는 망체(7)에 의해 포장된 입상활성탄소(8)가 내장되며, 그 아래에는 외부의 공기를 흡입하도록된 흡입휀(31)이 설치되어 있고, 상측에는 입상활성탄소(8)의 이탈을 막기위한 마개(32)가 구비되어 있는 것이며, 상기의 토출부(4)속에 역시 망체(7)에 의해 포장된 입상활성탄소(8)가 내장되는데 이때의 하광상협의 모양이므로 하측에 이탈방지용 마개(42)를 구비시킨다.In addition, in the suction part 3, the granular activated carbon 8 packed by the mesh 7 is embedded, and a suction fan 31 for sucking outside air is provided below the upper suction side. A stopper 32 is provided to prevent the release of the granular activated carbon 8, and the granular activated carbon 8, which is also packed by the mesh 7, is embedded in the discharge portion 4 above. Since the shape of the optical reciprocation is provided with a stopper for preventing separation 42 in the lower side.
그리고, 상기한 흡입휀(31)의 직하방에는 수면과 동일한 높이가 되도록 돌설축(33)상에 끼워진 바람개비(34)가 마련되어 있으며, 급수통(5)의 하방에는 부구(91)에 고정된 돌설봉(92)의 원뿔(93)이 급수구(52)를 차폐할 수 있도록한 플로트밸브(9)가 구비되어 있고, 바닥부분에는 콘트롤부(6)로 부터 이어진 전기히터(10)가 마련되이 있는 것이다.In addition, a pinwheel 34 fitted on the protrusion shaft 33 is provided below the suction tank 31 so as to have the same height as the surface of the water, and is fixed to the buckle 91 below the water container 5. A float valve 9 is provided to allow the cone 93 of the protruding rod 92 to shield the water inlet 52, and an electric heater 10 connected to the control part 6 is provided at the bottom. It is.
도면중 미설명 부호 30은 마개에 천공된 다수의 통공들, 35는 모우터이다.In the figure, reference numeral 30 denotes a plurality of holes perforated in the stopper, and 35 represents a motor.
다음은 이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작동상태 및 작용효과에 대해 설명한다.The following describes the operating state and the effect of the present invention configured as described above.
먼저, 본 고안장치를 가동하기 전에는 용기본체(1)의 속에 물을 넣어 주어야 하는데 이때는 덮개(2)의 중앙부분에 있는 투입구(51)에 물을 부어주면 물이 급수통(5)에 먼저 채워지고, 이 물은 급수통(5)하부의 플로트밸브(9)를 통해 용기본체(1)에 공급되게 되며, 그 양은 부구(91)가 상승하여 그 돌설봉(92)의 원뿔(93)이 급수구(52)를 차단할때까지 공급된다.First, before operating the device, the water should be put in the container body 1, in which case water is poured into the inlet 51 at the center of the cover 2, and the water is filled in the water supply tank 5 first. This water is supplied to the container body 1 through the float valve 9 below the water supply container 5, and the amount of the water is increased by the mouth 91, so that the cone 93 of the protruding rod 92 is closed. It is supplied until the water inlet 52 is blocked.
물공급이 완료된후, 전원을 넣어 주는 것과 동시에 흡입부(3)의 흡입휀(31)이 가동되어 공기를 흡입한다. 더 자세히 말해서 흡입휀(31)에 의해 상광하협형의 흡입부(3)에 흡입력이 발생되면 마개(32)의 통공(30)들을 통해 실내의 공기가 용기본체(1)속으로 흡입되는바, 이때의 공기는 흡입부(3)에 내장된 입상활성탄소(8)의 틈새를 거치게 되므로 그 활성탄소의 특성에 따라 먼지는 물론 공기중에 포함되어 있는 흡연연기, 조리냄새, 세척제 및 살충제의 독성과 냄새, 애완용 동물의 털이나 냄새, 연통없는 난방기구의 유기가스등 여러가지 유해 물질을 정화할 수 있게 되는 것이다.After the water supply is completed, the suction 31 31 of the suction unit 3 is activated at the same time the power is turned on to suck in air. In more detail, when suction force is generated in the suction part 3 of the upper and lower narrow type by the suction fan 31, the air in the room is sucked into the container body 1 through the through holes 30 of the stopper 32. At this time, the air passes through the gap of the granular activated carbon (8) embedded in the suction unit (3), so depending on the characteristics of the activated carbon, the toxicity and smell of smoking smoke, cooking smell, cleaning agent and insecticide contained in the air as well as dust. It is possible to purify various harmful substances such as hair and smell of pet animals, organic gas of heating apparatus without communication.
그리고 이와 같이 유입된 공기는 정화가 이루어짐과 동시에 그 하방에 있는 바람개비(34)를 돌려주게 되며, 이 바람개비(34)는 그 높이가 수면의 높이와 동일한 높이에 위치해 있고, 또 수면은 플로트밸브(9)에 의해 항상 바람개비(34)의 높이와 같도록 유지되므로 수면을 때려서 물방울 입자를 생성한다.And the air introduced in this way is purified and at the same time return the pinwheel 34, the pinwheel 34 is located at the same height as the height of the water surface, and the water surface is float valve ( 9) is always kept equal to the height of the pinwheel 34, so hitting the water surface to produce droplet particles.
따라서 입상활성탄소(8)에 의해 정화되고 바람개비(34)에 의해 수분을 함유하게된 공기는 토출부(4)를 통해 다시 실내로 토출되는데 이는 흡입휀(31)에 의해 흡입된 양만큼씩 토출되는 것이며, 이때 토출되는 공기는 또다시 마개(42)의 통공(30)을 지나 토출부(4)에 마련된 입상활성탄소(8)를 통과하게 되므로 2차적으로 정화되어진 후 토출되는 것인데, 토출부(4)에 내장된 입상활성탄소(8)는 처음에는 수분을 흡착하는 작용을 하지만 수분을 충분히 흡착한 후에는 더이상의 수분흡착작용을 하지 않으면서도 공기와 수분을 정화하여 내보내는 작용만하게 되므로서 결국 토출부(4)에서는 정화된 가습공기를 토출하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the air purified by the granular activated carbon 8 and contained moisture by the pinwheel 34 is discharged back to the room through the discharge part 4, which is discharged by the amount sucked by the suction fan 31. In this case, the discharged air passes through the granular activated carbon 8 provided in the discharge unit 4 through the through hole 30 of the stopper 42, and is discharged after being secondarily purified. The granular activated carbon (8) embedded in (4) initially adsorbs moisture, but after sufficiently adsorbing moisture, it only purifies and releases air and moisture without further moisture adsorption. The discharge unit 4 discharges the purified humidified air.
한편, 바닥부분의 히터(10)는 콘트롤부(5)의 조작놉(61)을 선택하여 가동시킬 수 있으며, 이는 물의 온도를 올려 정화, 가습된 공기의 온도가 높아지도록 하기 위한 목적도 있으나 상기한 입상활성탄소(8)의 여과 기능은 약 20℃∼36℃의 온도(가장 바람직하게는 25℃)에서 흡착작용이 잘되므로 물과 용기내의 온도를 이 온도까지 이끌어 주기 위한 것이다.On the other hand, the heater 10 of the bottom portion can be operated by selecting the operation knob 61 of the control unit 5, which is also intended to raise the temperature of the water to increase the temperature of the purified, humidified air but The filtration function of the granular activated carbon 8 is good at adsorbing at a temperature of about 20 ° C. to 36 ° C. (preferably 25 ° C.) so that the water and the temperature in the vessel are brought to this temperature.
또, 상기의 입상활성탄소(8)는 제2도에서 보는 바와 같이 공기의 접촉면적을 크게해 주기 위해 망체(7)로써 별도 포장하여 교체해 줄수 있도록 하며, 또 그 모양은 흡입부(3)와 토출부(4)의 속에 맞게 하여 양측에 모두 사용할 수 있도록 하는 것이 유리하다.In addition, the granular activated carbon (8) can be separately packaged and replaced with a mesh (7) in order to increase the contact area of air as shown in Figure 2, the shape of the suction portion (3) and It is advantageous to fit the inside of the discharge part 4 so that it can be used on both sides.
이상에서 자세히 설명한 바와 같은 본 고안은 공기를 정화하되 입상활성탄소(8)를 여과체로 하기 때문에 먼지는 물론 공기중에 포함되어 있는 흡연연기, 조리냄새, 세척제 및 살충제의 독성과 냄새, 애완용 동물의 털이나 냄새, 연통없는 난방기구의 유기가스등 여러가지 유해 물질들을 종래의 일반적인 휠터에 비해 폭넓게 여과할 수 있어 정화능력이 우수한 것이며, 또, 이 입상활성탄소(8)는 소모품으로써 수시로 교체하여 사용하는 것이기 때문에 주기적으로 세척하여 재사용하는 종래의 휠터와 달리 피착물질이 완전제거되는 것이어서 매우 위생적인 것이고, 그 뿐만 아니라 가습을 위한 물방울의 생성방법에 있어서도 흡입휀(31)에 의해 흡입되는 공기의 힘으로 수면에 접해있는 바람개비(34)를 돌려 생성하도록 한 것이기 때문에 별도의 기기나 동력을 들이지 않아 경제적인 면에서도 더 한층 유리한 장점을 가지는 것이다.The present invention, as described in detail above, purifies the air, but the granular activated carbon (8) as a filter medium, as well as the toxicity and smell of smoking smoke, cooking odors, cleaning agents and pesticides contained in the air as well as dust, hair of pets It is able to filter various harmful substances such as organic gas of heating apparatus without any smell, odor, and communication, and it has excellent purification ability, and this granular activated carbon (8) is used as a consumable item and is frequently replaced. Therefore, unlike the conventional filter that periodically washes and reuses, it is very hygienic because the adherent material is completely removed, as well as the method of generating water droplets for humidification. It is designed to generate the pinwheel (34) in contact with the Not spending it with a further advantageous in economic aspects.
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KR2019930006753U KR960006538Y1 (en) | 1993-04-27 | 1993-04-27 | Aircleaner using activated charcoal |
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KR2019930006753U KR960006538Y1 (en) | 1993-04-27 | 1993-04-27 | Aircleaner using activated charcoal |
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KR960006538Y1 true KR960006538Y1 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
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